Installation equipment and installation method for steel column embedded in cup foundation

By designing installation equipment for steel columns to be buried in the cup mouth foundation, the combination of longitudinal positioning components, transverse positioning components and elastic tube components is used to solve the problem of unstable position during the installation process, and the accuracy and adaptability of the installation position are achieved.

CN116479893BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09ZHEJIANG DONGNAN LVJIAN INTEGRATED TECH CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310535462.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-12
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing installation equipment for the buried steel columns into the cup mouth foundation cannot maintain the stable position of the steel columns after positioning, resulting in the steel columns being easily deflected during the pouring process, affecting the installation accuracy.

Method used

An installation device including a longitudinal positioning assembly, a transverse positioning assembly and an elastic tube assembly is designed to ensure that the steel column remains in a stable position during the pouring process through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod and the air pump.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent steel columns from deflecting, ensure the accuracy of the installation position, and adapt to steel column installation at different heights, with a wide range of adaptation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116479893B_ABST
    Figure CN116479893B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an installation device and an installation method for a steel column embedded in a cup-mouth foundation, wherein a second rear installation bar assembly is fixedly arranged between the top rear ends of the second left installation bar assembly and the second right installation bar assembly, and the present invention relates to the field of building construction technology. The installation device and the installation method for a steel column embedded in a cup-mouth foundation, through the mutual cooperation between two longitudinal positioning assemblies, two transverse positioning assemblies and an elastic tube assembly, can not only limit the steel column, but also ensure that during the pouring process to the cup mouth, the position of the steel column always remains stable and will not deflect, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the installation position and normal use. Through the mutual cooperation between a slider, a second spring, an upper U-shaped iron block and a hydraulic rod, the spacing between the first left installation bar assembly and the first right installation bar assembly and the second left installation bar assembly and the second right installation bar assembly can be flexibly adjusted, and steel columns of different heights can be stably installed, with a wide range of adaptability.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to installation equipment and an installation method for embedding a steel column in a cup-shaped foundation. Background Art

[0002] The existing installation equipment and installation method for steel columns embedded in the cup-shaped foundation require positioning of the steel columns during installation. However, pouring into the cup-shaped foundation after positioning cannot keep the position of the steel columns stable. The steel columns are prone to deflection during the pouring process, resulting in inaccurate installation positions and affecting subsequent use. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an installation equipment and installation method for steel columns embedded in the cup-shaped foundation to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an installation device and an installation method for burying a steel column in a cup-shaped foundation, which solves the problem that after positioning, pouring into the cup-shaped foundation cannot always keep the position of the steel column stable, and the steel column is prone to deflection during the pouring process, resulting in inaccurate installation position and affecting subsequent use.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an installation device for a steel column embedded in a cup mouth foundation, comprising a first left mounting bar assembly, a first right mounting bar assembly, a first rear mounting bar assembly and a first front mounting bar assembly, the top of the first left mounting bar assembly and the top of the first right mounting bar assembly are respectively fixed with a second left mounting bar assembly and a second right mounting bar assembly through two hydraulic rods, a second rear mounting bar assembly is fixedly arranged between the top rear ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly, a second front mounting bar assembly is fixedly arranged between the top front ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly, and the left sides of the first rear mounting bar assembly, the first front mounting bar assembly, the second rear mounting bar assembly and the second front mounting bar assembly A longitudinal positioning assembly is arranged between the front and right sides of the first left mounting bar assembly, the first right mounting bar assembly, the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly, a transverse positioning assembly is arranged between the front ends and the rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly, an elastic tube assembly is arranged between the outsides of the two longitudinal positioning assemblies and the two transverse positioning assemblies, the front and rear ends of the tops of the first left mounting bar assembly, the first right mounting bar assembly, the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly are fixedly provided with plugs, the top of each of the plugs is penetrated by a latch, each of the longitudinal positioning assemblies comprises two limit rods, the front and rear ends of the two limit rods are fixedly provided with a connector mechanism, a reinforcing vertical plate mechanism is arranged between the outsides of the two limit rods, and a magnet sleeve is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the two limit rods.

