A thin ventilation window system for a factory building

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of thin ventilation skylight systems for factory, which is installed on the support beam arranged at the top of factory;It is characterized by including waterproof groove, rain baffle, waterproof groove compression frame, support plate, communication rod, light valve plate, buckle unit and valve plate drive module;Using a flat panel to carry out die stamping forming, it can realize modular mass production, and high production efficiency, and no pre-assembly is needed;After completing stamping forming, only bending operation is needed, the forming of product can be realized, and it can be installed directly across the waterproof groove;Buckle unit connection disassembly operation is more convenient, and installation efficiency is improved;Communication rod is connected on each support plate, and the communication rod arranged above and below is used to install rain baffle structure, and staggered arrangement of cloth baffle can guide rainwater into waterproof groove on one hand, and it is also convenient for light to pass through light valve plate for lighting;Valve plate drive module can drive light plate to open and realize ventilation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of factory ventilation and waterproofing systems, and more particularly to a thin ventilation skylight system for factories. Background Technology

[0002] To ensure ventilation, typical factory skylight structures use water channels and valves on the roof, with the valves and channels alternating. Normally, the valves are open for ventilation, but close during rain or snow to drain rainwater through the channels. Commonly, the valves open and close by moving horizontally to close the gap between the valves and channels. However, this method has several drawbacks. First, rain and snow accumulate on the valves, leaking into the factory area when the valves are opened. Second, the horizontal drive mechanism of this type of valve requires frequent maintenance and has a short lifespan.

[0003] Common waterproof and skylight structures for factory roofs employ a combination of rain shields and waterproof channels. The rain shields block rain and snow, while some rainwater flows into the channel and drains away. The common method for installing these channels is by riveting and drilling, which is prone to rusting and leaks at the drilled holes. Later, a clamping installation method emerged, where the entire waterproof channel is clamped and fixed to a supporting beam. However, this method requires a clamping frame, which is cumbersome to install, has a complex structure, and low assembly efficiency. The clamping frame needs to be pre-assembled before being fitted with the waterproof channel, leading to high production and assembly costs. Furthermore, the connection between the clamping frame, the waterproof channel, and the supporting beam is often bolted, resulting in very low installation efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a thin ventilation skylight system for factory buildings, which can solve the problems of high installation cost, complex assembly, and inconvenient operation of general factory roof waterproof lighting structures, as well as the problems of snow and water accumulation on the valve plate entering the factory area when the valve plate is opened, high maintenance frequency, and short service life caused by the use of horizontally driven valve plate structure.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a thin ventilation skylight system for factory buildings, which is installed on a supporting beam at the top of the factory building; its innovation lies in: including a waterproof groove, a rainproof plate, a waterproof groove clamping frame, a supporting plate, a connecting rod, a light-transmitting valve plate, a snap-fit ​​unit, and a valve plate driving module; the supporting beam is provided with a first connecting groove that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​unit;

[0006] The waterproof groove has several sections and is evenly spaced along the extension direction of the supporting beam. The waterproof groove has a U-shaped structure. The waterproof groove clamping frame has several sections and is clamped into the waterproof groove along the extension direction of the waterproof groove. The two sides of the waterproof groove clamping frame are connected to the supporting beam through a snap-fit ​​unit to press the waterproof groove onto the supporting beam.

[0007] The support plate is vertically mounted on the waterproof groove clamping frame along the vertical direction. The support plate is provided with locking holes that cooperate with the buckle unit and through holes that accommodate the connecting rod. The through holes have a pair arranged in the vertical direction.

[0008] The connecting rod has a pair and is horizontally arranged, including an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod. The pair of connecting rods are arranged to pass through the through holes on each support plate in sequence. The connecting rods are arranged in a high-low combination in the vertical direction.

[0009] The rain shield includes an upper rain shield and a lower rain shield; the upper rain shield is disposed on the top of the support plate and is fixed to the upper connecting rod; the lower rain shield is disposed between two adjacent upper rain shields and fixed to the lower connecting rod, and the lower rain shield is located in the gap between adjacent waterproof grooves, with the two side edges of the lower rain shield extending to below the edge of the adjacent upper rain shield;

[0010] The light-transmitting valve plate is set between two adjacent waterproof grooves, and the valve plate drive module is installed on the support beam. The light-transmitting valve plate is driven to move up and down in the vertical direction by the valve plate drive module to open or close the gap between adjacent waterproof grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, the waterproof groove clamping frame includes a horizontal section and a bent buckle section; the horizontal section and the bent buckle section are integrally stamped, and the bent buckle section has a pair and is located at both ends of the horizontal section respectively, and the connection between the bent buckle section and the horizontal section is a recessed bend.

