A trap suitable for pengze crucian detection
By designing a trap suitable for detecting crucian carp in Pengze, the problem of fish being difficult to remove and escaping in existing devices has been solved, achieving convenient fish removal and sealing functions, thus improving trapping efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310448453.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-24
AI Technical Summary
When using existing equipment to trap crucian carp in Pengze, it is inconvenient for fish farmers to remove the fish from the net, and there is a risk that the fish will escape.
A fish trap was designed, comprising an outer frame, a bait compartment, a grabbing mechanism, and a closing mechanism. The grabbing mechanism facilitates the removal of fish, the closing mechanism automatically seals the trap, and combined with guiding, resetting, and prompting mechanisms, ensures that the fish do not escape.
This allows fish farmers to quickly remove fish from the fishing nets, preventing them from escaping and improving both the efficiency and safety of the trapping process.
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Figure CN116439204B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of fish farming technology, and in particular to a trap suitable for detecting crucian carp in Pengze. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of raising Pengze crucian carp, it is necessary to monitor their growth in real time to avoid abnormal growth and mass mortality. This requires regular sampling and testing. During monitoring, the crucian carp need to be randomly trapped, and the data obtained is used to determine their growth status. Existing devices typically add bait to the net to lure the crucian carp, attracting them into the net for collection. However, these devices make it difficult for farmers to remove the crucian carp from the net, and there is a risk of them escaping through gaps.
[0003] Therefore, in order to address the above problems, a trap suitable for detecting Pengze crucian carp is being developed that allows farmers to easily remove the fish while preventing them from escaping. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing devices, such as the inconvenience for aquaculture workers to remove Pengze crucian carp from the fishing net and the potential for Pengze crucian carp to escape through gaps, this invention provides a trap suitable for Pengze crucian carp detection that facilitates the removal of Pengze crucian carp by aquaculture workers while preventing accidental escape.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a trap suitable for detecting crucian carp in Pengze, comprising an outer frame, a bait chamber, a placement chamber, a grasping mechanism, and a closing mechanism. The bait chamber is threadedly connected to the rear of the outer frame, and the placement chamber is connected to the bait chamber. The placement chamber is used to place bait. The outer frame is provided with a grasping mechanism for attracting and capturing crucian carp in Pengze, and the outer frame is provided with a closing mechanism for assisting in closing the outer frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the grasping mechanism includes a limiting frame, a trapping tube, a connecting frame, a baffle, and a handle. The limiting frame is connected to the inner left wall of the outer frame, and the trapping tube is slidably connected to the right side of the limiting frame. The trapping tube is used to trap and grasp Pengze crucian carp. The right side of the trapping tube is connected to two connecting frames, one above the other. A baffle is connected between the right sides of the connecting frames, and a handle is connected to the right side of the baffle. The handle makes it easy for aquaculture personnel to pull out the trapping tube.
[0007] Furthermore, the closing mechanism includes a trigger net, connecting rods, a first spring, a first fixed seat, a closing plate, and a first torsion spring. Two connecting rods are connected to the front of the bait compartment, and a trigger net is slidably connected between the two connecting rods. The trigger net can be triggered by the Pengze crucian carp. Two first springs are connected between the trigger net and the connecting rods, and the first springs are wound around the adjacent connecting rods. A first fixed seat is connected to the upper front of the outer frame, and a closing plate is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat. The closing plate is used to seal the front of the outer frame. The closing plate can be squeezed by the trigger net. Two first torsion springs are connected between the closing plate and the first fixed seat, and the first torsion springs are wound around the closing plate.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a guide mechanism, which includes a sleeve, a telescopic rod, a connecting plate, and a second spring. Sleeves are connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the outer frame. Telescopic rods are slidably connected inside the sleeves. A connecting plate is connected to the right side of each telescopic rod. The connecting plate is connected to the handle by bolts. A second spring is connected between the connecting plate and the sleeve. The second spring is wound around the adjacent telescopic rod.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a reset mechanism, which includes a pull rope, a guide wheel assembly, an anti-detachment component, a fixing rod, and a wedge plate. A pull rope is connected to the handle and is connected to the closing plate. A guide wheel assembly is connected to the top of the outer frame. The guide wheel assembly can guide the pull rope to prevent it from getting tangled. An anti-detachment component is connected to the guide wheel assembly to prevent the pull rope from falling off. A fixing rod is connected to the rear of the handle, and a wedge plate is connected to the upper part of the trigger net.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a prompting mechanism, which comprises a reel assembly, a spiral spring, a prompting airbag, a fixing frame, a plug, and a fixing plate. The reel assembly is connected to the left side of the outer frame, and the spiral spring is connected to the reel assembly. The spiral spring enables the reel assembly to be automatically released. The prompting airbag is wound around the reel assembly, and the prompting airbag can prompt the farmers. The fixing frame is connected to the front left side of the outer frame, and the plug is slidably connected to the fixing frame. The plug can engage with the reel assembly. The fixing plate is connected to the left side of the closing plate, and the fixing plate can push the plug.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a limiting mechanism, which includes a second fixed seat, a limiting block, and a second torsion spring. The second fixed seat is connected to the upper right side of the closed plate, and the limiting block is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat. The limiting block can limit the baffle and can be pushed by the baffle. Two second torsion springs are connected between the limiting block and the second fixed seat, and the second torsion springs are both wound around the limiting block.
