Automatic disassembly device for used smartphones

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic disassembly device for discarded smartphones, comprising a base, a sliding platform slidably connected to the base, a first rotating shaft movably extending through the central axis of the sliding platform, a storage platform provided on one side of the first rotating shaft, a rotating sleeve movably sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, the rotating sleeve rotatably connected to a side wall of the sliding platform, a transmission assembly provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve, and a clamping assembly provided on the storage platform, the transmission assembly being capable of driving the clamping assembly to clamp the discarded smartphone. The automatic disassembly device for discarded smartphones provided by the present invention securely clamps the discarded smartphone via the clamping assembly, and after disassembling one side of the smartphone, the smartphone is flipped via the flipping assembly, thereby disassembling the other side of the smartphone. During the flipping process, the position of the storage plate can be adjusted via the transmission assembly to support the smartphone and ensure stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mobile phone disassembly, in particular to an automatic disassembly device for waste smart phones. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modernization, the number of smartphones is increasing, and their status in people's lives is gradually improving. However, smartphones have a service life. After a certain number of years, they will experience various faults such as freezing and freezing. Usually in this case, most people will buy new phones and leave the old phones idle or sell them. With the increase in the number of old phones, a new industry has emerged in society - the recycling and disassembly of old phones. If a used mobile phone is discarded at will, it will cause environmental pollution and waste of resources. If it undergoes professional and refined recycling and deep processing, the circuit board, casing, battery, and screen of the mobile phone can be transformed into raw materials such as gold bars, copper powder, resin powder, and plastic parts, and at the same time, the harmful substances contained in the materials can be "detoxified".

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN112548935A discloses a mobile phone auxiliary clamp that can quickly and accurately clamp a mobile phone, improving disassembly efficiency. However, flipping the phone over to disassemble the other side is a cumbersome process. After flipping, the phone must be transported to a processing station via a conveyor before disassembly can proceed. This process wastes a significant amount of time and is not conducive to improving work efficiency. Some existing mobile phones require disassembly of both sides to complete the entire device, and the screen and back panel removal tools are different, requiring two different sets of tools to complete the disassembly of the phone. Stability must also be maintained during the flipping process. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic disassembly device for waste smart phones to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic disassembly device for used smart phones, comprising a base, a sliding platform slidably connected to the base, a first rotating shaft movably penetrating the central axis of the sliding platform, a storage platform provided on one side of the first rotating shaft, the storage platform being located below the first rotating shaft and fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft, a rotating sleeve movably sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, the rotating sleeve being rotatably connected to a side wall of the sliding platform, a transmission assembly provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve, a clamping assembly provided on the storage platform, the transmission assembly can drive the clamping assembly to clamp the used mobile phone, and a flipping assembly is provided on the end of the first rotating shaft away from the storage platform, and the flipping assembly can drive the storage platform to flip.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the clamping assembly includes first bevel gears axially symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage platform, the first bevel gears are transmission-connected to the transmission assembly, a first through hole is opened in the center of the first bevel gear, a screw rod is fixedly sleeved in the first through hole, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the storage platform at one end away from the first bevel gear, a first sliding block is slidingly connected to the outside of the screw rod, the storage platform is located below the first sliding block and has a first sliding groove, the first sliding block and the first sliding groove are slidingly connected by a first sliding rod, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block, and the clamping rod can clamp the used mobile phones placed on the storage platform.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission assembly includes a first gear, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear on the side away from the sliding platform, the second bevel gear is engaged and rotated with the first bevel gear, a first support plate and a second support plate are axially symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, the first support plate is located below the first gear and is provided with a first rack, and the first rack can be engaged and rotated with the first gear.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the flip assembly includes a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft away from the storage table, and a second rack is provided on the second support plate. The second gear can engage and rotate with the second rack during the movement of the sliding table.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a first moving groove is provided axially through the sliding table, a moving block is movably provided in the first moving groove, the moving block is fixedly connected to a limiting plate on the side away from the storage table, the limiting plate is in contact with the second gear, a limiting groove is provided in the rotating sleeve, a limiting block is provided on the outside of the first rotating shaft at the limiting groove, the size of the limiting groove is larger than the size of the limiting block, the limiting block is in contact with the limiting groove on the side close to the sliding table, and the limiting block can rotate in the limiting groove.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the sliding platform is located above the first moving groove and is provided with a second moving groove, the first moving groove is connected to the second moving groove, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to a limit rod, and the limit rod can move in the first moving groove, the first support plate and the second support plate are both provided with vertical rods, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected between the two vertical rods, and the second sliding groove is provided on the horizontal plate, a part of the second sliding groove is inclined, and the second sliding groove is provided with a first node, a second node, a third node and a fourth node, the first support plate is provided with a first slide, and the second support plate is provided with a second slide and a third slide, the first rack and the second rack are respectively arranged on the first slide and the second slide, and the second node is rotatably connected with a steering plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a first through slot and a second through slot are provided on the front side of the storage platform, the first through slot is located above the second through slot, a storage plate is movably provided in the first through slot, and the storage plate can move in the first through slot or the second through slot, the first through slot and the second through slot are located in the middle of the clamping rod, a groove is provided in the center of the storage platform, a telescopic component is provided in the groove, the telescopic component can drive the storage plate to telescope in the first through slot and the second through slot, and the telescopic component is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft through a transmission component.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission assembly includes a third gear, the third gear is movably sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft, a fourth gear is meshedly connected below the third gear, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided through the center of the fourth gear;