[0012] Several flow guides are provided on both sides of the horizontal section along its length, and the area where the flow guides are located along the length is bent downwards along the width direction along the recessed bend, so that the cross-section of the horizontal section forms an inverted U-shaped structure; a pair of parallel bending grooves are opened on the horizontal section, and the area between the pair of bending grooves is punched to form two cards, namely the first card and the second card; the first card is bent vertically upwards along the bending groove, and the second card is bent upwards at an angle along the bending groove, and an installation slot is formed between the first card and the second card to cooperate with the support plate; a second connecting groove is provided on one side of the first card to cooperate with the buckle unit;

[0013] The bending and snapping section bends upward at the recessed bending opening. The bending and snapping section includes a first bending area, a second bending area, and a third bending area. The first bending area is connected to the end of the horizontal section. Bending flanges are provided on both sides of the width direction of the first bending area, and the bending flanges bend downward. The second bending area is located at the other end of the first bending area, and the second bending area is inclined to the first bending area. The third bending area is located at the end of the second bending area, and a waist-shaped groove is provided between the third bending area and the second bending area. The third bending area bends vertically downward, and an edge hook structure is formed between the third bending area and the second bending area.

[0014] Furthermore, the snap-fit ​​unit includes a snap-fit ​​mounting plate, a hinge ear plate, a drive handle, a snap hook seat, and a locking snap hook; the snap-fit ​​mounting plate includes a rectangular segment and an elliptical segment; the rectangular segment is disposed on the side of the elliptical segment, and a rectangular slot structure is respectively provided on both sides of the rectangular segment on the elliptical segment, so that the snap-fit ​​unit can be quickly installed and fixed by embedding the elliptical segment into the first connecting slot or the second connecting slot; bolt holes are provided on the rectangular segment; the hinge ear plate has a U-shaped structure and is bolted to the rectangular segment of the snap-fit ​​mounting plate; the drive handle has a U-shaped structure and is hinged to the hinge ear plate by a hinge pin. The hook seat is cylindrical, and both ends are hinged to the drive handle by pins. A threaded through hole is provided in the hook seat perpendicular to the axis. The locking hook includes a bent hook section and a screw section. The bent hook section is connected to one end of the screw section. The bent hook section engages with the waist-shaped groove of the bent buckle section to press the waterproof groove clamp onto the waterproof groove. The bent hook section engages with the locking hole on the support plate to tighten and fix the bottom of the support plate's locking interface. The other end of the screw section engages with the threaded through hole on the hook seat to install the locking hook on the hook seat. The locking hook can drive the hook seat to rotate around the drive handle.

[0015] Furthermore, the valve plate drive module includes an electric push rod, a guide column, an arc-shaped guide plate, and a lifting rod; the electric push rod is mounted on the support beam, and a push frame perpendicular to the axis of the electric push rod is mounted on the output end of the electric push rod. A transmission rod is mounted on each end of the push frame parallel to the axis of the electric push rod, and the transmission rod is mounted on the outer side of the support beam; the transmission rod is driven by the electric push rod to reciprocate along the extension direction of the support beam.

[0016] The guide posts are vertically positioned between adjacent waterproof grooves and mounted on the side of the supporting beam. Each guide post has a hollow tubular structure with through slots on both sides to accommodate an arc-shaped guide plate. One end of the arc-shaped guide plate passes through the through slot of the guide post, and the other end is hinged to a transmission rod, moving with the transmission rod. The arc-shaped guide plate has a guide waist-shaped groove. A guide pin is vertically positioned on the supporting beam and embedded in the guide waist-shaped groove of the arc-shaped guide plate. The lifting rod is vertically positioned within the guide posts, with a contact wheel at its bottom end resting on the outer contour of the arc-shaped guide plate. The top end of the lifting rod is connected to the lower surface of the light-transmitting valve plate. An electric push rod drives the transmission rod, causing the arc-shaped guide plate connected to the transmission rod to rotate under the limit of the guide pin. The arc-shaped guide plate then drives the lifting rod to rise and fall vertically, thus raising and lowering the light-transmitting valve plate connected to the lifting rod.

