Bag-type gourd film automatic packaging machine
By designing a bag-type cucurbit film automatic packaging machine, mechanical claws and heat sealing mechanisms are used to achieve automatic blowing and heat sealing of the cucurbit film airway, automatic heat sealing of the bag opening, and automatic tearing of the tear line, which solves the low efficiency problem caused by manual participation in the existing technology and improves packaging efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310376892.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the bag-type gourd film packaging process requires manual participation in each step, resulting in low work efficiency.
A bag-type cucurbit film automatic packaging machine was designed, which includes a conveyor belt, a cucurbit film inflation and heat sealing unit, a cucurbit bag heat sealing unit and a cucurbit bag tearing unit. Mechanical claws and heat sealing mechanisms are used to realize automatic blowing and heat sealing of the cucurbit film airway, automatic heat sealing of the bag opening and automatic tearing of the tear line, thus reducing manual operation.
It realizes automatic blowing and heat sealing of the cucurbit film airway, automatic heat sealing of the bag opening, and automatic tearing of the tear line, which improves the packaging work efficiency and reduces the number of manual steps.
Smart Images

Figure CN116461779B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic packaging of bag-type cucurbit films, in particular to an automatic packaging machine for bag-type cucurbit films. Background Art
[0002] See also Figure 17 The gourd film roll (3) is pre-made with bag-shaped gourd films (301) arranged in sequence, and a tear line (304) is pre-made between two adjacent bag-shaped gourd films (301). The upper end of the bag-shaped gourd film (301) has an opening (303), and a plurality of bubbles (305) are provided on the bag-shaped gourd film (301). The higher side edge of the opening (303) of the bag-shaped gourd film (301) is provided with a gourd film airway (302). The operator can inflate the bubbles (305) through the gourd film airway (302) to make the bubbles (305) bulge. The operator can also put the product (16) into the bag-shaped gourd film (301) through the opening (303). When the bubbles (305) bulge, the bag-shaped gourd film (301) can effectively protect the product (16).
[0003] In the prior art, the existing gourd bag is made by an operator using a separate air blower to blow air into a prefabricated bubble bag and heat-seal the airway to form an open bag, which is then manually torn into individual bags, and then the product is put into the bag, and finally the bag opening is sealed with tape.
[0004] Obviously, the above-mentioned prior art has the drawback that since each process requires manual participation, the efficiency of packaging work is greatly reduced. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bag-type cucurbit film automatic packaging machine to solve the technical problem in the prior art that each process requires manual participation, thereby greatly reducing the packaging work efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention provides a bag-type gourd film automatic packaging machine, including a base, a conveyor belt extending left and right is provided on the base, a bag-type gourd film feeding part is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt, and a gourd film inflation heat sealing part, a material discharge working area, a gourd bag heat sealing part, and a gourd bag tearing part are provided above the conveyor belt, which are distributed from right to left in sequence; the gourd film inflation heat sealing part and the gourd bag heat sealing part respectively include a heat sealing mechanism, and the heat sealing mechanism includes a first traction belt, a second traction belt and a first heat sealing mechanism connected to both ends of the first traction belt. A melting block, a first traction wheel, a second hot melting block connected to both ends of the second traction belt, and a second traction wheel. The first traction belt and the second traction belt can cooperate with the traction bag-type gourd film to move left and right; the gourd film inflation and heat sealing part also includes an inflation tube, and the inflation tube mouth of the inflation tube is arranged on the right between the first traction belt and the second traction belt of the gourd film inflation and heat sealing part; the gourd bag tearing part includes a first mechanical claw and a second mechanical claw distributed along the left and right. The first mechanical claw can move forward and backward relative to the second mechanical claw, and the first mechanical claw can move to the left of the second mechanical claw.
[0007] Furthermore, the heat sealing mechanism also includes a fixed plate and a movable plate, the fixed plate is provided with a movable groove running through the upper and lower parts, the movable plate can be moved forward and backward in the movable groove, the first hot melt block and the first traction wheel are arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate, the second hot melt block and the second traction wheel are arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate, and the forward and backward movement of the movable plate can adjust the interval between the first traction belt and the second traction belt.