[0005] Preferably, the tops of the first left mounting bar assembly, the first right mounting bar assembly, the first rear mounting bar assembly, the first front mounting bar assembly, the second left mounting bar assembly, the second right mounting bar assembly, the second rear mounting bar assembly and the second front mounting bar assembly are all provided with scales, the first rear mounting bar assembly is located between the top rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly, the first front mounting bar assembly is located between the top front ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly, and the tops of several of the plugs respectively penetrate the tops of the first rear mounting bar assembly, the first front mounting bar assembly, the second rear mounting bar assembly and the second front mounting bar assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the first left mounting bar assembly includes a left mounting box, a left side plate is fixedly provided on the left side of the left mounting box, a left motor is fixedly provided on the front end of the inner cavity of the left mounting box, a left bidirectional screw rod is fixedly provided on the output end of the left motor, the rear end of the left bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the inner cavity of the left mounting box, the outer front and rear ends of the left bidirectional screw rod are both threadedly sleeved with a left sleeve, and a left protruding rod penetrating the right wall of the left mounting box is fixedly provided on the right side of the two left sleeves.

[0007] Preferably, the first right mounting bar assembly includes a right mounting box, a right side plate is fixedly provided on the right side of the right mounting box, a right sliding rod is fixedly provided between the front and rear walls of the inner cavity of the right mounting box, the outer front and rear ends of the right sliding rod are both slidably sleeved with right sliding sleeves, and right protruding rods penetrating the left wall of the right mounting box are fixedly provided on the left sides of the two right sliding sleeves.

[0008] Preferably, the first rear mounting strip assembly includes a rear mounting box, a rear motor is fixedly provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the rear mounting box, a rear bidirectional screw rod is fixedly provided on the output end of the rear motor, the right end of the rear bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the right wall of the inner cavity of the rear mounting box, right sleeves are threadedly sleeved on the left and right sides of the exterior of the rear bidirectional screw rod, and rear convex rods penetrating the front wall of the rear mounting box are fixedly provided at the front ends of the two right sleeves.

[0009] Preferably, the first front mounting strip assembly includes a front mounting box, a front sliding rod is fixedly arranged between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the front mounting box, front sliding sleeves are slidingly sleeved on the left and right sides of the outside of the front sliding rod, and the rear ends of the two front sliding sleeves are fixedly arranged with front protruding rods that penetrate the rear wall of the front mounting box, and each of the connecting head mechanisms is respectively sleeved on the outside of the corresponding rear protruding rod and front protruding rod.

[0010] Preferably, each of the connector mechanisms includes a connector, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit rod, and a clamping plate slides through the left and right side walls of the lower part of the inner cavity of the connector, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connector by two left and right first springs, and an L-shaped pointer is fixedly set on the top of the connector.

[0011] Preferably, the reinforcement vertical plate mechanism comprises a vertical plate, a lower U-shaped iron block is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the vertical plate, a slide groove is provided in the upper part of one side of the vertical plate, a slider is provided inside the slide groove for sliding, an upper U-shaped iron block is fixedly provided at one end of the slider away from the vertical plate, the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide groove by a second spring, a plurality of rollers are uniformly provided on the other side of the vertical plate for rotating, an air cavity is provided in the lower inner cavity of the vertical plate, an air inlet nozzle connected to the air cavity is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the vertical plate, and a plurality of support tubes connected to the air cavity are uniformly fixedly provided at the lower part of one side of the vertical plate, A piston is slidably arranged inside each of the support tubes, a pillar is fixedly arranged on the side of the piston away from the vertical plate, a touch ball is fixedly arranged on the end of the pillar away from the piston, a third spring is sleeved on the outside of the pillar, and the third spring is fixedly connected between the piston and the inner wall of the support tube, the lower U-shaped iron block and the upper U-shaped iron block are respectively sleeved on the outside of the corresponding magnet sleeve, the elastic tube assembly includes an elastic hose, four ventilation nozzles are evenly rotated on the surface of the elastic hose, an air inlet end is fixedly arranged at one end of the elastic hose, and the four ventilation nozzles are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outside of the corresponding air inlet nozzle and the horizontal positioning assembly.

