Vehicle gear control method and device, vehicle and medium
By separating the P gear button switch from the gear shifting mechanism in the vehicle, the system prioritizes sending a P gear request signal and sends a no-gear signal in special circumstances, thus solving the problem of gear misalignment when multiple gear requests are made and improving vehicle driving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310237776.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies lack a priority control strategy when multiple gear requests are sent simultaneously, leading to gear misalignment or failure of the shifting function, which endangers the safety of the driver and other vehicles.
By separating the P gear button switch from the gear shifting mechanism, the P gear demand signal is sent first, and a no-gear demand signal is sent in special circumstances, ensuring the accuracy of the gear signal.
It effectively avoids gear position signal confusion, improves vehicle driving safety, and prevents vehicle accidents caused by incorrect gear selection.
Smart Images

Figure CN116464769B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a control method and device for vehicle gears, a vehicle and a medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] The gear shift control mechanism assembly is a key component of an automobile, mainly including four gears such as P / R / N / D. With the continuous development of the automobile towards intelligence and convenience, the gear shift system of the automobile has developed from the original mechanical gear shift to the current electronic gear shift. The target demand gear is sent to the VCU (Vehicle control unit, vehicle control unit) through the CAN (Controller Area Network, controller area network) network, and the VCU judges and executes the specific gear switching operation. During operation, various gear request signals may be sent simultaneously. Without a priority control strategy, the gear shift controller may send chaotic and incorrect gear demand signals unexpectedly, leading to gear confusion and jump or gear shift failure, thereby causing vehicle accidents and seriously endangering the safety of the driver and other vehicles.
[0003] In the related art, according to the gear state of the ignition key, the gear shift controller receives the specified time for locking the P gear, and the P gear controller is controlled to realize P gear locking. Another solution is to first determine whether to prioritize after receiving the P gear in / out instruction, and then determine whether it is within the threshold. If the preset condition is met, the P gear protection instruction is executed.
[0004] However, the related art only implements the P gear protection control method, and does not mention the processing method when multiple gear request signals are sent simultaneously, which needs to be solved urgently. SUMMARY
[0005] One of the purposes of the present application is to provide a control method for vehicle gears to solve the problem of vehicle failure or accident due to unknown gear shift strategy when the driver simultaneously operates the R / N / D gear and the P gear in the prior art. The second purpose is to provide a control device for vehicle gears. The third purpose is to provide a vehicle, and the fourth purpose is to provide a storage medium.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solutions adopted by the present application are as follows:
[0007] The application discloses a control method of a gear position of a vehicle, the vehicle comprising a gear shifting control mechanism and a P-gear button switch connected with the gear shifting control mechanism, wherein the method comprises the following steps: judging whether a state signal of the gear shifting control mechanism is acquired; if the state signal of the gear shifting control mechanism is acquired, determining a current gear position demand according to the state signal, and after the gear shifting control mechanism sends a gear position demand signal corresponding to the current gear position demand to a vehicle controller, judging whether a P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is acquired; and if the P-gear request signal is received, the gear shifting control mechanism sends the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller; otherwise, the gear shifting control mechanism keeps sending the gear position demand signal corresponding to the current gear position demand to the vehicle controller.
[0008] According to the technical means, the P-gear button switch is separated from the gear shifting control mechanism, when the P-gear button switch and the gear shifting control mechanism are operated at the same time, the P-gear demand signal is preferentially sent, that is, the parking gear demand is higher than all gear demands, thereby avoiding disorderly sending of the gear signals, and avoiding the driver's fear caused by disorderly jumping of the gear position or the unexpected serious consequences caused by improper processing of the vehicle controller.
[0009] Further, in some embodiments, after judging whether the state signal of the gear shifting control mechanism is acquired, the method further comprises: if the state signal of the gear shifting control mechanism is not received, judging whether the P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is acquired; and if the P-gear request signal is acquired, the gear shifting control mechanism sends the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller.
[0010] According to the technical means, when the driver only operates the P-gear button switch and does not operate the gear shifting control mechanism, the gear shifting control mechanism sends the P-gear demand signal to the vehicle controller.
[0011] Further, in some embodiments, after the gear shifting control mechanism sends the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller, the method further comprises: detecting whether the P-gear request signal exists; and if the P-gear request signal does not exist, the gear shifting control mechanism sends a no-gear demand signal to the vehicle controller.