[0008] Furthermore, the first hot melt block is arranged to the right of the first traction wheel, and the second hot melt block is arranged to the right of the second traction wheel, and the positions of the first hot melt block and the first traction wheel respectively correspond to the positions of the second hot melt block and the second traction wheel; the first traction wheel is connected to the first gear above the fixed plate through a transmission rod, and the second traction wheel is connected to the second gear above the movable plate through a transmission rod; a driving cylinder is provided on the side of the movable groove of the fixed plate away from the first gear, and a driving rod connected to the movable plate is provided on the side of the driving cylinder facing the first gear, and the driving cylinder can drive the second gear to engage with the first gear.
[0009] Furthermore, the first gears of the gourd membrane inflation heat sealing part and the gourd bag heat sealing part are both connected to the first motor through the first transmission belt and the first transmission wheel; the inflation tube is arranged between the fixed plate, the first traction belt and the second traction belt of the gourd membrane inflation heat sealing part, and the inflation tube port of the inflation tube is arranged at the upper right between the first traction belt and the second traction belt of the gourd membrane inflation heat sealing part, and the end of the inflation tube away from the inflation tube port is arranged on the fixed plate of the gourd membrane inflation heat sealing part.
[0010] Furthermore, a first casing is provided above the conveyor belt, and a first support rod is connected between the first casing and the base, the gourd film inflation heat sealing part and the gourd bag heat sealing part are respectively arranged at both ends of the first casing, and the discharge working area is arranged at the middle opening of the first casing; a spring is also provided on the right between the first traction belt and the second traction belt, and the spring can cooperate with the first traction belt and the second traction belt to compress the bag-type gourd film; the first hot melt block and the second hot melt block can respectively heat seal the bag-type gourd film through the first traction belt and the second traction belt.
[0011] Furthermore, the bag-type gourd film feeding part includes a receiving plate and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the receiving plate. The rotating shaft can rotate with the gourd film roll made of the bag-type gourd film, and the receiving plate can support the gourd film roll upward.
[0012] Furthermore, a first guide mechanism and a second guide mechanism are provided between the bag-type gourd film feeding part, the gourd film inflation and heat sealing part, and the conveyor belt, and the second guide mechanism is arranged on the left side of the first guide mechanism; the first guide mechanism includes a horizontal plate extending forward and backward and a first guide rod and a second guide rod arranged below the horizontal plate, the first guide rod and the second guide rod are distributed forward and backward, and a vertical rod is connected between the horizontal plate and the base; the second guide mechanism includes two third guide rods distributed forward and backward, and the bottom end of the third guide rod is fixed to the base.
[0013] Furthermore, the gourd bag tearing part includes a slide rail extending forward and backward and a second transmission belt arranged above the slide rail and extending forward and backward, and second transmission wheels are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the second transmission belt, and one of the second transmission wheels is connected to the second motor; the first mechanical claw and the second mechanical claw are arranged between the second transmission wheels at the front and rear ends, and the slide rail slides with the first mechanical claw, the first mechanical claw is connected to the second transmission belt, and the second mechanical claw is fixed to the slide rail through a mounting plate; the gourd bag tearing part also includes a sensing device and a second housing, the sensing device can sense whether the bag-shaped gourd film is in place, the sensing device is electrically connected to the second motor, and a second support rod is connected between the second housing and the base, and the slide rail and the second transmission belt are arranged on the second housing.
[0014] Furthermore, a support frame is provided between the conveyor belt and the base, and a spiral rod extending downward into the base is provided in the middle of the bottom of the support frame, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the spiral rod, and the threaded sleeve is fixed to the base; guide rods are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the support frame, and a guide sleeve is provided on the guide rod, and the guide sleeve is fixed to the base.
[0015] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the support frame are respectively provided with support plates extending upward, the conveyor belt is arranged between the support plates on the front and rear sides, the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt are respectively provided with baffles extending upward, the baffles on the front and rear sides are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the support plates on the front and rear sides, and the support plates on the front and rear sides are respectively provided with adjustment rods, and the adjustment rods on the front and rear sides can adjust the baffles on the front and rear sides to be closer.
[0016] To sum up, the application of the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the structural design of the present invention is reasonable, the present invention can realize automatic blowing and heat sealing of the gourd film airway, automatic heat sealing of the bag opening, and automatic tearing apart of the bag-type gourd film on both sides of the tear line. Therefore, compared with the existing technology, the present invention only requires the operator to put the product into the bag-type gourd film through the bag opening in the discharge work area, without the operator having to participate in every process, thereby greatly improving the packaging work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the bag-type gourd film feeding part of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the bag-type gourd film feeding part of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper part of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first housing of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention when the first housing is removed from the upper portion;
[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of the right side of FIG.
