Medical suture locking buckle and use method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a medical suture locking buckle and a method for using the same, comprising a locking buckle upper part, a locking buckle lower part arranged below the locking buckle upper part, the locking buckle upper part and the locking buckle connected via a connecting assembly, a suture pre-knot assembly arranged on the locking buckle upper part, an auxiliary hole arranged on the suture pre-knot assembly, a suture zipper assembly arranged on the locking buckle lower part, and a wire passing assembly arranged on the locking buckle upper part. The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the medical suture locking buckle of the present technical solution has an ingenious structural design, strong practicality, and is easy to operate. The use of the medical suture locking buckle effectively saves the time of the doctor's surgical operation, improves the operating efficiency of the suture operation, and at the same time, reduces the damage caused by repeated contact with the wound surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of surgical instruments, in particular to a medical suture locking buckle and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Cerclage fixation is one of the oldest attempts to treat fractures. With the advancement of technology, this traditional surgery, wire internal fixation, has made progress in terms of the improvement of tightening instruments, surgical techniques, and clinical applications. Despite this, wire internal fixation still retains its original form relatively intact, that is, by guiding the wire across the fracture line, and then tightening, knotting, and processing the wire stump, the fracture ends are closely aligned and relatively stably fixed in the appropriate position to promote fracture healing.

[0003] Currently, wire fixation and plate fixation are mostly used for fracture fixation. Single-wire closure technology is widely used in clinical practice, but wires may have complications. For patients with low risk of sternal healing complications, wire fixation technology is currently the best closure strategy, but for patients with high risk of sternal healing complications, this technology is not the best choice.

[0004] Wire defects:

[0005] ① It requires high operation skills from surgeons, and the tightness is difficult to control. Too loose fractures will leave cracks between the fracture ends, affecting healing, while too tight fractures will easily break the wire or cut off the bone and soft tissue;

[0006] ② Doctors are easily scratched by the wire, which also irritates patients;

[0007] ③X-rays cannot penetrate the steel wire, which will affect the patient's postoperative X-rays;

[0008] ④ The steel wire may suffer from metal fatigue due to twisting or bending.

[0009] At present, in the market, wire tape is used for bundling to solve the defects of steel wire. The wire tape perfectly solves most of the defects of the above-mentioned steel wire; the wire tape has no sharp corners, which minimizes the harm to personnel; the wire tape itself is radio-transparent, so it has no effect on postoperative X-rays, and its image will not appear on X-rays; the sutures are tightened by using suture tightening instruments, and the existing suture tightening instruments are insufficient in fixing products; the product wire groove is slightly narrow, and there is a slight resistance when the suture passes through, which slightly damages the suture performance, and the product body has multiple concave designs, which makes the suture unevenly stressed when it is wound. Therefore, it is necessary to design a medical suture locking buckle and a method of using the same. Summary of the invention

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to design a medical suture locking buckle and a method of using the same.

[0011] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is a medical suture locking buckle and a method of using the same, comprising an upper locking buckle portion, a lower locking buckle portion being arranged below the upper locking buckle portion, the upper locking buckle portion and the locking buckle being connected via a connecting assembly, a suture pre-knot assembly being arranged on the upper locking buckle portion, an auxiliary hole being arranged on the suture pre-knot assembly, a suture zipper assembly being arranged on the lower locking buckle portion, and a wire passing assembly being provided on the upper locking buckle portion.

[0012] As a further description of the technical solution, the connecting assembly includes a connecting hole arranged on the upper part of the locking buckle and a connecting column arranged on the lower part of the locking buckle, and the connecting column is assembled in the connecting hole.

[0013] As a further description of the present technical solution, the suture pre-knot assembly includes a suture pre-knot column arranged on the upper part of the locking buckle, an auxiliary hole is opened in the suture pre-knot column, and the auxiliary hole passes through the upper part of the locking buckle.

[0014] As a further description of the technical solution, the suture pre-knot post is integrally formed with the upper portion of the locking buckle.