[0012] The present invention also provides a method for installing a device for installing a steel column embedded in a cup-shaped foundation, and the specific method comprises the following steps:

[0013] Step 1: Place the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly on the left and right sides of the cup opening respectively, and the distances from the cup opening are the same; then place the first rear mounting bar assembly between the top rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly, and the plug posts at the top rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly all penetrate the interior of the first rear mounting bar assembly; place the first front mounting bar assembly between the top front ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly, and the plug posts at the top front ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly all penetrate the interior of the first front mounting bar assembly, and at the same time, make the first rear mounting bar assembly and the first front mounting bar assembly the same distance from the cup opening;

[0014] Step 2: Then place the second rear mounting bar assembly between the top rear ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly, the plug posts at the top rear ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly all penetrate the interior of the second rear mounting bar assembly, place the second front mounting bar assembly between the top front ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly, the plug posts at the top front ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly all penetrate the interior of the second front mounting bar assembly, and then insert the pins into the interior of each plug post for limiting, and then respectively connect the two longitudinal positioning assemblies between the left and right sides of the first rear mounting bar assembly, the first front mounting bar assembly, the second rear mounting bar assembly, and the second front mounting bar assembly, and respectively connect the two transverse positioning assemblies between the front ends and the rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly, the first right mounting bar assembly, the second left mounting bar assembly, and the second right mounting bar assembly;

[0015] Step three, according to the height of the steel column to be buried, start the hydraulic rod, adjust the second left mounting bar assembly, the second right mounting bar assembly, the second rear mounting bar assembly and the second front mounting bar assembly to the appropriate height, and then adjust the distance between the two longitudinal positioning assemblies and the distance between the two transverse positioning assemblies. After the position is defined, lift the steel column with the help of an external crane and place it between the longitudinal positioning assembly and the transverse positioning assembly until the bottom of the steel column is placed in the bottom of the cup mouth, and then use an external air pump to input gas into the longitudinal positioning assembly and the transverse positioning assembly through the elastic tube assembly, so that the longitudinal positioning assembly and the transverse positioning assembly are in contact with the inner wall of the cup mouth, cooperate with each other to further clamp the steel column, and then pour it into the cup mouth.

[0016] Preferably, the first left mounting bar assembly and the second left mounting bar assembly have the same structure, the first right mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly have the same structure, the first rear mounting bar assembly and the second rear mounting bar assembly have the same structure, the first front mounting bar assembly and the second front mounting bar assembly have the same structure, and the longitudinal positioning assembly and the transverse positioning assembly have the same structure.

[0017] Beneficial Effects

[0018] The present invention provides an installation device and an installation method for embedding a steel column into a cup-shaped foundation. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. A method for installing a device for embedding a steel column into a cup-mouth foundation. Through the cooperation between two longitudinal positioning components, two transverse positioning components and an elastic tube component, not only can the steel column be limited, but also the position of the steel column can be kept stable during the pouring process into the cup-mouth without deflection, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the installation position and normal use.

[0020] 2. A method for installing a mounting device in which a steel column is buried in a cup-mouth foundation. Through the cooperation between a slider, a second spring, an upper U-shaped iron block and a hydraulic rod, the spacing between the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly and the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly can be flexibly adjusted, and steel columns of different heights can be stably installed with a wide range of adaptability.

[0021] 3. A method for installing equipment with a steel column buried in a cup-mouth foundation. Through the cooperation of a connector, a clamping plate, a rear protruding rod and a latch, the equipment can be quickly disassembled and installed, and is relatively convenient to use.