[0012] Furthermore, the guide wheel assembly includes guide wheels and fixing components. The top of the outer frame is connected to the fixing components, and the guide wheels are rotatably connected to the fixing components.
[0013] Furthermore, the left side of the fixing rod is an L-shaped mechanism, which allows the fixing rod to push and compress the wedge plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the reel assembly includes a reel and a reel frame, with the reel frame connected to the left side of the outer frame, and the reel rotatably connected to the reel frame.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention allows the baffle to be pulled out to the right by using a handle, thereby pulling out the trapping tube to the right, which makes it easier for aquaculture personnel to remove the Pengze crucian carp from the trapping tube.
[0016] 2. In this invention, the Pengze crucian carp enter the trapping tube and push the trigger net, thereby causing the trigger net to stop squeezing the closing plate, which in turn causes the closing plate to automatically close and seal the outer frame.
[0017] 3. The present invention limits the connecting plate by using a sleeve and a telescopic rod, thereby limiting the trapping tube and preventing it from being pulled out too much. At the same time, under the action of the second spring, the trapping tube can automatically slide to the left to reset, which facilitates the automatic reset of the trapping tube.
[0018] 4. This invention pulls the handle to pull the rope, thereby opening and resetting the closing plate. At the same time, the cooperation between the fixed rod and the wedge plate allows the trigger net to limit the closing plate. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the trapping mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the trapping mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the closing mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the closing mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guiding mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the reset mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the reset mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the prompting mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prompting mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] In the attached diagrams: 1: Outer frame, 2: Bait compartment, 3: Placement compartment, 4: Grabbing mechanism, 41: Limiting frame, 42: Trapping tube, 43: Connecting frame, 44: Baffle, 45: Handle, 5: Closing mechanism, 51: Trigger net, 52: Connecting rod, 53: First spring, 54: First fixing seat, 55: Closing plate, 56: First torsion spring, 6: Guide mechanism, 61: Sleeve, 62: Telescopic rod, 63: Connecting plate, 64: Second spring, 7: Reset mechanism, 71: Pull rope, 72: Wire guide wheel assembly, 73: Anti-detachment component, 74: Fixing rod, 75: Wedge plate, 8: Warning mechanism, 81: Winding reel assembly, 82: Spiral spring, 83: Warning airbag component, 84: Fixing frame, 85: Insertion rod, 86: Fixing plate, 9: Limiting mechanism, 91: Second fixing seat, 92: Limiting block, 93: Second torsion spring. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] A type of trap suitable for detecting crucian carp in Pengze, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes an outer frame 1, a bait compartment 2, a placement compartment 3, a gripping mechanism 4, and a closing mechanism 5. The bait compartment 2 is threadedly connected to the rear of the outer frame 1, and the placement compartment 3 is connected inside the bait compartment 2. The gripping mechanism 4 is provided on the outer frame 1, and the closing mechanism 5 is provided on the outer frame 1.