[0017] The advantages of this invention are:

[0018] 1) The waterproof groove clamping frame structure in this invention is formed by die stamping of a flat plate, which can realize modular mass production, high production efficiency, low cost, and no pre-assembly is required; after the stamping is completed, only bending operation is required to complete the product; no pre-assembly is required before it is used with the waterproof groove, the overall structure is simple, and it can be directly installed across the waterproof groove, which is convenient for installation and greatly improves the installation efficiency. The waterproof groove can be installed without nail connection.

[0019] 2) In this invention, the buckle unit uses a combination of a hook section and a screw section to adjust the length of the locking hook, meeting the locking requirements of waterproof grooves of different heights. In addition, the bottom of the snap-fit ​​mounting plate adopts an elliptical structure with a rectangular groove on the side. Only a connecting groove needs to be opened on the support beam and the waterproof groove clamping frame. The elliptical section is embedded in the connecting groove in the thickness direction. After rotating 90°, the rectangular groove is snapped into the connecting groove, which can quickly realize the rapid installation of the bottom of the snap-fit ​​mounting plate and improve the installation efficiency. The connecting rod is connected in series on each support plate to form an upper and lower connecting rod for installing the rainproof plate structure. The staggered rainproof plates can guide rainwater into the waterproof groove on the one hand, and facilitate light to pass through the light-transmitting valve plate for lighting on the other hand. The light-transmitting valve plate can be opened vertically by a drive module to achieve ventilation when there is no rain or snow. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a thin ventilation skylight system for factory buildings according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a thin ventilation skylight system for factory buildings according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded structural diagram of a thin ventilation skylight system for factory buildings according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is an unfolded view of the waterproof groove clamping frame of a thin ventilation skylight system for factory buildings according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a side view of the snap-fit ​​unit of a thin ventilation skylight system for factory buildings according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 The diagram shows a thin ventilation skylight system for factory buildings. The ventilation skylight system is installed on a supporting beam 1 at the top of the factory building. It includes a waterproof groove 2, a rainproof plate 3, a waterproof groove clamping frame 4, a support plate 5, a connecting rod 6, a light-transmitting valve plate 7, a snap-fit ​​unit 8, and a valve plate drive module 9. The supporting beam 1 is provided with a first connecting groove that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​unit 8.

[0029] The waterproof groove 2 has several of them and is evenly spaced along the extension direction of the supporting beam 1. The waterproof groove 2 has a U-shaped structure. The waterproof groove clamping frame 4 has several of them and is clamped into the waterproof groove 2 along the extension direction of the waterproof groove 2. The two sides of the waterproof groove clamping frame 4 are connected to the supporting beam 1 through the buckle unit to realize that the waterproof groove clamping frame 4 clamps the waterproof groove 2 onto the supporting beam 1.

[0030] The support plate 5 is vertically mounted on the waterproof groove clamping frame 4 along the vertical direction. The support plate 5 is provided with locking holes that cooperate with the buckle unit 8 and through holes that accommodate the connecting rod 6. The through holes have a pair arranged in the vertical direction.

[0031] The connecting rod 6 has a pair of horizontally arranged connecting rods, including an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod. The pair of connecting rods are arranged sequentially through the through holes on each support plate 5. The connecting rods 6 are arranged in a high-low configuration in the vertical direction.

[0032] The rain shield 3 includes an upper rain shield 31 and a lower rain shield 32. The upper rain shield 31 is disposed on the top of the support plate 5 and is fixed to the upper connecting rod. The lower rain shield 32 is disposed between two adjacent upper rain shields 31 and fixed to the lower connecting rod. The lower rain shield 32 is located in the gap between adjacent waterproof grooves 2, and the two sides of the lower rain shield 32 extend to the lower edge of the adjacent upper rain shield 31.

[0033] The light-transmitting valve plate 7 is set between two adjacent waterproof grooves 2, and the valve plate drive module 9 is installed on the support beam 1. The light-transmitting valve plate 7 is driven to move up and down in the vertical direction by the valve plate drive module 9 to open or close the gap between adjacent waterproof grooves 2.