[0025] Figure 9 yes Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of the left part;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the gourd film inflation and heat sealing portion of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the gourd film inflation and heat sealing portion of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tearing portion of the gourd bag of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the gourd bag tearing portion of the present invention when the second housing is removed;
[0030] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention when the first housing, the second housing, and the base are removed;
[0033] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the gourd film roll used in the present invention;
[0034] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1-base, 2-bag-type gourd film feeding part, 201-receiving plate, 202-rotating shaft, 3-gourd film roll, 301-bag-type gourd film, 302-gourd film airway, 303-opening, 304-tear line, 305-bubble, 4-first guide mechanism, 401-vertical rod, 402-horizontal plate, 403-first guide rod, 404-second guide rod, 5-second guide mechanism, 501-third guide rod, 6-gourd film inflation and heat sealing part, 7-discharging working area, 8-gourd bag heat sealing part, 9-gourd bag tearing part, 901-second support rod, 902-second housing, 903-second motor, 904-first mechanical claw, 905-second mechanical claw, 906-second transmission wheel, 907-second transmission belt, 908-slide rail, 909-mounting plate, 10- Conveyor belt, 1001-support plate, 1002-adjusting rod, 1003-baffle, 1004-support frame, 1005-screw rod, 1006-threaded sleeve, 1007-guide rod, 1008-guide sleeve, 11-first housing, 1101-first support rod, 12-first transmission belt, 1201-first transmission wheel, 13-first motor, 14-heat sealing mechanism, 1401-fixed plate, 1402-moving plate, 1403-first gear, 1404-second gear, 1405-first traction wheel, 1406-first hot melt block, 1407-first traction belt, 1408-shrapnel, 1409-driving cylinder, 1410-second traction wheel, 1411-second hot melt block, 1412-second traction belt, 15-inflating tube, 1501-inflating tube mouth, 16-product. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, but this does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] In the present invention, for a clearer description, the following explanation is made: the observer faces the Figure 1 For observation, the left side of the observer is set as left, the right side of the observer is set as right, the front of the observer is set as front, the back of the observer is set as back, the top of the observer is set as top, and the bottom of the observer is set as bottom. It should be noted that the terms "front end", "rear end", "left side", "right side", "middle", "top", "bottom" and the like in the text indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships set in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of clearly describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the structures or components referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for the purpose of clarifying or simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or quantity.
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 17The present embodiment provides a bag-type gourd film automatic packaging machine, including a base 1, a conveyor belt 10 extending left and right is provided on the base 1, a bag-type gourd film feeding part 2 is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt 10, and a gourd film inflation heat sealing part 6, a material discharge working area 7, a gourd bag heat sealing part 8, and a gourd bag tearing part 9 are provided above the conveyor belt 10, which are distributed from right to left in sequence; the gourd film inflation heat sealing part 6 and the gourd bag heat sealing part 8 respectively include a heat sealing mechanism 14, and the heat sealing mechanism 14 includes a first traction belt 1407 and a second traction belt 1412 distributed along the front and back, and a first hot melt block 1406 connected to both ends of the first traction belt 1407, a first traction wheel 1405, and a heat sealing mechanism 14 connected to the first traction wheel 1406. The second hot melt block 1411 and the second traction wheel 1410 at both ends of the second traction belt 1412, the first traction belt 1407 and the second traction belt 1412 can cooperate with the traction bag type gourd film 301 to move left and right; the gourd film inflation heat sealing part 6 also includes an inflation tube 15, and the inflation tube mouth 1501 of the inflation tube 15 is arranged on the right between the first traction belt 1407 and the second traction belt 1412 of the gourd film inflation heat sealing part 6; the gourd bag tearing part 9 includes a first mechanical claw 904 and a second mechanical claw 905 distributed along the left and right, and the first mechanical claw 904 can move forward and backward relative to the second mechanical claw 905, and the first mechanical claw 904 can move to the left of the second mechanical claw 905. Function: (1) A conveyor belt extending left and right is provided on the base, a bag-type gourd film feeding part is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt, and a gourd film inflation heat sealing part, a material discharge working area, a gourd bag heat sealing part, and a gourd bag tearing part are provided above the conveyor belt, which are distributed from right to left in sequence; thus, the prefabricated gourd