[0015] As a further description of the present technical solution, the suture zipper assembly includes a suture traction wire arranged on the lower part of the locking buckle, and a suture pull rope ring is arranged at the outer end of the suture traction wire.

[0016] As a further description of the technical solution, it is characterized in that the suture traction wire is arranged in the auxiliary hole, and the suture pull rope ring is arranged at the top of the suture pre-knot column.

[0017] As a further description of the present technical solution, the wire passing assembly includes a wire passing groove arranged on the upper part of the locking buckle.

[0018] As a further description of the technical solution, the cross-sectional shape of the wire trough is a herringbone shape.

[0019] A method for using a medical suture locking buckle comprises the following steps:

[0020] Step 1: Remove the suture according to the direction of the suture on the medical suture buckle;

[0021] Step 2: Pass the suture through the part that needs to be fixed, and prepare to tie a knot after wrapping;

[0022] Step 3: Pass the suture end through the suture cable ring, pull the lower part of the locking buckle, and make the suture cable ring drive the suture through the auxiliary hole. At this time, the suture segment passes through the pre-knot on the suture pre-knot column and passes through the thread groove, that is, the upper part of the medical suture locking buckle;

[0023] Step 4: Remove the suture ends from the pre-knot and suture lash loop;

[0024] Step 5: At this point, the pre-knot has been moved to the suture line. Use the instrument to push the pre-knot to the position that needs to be fixed and tighten it;

[0025] Step 6: Use an instrument to tighten the suture to the desired tension;

[0026] Step 7: Tie a knot again to secure it, cut off the excess sutures, and complete the operation.

[0027] As a further description of the technical solution, in the step 2, the suture is pre-knotted on the suture pre-knot column, the pre-knotted suture passes through the suture groove, and then the suture is passed through the part that needs to be fixed.

[0028] The beneficial effect is that the medical suture locking buckle of the technical solution has an ingenious structural design, strong practicality, and is easy to operate. The use of this medical suture locking buckle effectively saves the doctor's surgical operation time, improves the operating efficiency of suture surgery, and at the same time, reduces the damage caused by repeated contact with the wound surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection assembly of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure, 1. upper part of the locking buckle; 2. lower part of the locking buckle; 3. connecting assembly; 4. suture pre-knot assembly; 5. auxiliary hole; 6. suture zipper assembly; 7. wire passing assembly; 8. connecting hole; 9. connecting column; 10. suture pre-knot column; 11. suture traction wire; 12. suture pull rope ring; 13. wire passing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] First, the original intention of the design of the present invention is explained. At present, in the operation for treating fractures, wire bands are used for binding, and sutures are tightened by using suture tightening instruments. The existing suture tightening instruments are insufficient in fixing products, and the wire grooves of the products are slightly narrow, which causes a slight resistance when the sutures pass through, and slightly damages the suture performance. The product body has multiple recessed designs, which makes the sutures unevenly stressed when they are wound. Therefore, the present invention designs a medical suture locking buckle and a method of using the same.

[0033] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a medical suture locking buckle comprises a locking buckle upper part 1, a locking buckle lower part 2 is arranged below the locking buckle upper part 1, and the locking buckle upper part 1 is connected to the locking buckle through a connecting component 3. The connecting component 3 will be described in detail below. The connecting component 3 comprises a connecting hole 8 arranged on the locking buckle upper part 1 and a connecting column 9 arranged on the locking buckle lower part 2, and the connecting column 9 is assembled in the connecting hole 8.

[0034] A suture pre-knot assembly 4 is provided on the upper part 1 of the locking buckle, and an auxiliary hole 5 is provided on the suture pre-knot assembly 4. The suture pre-knot assembly 4 will be described in detail below. The suture pre-knot assembly 4 includes a suture pre-knot column 10 provided on the upper part 1 of the locking buckle, and an auxiliary hole 5 is opened in the suture pre-knot column 10. The auxiliary hole 5 passes through the upper part 1 of the locking buckle, and the suture pre-knot column 10 is integrally formed with the upper part 1 of the locking buckle.