[0013] One end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage platform, and the telescopic assembly includes a rotating rod, which is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to a movable plate at one end away from the second rotating shaft. A second sliding rod is horizontally arranged in the groove, and the second sliding rod movably passes through the movable plate. The movable plate is arranged below the storage plate, and the storage plate is provided with an oblique groove. A fixed rod is arranged in the oblique groove, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the movable rod.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the inclined groove is axially symmetrically provided with curved grooves, and support rods are provided on both sides of the fixing rod, and the support rods can slide in the curved grooves.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the curved groove portion is designed as a gentle slope.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the used mobile phone is fixedly clamped by the clamping component, and after one side of the mobile phone is disassembled, the mobile phone is flipped over by the flipping component, so that the other side of the mobile phone can be disassembled. During the flipping process, the position of the storage plate can be adjusted by the transmission component to support the mobile phone and ensure stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structural details of the present invention

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission component in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flip assembly in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first rotating shaft in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second sliding groove in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a connection diagram of the limiting groove and the limiting block in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the steering plate in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 10 It is a structural diagram of the transmission component in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the curved groove in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. base; 2. sliding table; 3. first rotating shaft; 4. storage table; 41. first sliding groove; 42. groove; 43. first through groove; 44. second through groove; 5. rotating sleeve; 51. limiting groove; 6. transmission assembly; 61. first gear; 62. second bevel gear; 7. clamping assembly; 71. first bevel gear; 711. first through hole; 72. screw rod; 73. first sliding block; 74. first sliding rod; 75. clamping rod; 8. flip assembly; 81. second gear; 9. first support plate; 91. first slide; 10. second support plate; 101. second slide; 102. third slide; 11. first rack ; 12. Second rack; 13. First moving groove; 14. Moving block; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Limiting block; 17. Second moving groove; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Vertical pole; 20. Horizontal plate; 201. Second sliding groove; 21. First node; 22. Second node; 23. Third node; 24. Fourth node; 25. Steering plate; 26. Transmission assembly; 261. Third gear; 262. Fourth gear; 263. Second rotating shaft; 27. Telescopic assembly; 271. Rotating rod; 28. Moving plate; 29. Second sliding rod; 30. Storage plate; 301. Oblique groove; 31. Fixed rod; 32. Curved groove; 33. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] See also Figure 1-9 In an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic disassembly device for discarded smart phones includes a base 1, a sliding platform 2 is slidably connected to the base 1, a first rotating shaft 3 is movably provided on the central axial direction of the sliding platform 2, a storage platform 4 is provided on one side of the first rotating shaft 3, the storage platform 4 is located below the first rotating shaft 3 and is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 3, a rotating sleeve 5 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 3, the rotating sleeve 5 is rotatably connected to a side wall of the sliding platform 2, a transmission component 6 is provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 5, a clamping component 7 is provided on the storage platform 4, the transmission component 6 can drive the clamping component 7 to clamp the discarded mobile phone, and a flip component is provided on the end of the first rotating shaft 3 away from the storage platform 4. 8. The flip assembly 8 can drive the storage table 4 to flip; place the mobile phone on the storage table 4, start the motor of the sliding table 2, and the sliding table 2 moves along the base 1. The movement of the sliding table 2 drives the first rotating shaft 3 to move, thereby driving the storage table 4 to move. During the movement, the transmission assembly 6 set on the outside of the rotating sleeve 5 drives the clamping assembly 7 to clamp the mobile phone. At this time, one side of the mobile phone can be disassembled by the disassembly device. When one side of the mobile phone is disassembled, the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the flip assembly 8, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 3 drives the storage table 4 to rotate. At this time, the other side of the mobile phone can be disassembled. Through this cooperation, both sides of the used mobile phone can be disassembled, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency and benefits.