film roll can be placed on the bag-type gourd film feeding part, and the bag-type gourd film feeding part is used to continuously supply the bag-type gourd film to the conveyor belt, and finally, under the continuous drive of the conveyor belt, the bag-type gourd film passes through the gourd film to the left in sequence. The workstations include the inflation and heat sealing section, the discharge working area, the gourd bag heat sealing section, and the gourd bag tearing section. Among them, the gourd film inflation and heat sealing section inflates and heat seals the gourd film airway of the bag-type gourd film, so that the bag-type gourd film forms a bag with an open upper end. Then the operator puts the product into the bag-type gourd film through the bag opening in the discharge working area. Then the gourd bag heat sealing section heat seals the bag opening. Finally, the gourd bag tearing section tears the bag-type gourd film on both sides of the tear line to form a single bag.(2) The gourd film inflation heat sealing part and the gourd bag heat sealing part respectively include a heat sealing mechanism, and the heat sealing mechanism includes a first traction belt and a second traction belt distributed along the front and back, and a first hot melt block connected to both ends of the first traction belt, a first traction wheel, a second hot melt block connected to both ends of the second traction belt, and a second traction wheel. The first traction belt and the second traction belt can cooperate with the traction bag type gourd film to move left and right; thereby, the first traction wheel can be used to drive the first traction belt to rotate between the first hot melt block and the first traction wheel, and the second traction wheel can be used to drive the second traction belt to rotate between the second hot melt block and the second traction wheel, and then the rotating first traction belt and the second traction belt cooperate to pull the bag type gourd film to move to the left, and at the same time, the first hot melt block and the second hot melt block together perform heat sealing treatment on the bag type gourd film moving to the left, so that the heat sealing treatment function of the gourd film inflation heat sealing part and the gourd bag heat sealing part can be realized. (3) The gourd film inflation heat sealing part also includes an inflation tube, and the inflation tube port of the inflation tube is set on the right between the first traction belt and the second traction belt of the gourd film inflation heat sealing part; thereby, the gourd film airway of the bag-type gourd film can be first inserted into the inflation tube, and then the inflation tube port of the inflation tube blows air into the gourd film airway, so that the bubbles of the bag-type gourd film swell, and finally the heat sealing mechanism of the gourd film inflation heat sealing part heat seals the gourd film airway of the bag-type gourd film, so that the bag-type gourd film can be formed into a bag with an open upper end. (4) The tearing part of the gourd bag includes a first mechanical claw and a second mechanical claw distributed along the left and right sides. The first mechanical claw can move forward and backward relative to the second mechanical claw, and the first mechanical claw can move to the left of the second mechanical claw; so that when the bag-shaped gourd film reaches the tearing part of the gourd bag, the first mechanical claw and the second mechanical claw will respectively grasp the left and right sides of the tear line, and then the first mechanical claw moves forward and backward relative to the second mechanical claw, so that the tear line is torn, so that the bag-shaped gourd film on both sides of the tear line is separated, so that a single bag can be formed. From the above analysis, it can be seen that the present invention can realize automatic blowing and heat sealing of the gourd film airway, automatic heat sealing of the bag opening, and automatic tearing of the bag-shaped gourd film on both sides of the tear line. Therefore, compared with the existing technology, the present invention only requires the operator to put the product into the bag-shaped gourd film through the bag opening in the material discharge work area, without the operator having to participate in every process, thereby greatly improving the packaging work efficiency.
[0038] Specifically, the heat sealing mechanism 14 also includes a fixed plate 1401 and a movable plate 1402. The fixed plate 1401 is provided with a movable groove running through it from top to bottom. The movable plate 1402 is arranged in the movable groove so as to be movable back and forth. A first hot melt block 1406 and a first traction wheel 1405 are arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate 1401. A second hot melt block 1411 and a second traction wheel 1410 are arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate 1402. The forward and backward movement of the movable plate 1402 can adjust the distance between the first traction belt 1407 and the second traction belt 1412. Function: Through the forward and backward movement of the movable plate, the second hot melt block 1411, the second traction wheel 1410, and the second traction belt 1412 can be driven to move back and forth, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the first traction belt 1407 and the second traction belt 1412, thereby facilitating the clamping and loosening of the bag-shaped gourd film.