[0035] A suture zipper assembly 6 is provided at the lower portion 2 of the locking buckle, which will be described in detail below. The suture zipper assembly 6 includes a suture traction wire 11 provided on the lower portion 2 of the locking buckle, a suture pull rope ring 12 is provided at the outer end of the suture traction wire 11, the suture traction wire 11 is provided in the auxiliary hole 5, and the suture pull rope ring 12 is provided at the top of the suture pre-knot column 10.

[0036] A wire passing assembly 7 is provided on the upper portion 1 of the locking buckle, which will be described in detail below. The wire passing assembly 7 includes a wire passing groove 13 provided on the upper portion 1 of the locking buckle, and the cross-sectional shape of the wire passing groove 13 is a herringbone shape.

[0037] The specific structure of the present invention is described in detail above. The following is a method for using the medical suture locking buckle of the present invention, which includes the following steps:

[0038] Step 1: Remove the suture according to the direction of the suture on the medical suture buckle;

[0039] Step 2: Pass the suture through the part to be fixed, and prepare to tie a knot after winding; in the step 2, pre-tie the suture on the suture pre-tie column 10, pass the pre-tie suture through the thread groove 13, and then pass the suture through the part to be fixed;

[0040] Step 3: Pass the suture end through the suture cable ring 12, pull the lower part 2 of the locking buckle, so that the suture cable ring 12 drives the suture to pass through the auxiliary hole 5, and the suture segment passes through the pre-knot on the suture pre-knot column 10, and passes through the thread groove 13, that is, the upper part of the medical suture locking buckle;

[0041] Step 4: Remove the suture ends from the pre-knot and the suture pull rope ring 12;

[0042] Step 5: At this point, the pre-knot has been moved to the suture line. Use the instrument to push the pre-knot to the position that needs to be fixed and tighten it;

[0043] Step 6: Use an instrument to tighten the suture to the desired tension;

[0044] Step 7: Tie a knot again to secure it, cut off the excess sutures, and complete the operation.

[0045] The medical suture locking buckle of the present technical solution has an ingenious structural design, strong practicality, and is easy to operate. The use of the medical suture locking buckle effectively saves the doctor's surgical operation time, improves the operating efficiency of the suture operation, and at the same time, reduces the damage caused by repeated contact with the wound surface.

[0046] The above technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention. Some changes that may be made to certain parts thereof by technicians in this technical field all reflect the principles of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical suture locking buckle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a locking buckle upper part (1), a locking buckle lower part (2) is arranged below the locking buckle upper part (1), the locking buckle upper part (1) and the locking buckle are connected via a connecting component (3), a suture pre-knotting component (4) is arranged on the locking buckle upper part (1), an auxiliary hole (5) is arranged on the suture pre-knotting component (4), a suture zipper component (6) is arranged on the locking buckle lower part (2), and a wire passing component (7) is provided on the locking buckle upper part (1); The suture pre-knot assembly (4) comprises a suture pre-knot column (10) arranged on the upper part of the locking buckle (1), an auxiliary hole (5) is opened in the suture pre-knot column (10), and the auxiliary hole (5) passes through the upper part of the locking buckle (1); The suture zipper assembly (6) comprises a suture traction wire (11) arranged on the lower part of the locking buckle (2), and a suture traction cable ring (12) is arranged at the outer end of the suture traction wire (11); The suture traction wire (11) is arranged in the auxiliary hole (5), and the suture pull rope ring (12) is arranged at the top end of the suture pre-knot column (10).

2. A medical suture locking buckle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (3) comprises a connection hole (8) arranged on the upper part (1) of the locking buckle, and a connection column (9) arranged on the lower part (2) of the locking buckle, wherein the connection column (9) is assembled in the connection hole (8).

3. The medical suture locking buckle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suture pre-knot post (10) is integrally formed with the locking buckle upper portion (1).

4. The medical suture locking buckle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire passing assembly (7) comprises a wire passing groove (13) arranged on the upper part (1) of the locking buckle.

5. The medical suture locking buckle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the wire groove (13) is a herringbone shape.

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