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the clamping assembly 7 includes first bevel gears 71 axially symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage platform 4, the first bevel gears 71 are transmission-connected to the transmission assembly 6, a first through hole 711 is provided at the center of the first bevel gear 71, a screw rod 72 is fixedly sleeved in the first through hole 711, the screw rod 72 is rotatably connected to the storage platform 4 at one end away from the first bevel gear 71, and a first sliding block 73 is slidably connected to the outside of the screw rod 72. The storage platform 4 is provided with a first sliding groove 41 below the first sliding block 73, and the first sliding block 73 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 41 by a first sliding rod 74. A clamping rod 75 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block 73, and the clamping rod 75 can be used to adjust the waste placed on the storage platform 4. The mobile phone is clamped; the first bevel gear 71 is rotated, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 71 drives the screw rod 72 to rotate through the first through hole 711. The rotation of the screw rod 72 drives the first sliding block 73 to move toward each other, so that the clamping rods 75 are close to each other and thus the used mobile phone placed on the storage table 4 is clamped. The sliding of the first sliding rod 74 in the first sliding groove 41 can prevent the first sliding block 73 from rotating with the rotation of the screw rod 72 during the movement. Some elastic sponges and other media can be set at the opposite ends of the clamping rod 75, which can not only enhance the friction with the mobile phone end and avoid unstable clamping during the flipping process, but also can adapt to mobile phones of various sizes with the help of the elastic properties of the medium. This step can achieve the clamping of the used mobile phone, improve stability, and make it more convenient to disassemble the mobile phone.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the transmission assembly 6 includes a first gear 61, the first gear 61 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating sleeve 5, and the rotating sleeve 5 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 62 on the side away from the sliding table 2, and the second bevel gear 62 is meshed and rotated with the first bevel gear 71. A first support plate 9 and a second support plate 10 are axially symmetrically provided on both sides of the base 1. The first support plate 9 is located below the first gear 61 and is provided with a first rack 11. The first rack 11 can be meshed and rotated with the first gear 61; the movement of the sliding table 2 drives the rotating sleeve 5 to move, and when the sliding table 2 passes over the first support plate 9, When the first rack 11 is set, the first gear 61 meshes with the first rack 11 and rotates, and the first gear 61 rotates accordingly. The rotation of the first gear 61 drives the rotating sleeve 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating sleeve 5 drives the second bevel gear 62 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 62 drives the first bevel gear 71 of the clamping assembly 7 to rotate, thereby enabling the clamping assembly 7 to clamp the used mobile phone. The first rack 11 can also enable the clamping assembly 7 to release the clamping of the used mobile phone when the sliding platform 2 slides back, making it convenient to remove the mobile phone frame. This step combines the movement of the sliding platform 2 with the clamping of the mobile phone by the clamping assembly 7, which can effectively improve work efficiency.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the flip assembly 8 includes a second gear 81, which is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 3 away from the storage platform 4, and a second rack 12 is provided on the second support plate 10. The second gear 81 can engage and rotate with the second rack 12 during the movement of the sliding platform 2; after the mobile phone is clamped, the sliding platform 2 continues to move in the same direction and drives the first rotating shaft 3 to move. The movement of the first rotating shaft 3 drives the second gear 81 to move. During the movement of the second gear 81, it engages and rotates with the second rack 12 provided on the second support plate 10, and the second gear 81 rotates accordingly. The rotation of the second gear 81 drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, thereby causing the storage platform 4 to flip over, and the other side of the mobile phone can be disassembled. Different sides can be disassembled at two different positions, and different disassembly tools can be placed at different positions, which is more convenient for disassembling the mobile phone. This step occurs after the mobile phone is clamped to prevent the mobile phone from falling during the flipping process.