[0039] Specifically, the first hot melt block 1406 is arranged to the right of the first traction wheel 1405, and the second hot melt block 1411 is arranged to the right of the second traction wheel 1410. The positions of the first hot melt block 1406 and the first traction wheel 1405 correspond to the positions of the second hot melt block 1411 and the second traction wheel 1410 respectively; the first traction wheel 1405 is connected to the first gear 1403 above the fixed plate 1401 through a transmission rod, and the second traction wheel 1410 is connected to the second gear 1404 above the movable plate 1402 through a transmission rod; a driving cylinder 1409 is provided on the side of the movable groove of the fixed plate 1401 away from the first gear 1403, and a driving rod connected to the movable plate 1402 is provided on the side of the driving cylinder 1409 facing the first gear 1403, and the driving cylinder 1409 can drive the second gear 1404 to engage with the first gear 1403. Function: By driving the cylinder, the moving plate 1402 can be driven to move forward and backward, so that the second gear 1404 can be engaged and separated with the first gear 1403. When engaged, the second gear 1404 and the first gear 1403 can rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the first traction belt 1407 and the second traction belt 1412.
[0040] Specifically, the first gear 1403 of the gourd film inflation heat sealing unit 6 and the gourd bag heat sealing unit 8 are both connected to the first motor 13 via the first transmission belt 12 and the first transmission wheel 1201. Function: Driven by the first motor, the first transmission belt 12 and the first transmission wheel 1201 work together to drive the first gear 1403 of the gourd film inflation heat sealing unit 6 and the gourd bag heat sealing unit 8 to rotate. An inflation tube 15 is disposed between the fixed plate 1401, the first traction belt 1407, and the second traction belt 1412 of the gourd film inflation heat sealing unit 6. An inflation tube port 1501 of the inflation tube 15 is disposed to the upper right between the first traction belt 1407 and the second traction belt 1412 of the gourd film inflation heat sealing unit 6. The end of the inflation tube 15 away from the inflation tube port 1501 is disposed on the fixed plate 1401 of the gourd film inflation heat sealing unit 6. Function: The position setting of the inflation tube facilitates the coordination between the inflation tube and the first traction belt 1407 and the second traction belt 1412, so that after the inflation tube inflates the gourd film airway, the first hot melt block and the second hot melt block can heat-seal the gourd film airway as soon as possible.
[0041] Specifically, a first housing 11 is provided above the conveyor belt 10. A first support rod 1101 is connected between the first housing 11 and the base 1. The gourd film inflation heat sealing section 6 and the gourd bag heat sealing section 8 are respectively provided at both ends of the first housing 11, and the material discharge work area 7 is provided at the central opening of the first housing 11. Function: Through this arrangement, the gourd film inflation heat sealing section 6 and the gourd bag heat sealing section 8 are protected by the first housing. A spring 1408 is provided to the right between the first traction belt 1407 and the second traction belt 1412. The spring 1408 can cooperate with the first traction belt 1407 and the second traction belt 1412 to compress the bag-shaped gourd film 301. Function: By providing the spring, the gas can be sealed to prevent the injected gas from leaking to the outside, while also facilitating the heat sealing process of the heat sealing mechanism. The first hot melt block 1406 and the second hot melt block 1411 can heat-seal the bag-shaped gourd film 301 through the first traction belt 1407 and the second traction belt 1412, respectively. Function: The first and second traction belts can also conduct heat and have no thermal insulation effect. Non-insulating or highly thermally conductive materials can be selected, so that the first and second hot melt blocks can heat-seal the bag-shaped gourd film through the first and second traction belts, respectively. Of course, the first and second hot melt blocks can also heat-seal the bag-shaped gourd film through the portions exposed outside the traction belts. Preferably, since the height of the opening 303 of the bag-shaped gourd film 301 is lower than the height of the gourd film airway 302, to compensate for this height difference, the height of the gourd bag heat-seal portion 8 can be lower than the height of the gourd film inflation heat-seal portion 6. Of course, other methods are also possible. Preferably, the discharge workspace 7 is provided at the rear middle opening of the first housing 11, and a platform for placing items is provided in front of the first housing.