[0022] 4. A method for installing equipment in which a steel column is buried in a cup-shaped foundation. The setting of rollers prevents the steel column from getting stuck when it is placed between the vertical plate and the horizontal positioning component, so that the steel column can be moved down smoothly to ensure smooth installation. The setting of the scale and L-shaped pointer can accurately adjust the position of the vertical positioning component and the horizontal positioning component, and the positioning accuracy is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention in working state;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 A top view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a top view of a cross-sectional exploded view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A top view of the longitudinal positioning assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a front cross-sectional view of the reinforcement riser mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0031] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0032] Fig.10 is a right side cross-sectional view of the joint mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 is a top view of the elastic tube assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0035] In the figure: 1, the first left mounting bar assembly; 101, the left mounting box; 102, the left side plate; 103, the left motor; 104, the left bidirectional screw rod; 105, the left sleeve; 106, the left convex rod; 2, the first right mounting bar assembly; 21, the right mounting box; 22, the right side plate; 23, the right slide rod; 24, the right sliding sleeve; 25, the right convex rod; 3, the first rear mounting bar assembly; 31, the rear mounting box; 32, the rear motor; 33, the rear bidirectional screw rod; 34, the right sleeve; 35, the rear convex rod; 4, the first front mounting bar assembly; 41, the front mounting box; 42, the front slide rod; 43, the front sliding sleeve; 44, the front convex rod; 5, the second left mounting bar assembly; 6, the second right mounting bar assembly; 7, the second rear mounting bar assembly; 8, the second front mounting bar assembly; 9, the longitudinal positioning assembly ;91. Limit rod;92. Connector mechanism;921. Connector;922. Card;923. First spring;924. L-shaped pointer;93. Reinforced vertical plate mechanism;931. Vertical plate;932. Lower U-shaped iron block;934. Slide;935. Slider;936. Upper U-shaped iron block;938. Second spring;939. Roller;9310. Air cavity;9311. Inlet nozzle;9312. Support cylinder;9313. Piston;9314. Pillar;9315. Touch ball;9316. Third spring;94. Magnet sleeve;10. Horizontal positioning assembly;11. Hydraulic rod;12. Elastic tube assembly;121. Elastic hose;122. Vent nozzle;123. Inlet end;13. Scale;14. Plug column;15. Latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] The present invention provides two technical solutions:

[0038] like Figure 1-11The first embodiment is shown: an installation device for embedding a steel column in a cup-mouth foundation, comprising a first left installation bar assembly 1, a first right installation bar assembly 2, a first rear installation bar assembly 3 and a first front installation bar assembly 4, a second left installation bar assembly 5 and a second right installation bar assembly 6 are fixedly arranged on the top of the first left installation bar assembly 1 and the top of the first right installation bar assembly 2 respectively through two hydraulic rods 11, a second rear installation bar assembly 7 is fixedly arranged between the top rear ends of the second left installation bar assembly 5 and the second right installation bar assembly 6, a second front installation bar assembly 8 is fixedly arranged between the top front ends of the second left installation bar assembly 5 and the second right installation bar assembly 6, and there are provided between the left sides and the right sides of the first rear installation bar assembly 3, the first front installation bar assembly 4, the second rear installation bar assembly 7 and the second front installation bar assembly 8. A transverse positioning assembly 10 is provided between the front ends and rear ends of the longitudinal positioning assembly 9, the first left mounting bar assembly 1, the first right mounting bar assembly 2, the second left mounting bar assembly 5 and the second right mounting bar assembly 6, an elastic tube assembly 12 is provided between the outsides of the two longitudinal positioning assemblies 9 and the two transverse positioning assemblies 10, and plug columns 14 are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the tops of the first left mounting bar assembly 1, the first right mounting bar assembly 2, the second left mounting bar assembly 5 and the second right mounting bar assembly 6, and a latch pin 15 penetrates the top of each plug column 14, and each longitudinal positioning assembly 9 includes two limit rods 91, and the front and rear ends of the two limit rods 91 are fixedly provided with a connector mechanism 92, a reinforcing vertical plate mechanism 93 is provided between the outsides of the two limit rods 91, and a magnet sleeve 94 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the two limit rods 91.

[0039] Through the mutual cooperation between the two longitudinal positioning components 9, the two transverse positioning components 10 and the elastic tube component 12, not only can the steel column be limited, but also the position of the steel column can be kept stable during the pouring process toward the cup mouth without deviation, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the installation position and normal use. Through the mutual cooperation between the slider 935, the second spring 938, the upper U-shaped iron block 936 and the hydraulic rod 11, the spacing between the first left mounting bar component 1 and the first right mounting bar component 2 and the second left mounting bar component 5 and the second right mounting bar component 6 can be flexibly adjusted, so that steel columns of different heights can be stably installed, and the adaptation range is wide.