[0033] In this embodiment, preferably, the sliding table 2 is provided with a first moving groove 13 axially extending therethrough, and a moving block 14 is movably provided in the first moving groove 13, and the moving block 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 15 away from the side of the storage table 4, and the limiting plate 15 is in contact with the second gear 81, and a limiting groove 51 is provided in the rotating sleeve 5, and a limiting block 16 is provided at the outside of the first rotating shaft 3 at the limiting groove 51, and the size of the limiting groove 51 is larger than the size of the limiting block 16, and the limiting block 16 is in contact with the limiting groove 51 on the side close to the sliding table 2, and the limiting block 16 can rotate in the limiting groove 51; move the moving block 14, and the moving block 14 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 15 on the side away from the storage table 4, and the limiting plate 15 is in contact with the second gear 81. The movement in the movable groove 13 drives the limit plate 15 to move. The movement of the limit plate 15 drives the second gear 81 to move, thereby causing the first rotating shaft 3 to move. Since one side of the limit block 16 is tightly connected to the limit groove 51 and the size of the limit groove 51 is larger than the size of the limit block 16, the movement of the first rotating shaft 3 will not drive the rotating cylinder to move, so the movement of the first rotating shaft 3 will drive the storage table 4 to move, thereby disengaging the second bevel gear 62 from the first bevel gear 71. After this operation, the flip assembly 8 will drive the storage table 4 to flip, to avoid the second bevel gear 62 and the first bevel gear 71 being in a meshing state during the flipping process, which will cause the clamping assembly 7 to work and cause damage to the mobile phone.

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, the sliding table 2 is provided with a second moving groove 17 above the first moving groove 13, the first moving groove 13 is connected to the second moving groove 17, the top of the moving block 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 18, and the limiting rod 18 can move in the first moving groove 13, the first support plate 9 and the second support plate 10 are both provided with a vertical rod 19, and a horizontal plate 20 is fixedly connected between the two vertical rods 19, and a second sliding groove 201 is provided on the horizontal plate 20, and a part of the second sliding groove 201 is inclined Design, the second sliding groove 201 is provided with a first node 21, a second node 22, a third node 23 and a fourth node 24, the first support plate 9 is provided with a first slide 91, the second support plate 10 is provided with a second slide 101 and a third slide 102, the first rack 11 and the second rack 12 are respectively provided on the first slide 91 and the second slide 101, the second node 22 is rotatably connected to the steering plate 25, the steering plate 25 is rotatably connected to the cross plate 20, and the inner wall of the cross plate 20 is provided with a spring;In the initial state, the first gear 61 is in the first slide 91, the second gear 81 is in the third slide 102, and the sliding platform 2 moves. At this time, the limit rod 18 starts from the first node 21 of the second sliding groove 201 opened by the cross plate 20, and the first gear 61 first meshes with the first rack 11 and rotates to drive the clamping assembly 7 to clamp the mobile phone. Then the sliding platform 2 continues to move in the same direction, and the limit rod 18 reaches the second node 22. Due to the provision of the steering plate 25, the spring is in a normal extension and contraction state, and the movement trajectory of the limit rod 18 is from the second node 22 to the third node 23 and then to the third node 24. At the fourth node 24, the limiting rod 18 will move in the second moving groove 17. The movement of the limiting rod 18 drives the moving block 14 to move, thereby moving the first rotating shaft 3. At this time, the first gear 61 continues to maintain the first slide 91, the second gear 81 moves to the second slide 101, the sliding table 2 continues to move, and the second gear 81 engages with the second rack 12 to rotate and drive the storage table 4 to flip. After flipping 180 degrees, the sliding table 2 stops moving. At this time, the other side of the mobile phone is disassembled. After the disassembly is completed, the sliding table 2 continues to move so that the storage table 4 flips 180 degrees again to restore The original state is restored. At this time, the meshing state of the second gear 81 and the second rack 12 is released, the sliding table 2 continues to move, and the limit rod 18 reaches the third node 23. Due to the design of the inclined surface, the second gear 81 moves to the third slide 102. At this time, the limit block 16 and the limit groove 51 are in contact with each other again, and the second bevel gear 62 and the first bevel gear 71 resume the meshing state. The sliding table 2 continues to move. The limit rod 18 reaches the fourth node 24 and moves the sliding table 2 in the opposite direction. The first gear 61 is in the first slide 91, and the second gear 81 is in the third slide 102. The sliding table 2 moves in the opposite direction. During this process, the limit rod 18 drives the steering plate 25 to rotate and return to the first node 21. The rotation of the steering plate 25 compresses the spring. When the limit rod 18 loses contact with the steering plate 25, the spring extends and pushes the steering plate 25 back to its original position, allowing the limit rod 18 to move from the second node 22 to the third node 23 the next time. During the return process, the first gear 61 meshes with the first rack 11 and rotates, driving the clamping assembly 7 to release the phone, making it easier to remove the phone. This step, through the change in the route of the second sliding slot 201, automates the clamping, flipping, and releasing of the phone, improving efficiency.