[0012] According to the technical means, after the gear shifting control mechanism sends the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller, if the gear shifting control mechanism cannot detect the P-gear demand signal, the no-gear demand signal is sent, and the technical means solves the problem that the gear shifting mechanism cannot be operated properly due to simultaneous operation of the gear shifting control mechanism and the P-gear button switch or unexpected situations during pressing of the P-gear button.
[0013] Further, in some embodiments, after sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism, the method further comprises: determining whether the state signal of the gear shift operating mechanism is lost; and if the state signal of the gear shift operating mechanism is lost, sending a no-gear demand signal to the vehicle controller.
[0014] According to the above technical means, if the state signal of the gear shift operating mechanism is lost after sending the current gear demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism, a no-gear signal is sent, which realizes that when the R / N / D gear and the P gear are operated at the same time, the P gear button switch is released, and the gear shift operating mechanism is at the front end or the rear end, the gear shift operating mechanism assembly sends a no-gear demand signal.
[0015] Further, in some embodiments, before sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism, the method further comprises: determining whether a gear demand signal satisfying a plurality of first preset periods is obtained; if the gear demand signal satisfying the plurality of first preset periods is received, determining whether a current gear demand satisfying a plurality of second preset periods is received, wherein the second preset period is greater than the first preset period; and if the current gear demand satisfying the plurality of second preset periods is received, sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism.
[0016] According to the above technical means, by defining the first preset period and the second preset period, it is determined whether the current gear demand satisfies the preset period, which can realize detection of whether the gear demand signal corresponding to the gear demand is lost, and provide feedback to the driver in the case of vehicle power failure or other special situations.
[0017] A control device for vehicle gears, the vehicle comprising a gear shift operating mechanism and a P gear button switch connected to the gear shift operating mechanism assembly, wherein the device comprises: a first determination module for determining whether a state signal of the gear shift operating mechanism is obtained; a second determination module for, if the state signal of the gear shift operating mechanism is obtained, determining a current gear demand according to the state signal, and after sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to a vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism, determining whether a P gear request signal of the P gear button switch is obtained; and a control module for, if the P gear request signal is received, sending the P gear request signal to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism; otherwise, maintaining sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism.
[0018] Further, in some embodiments, after judging whether the state signal of the gear shift operating mechanism is acquired, the first judging module is further configured to: if the state signal of the gear shift operating mechanism is not received, judging whether a P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is acquired; and if the P-gear request signal is acquired, sending the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism.
[0019] Further, in some embodiments, after sending the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism, the control module is further configured to: detecting whether the P-gear request signal exists; and if the P-gear request signal does not exist, sending a no-gear demand signal to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism.
[0020] Further, in some embodiments, after sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism, the control module is further configured to: judging whether the state signal of the gear shift operating mechanism is lost; and if the state signal of the gear shift operating mechanism is lost, sending a no-gear demand signal to the vehicle controller.
[0021] Further, in some embodiments, before sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism, the control module is further configured to: judging whether a gear shift demand signal satisfying a plurality of first preset periods is acquired; if the gear shift demand signal satisfying the plurality of first preset periods is received, judging whether a current gear demand satisfying a plurality of second preset periods is received, wherein the second preset period is greater than the first preset period; and if the current gear demand satisfying the plurality of second preset periods is received, sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism.
[0022] A vehicle, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the control method of the vehicle gear as described in the above embodiments.
[0023] A computer readable storage medium, having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program is executed by a processor to implement the control method of the vehicle gear as described in the above embodiments.
[0024] The present application has the following advantages:
[0025] (1) When the gear shift operating mechanism and the P-gear button switch are operated simultaneously, the P-gear request signal is preferentially sent out;
[0026] (2) When the shift control mechanism and the P range button switch are operated simultaneously, and the P range button switch is released, and the shift control mechanism is at the front end or the rear end, the shift control mechanism assembly sends a no range demand signal;
[0027] (3) When the shift control mechanism and the P range button switch send a demand signal, the shift control mechanism assembly sends a wrong signal, which causes an accident, thus ensuring the safety of the vehicle and improving the safety of driving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the shift control mechanism assembly of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 Fig. 4 is a flow chart of the control method of the vehicle range of the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the strategy of the shift control mechanism of the present application for sending a range demand signal;
[0031] Figure 4 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the P range demand priority logic of the present application;
[0032] Figure 5 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the range demand sending period of the present application;
[0033] Figure 6 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the control device of the vehicle range of the present application;
[0034] Figure 7 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle of the present application.