[0034] The waterproof groove clamping frame 4 includes a horizontal section 41 and a bent buckle section 42. The horizontal section 41 and the bent buckle section 42 are integrally stamped, and the bent buckle section 42 has a pair located at both ends of the horizontal section 41. The connection between the bent buckle section 42 and the horizontal section 41 is a recessed bend 43. Several guide ports 411 are provided on both sides of the horizontal section 41 along its length, and the area where the guide ports 411 are located along its length is bent downward along the width direction along the recessed bend, so that the cross-section of the horizontal section 41 forms an inverted U-shaped structure. A pair of parallel bending grooves are opened on the horizontal section 41, and the area between the pair of bending grooves is punched to form two cards, namely the first card 412 and the second card 413. The first card 412 is bent vertically upward along the bending groove, and the second card 413 is bent obliquely upward along the bending groove. The first card 412 and the second card 413 form a joint with the support plate 5. The mounting slot; a second connecting groove 414 that mates with the buckle unit 8 is provided on one side of the first card 412; the bent buckle section 42 bends upward at the recessed bend, and the bent buckle section 42 includes a first bend area 421, a second bend area 422 and a third bend area 423; the first bend area 421 is connected to the end of the horizontal section, and bend flanges 424 are provided on both sides of the first bend area 421 in the width direction, and the bend flanges 424 bend downward. The second bending area 422 is located at the other end of the first bending area 421, and the second bending area 422 is inclined to the first bending area 421; the third bending area 423 is located at the end of the second bending area 422, and a waist-shaped groove 425 is provided between the third bending area 423 and the second bending area 422. The third bending area 423 is bent vertically downward, and an edge hook structure is formed between the third bending area 423 and the second bending area 422.

[0035] The snap-fit ​​unit 8 includes a snap-fit ​​mounting plate 81, a hinge ear plate 82, a drive handle 83, a hook seat 84, and a locking hook 85. The snap-fit ​​mounting plate 81 includes a rectangular segment and an elliptical segment. The rectangular segment is located on the side of the elliptical segment, and a rectangular slot 811 is provided on both sides of the rectangular segment. The snap-fit ​​unit 8 is quickly installed and fixed by embedding the elliptical segment into the first connecting slot or the second connecting slot 414. Bolt holes are provided on the rectangular segment. The hinge ear plate 82 has a U-shaped structure and is bolted to the rectangular segment of the snap-fit ​​mounting plate 81. The drive handle 83 has a U-shaped structure and is hinged to the hinge ear plate 82 by a hinge pin. The hook seat... 84 is a cylindrical structure, and both ends of the hook seat 84 are hinged to the drive handle 83 by pins. The hook seat 84 has a threaded through hole in the direction perpendicular to the axis. The locking hook 85 includes a bent hook section and a screw section. The bent hook section is connected to one end of the screw section. The bent hook section cooperates with the waist-shaped groove 425 of the bent buckle section 42 to press the waterproof groove pressing frame 4 onto the waterproof groove 2. The bent hook section cooperates with the locking hole on the support plate 5 to tighten and fix the bottom end of the support plate 5 at the mounting slot. The other end of the screw section cooperates with the threaded through hole on the hook seat 84 to install the locking hook 85 on the hook seat 84. The locking hook 85 can drive the hook seat 84 to rotate around the drive handle 83.

[0036] The valve plate drive module 9 includes an electric push rod 91, a guide column 92, an arc-shaped guide plate 93, and a lifting rod 94. The electric push rod 91 is mounted on the support beam 1. A push frame 95 perpendicular to the axis of the electric push rod 91 is mounted on the output end of the electric push rod 91. A transmission rod 96 is mounted on each end of the push frame 95 parallel to the axis of the electric push rod 91, and the transmission rod 96 is mounted on the outer side of the support beam 1. The electric push rod 91 drives the transmission rod 96 to reciprocate along the extension direction of the support beam 1.