[0035] See Figure 10-11In this embodiment, preferably, the front side of the storage platform 4 is provided with a first through slot 43 and a second through slot 44, the first through slot 43 is located above the second through slot 44, a storage plate 30 is movably provided in the first through slot 43, the storage plate 30 can move in the first through slot 43 or the second through slot 44, the first through slot 43 and the second through slot 44 are located in the middle of the clamping rod 75, a groove 42 is provided in the center of the storage platform 4, a telescopic component 27 is provided in the groove 42, and the telescopic component 27 can drive the storage plate 30 to move. The storage plate 30 is retracted and extended in the first through slot 43 and the second through slot 44, and the retractable component 27 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 3 through the transmission component 26; the used mobile phone can be placed on the storage plate 30 and clamped by the clamping rod 75, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 3 drives the retractable component 27 to work through the action of the transmission component 26. The retractable component 27 can make the storage platform 4 retract from the first through slot 43 and extend from the second through slot 44 during the flipping process, which can ensure that after the mobile phone is turned over, it will not affect the disassembly of the other side of the mobile phone.

[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, the transmission assembly 26 includes a third gear 261, which is movably sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft 3. A fourth gear 262 is meshedly connected below the third gear 261, and a second rotating shaft 263 is fixedly provided through the center of the fourth gear 262.

[0037] One end of the second rotating shaft 263 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage platform 4, and the telescopic component 27 includes a rotating rod 271, and the rotating rod 271 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft 263. The rotating rod 271 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 28 at one end away from the second rotating shaft 263. A second sliding rod 29 is horizontally arranged in the groove 42, and the second sliding rod 29 movably passes through the movable plate 28. The movable plate 28 is arranged below the storage plate 30, and the storage plate 30 is provided with an inclined groove 301. A fixed rod 31 is arranged in the inclined groove 301, and the fixed rod 31 is fixedly connected to the movable rod; in the initial state, the storage plate 30 is located in the first through groove 43, and the mobile phone is placed on the storage plate 30 for clamping, and the first rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the storage plate When the mobile phone 30 is flipped, the fourth gear 262 of the transmission assembly 26 arranged in the groove 42 will also rotate around the third gear 261. The engagement of the fourth gear 262 with the third gear 261 will also cause the fourth gear 262 to rotate itself. The rotation of the fourth gear 262 drives the second rotating shaft 263 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft 263 drives the rotating rod 271 to rotate, so that the movable plate 28 moves along the second sliding rod 29. Since the storage plate 30 is provided with an inclined groove 301, the movement of the movable plate 28 drives the fixed rod 31 to move in the inclined groove 301, so that the storage plate 30 can move in the first through groove 43 and can be retracted into the first through groove 43. After the storage plate 30 is flipped, the other side of the mobile phone is not blocked by the storage plate 30, which makes it more convenient to disassemble this side.