[0035] In the figure, 10 is the control device of the vehicle range, 100 is the first judgment module, 200 is the second judgment module, and 300 is the control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The advantages and effects of the present application can be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the preferred embodiments and the drawings. The present application can also be implemented or applied in different specific embodiments, and the details in the description can be modified or changed based on different views and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are only for illustration of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0037] It should be noted that the diagrams provided in the following embodiments only schematically illustrate the basic concepts of the present application, and only the components related to the present application are shown in the diagrams, rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. The shapes, number and proportions of the components in actual implementation can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout pattern of the components can be more complex.
[0038] In this embodiment, the vehicle includes a gear shift operating mechanism and a P button switch connected to the gear shift operating mechanism assembly, as shown in Figure 1 The gear shift operating mechanism includes R / N / D three gears. In order to improve the safety of the vehicle, the P button switch is physically separated from the GSM (gear shift operating mechanism assembly). The P button switch is connected to the GSM through a hard line. The GSM reads the hard line signal of the P button switch and converts the hard line signal of the P button switch into a CAN signal and sends it to the CAN network. The VCU reads the corresponding CAN signal and performs the corresponding action.
[0039] The embodiment provides a control method of a vehicle gear position, which includes the following steps: judging whether a state signal of a gear shift operating mechanism is acquired; if the state signal of the gear shift operating mechanism is acquired, determining a current gear position demand according to the state signal, and sending a gear position demand signal corresponding to the current gear position demand to a vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism, then judging whether a P button request signal of a P button switch is acquired; and if the P button request signal is received, sending the P button request signal to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism; otherwise, maintaining the sending of the gear position demand signal corresponding to the current gear position demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift operating mechanism.
[0040] Specifically, Figure 2 A flowchart of a control method of a vehicle gear position provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in
[0041] As shown in Figure 2 The control method of the vehicle gear position includes the following steps:
[0042] In step S201, it is judged whether a state signal of a gear shift operating mechanism is acquired.
[0043] It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 1 The state signal of the operating mechanism can be any one of the R / N / D gear positions. In addition, the embodiment of the present application sets a NO_NEED signal, indicating no gear position demand signal.
[0044] The target state signal is sent to the VCU through the CAN network. The VCU judges whether the state signal of the gear shift operating mechanism is received.
[0045] Specifically, Figure 3A physical structure diagram for sending gearshift mechanism gear position demand provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in Figure 3 The gearshift mechanism gear position request has three states, which are 0-zero state corresponding to the vehicle being in N gear, 1-No-zero state corresponding to the vehicle being in R gear, and 2-No-zero state corresponding to the vehicle being in D gear. Only when the gearshift mechanism is moved from 0-zero state to 1-No-zero state or 2-No-zero state on the physical structure, i.e., from neutral gear to reverse gear or forward gear, the gearshift mechanism state changes on the physical structure, and the corresponding gear position demand is sent.
[0046] Optionally, in some embodiments, after determining whether the gearshift operating mechanism state signal is acquired, the method further includes: if the gearshift operating mechanism state signal is not received, determining whether a P-gear request signal of a P-gear button switch is acquired; and if the P-gear request signal is acquired, sending the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller through the gearshift operating mechanism.
[0047] It can be understood that the gearshift operating mechanism and the P-gear button switch of the embodiment of the present application are separated on the physical structure. After the vehicle controller determines that the gearshift operating mechanism state signal is not received, it is determined that the driver does not operate the gearshift operating mechanism. Therefore, the vehicle controller needs to determine whether the P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is acquired. If it is detected that the driver only operates the P-gear button switch, the gearshift operating mechanism sends the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller through the CAN network.
[0048] In step S202, if the gearshift operating mechanism state signal is acquired, the current gear position demand is determined according to the state signal, and the gearshift operating mechanism sends the gear position demand signal corresponding to the current gear position demand to the vehicle controller, and then it is determined whether the P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is acquired.
[0049] It should be noted that if the vehicle controller receives any state signal of the gearshift operating mechanism, it is determined that the driver operates the gearshift operating mechanism. At this time, the vehicle controller processes the corresponding gear position demand signal. Since the gearshift system of the vehicle must accurately and correctly issue a unique expected gear position demand, the P-gear priority design logic is performed in the embodiment of the present application, and thus the controller needs to determine whether the P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is acquired, and detect whether the gearshift operating mechanism and the P-gear button switch are operated at the same time.