[0040] like Figure 1 and 12A second embodiment is shown, which is mainly different from the first embodiment in that: a mounting device in which a steel column is buried in a cup mouth foundation, the tops of the first left mounting bar assembly 1, the first right mounting bar assembly 2, the first rear mounting bar assembly 3, the first front mounting bar assembly 4, the second left mounting bar assembly 5, the second right mounting bar assembly 6, the second rear mounting bar assembly 7 and the second front mounting bar assembly 8 are all provided with scales 13, the first rear mounting bar assembly 3 is located between the top rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly 1 and the first right mounting bar assembly 2, the first front mounting bar assembly 4 is located between the top front ends of the first left mounting bar assembly 1 and the first right mounting bar assembly 2, and the tops of a plurality of plug posts 14 respectively penetrate the first rear mounting bar assembly 3, the first front mounting bar assembly 4, the second rear mounting bar assembly The top of the mounting bar assembly 7 and the second front mounting bar assembly 8, the first left mounting bar assembly 1 includes a left mounting box 101, a left side plate 102 is fixedly provided on the left side of the left mounting box 101, a left motor 103 is fixedly provided on the front end of the inner cavity of the left mounting box 101, a left bidirectional screw rod 104 is fixedly provided on the output end of the left motor 103, the rear end of the left bidirectional screw rod 104 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the inner cavity of the left mounting box 101, the outer front and rear ends of the left bidirectional screw rod 104 are both threadedly sleeved with a left sleeve 105, and the right sides of the two left sleeves 105 are fixedly provided with a left protruding rod 106 that passes through the right wall of the left mounting box 101, the first right mounting bar assembly 2 includes a right mounting box 21, a right side plate 22 is fixedly provided on the right side of the right mounting box 21, and the right mounting box 21 A right slide bar 23 is fixedly arranged between the front and rear walls of the inner cavity, and a right slide sleeve 24 is slidably sleeved on the front and rear ends of the outer sides of the right slide bar 23, and a right convex rod 25 penetrating the left wall of the right mounting box 21 is fixedly arranged on the left sides of the two right slide sleeves 24. The first rear mounting strip assembly 3 includes a rear mounting box 31, and a rear motor 32 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the rear mounting box 31, and a rear bidirectional screw rod 33 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the rear motor 32, and the right end of the rear bidirectional screw rod 33 is rotatably connected to the right wall of the inner cavity of the rear mounting box 31, and a right sleeve 34 is threadedly sleeved on the left and right sides of the outer sides of the rear bidirectional screw rod 33, and the front ends of the two right sleeves 34 are fixedly arranged with a rear convex rod 35 penetrating the front wall of the rear mounting box 31. The first front mounting strip assembly 4 includes a front mounting box 41, and the inner cavity of the front mounting box 41 A front slide bar 42 is fixedly arranged between the left and right side walls, and a front slide sleeve 43 is slidably sleeved on the left and right sides of the outside of the front slide bar 42. The rear ends of the two front slide sleeves 43 are fixedly arranged with a front protruding rod 44 that penetrates the rear wall of the front installation box 41. Each connector mechanism 92 is respectively sleeved on the outside of the corresponding rear protruding rod 35 and the front protruding rod 44. Each connector mechanism 92 includes a connector 921, and the connector 921 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit rod 91. A clamping plate 922 slides through the left and right side walls of the lower part of the inner cavity of the connector 921. The clamping plate 922 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connector 921 by two left and right first springs 923. An L-shaped pointer 924 is fixedly arranged on the top of the connector 921. The reinforcement vertical plate mechanism 93 includes a vertical plate 931.A lower U-shaped iron block 932 is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the vertical plate 931, a slide groove 934 is provided on the upper part of one side of the vertical plate 931, a slider 935 is slidably provided inside the slide groove 934, an upper U-shaped iron block 936 is fixedly provided at one end of the slider 935 away from the vertical plate 931, the bottom of the slider 935 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide groove 934 by a second spring 938, a plurality of rollers 939 are uniformly provided on the other side of the vertical plate 931 for rotation, an air cavity 9310 is provided in the lower inner cavity of the vertical plate 931, an air inlet nozzle 9311 connected to the air cavity 9310 is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the vertical plate 931, a plurality of support tubes 9312 connected to the air cavity 9310 are uniformly fixedly provided on the lower part of one side of the vertical plate 931, and the interior of each support tube 9312 is slidably provided. A piston 9313 is provided, and a support 9314 is fixedly provided on the side of the piston 9313 away from the vertical plate 931, and a touch ball 9315 is fixedly provided on the end of the support 9314 away from the piston 9313. A third spring 9316 is sleeved on the outside of the support 9314, and the third spring 9316 is fixedly connected between the piston 9313 and the inner wall of the support tube 9312. The lower U-shaped iron block 932 and the upper U-shaped iron block 936 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the corresponding magnet sleeve 94. The elastic tube assembly 12 includes an elastic hose 121, and four ventilation nozzles 122 are evenly rotated on the surface of the elastic hose 121. An air inlet end 123 is fixedly provided at one end of the elastic hose 121. The four ventilation nozzles 122 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the corresponding air inlet nozzle 9311 and the outside of the horizontal positioning assembly 10.