[0038] In this embodiment, preferably, the inner wall of the inclined groove 301 is axially symmetrically provided with a curved groove 32, and support rods 33 are provided on both sides of the fixed rod 31, and the support rods 33 can slide in the curved groove 32; in the initial state, the storage plate 30 is higher than the movable plate 28 by a certain distance, and the support rods 33 act in conjunction with the lower groove of the curved groove 32. At this time, the storage platform 4 is flipped, and the meshing rotation of the fourth gear 262 and the third gear 261 drives the rotating rod 271 to rotate. At the same time, the fixed rod 31 drives the support rod 33 to move in the curved groove 32. When the support rod 33 is in the curved groove When the mobile phone moves to the upper groove of the curved groove 32, the storage plate 30 will move downward relatively and shrink until it reaches the horizontal height of the second through groove 44. At this time, the rotating rod 271 will rotate one circle and pull the movable plate 28 in the opposite direction. The support rod 33 moves in the opposite direction of the upper groove of the curved groove 32, so that the storage plate 30 extends outward until it extends out from the second through groove 44. At this time, the mobile phone is just flipped 180 degrees with the back facing up, and the storage plate 30 is located below the front of the mobile phone and abuts against it, which can ensure stable support without causing obstruction and affecting the disassembly work.

[0039] In this embodiment, preferably, the curved groove 32 is designed as a gentle slope; the gentle slope design can ensure that the storage plate 30 will not rub against the side close to the mobile phone when it is extended, and will be in the process of tilting upward but will eventually be located below the mobile phone, avoiding damage caused by friction.

[0040] The working principle of the present invention is: in the initial state, the first gear 61 is in the first slide 91, the second gear 81 is in the third slide 102, and the sliding table 2 moves. At this time, the limiting rod 18 starts from the first node 21 of the second sliding groove 201 opened in the transverse plate 20, and the movement of the sliding table 2 drives the rotating sleeve 5 to move. When the sliding table 2 passes the first rack 11 provided on the first supporting plate 9, the first gear 61 meshes with the first rack 11 and rotates, and the first gear 61 rotates accordingly. The rotation of the first gear 61 drives the rotating sleeve 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating sleeve 5 drives the second bevel gear 62 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 62 drives the first bevel gear 71 of the clamping assembly 7 to rotate, thereby realizing the clamping assembly 7 to clamp the waste The old mobile phone is clamped, and then the sliding table 2 continues to move in the same direction, and the limit rod 18 reaches the second node 22. Due to the provision of the steering plate 25, the limit rod 18 will move in the second moving groove 17, and the movement of the limit rod 18 drives the moving block 14 to move, thereby causing the first rotating shaft 3 to move. At this time, the first gear 61 continues to maintain the first slide 91, and the second gear 81 moves to the second slide 101, so that the second bevel gear 62 and the first bevel gear 71 can be disengaged. The sliding table 2 continues to move, and the second gear 81 will mesh with the second rack 12 and rotate to drive the storage table 4 to flip over. After flipping 180 degrees, the sliding table 2 stops moving. At this time, the other side of the mobile phone is disassembled. After the disassembly is completed, the sliding table 2 continues Continuing to move makes the storage table 4 flip 180 degrees to restore its original state. At this time, the meshing state of the second gear 81 and the second rack 12 is released, and the sliding table 2 continues to move. The limit rod 18 reaches the third node 23. Due to the design of the inclined surface, the second gear 81 moves to the third slide 102. At this time, the limit block 16 and the limit groove 51 are in contact with each other again, and the second bevel gear 62 and the first bevel gear 71 are restored to mesh. The sliding table 2 continues to move, and the limit rod 18 reaches the fourth node 24 to move the sliding table 2 in the opposite direction. The first gear 61 is in the first slide 91, and the second gear 81 is in the third slide 102. During the reverse movement of the sliding table 2, the limit rod 18 will drive the steering plate 25 to rotate and return to the first node 21. The first gear 61 is in the first slide 91, and the second gear 81 is in the third slide 102. During the return process, the wheel 61 will mesh with the first rack 11 and rotate to drive the clamping assembly 7 to release the clamping of the mobile phone, making it easier to take off the mobile phone. At the same time, during the flipping process of the storage table 4, in the initial state, the storage plate 30 is higher than the movable plate 28 by a certain distance, and the support rod 33 is in contact with the lower groove of the curved groove 32. At this time, the storage table 4 is flipped, and the meshing rotation of the fourth gear 262 and the third gear 261 drives the rotating rod 271 to rotate. At the same time, the fixed rod 31 drives the support rod 33 to move in the curved groove 32. When the support rod 33 moves to the upper groove of the curved groove 32 in the curved groove 32, the storage plate 30 will move downward relatively and shrink until it reaches the horizontal height of the second through groove 44. At this time,After rotating the lever 271 one full turn, it pulls the movable plate 28 in the opposite direction. The support rod 33 moves in the opposite direction along the upper edge of the curved groove 32, causing the storage plate 30 to extend outward until it protrudes from the second through-slot 44. At this point, the phone is flipped 180 degrees with its back facing upwards. The storage plate 30 is located below the front of the phone and abuts against it, ensuring stable support without obstructing the disassembly process.