[0050] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3As shown, when the vehicle driver operates the shift control mechanism, the shift mechanism is physically moved to the 1-No-zero state or the 2-No-zero state, the shift control mechanism sends a corresponding gear demand signal to the vehicle control system, and the vehicle control system judges whether the P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is received simultaneously after receiving the gear demand signal.
[0051] In step S203, if the P-gear request signal is received, the P-gear request signal is sent to the vehicle controller through the shift control mechanism; otherwise, the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand is kept sent to the vehicle controller through the shift control mechanism.
[0052] Specifically, as shown in the schematic diagram of the P-gear demand priority logic of the embodiment of the application, when the vehicle driver operates the shift control mechanism, the control mechanism sends a corresponding gear demand signal, and if the P-gear button switch is pressed at this time, according to the P-gear priority strategy of the embodiment of the application, the P-gear demand is higher than all driving gear demands, and the shift control mechanism sends the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller at this time. If the P-gear request signal is not received, the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand is kept sent to the vehicle controller through the shift control mechanism. Figure 4 Figure 4 As shown in the schematic diagram of the P-gear demand priority logic of the embodiment of the application, when the vehicle driver operates the shift control mechanism, the control mechanism sends a corresponding gear demand signal, and if the P-gear button switch is pressed at this time, according to the P-gear priority strategy of the embodiment of the application, the P-gear demand is higher than all driving gear demands, and the shift control mechanism sends the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller at this time. If the P-gear request signal is not received, the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand is kept sent to the vehicle controller through the shift control mechanism.
[0053] Optionally, in some embodiments, after the P-gear request signal is sent to the vehicle controller through the shift control mechanism, it further includes: detecting whether the P-gear request signal exists; if the P-gear request signal does not exist, sending a no-gear demand signal to the vehicle controller through the shift control mechanism.
[0054] In this embodiment, when the P-gear button switch is pressed and remains in the pressed state, if the shift mechanism is operated during this period, since the priority of the P-gear request signal is higher than that of other gear request signals, the P-gear request signal is still sent during this period; if the P-gear button switch is released during this period, and the shift control mechanism is at the front end or the rear end, at this time the P-gear button is released, the shift action of the shift mechanism is not perfect, and therefore the gear request is switched from the P-gear to the NO_NEED signal.
[0055] Optionally, in some embodiments, after the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand is sent to the vehicle controller through the shift control mechanism, it further includes: judging whether the state signal of the shift control mechanism is lost; if the state signal of the shift control mechanism is lost, a no-gear demand signal is sent to the vehicle controller.
[0056] In the embodiment, if the current gear shift control mechanism is kept at the front end or the last end, and the P button switch is pressed, the gear shift control mechanism sends the P request signal because the priority of the P request signal is higher than that of other gear request signals. If the P button switch is released during the process, and the gear shift mechanism is still at the front end or the last end, the gear shift mechanism does not complete the gear shift action because the P button switch is released, and the gear request signal is switched from the P request to the NO NEED signal.
[0057] Further, in some embodiments, before the gear shift control mechanism sends the gear request signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller, it further includes: determining whether the gear demand signal meeting the first preset period is obtained; if the gear demand signal meeting the first preset period is received, determining whether the current gear demand meeting the second preset period is received, wherein the second preset period is greater than the first preset period; if the current gear demand meeting the second preset period is received, the gear shift control mechanism sends the gear request signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller.
[0058] It can be understood that after the gear shift control mechanism is operated and the corresponding gear demand is sent, the situation of being interrupted by unknown reasons may occur, for example, vehicle power failure or other reasons. When the connection is successful again, the gear demand is not sent because the complete gear shift operation process is not available, the NO NEED signal is sent, and the feedback that the gear demand signal is not sent successfully is provided to the driver.
[0059] In the embodiment, the first preset period and the second preset period are set to determine whether the gear demand signal is received within the preset time, otherwise it is determined that the gear demand signal is lost, and the second preset period is greater than the first preset period. Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 The short period (t1) is the first preset period, the long period (t2) is the second preset period, and t1+t2 is a complete gear demand sending period. When the gear shift control mechanism is operated, the gear shift control mechanism sends the N frame demand signal (short period t1) in the short period first, and then continuously sends the demand signal (long period t2) in the long period after the N frame is sent. If there is no other gear demand input, the current gear long period sending is kept after the continuous N frame short period sending.