[0041] Through the cooperation of the connector 921, the clamping plate 922, the rear protruding rod 35 and the latch 15, the equipment can be quickly disassembled and installed, and it is convenient to use. The setting of the roller 939 avoids the steel column from getting stuck when it is placed between the vertical plate 931 and the horizontal positioning component 10, so that the steel column can move down smoothly to ensure smooth installation. The setting of the scale 13 and the L-shaped pointer 924 can accurately adjust the position of the vertical positioning component 9 and the horizontal positioning component 10, and the positioning accuracy is high.

[0042] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for installing a device for installing a steel column embedded in a cup-shaped foundation, and the specific method comprises the following steps:

[0043] Step 1: Place the first left mounting bar assembly 1 and the first right mounting bar assembly 2 on the left and right sides of the cup opening respectively, and the distances from the cup opening are the same; then place the first rear mounting bar assembly 3 between the top rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly 1 and the first right mounting bar assembly 2, and the plug posts 14 at the top rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly 1 and the first right mounting bar assembly 2 all penetrate the interior of the first rear mounting bar assembly 3; place the first front mounting bar assembly 4 between the top front ends of the first left mounting bar assembly 1 and the first right mounting bar assembly 2, and the plug posts 14 at the top front ends of the first left mounting bar assembly 1 and the first right mounting bar assembly 2 all penetrate the interior of the first front mounting bar assembly 4, and at the same time, make the first rear mounting bar assembly 3 and the first front mounting bar assembly 4 the same distances from the cup opening;

[0044] Step 2, then place the second rear mounting bar component 7 between the top rear ends of the second left mounting bar component 5 and the second right mounting bar component 6, the plug posts 14 at the top rear ends of the second left mounting bar component 5 and the second right mounting bar component 6 all penetrate the interior of the second rear mounting bar component 7, place the second front mounting bar component 8 between the top front ends of the second left mounting bar component 5 and the second right mounting bar component 6, the plug posts 14 at the top front ends of the second left mounting bar component 5 and the second right mounting bar component 6 all penetrate the interior of the second front mounting bar component 8, then insert the pin 15 into the interior of each plug post 14 for positioning, then respectively connect the two longitudinal positioning components 9 between the left and right sides of the first rear mounting bar component 3, the first front mounting bar component 4, the second rear mounting bar component 7 and the second front mounting bar component 8, and respectively connect the two transverse positioning components 10 between the front ends and the rear ends of the first left mounting bar component 1, the first right mounting bar component 2, the second left mounting bar component 5 and the second right mounting bar component 6;