[0035] To trap and catch Pengze crucian carp, this device can be used to assist fish farmers in catching them. First, place the device in the fishpond and put the bait in the placement chamber 3. Then, the catching mechanism 4 catches the Pengze crucian carp that enters the outer frame 1. When the Pengze crucian carp enters the outer frame 1, the closing mechanism 5 will be triggered, thereby sealing the Pengze crucian carp and preventing it from escaping.
[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the grasping mechanism 4 includes a limiting frame 41, a trapping tube 42, a connecting frame 43, a baffle 44, and a handle 45. The limiting frame 41 is connected to the inner left wall of the outer frame 1. The trapping tube 42 is slidably connected to the right side of the limiting frame 41. The trapping tube 42 is connected to the right side of the upper and lower connecting frames 43. The baffle 44 is connected between the right sides of the connecting frames 43. The handle 45 is connected to the right side of the baffle 44.
[0037] When the Pengze crucian carp in the fishpond are attracted by the bait, they will crawl into the outer frame 1 and then into the trap tube 42. Once the Pengze crucian carp are inside the trap tube 42, the fish farmer can remove the device and pull the baffle 44 to the right using the handle 45. During the pulling process, the connecting frame 43 will move to the right, causing the trap tube 42 to slide out to the right, making it easier for the fish farmer to remove the Pengze crucian carp from the trap tube 42. In summary, by using the handle 45 to pull the baffle 44 to the right, the trap tube 42 can be pulled out to the right, making it easier for the fish farmer to remove the Pengze crucian carp from the trap tube 42.
[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the closing mechanism 5 includes a trigger net 51, a connecting rod 52, a first spring 53, a first fixed seat 54, a closing plate 55, and a first torsion spring 56. The front side of the bait compartment 2 is connected to two connecting rods 52 on the left and right. The trigger net 51 is slidably connected between the two connecting rods 52. Two first springs 53 are connected between the trigger net 51 and the connecting rods 52. The upper front side of the outer frame 1 is connected to the first fixed seat 54. The closing plate 55 is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat 54. Two first torsion springs 56 are connected between the closing plate 55 and the first fixed seat 54.
[0039] When the Pengze crucian carp enters the trapping tube 42, it will continuously move inward due to the lure of the bait, causing it to collide with the trigger net 51. The trigger net 51, under pressure and collision, will begin to slide backward, thus compressing the first spring 53. Simultaneously, the backward movement of the trigger net 51 will no longer limit the closing plate 55. The first torsion spring 56 is initially in a deformed state. When the closing plate 55 is no longer compressed, under the action of the first torsion spring 56, the closing plate 55 will rotate downward and close, sealing the outer frame 1. This prevents the Pengze crucian carp entering the trapping tube 42 from escaping and affecting the catch by the fish farmers. In summary, by the Pengze crucian carp entering the trapping tube 42 and pushing the trigger net 51, the trigger net 51 stops compressing the closing plate 55, causing the closing plate 55 to automatically close and seal the outer frame 1.
[0040] like Figure 1, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a guide mechanism 6, which includes a sleeve 61, a telescopic rod 62, a connecting plate 63, and a second spring 64. The sleeve 61 is connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the outer frame 1. The telescopic rod 62 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 61. The connecting plate 63 is connected to the right side of the telescopic rod 62. The connecting plate 63 is connected to the handle 45 by bolts. The second spring 64 is connected between the connecting plate 63 and the sleeve 61.
[0041] When the handle 45 is pulled to the right, it pulls the connecting plate 63 to the right, causing the telescopic rod 62 to move to the right as well. The second spring 64 is stretched. After the Pengze crucian carp is taken out, the handle 45 is released. Under the action of the second spring 64, the connecting plate 63 will drive the handle 45 to move to the left to reset, causing the trapping tube 42 to slide to the left to reset. In summary, the connecting plate 63 is limited by the sleeve 61 and the telescopic rod 62, thereby limiting the trapping tube 42 and preventing it from being pulled out too much. At the same time, under the action of the second spring 64, the trapping tube 42 can automatically slide to the left to reset, facilitating the automatic reset of the trapping tube 42.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, it also includes a reset mechanism 7, which includes a pull rope 71, a guide wheel assembly 72, an anti-detachment component 73, a fixing rod 74, and a wedge plate 75. The pull rope 71 is connected to the handle 45 and is connected to the closing plate 55. The guide wheel assembly 72 is connected to the top of the outer frame 1. The guide wheel assembly 72 includes a guide wheel and a fixing component. The top of the outer frame 1 is connected to the fixing component by bolts. The guide wheel is rotatably connected to the fixing component. The anti-detachment component 73 is connected to the guide wheel assembly 72. The fixing rod 74 is connected to the rear of the handle 45 by bolts. The wedge plate 75 is connected to the upper part of the trigger net 51. The left side of the fixing rod 74 is an L-shaped mechanism. The fixing rod 74 can push and squeeze the wedge plate 75.