[0042] Specifically, the bag-shaped gourd film feeding section 2 includes a receiving tray 201 and a rotating shaft 202. The rotating shaft 202 is vertically arranged in the center of the top of the receiving tray 201. The rotating shaft 202 can rotate with the gourd film roll 3 made of the bag-shaped gourd film 301, and the receiving tray 201 can support the gourd film roll 3 upward. Function: The receiving tray 201 supports the gourd film roll upward, allowing the gourd film roll to rotate with the rotating shaft 202, thereby ensuring more stable feeding of the gourd film roll.
[0043] Specifically, a first guide mechanism 4 and a second guide mechanism 5 are provided between the bag-type gourd film feeding section 2, the gourd film inflation and heat sealing section 6, and the conveyor belt 10. The second guide mechanism 5 is provided to the left of the first guide mechanism 4. The first guide mechanism 4 includes a horizontal plate 402 extending forward and backward, and a first guide rod 403 and a second guide rod 404 provided below the horizontal plate 402. The first guide rod 403 and the second guide rod 404 are distributed forward and backward, and a vertical rod 401 is connected between the horizontal plate 402 and the base 1. The second guide mechanism 5 includes two third guide rods 501 distributed forward and backward, and the bottom end of the third guide rod 501 is fixed to the base 1. Function: During the process of the bag-type gourd film of the gourd film roll moving to the left, it passes through the gap between the first guide rod 403, the second guide rod 404, and the gap between the two third guide rods 501 in turn, thereby guiding the bag-type gourd film for the second time and keeping the movement direction of the bag-type gourd film from deviating.
[0044] Specifically, the gourd bag tearing part 9 includes a slide rail 908 extending forward and backward and a second transmission belt 907 arranged above the slide rail 908 and extending forward and backward. The front and rear ends of the second transmission belt 907 are respectively provided with second transmission wheels 906, one of which is connected to the second motor 903; the first mechanical claw 904 and the second mechanical claw 905 are arranged between the second transmission wheels 906 at the front and rear ends, the slide rail 908 and the first mechanical claw 904 are slidably matched, the first mechanical claw 904 is connected to the second transmission belt 907, and the second mechanical claw 905 is fixed to the slide rail 908 through the mounting plate 909; Function: in the bag-type gourd film When 301 reaches the gourd bag tearing part 9, the first mechanical claw 904 and the second mechanical claw 905 respectively clamp the left and right sides of the tear line, and then the second motor 903 drives the second transmission wheel 906 and the second transmission belt 907 to rotate in sequence, and then the second transmission belt 907 drives the first mechanical claw 904 to slide back and forth along the slide rail 908, and the second mechanical claw 905 remains fixed (that is, one moving and one static mechanical claw), thereby separating the bag-shaped gourd film on both sides of the tear line to form a single bag, and then the first mechanical claw 904 drives the bag to continue to move forward or backward to the top of the product collection frame, and then releases the bag, and the bag falls into the product collection frame. The gourd bag tearing unit 9 also includes a sensing device and a second housing 902. The sensing device can sense whether the bag-shaped gourd film 301 is in place. The sensing device is electrically connected to the second motor 903. The purpose of the sensing device is to send a control command to the second motor 903 to start it when the sensing device senses that the bag-shaped gourd film 301 is in place, thereby improving the degree of automation. The sensing device can be located in front of or behind the second mechanical claw 905, depending on the needs. A second support rod 901 is connected between the second housing 902 and the base 1. A slide rail 908 and a second transmission belt 907 are mounted on the second housing 902. The purpose of the second housing 902 is to better protect the slide rail 908 and the second transmission belt 907.
[0045] Specifically, a support frame 1004 is provided between the conveyor belt 10 and the base 1. A screw rod 1005 is located in the middle of the bottom of the support frame 1004, extending downward into the base 1. A threaded sleeve 1006 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1005 and secured to the base 1. Guide rods 1007 are located on either side of the bottom of the support frame 1004, each secured to a guide sleeve 1008 secured to the base 1. The function of the support frame 1004 is to rotate the screw rod 1005, causing it to move upward or downward relative to the base, thereby in turn driving the support frame 1004 and the conveyor belt 10 up and down. This allows the conveyor belt 10 to adjust to the height of bags of varying sizes. Preferably, the base can be configured as a chassis to better accommodate the screw rod and other components.