[0037] Guide posts 92 are vertically positioned between adjacent waterproof grooves 2 and mounted on the side of the supporting beam 1. Guide posts 92 have a hollow tubular structure, with through slots on both sides to accommodate arc-shaped guide pieces. One end of the arc-shaped guide piece 93 passes through the through slot of the guide post, and the other end is hinged to the transmission rod 96, moving with it. The arc-shaped guide piece 93 has a guide waist-shaped groove 97. A guide pin 98 is vertically positioned on the supporting beam 1, and the guide pin 98 is embedded in the guide waist-shaped groove of the arc-shaped guide piece 93. Inside the slot 97; the lifting rod 94 is set vertically inside the guide column, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 94 is provided with a contact wheel, and the bottom end of the contact wheel rests on the outer contour of the arc-shaped guide plate 93. The top end of the lifting rod 94 is connected to the lower surface of the light-transmitting valve plate 7; the electric push rod 91 drives the transmission rod 96 to move, thereby driving the arc-shaped guide plate 93 connected to the transmission rod 96 to rotate under the limit of the guide pin 98, and then the arc-shaped guide plate 93 drives the lifting rod 94 to rise and fall in the vertical direction, realizing the rise and fall of the light-transmitting valve plate 7 connected to the lifting rod 94.

[0038] The working principle of this invention is as follows: The waterproof groove clamping frame structure is formed by die stamping of a flat plate, enabling modular mass production with high efficiency, low cost, and no pre-assembly required. After stamping, only bending is needed to complete the product's shape. No pre-assembly is required before fitting with the waterproof groove; the overall structure is simple and can be directly installed across the groove, making installation convenient and greatly improving efficiency. The waterproof groove is installed without nails. The buckle unit uses a combination of a hook section and a screw section to adjust the length of the locking hook, meeting the locking requirements of waterproof grooves of different heights. Furthermore, the bottom of the snap-fit ​​mounting plate adopts... Using an elliptical structure with rectangular grooves on the sides, a connecting groove is simply made on the supporting beam and the waterproof groove clamping frame. The elliptical segment is embedded in the connecting groove in the thickness direction, and rotated 90° so that the rectangular groove is locked in the connecting groove. This allows for quick installation of the bottom end of the mounting plate, improving installation efficiency. Connecting rods are strung on each supporting plate to form upper and lower connecting rods for installing the rainproof plate structure. The staggered rainproof plates can guide rainwater into the waterproof groove and also facilitate light to pass through the light-transmitting valve plate for illumination. The light-transmitting valve plate can be opened vertically using a drive module to achieve ventilation when there is no rain or snow.

[0039] Those skilled in the art should understand that this invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A thin-film ventilation skylight system for factory buildings, wherein the ventilation skylight system is installed on a supporting beam at the top of the factory building; characterized in that: It includes a waterproof groove, a rain shield, a waterproof groove clamping frame, a support plate, a connecting rod, a light-transmitting valve plate, a snap-fit ​​unit, and a valve plate drive module; the support beam is provided with a first connecting groove that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​unit; The waterproof groove has several sections and is evenly spaced along the extension direction of the supporting beam. The waterproof groove has a U-shaped structure. The waterproof groove clamping frame has several sections and is clamped into the waterproof groove along the extension direction of the waterproof groove. The two sides of the waterproof groove clamping frame are connected to the supporting beam through a snap-fit ​​unit to press the waterproof groove onto the supporting beam. The support plate is vertically mounted on the waterproof groove clamping frame along the vertical direction. The support plate is provided with locking holes that cooperate with the buckle unit and through holes that accommodate the connecting rod. The through holes have a pair arranged in the vertical direction. The connecting rods are a pair and are arranged horizontally, including an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod. The pair of connecting rods are arranged to pass through the through holes on each support plate in sequence, and the connecting rods are arranged in a high-low combination in the vertical direction. The rain shield includes an upper rain shield and a lower rain shield; the upper rain shield is disposed on the top of the support plate and is fixed to the upper connecting rod; the lower rain shield is disposed between two adjacent upper rain shields and fixed to the lower connecting rod, and the lower rain shield is located in the gap between adjacent waterproof grooves, with the two side edges of the lower rain shield extending to below the edge of the adjacent upper rain shield; The light-transmitting valve plate is set between two adjacent waterproof grooves, and the valve plate drive module is installed on the support beam. The light-transmitting valve plate is driven to move up and down in the vertical direction by the valve plate drive module to open or close the gap between adjacent waterproof grooves.