[0043] When the farmer pulls handle 45 to the right, it moves the pull rope 71 and the fixing rod 74. As the pull rope 71 is pulled by handle 45, it pulls the closing plate 55 upward to flip open and reset. At the same time, the fixing rod 74 pushes the wedge plate 75 backward, causing the trigger net 51 to move backward. Then, as the handle 45 slides to the left to reset, the fixing rod 74 moves to the left to reset, so that the wedge plate 75 is no longer squeezed. This causes the trigger net 51 to automatically slide forward and reset, blocking and limiting the closing plate 55. In summary, by pulling handle 45, the pull rope 71 is pulled, thereby opening and resetting the closing plate 55. At the same time, through the cooperation between the fixing rod 74 and the wedge plate 75, the trigger net 51 can limit the closing plate 55.
[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, it also includes a prompting mechanism 8, which includes a winding reel assembly 81, a spiral spring 82, a prompting airbag component 83, a fixing frame 84, a plug rod 85, and a fixing plate 86. The winding reel assembly 81 is bolted to the left side of the outer frame 1. The winding reel assembly 81 includes a winding reel and a wheel frame. The wheel frame is bolted to the left side of the outer frame 1. The winding reel is rotatably connected to the wheel frame. The spiral spring 82 is connected to the winding reel assembly 81. The prompting airbag component 83 is wound around the winding reel assembly 81. The fixing frame 84 is bolted to the front left side of the outer frame 1. The plug rod 85 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 84. The fixing plate 86 is connected to the left side of the closing plate 55.
[0045] When the closing plate 55 flips down to close, it drives the fixed plate 86 to move, which in turn pushes the insertion rod 85, causing the insertion rod 85 to slide backward. As the insertion rod 85 slides backward, it no longer limits the reel assembly 81. At this time, under the action of the spiral spring 82, the reel assembly 81 will release the warning airbag 83, causing it to float on the water surface to alert the aquaculture personnel that the capture is complete. In summary, by flipping and closing the closing plate 55 to move the insertion rod 85, the warning airbag 83 is automatically released and floats on the water surface, thus alerting the aquaculture personnel.
[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 13 As shown, it also includes a limiting mechanism 9, which includes a second fixed seat 91, a limiting block 92, and a second torsion spring 93. The second fixed seat 91 is connected to the upper right side of the closing plate 55. The limiting block 92 is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat 91. Two second torsion springs 93 are connected between the limiting block 92 and the second fixed seat 91.
[0047] When the closing plate 55 flips down to close, the limiting block 92 will contact the baffle 44, causing the limiting block 92 to flip under force. The second torsion spring 93 will also be deformed under force. Then, as the closing plate 55 is fully closed, the limiting block 92 will rotate and reset under the action of the second torsion spring 93, thereby limiting the baffle 44 and preventing the baffle 44 from accidentally sliding open.