[0046] Specifically, the front and rear sides of the support frame 1004 are each provided with an upwardly extending support plate 1001. The conveyor belt 10 is disposed between the front and rear support plates 1001. The front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 10 are each provided with an upwardly extending baffle 1003. The front and rear baffles 1003 are respectively disposed on the inner sides of the front and rear support plates 1001. Adjustment rods 1002 are respectively provided on the front and rear support plates 1001. The front and rear adjustment rods 1002 can adjust the front and rear baffles 1003 closer together. Function: By moving the adjustment rods back and forth, the front and rear baffles 1003 can be adjusted closer or further apart, thereby adjusting the distance between the two baffles according to the size of different gourd bags.
[0047] In summary, the present invention aims to automate the packaging of cucurbit film bags. The cucurbit film bags are prefabricated before being installed in the machine, with tear lines formed between the bags. Therefore, the present invention can automatically heat-seal these cucurbit film bags into bags, automatically heat-seal the bags after the product is placed, and automatically tear open each bag to individually package the product.
[0048] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bag-type gourd film automatic packaging machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (10) extending left and right, a bag-shaped gourd film feeding portion (2) is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt (10), and a gourd film inflation heat sealing portion (6), a material discharge working area (7), a gourd bag heat sealing portion (8), and a gourd bag tearing portion (9) are provided above the conveyor belt (10) and are sequentially distributed from right to left; the gourd film inflation heat sealing portion (6) and the gourd bag heat sealing portion (8) respectively include a heat sealing mechanism (14), and the heat sealing mechanism (14) includes a first traction belt (1407) and a second traction belt (1412) distributed along the front and back, and a first hot melt block (1406) connected to both ends of the first traction belt (1407), a first traction wheel (1405), and a second hot melt block (1406) connected to both ends of the second traction belt (1412). Block (1411), second traction wheel (1410), the first traction belt (1407) and the second traction belt (1412) can cooperate with the traction bag type gourd film (301) to move left and right; the gourd film inflation heat sealing part (6) also includes an inflation tube (15), and the inflation tube mouth (1501) of the inflation tube (15) is arranged on the right between the first traction belt (1407) and the second traction belt (1412) of the gourd film inflation heat sealing part (6); the gourd bag tearing part (9) includes a first mechanical claw (904) and a second mechanical claw (905) distributed along the left and right, the first mechanical claw (904) can move forward and backward relative to the second mechanical claw (905), and the first mechanical claw (904) can move to the left of the second mechanical claw (905); A first housing (11) is further provided above the conveyor belt (10), a first support rod (1101) is connected between the first housing (11) and the base (1), the gourd film inflation heat sealing part (6) and the gourd bag heat sealing part (8) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first housing (11), and the material discharge working area (7) is arranged at the middle opening of the first housing (11); a spring piece (1408) is further provided on the right between the first traction belt (1407) and the second traction belt (1412), and the spring piece (1408) can cooperate with the first traction belt (1407) and the second traction belt (1412) to press the bag-type gourd film (301); the first hot melt block (1406) and the second hot melt block (1411) can heat-seal the bag-type gourd film (301) through the first traction belt (1407) and the second traction belt (1412) respectively; A first guide mechanism (4) and a second guide mechanism (5) are provided between the bag-type gourd film feeding portion (2), the gourd film inflation and heat sealing portion (6), and the conveyor belt (10), and the second guide mechanism (5) is provided on the left side of the first guide mechanism (4); the first guide mechanism (4) includes a horizontal plate (402) extending forward and backward, and a first guide rod (403) and a second guide rod (404) provided below the horizontal plate (402), the first guide rod (403) and the second guide rod (404) being distributed forward and backward, and a vertical rod (401) being connected between the horizontal plate (402) and the base (1); the second guide mechanism (5) includes two third guide rods (501) distributed forward and backward, and the bottom ends of the third guide rods (501) are fixed to the base (1).
2. The automatic packaging machine for bag-type gourd film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sealing mechanism (14) further comprises a fixed plate (1401) and a movable plate (1402), wherein the fixed plate (1401) is provided with a movable groove running through the fixed plate (1401) from top to bottom, and the movable plate (1402) is arranged in the movable groove so as to be movable forward and backward, wherein the first hot melt block (1406) and the first traction wheel (1405) are arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate (1401), and the second hot melt block (1411) and the second traction wheel (1410) are arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate (1402), and the forward and backward movement of the movable plate (1402) can adjust the interval between the first traction belt (1407) and the second traction belt (1412).