[0060] According to the vehicle gear control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the current gear demand is determined according to the acquired state signal of the gear shift control mechanism, after the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand is sent to the vehicle controller, it is judged whether the P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is acquired, if the signal is received, the P-gear request signal is sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism, otherwise, the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand is kept to be sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism. Thus, the problem that the real vehicle malfunctions or accidents occur due to unknown gear shift strategy when the driver simultaneously operates the R / N / D gear and the P-gear is solved, a P-gear priority control strategy is provided, the vehicle accidents caused by the disorderly sending of gear signals are effectively avoided, and the safety of vehicle driving is greatly improved.
[0061] The embodiment further provides a vehicle gear control device.
[0062] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the vehicle gear control device.
[0063] As shown in Figure 6 The vehicle gear control device 10 comprises a first judging module 100, a second judging module 200 and a control module 300.
[0064] The first judging module 100 is used for judging whether the state signal of the gear shift control mechanism is acquired, the second judging module 200 is used for, if the state signal of the gear shift control mechanism is acquired, determining the current gear demand according to the state signal, and after the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand is sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism, judging whether the P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is acquired, and the control module 300 is used for, if the P-gear request signal is received, sending the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism, otherwise, keeping the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to be sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism.
[0065] Further, in some embodiments, after judging whether the state signal of the gear shift control mechanism is acquired, the first judging module 100 is further used for, if the state signal of the gear shift control mechanism is not received, judging whether the P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is acquired, and if the P-gear request signal is acquired, sending the P-gear request signal to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism.
[0066] Further, in some embodiments, after the P-gear request signal is sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism, the control module 300 is further used for detecting whether the P-gear request signal exists, and if the P-gear request signal does not exist, sending the no-gear demand signal to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism.
[0067] Further, in some embodiments, after sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism, the control module 300 is further configured to: determine whether the state signal of the gear shift control mechanism is lost; and if the state signal of the gear shift control mechanism is lost, send a no-gear demand signal to the vehicle controller.
[0068] Further, in some embodiments, before sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism, the control module 300 is further configured to: determine whether the gear shift demand signal meeting the plurality of first preset periods is obtained; if the gear shift demand signal meeting the plurality of first preset periods is received, determine whether the current gear demand meeting the plurality of second preset periods is received, wherein the second preset period is greater than the first preset period; and if the current gear demand meeting the plurality of second preset periods is received, send the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism.
[0069] According to the vehicle gear control device provided in the embodiments of the present application, the current gear demand is determined according to the obtained state signal of the gear shift control mechanism, and after sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller, it is determined whether the P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is obtained, if the signal is received, the P-gear request signal is sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism, otherwise, the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand is kept to be sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism. Thus, the problem that the real vehicle fails or has an accident due to unknown gear shift strategy when the driver simultaneously operates the R / N / D gear and the P-gear is solved, a P-gear priority control strategy is provided, vehicle accidents caused by incorrect gear signal sending are effectively avoided, and the safety of vehicle driving is greatly improved.
[0070] The embodiments also provide a vehicle, Figure 7 The vehicle can include:
[0071] The memory 701, the processor 702, and the computer program stored in the memory 701 and executable on the processor 702.
[0072] The processor 702 executes the program to implement the vehicle gear control method provided in the above embodiments.
[0073] Further, the vehicle further includes:
[0074] The communication interface 703 is configured to communicate between the memory 701 and the processor 702.
[0075] The memory 701 is configured to store the computer program executable on the processor 702.
[0076] The memory 701 can include a high-speed RAM (Random Access Memory) memory, and can also include a nonvolatile memory, such as at least one disk memory.
[0077] If the memory 701, the processor 702 and the communication interface 703 are implemented independently, the communication interface 703, the memory 701 and the processor 702 can be connected to each other through a bus and complete communication between each other. The bus can be an ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For the convenience of representation, Figure 7 In the figure, only one thick line is used to represent, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
[0078] Optionally, in a specific implementation, if the memory 701, the processor 702 and the communication interface 703 are integrated on a chip, the memory 701, the processor 702 and the communication interface 703 can complete communication between each other through an internal interface.
[0079] The processor 702 can be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), or an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.
[0080] The embodiments also provide a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the program is executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned control method of vehicle gear.