[0048] The present application has been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the present application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
Claims
1. A bait trap suitable for detecting crucian carp in Pengze, comprising an outer frame (1), a bait chamber (2), and a placement chamber (3), wherein the bait chamber (2) is threadedly connected to the rear part of the outer frame (1), and the placement chamber (3) is connected inside the bait chamber (2), the placement chamber (3) being used for placing bait, characterized in that: It also includes a grabbing mechanism (4) and a closing mechanism (5). The outer frame (1) is provided with a grabbing mechanism (4) for attracting and capturing Pengze crucian carp, and the outer frame (1) is provided with a closing mechanism (5) for assisting the outer frame (1) to close. The grabbing mechanism (4) includes a limiting frame (41), a trapping tube (42), a connecting frame (43), a baffle (44), and a handle (45). The limiting frame (41) is connected to the inner left wall of the outer frame (1). The trapping tube (42) is slidably connected to the right side of the limiting frame (41). The trapping tube (42) is used to trap and grab Pengze crucian carp. The trapping tube (42) is connected to two connecting frames (43) on the right side. The baffle (44) is connected between the right sides of the connecting frames (43). The handle (45) is connected to the right side of the baffle (44). The closing mechanism (5) includes a trigger net (51), a connecting rod (52), a first spring (53), a first fixed seat (54), a closing plate (55), and a first torsion spring (56). Two connecting rods (52) are connected to the front of the bait compartment (2). The trigger net (51) is slidably connected between the two connecting rods (52). The trigger net (51) can be triggered by the Pengze crucian carp. Two first springs (53) are connected between the trigger net (51) and the connecting rods (52). Springs (53) are all wound around adjacent connecting rods (52). A first fixed seat (54) is connected to the upper front part of the outer frame (1). A closing plate (55) is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat (54). The closing plate (55) is used to seal the front of the outer frame (1). The closing plate (55) can be squeezed by the trigger net (51). Two first torsion springs (56) are connected between the closing plate (55) and the first fixed seat (54). The first torsion springs (56) are all wound around the closing plate (55). It also includes a guide mechanism (6), which includes a sleeve (61), a telescopic rod (62), a connecting plate (63), and a second spring (64). The bottom front and rear sides of the outer frame (1) are connected to the sleeve (61), and the telescopic rod (62) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (61). The right side of the telescopic rod (62) is connected to the connecting plate (63), and the connecting plate (63) is connected to the handle (45) by bolts. The connecting plate (63) and the sleeve (61) are connected to the second spring (64), and the second spring (64) is wound around the adjacent telescopic rod (62). It also includes a reset mechanism (7), which includes a pull rope (71), a guide wheel assembly (72), an anti-detachment component (73), a fixing rod (74), and a wedge plate (75). The handle (45) is connected to the pull rope (71), which is connected to the closing plate (55). The top of the outer frame (1) is connected to the guide wheel assembly (72), which can guide the pull rope (71) to prevent the pull rope (71) from getting tangled. The guide wheel assembly (72) is connected to the anti-detachment component (73), which can prevent the pull rope (71) from falling off. The handle (45) is connected to the rear of the fixing rod (74), and the trigger net (51) is connected to the upper part of the wedge plate (75). It also includes a prompting mechanism (8), which includes a winding reel assembly (81), a spiral spring (82), a prompting airbag (83), a fixing frame (84), a plug (85), and a fixing plate (86). The winding reel assembly (81) is connected to the left side of the outer frame (1), and the spiral spring (82) is connected to the winding reel assembly (81). The spiral spring (82) enables the winding reel assembly (81) to be automatically released. The prompting airbag (83) is wound around the winding reel assembly (81). The prompting airbag (83) can prompt the aquaculture personnel. The fixing frame (84) is connected to the left side of the front part of the outer frame (1). The plug (85) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (84). The plug (85) can be engaged with the winding reel assembly (81). The fixing plate (86) is connected to the left side of the closing plate (55). The fixing plate (86) can push the plug (85).
2. A trap for detecting crucian carp in Pengze as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting mechanism (9), which includes a second fixed seat (91), a limiting block (92) and a second torsion spring (93). The upper right side of the closing plate (55) is connected to the second fixed seat (91), and the limiting block (92) is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat (91). The limiting block (92) can limit the baffle (44). The limiting block (92) can be pushed by the baffle (44). Two second torsion springs (93) are connected between the limiting block (92) and the second fixed seat (91). The second torsion springs (93) are all wound around the limiting block (92).
3. A trap for detecting crucian carp in Pengze as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The guide wheel assembly (72) includes guide wheels and fixing parts. The top of the outer frame (1) is connected to the fixing parts, and the guide wheels are rotatably connected to the fixing parts.
4. A trap for detecting crucian carp in Pengze as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the fixed rod (74) is an L-shaped mechanism, which can push and squeeze the wedge plate (75).
5. A trap for detecting crucian carp in Pengze as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The reel assembly (81) includes a reel and a reel frame. The reel frame is connected to the left side of the outer frame (1), and the reel is rotatably connected to the reel frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Trapping cage
CN210137760U