3. The automatic packaging machine for bag-type gourd film according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first hot melt block (1406) is arranged on the right side of the first traction wheel (1405), and the second hot melt block (1411) is arranged on the right side of the second traction wheel (1410). The positions of the first hot melt block (1406) and the first traction wheel (1405) correspond to the positions of the second hot melt block (1411) and the second traction wheel (1410) respectively. The first traction wheel (1405) is connected to the first gear (1403) above the fixed plate (1401) through a transmission rod, and the second The traction wheel (1410) is connected to the second gear (1404) above the moving plate (1402) via a transmission rod; a driving cylinder (1409) is provided on the side of the movable groove of the fixed plate (1401) away from the first gear (1403); a driving rod connected to the moving plate (1402) is provided on the side of the driving cylinder (1409) facing the first gear (1403); and the driving cylinder (1409) can drive the second gear (1404) to engage with the first gear (1403).
4. The automatic packaging machine for bag-type gourd film according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first gear (1403) of the gourd film inflation heat sealing part (6) and the gourd bag heat sealing part (8) are both connected to the first motor (13) through the first transmission belt (12) and the first transmission wheel (1201); the inflation tube (15) is arranged between the fixed plate (1401), the first traction belt (1407) and the second traction belt (1412) of the gourd film inflation heat sealing part (6); the inflation tube opening (1501) of the inflation tube (15) is arranged at the upper right between the first traction belt (1407) and the second traction belt (1412) of the gourd film inflation heat sealing part (6); and the end of the inflation tube (15) away from the inflation tube opening (1501) is arranged on the fixed plate (1401) of the gourd film inflation heat sealing part (6).
5. The automatic packaging machine for bag-type gourd film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The bag-type gourd film feeding part (2) includes a receiving plate (201) and a rotating shaft (202), wherein the rotating shaft (202) is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the receiving plate (201), and the rotating shaft (202) can be rotatably matched with the gourd film roll (3) made by rolling the bag-type gourd film (301), and the receiving plate (201) can support the gourd film roll (3) upward.
6. The automatic packaging machine for bag-type cucurbit film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The gourd bag tearing part (9) includes a slide rail (908) extending forward and backward and a second transmission belt (907) arranged above the slide rail (908) and extending forward and backward, and the front and rear ends of the second transmission belt (907) are respectively provided with second transmission wheels (906), one of the second transmission wheels (906) is connected to the second motor (903); the first mechanical claw (904) and the second mechanical claw (905) are arranged between the second transmission wheels (906) at the front and rear ends, the slide rail (908) and the first mechanical claw (904) are slidably matched, and the first mechanical claw ( 904) is connected to the second transmission belt (907), and the second mechanical claw (905) is fixed on the slide rail (908) through the mounting plate (909); the gourd bag tearing part (9) also includes a sensing device and a second housing (902), the sensing device can sense whether the bag-shaped gourd film (301) is in place, the sensing device is electrically connected to the second motor (903), a second support rod (901) is connected between the second housing (902) and the base (1), and the slide rail (908) and the second transmission belt (907) are arranged on the second housing (902).
7. The automatic packaging machine for bag-type cucurbit film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A support frame (1004) is provided between the conveyor belt (10) and the base (1); a screw rod (1005) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the support frame (1004) and extends downward into the base (1); a threaded sleeve (1006) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (1005), and the threaded sleeve (1006) is fixed to the base (1); guide rods (1007) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support frame (1004), and a guide sleeve (1008) is provided on the guide rod (1007), and the guide sleeve (1008) is fixed to the base (1).
8. The automatic packaging machine for bag-type gourd film according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the support frame (1004) are respectively provided with support plates (1001) extending upwards, the conveyor belt (10) is arranged between the support plates (1001) on the front and rear sides, and the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt (10) are respectively provided with baffles (1003) extending upwards, the baffles (1003) on the front and rear sides are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the support plates (1001) on the front and rear sides, and the support plates (1001) on the front and rear sides are respectively provided with adjustment rods (1002), and the adjustment rods (1002) on the front and rear sides can adjust the baffles (1003) on the front and rear sides to be close to each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bag type gourd film automatic packaging machine
CN219807028U