2. The thin-film ventilation skylight system for factory buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof groove clamping frame includes a horizontal section and a bent buckle section; the horizontal section and the bent buckle section are integrally stamped, and the bent buckle section has a pair and is located at both ends of the horizontal section respectively, and the connection between the bent buckle section and the horizontal section is a recessed bend. Several flow guides are provided on both sides of the horizontal section along its length, and the area where the flow guides are located along the length is bent downwards along the width direction along the recessed bend, so that the cross-section of the horizontal section forms an inverted U-shaped structure; a pair of parallel bending grooves are opened on the horizontal section, and the area between the pair of bending grooves is punched to form two cards, namely the first card and the second card; the first card is bent vertically upwards along the bending groove, and the second card is bent upwards at an angle along the bending groove, and an installation slot is formed between the first card and the second card to cooperate with the support plate; a second connecting groove is provided on one side of the first card to cooperate with the buckle unit; The bending and snapping section bends upward at the recessed bending opening. The bending and snapping section includes a first bending area, a second bending area, and a third bending area. The first bending area is connected to the end of the horizontal section. Bending flanges are provided on both sides of the width direction of the first bending area, and the bending flanges bend downward. The second bending area is located at the other end of the first bending area, and the second bending area is inclined to the first bending area. The third bending area is located at the end of the second bending area, and a waist-shaped groove is provided between the third bending area and the second bending area. The third bending area bends vertically downward, and an edge hook structure is formed between the third bending area and the second bending area.

3. A thin-film ventilation skylight system for factory buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​unit includes a snap-fit ​​mounting plate, a hinge ear plate, a drive handle, a snap hook seat, and a locking snap hook; the snap-fit ​​mounting plate includes a rectangular segment and an elliptical segment; the rectangular segment is disposed on the side of the elliptical segment, and a rectangular snap-fit ​​groove structure is respectively provided on both sides of the rectangular segment on the elliptical segment, so that the snap-fit ​​unit can be quickly installed and fixed by embedding the elliptical segment into the first connecting groove or the second connecting groove; bolt holes are provided on the rectangular segment; the hinge ear plate has a U-shaped structure and is connected to the rectangular segment of the snap-fit ​​mounting plate by bolts; the drive handle has a U-shaped structure and is hinged to the hinge ear plate by a hinge pin; The hook seat is a cylindrical structure, and both ends of the hook seat are hinged to the drive handle by pins. The hook seat has a threaded through hole perpendicular to the axis. The locking hook includes a bent hook section and a screw section. The bent hook section is connected to one end of the screw section. The bent hook section cooperates with the waist-shaped groove of the bent buckle section to press the waterproof groove clamping frame onto the waterproof groove. The bent hook section cooperates with the locking hole on the support plate to tighten and fix the bottom end of the support plate. The other end of the screw section cooperates with the threaded through hole on the hook seat to install the locking hook on the hook seat. The locking hook can drive the hook seat to rotate around the drive handle.

4. A thin ventilation skylight system for factory buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve plate drive module includes an electric push rod, a guide column, an arc-shaped guide plate, and a lifting rod. The electric push rod is mounted on the support beam. A push frame perpendicular to the axis of the electric push rod is mounted on the output end of the electric push rod. A transmission rod is mounted on each end of the push frame parallel to the axis of the electric push rod, and the transmission rod is mounted on the outer side of the support beam. The transmission rod is driven by the electric push rod to reciprocate along the extension direction of the support beam. The guide posts are vertically positioned between adjacent waterproof grooves and mounted on the side of the supporting beam. Each guide post has a hollow tubular structure with through slots on both sides to accommodate an arc-shaped guide plate. One end of the arc-shaped guide plate passes through the through slot of the guide post, and the other end is hinged to a transmission rod, moving with the transmission rod. The arc-shaped guide plate has a guide waist-shaped groove. A guide pin is vertically positioned on the supporting beam and embedded in the guide waist-shaped groove of the arc-shaped guide plate. The lifting rod is vertically positioned within the guide posts, with a contact wheel at its bottom end resting on the outer contour of the arc-shaped guide plate. The top end of the lifting rod is connected to the lower surface of the light-transmitting valve plate. An electric push rod drives the transmission rod, causing the arc-shaped guide plate connected to the transmission rod to rotate under the limit of the guide pin. The arc-shaped guide plate then drives the lifting rod to rise and fall vertically, thus raising and lowering the light-transmitting valve plate connected to the lifting rod.

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