[0081] The present application determines the current gear demand according to the obtained state signal of the gear shift control mechanism, after sending the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand to the vehicle controller, it is judged whether the P-gear request signal of the P-gear button switch is obtained, if the signal is received, the P-gear request signal is sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism, otherwise, the gear demand signal corresponding to the current gear demand is kept to be sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism. Thus, the problem that the real vehicle fails or accidents occur due to unknown gear shift strategy when the driver simultaneously operates R / N / D gear and P-gear is solved, a P-gear priority control strategy is provided, the vehicle accidents caused by the disorderly sending of gear signals are effectively avoided, and the safety of vehicle driving is greatly improved.
[0082] The above examples are only preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or transformation made by the skilled in the art on the basis of the present application is within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for controlling vehicle gears, characterized in that, The vehicle includes a gear shifting mechanism and a P gear button switch connected to the gear shifting mechanism, wherein the method includes the following steps: Determine whether the status signal of the gear shifting mechanism has been acquired; If the status signal of the shift control mechanism is obtained, the current gear requirement is determined based on the status signal. Then, the gear requirement signal corresponding to the current gear requirement is sent to the vehicle controller via the shift control mechanism. Finally, it is determined whether the P-gear request signal from the P-gear button switch has been obtained. If the P gear request signal is received, the P gear request signal is sent to the vehicle controller through the shift control mechanism; otherwise, the gear request signal corresponding to the current gear request is sent to the vehicle controller through the shift control mechanism. After determining whether the status signal of the shift control mechanism has been obtained, the method further includes: If no status signal is received from the shift control mechanism, determine whether a P-gear request signal from the P-gear button switch has been obtained. If the P gear request signal is received, the P gear request signal is sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After sending the P gear request signal to the vehicle controller via the gear shifting mechanism, the method further includes: Detect whether the P gear request signal exists; If the P gear request signal is not present, a no gear requirement signal is sent to the vehicle controller via the gear shifting mechanism.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After sending the gear requirement signal corresponding to the current gear requirement to the vehicle controller through the gear shifting control mechanism, the method further includes: Determine whether the status signal of the gear shifting mechanism is lost; If the status signal of the gear shifting mechanism is lost, a no-gear-demand signal is sent to the vehicle controller.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before sending the gear requirement signal corresponding to the current gear requirement to the vehicle controller via the gear shifting mechanism, the method further includes: Determine whether a shift demand signal that satisfies multiple first preset cycles has been obtained; If a shift request signal satisfying multiple first preset cycles is received, then it is determined whether a current gear request satisfying multiple second preset cycles is received, wherein the second preset cycle is greater than the first preset cycle; If the current gear requirement that satisfies multiple second preset cycles is received, the gear requirement signal corresponding to the current gear requirement is sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shifting control mechanism.
5. A vehicle gear control device, characterized in that, The vehicle includes a gear shifting mechanism and a P gear button switch connected to the gear shifting mechanism, wherein the device includes: The first judgment module is used to determine whether the status signal of the gear shifting mechanism has been obtained; The second judgment module is used to, if the status signal of the shift control mechanism is obtained, determine the current gear requirement based on the status signal, and after sending the gear requirement corresponding to the current gear requirement to the vehicle controller through the shift control mechanism, determine whether the P gear request signal of the P gear button switch is obtained; and The control module is configured to, if it receives the P gear request signal, send the P gear request signal to the vehicle controller through the gear shifting mechanism; otherwise, it continues to send the gear request signal corresponding to the current gear request to the vehicle controller through the gear shifting mechanism. After determining whether the status signal of the shift control mechanism has been obtained, the first determination module is further configured to: If no status signal is received from the shift control mechanism, determine whether a P-gear request signal from the P-gear button switch has been obtained. If the P gear request signal is received, the P gear request signal is sent to the vehicle controller through the gear shift control mechanism.
6. The apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, After sending the P gear request signal to the vehicle controller via the gear shifting mechanism, the control module is further configured to: Detect whether the P gear request signal exists; If the P gear request signal is not present, a no gear requirement signal is sent to the vehicle controller via the gear shifting mechanism.
7. A vehicle, characterized in that, include: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the program to implement the vehicle gear control method as described in any one of claims 1-4.
8. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, The program is executed by the processor to implement the vehicle gear control method as described in any one of claims 1-4.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gear shifting control method and system and vehicle
CN111795138A