Claims

1. An automatic disassembly device for waste smart phones, including a base, characterized in that: The base is slidably connected to a sliding platform, a first rotating shaft is movably provided on the central axial direction of the sliding platform, a storage platform is provided on one side of the first rotating shaft, the storage platform is located below the first rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft, a rotating sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to a side wall of the sliding platform, a transmission assembly is provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve, a clamping assembly is provided on the storage platform, the transmission assembly can drive the clamping assembly to clamp the used mobile phone, and a flip assembly is provided on the end of the first rotating shaft away from the storage platform, and the flip assembly can drive the storage platform to flip; The cam is provided with a first gear which is fixed on the first gear and a second gear which is provided with a second gear and a second gear is connected to the cam. The transmission assembly includes a first gear, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating sleeve, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the side of the rotating sleeve away from the sliding platform, the second bevel gear is meshed and rotated with the first bevel gear, a first support plate and a second support plate are axially symmetrically provided on both sides of the base, the first support plate is located below the first gear and is provided with a first rack, and the first rack can be meshed and rotated with the first gear; The flip assembly includes a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft away from the storage platform, and a second rack is provided on the second support plate. The second gear can engage and rotate with the second rack during the movement of the sliding platform; The sliding table is provided with a first moving groove axially extending therethrough, a moving block is movably provided in the first moving groove, the moving block is fixedly connected to a limiting plate on a side away from the storage table, the limiting plate is in contact with the second gear, a limiting groove is provided in the rotating sleeve, a limiting block is provided on the outside of the first rotating shaft at the limiting groove, the size of the limiting groove is larger than the size of the limiting block, the limiting block is in contact with the limiting groove on a side close to the sliding table, and the limiting block can rotate in the limiting groove.

2. The automatic disassembly device for waste smart phones according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cam is fixedly provided with a first gear and a second gear connected to the first gear and a third gear connected to the first gear and a third gear connected to the first gear and a third gear connected to the first gear and a third gear connected to the first gear and a third gear connected to the second gear.

3. The automatic disassembly device for waste smart phones according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first through slot and a second through slot are provided on the front side of the storage platform, the first through slot is located above the second through slot, a storage plate is movably provided in the first through slot, and the storage plate can move in the first through slot or the second through slot, the first through slot and the second through slot are located in the middle of the clamping rod, a groove is provided in the center of the storage platform, a telescopic component is provided in the groove, the telescopic component can drive the storage plate to telescope in the first through slot and the second through slot, and the telescopic component is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft through a transmission component.

4. The automatic disassembly device for waste smart phones according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a third gear, which is movably sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft. A fourth gear is meshedly connected below the third gear, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided through the center of the fourth gear. One end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage platform, and the telescopic assembly includes a rotating rod, which is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to a movable plate at one end away from the second rotating shaft. A second sliding rod is horizontally arranged in the groove, and the second sliding rod movably passes through the movable plate. The movable plate is arranged below the storage plate, and the storage plate is provided with an oblique groove. A fixed rod is arranged in the oblique groove, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

5. The automatic disassembly device for waste smart phones according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the inclined groove is axially symmetrically provided with curved grooves, and support rods are provided on both sides of the fixing rod, and the support rods can slide in the curved grooves.

6. The automatic disassembly device for waste smart phones according to claim 5, characterized in that: The curved groove portion is designed as a gentle slope.

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