[0045] Step 3: According to the height of the steel column to be buried, start the hydraulic rod 11, adjust the second left mounting bar assembly 5, the second right mounting bar assembly 6, the second rear mounting bar assembly 7 and the second front mounting bar assembly 8 to the appropriate height, and then adjust the distance between the two longitudinal positioning assemblies 9 and the distance between the two transverse positioning assemblies 10. After the position is defined, lift the steel column with the help of an external crane and put it between the longitudinal positioning assembly 9 and the transverse positioning assembly 10 until the bottom of the steel column is put into the bottom of the cup mouth, and then use an external air pump to input gas into the longitudinal positioning assembly 9 and the transverse positioning assembly 10 through the elastic tube assembly 12. The gas finally enters each support tube 9312. Under the action of air pressure, the touch ball 9315 moves Until it contacts the inner wall of the cup mouth and presses against the inner wall of the cup mouth, the two longitudinal positioning components 9 and the two transverse positioning components 10 interact with each other to further clamp the bottom of the steel column, and then unscrew the vent nozzles 122 one by one, take the sealing cap to seal the air inlet nozzle 9311, and finally remove the elastic tube component 12 to keep the position of each touch ball 9315 stable, and then pour it into the cup mouth. After pouring, start the hydraulic rod 11 to move the second left mounting bar assembly 5 and the second right mounting bar assembly 6 downward, and then remove the limit rod 91 from the reinforcement vertical plate mechanism 93, so that the reinforcement vertical plate mechanism 93 is located in the cup mouth to limit the steel column, and then remove each pin 15 to disassemble the equipment.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An installation device for embedding a steel column into a cup-shaped foundation, comprising a first left installation bar assembly, a first right installation bar assembly, a first rear installation bar assembly and a first front installation bar assembly, characterized in that: The top of the first left mounting bar assembly and the top of the first right mounting bar assembly are respectively fixedly provided with a second left mounting bar assembly and a second right mounting bar assembly through two hydraulic rods, a second rear mounting bar assembly is fixedly provided between the top rear ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly, a second front mounting bar assembly is fixedly provided between the top front ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly, a longitudinal positioning assembly is provided between the left side and the right side of the first rear mounting bar assembly, the first front mounting bar assembly, the second rear mounting bar assembly and the second front mounting bar assembly, the first left mounting bar assembly, the first right mounting bar assembly, the second left mounting bar assembly and the second A horizontal positioning assembly is provided between the front end and the rear end of the right mounting bar assembly, an elastic tube assembly is provided between the two longitudinal positioning assemblies and the outside of the two transverse positioning assemblies, the front and rear ends of the tops of the first left mounting bar assembly, the first right mounting bar assembly, the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly are fixedly provided with plug posts, the top of each of the plug posts is penetrated by a latch, each of the longitudinal positioning assemblies includes two limit rods, the front and rear ends of the two limit rods are fixedly provided with a connector mechanism, a reinforcement vertical plate mechanism is provided between the outsides of the two limit rods, a magnet sleeve is fixedly sleeved in the middle of each limit rod, and the longitudinal positioning assembly and the transverse positioning assembly have the same structure; The reinforced vertical plate mechanism includes a vertical plate, a lower U-shaped iron block is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the vertical plate, a slide groove is provided in the upper part of one side of the vertical plate, a slider is provided inside the slide groove for sliding, an upper U-shaped iron block is fixedly provided at the end of the slider away from the vertical plate, the bottom of the slider and the bottom of the slide groove are fixedly connected by a second spring, a plurality of rollers are uniformly rotated on the other side of the vertical plate, an air cavity is provided in the lower inner cavity of the vertical plate, an air inlet nozzle connected to the air cavity is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the vertical plate, and a plurality of support tubes connected to the air cavity are uniformly fixedly provided at the lower part of one side of the vertical plate A piston is slidably arranged inside each of the support tubes, a pillar is fixedly arranged on the side of the piston away from the vertical plate, a touch ball is fixedly arranged on the end of the pillar away from the piston, a third spring is sleeved on the outside of the pillar, and the third spring is fixedly connected between the piston and the inner wall of the support tube, the lower U-shaped iron block and the upper U-shaped iron block are respectively sleeved on the outside of the corresponding magnet sleeve, the elastic tube assembly includes an elastic hose, four ventilation nozzles are evenly rotated on the surface of the elastic hose, an air inlet end is fixedly arranged at one end of the elastic hose, and the four ventilation nozzles are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outside of the corresponding air inlet nozzles.

2. The installation device for embedding a steel column into a cup-shaped foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the first left mounting bar assembly, the first right mounting bar assembly, the first rear mounting bar assembly, the first front mounting bar assembly, the second left mounting bar assembly, the second right mounting bar assembly, the second rear mounting bar assembly and the second front mounting bar assembly are all provided with scales, the first rear mounting bar assembly is located between the top rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly, the first front mounting bar assembly is located between the top front ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly, and the tops of several of the plugs respectively penetrate the tops of the first rear mounting bar assembly, the first front mounting bar assembly, the second rear mounting bar assembly and the second front mounting bar assembly.

3. The installation device for embedding a steel column into a cup-shaped foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first left mounting bar assembly includes a left mounting box, a left side plate is fixedly provided on the left side of the left mounting box, a left motor is fixedly provided on the front end of the inner cavity of the left mounting box, a left bidirectional screw rod is fixedly provided on the output end of the left motor, the rear end of the left bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the inner cavity of the left mounting box, the front and rear ends of the outer sides of the left bidirectional screw rod are both threadedly sleeved with left sleeves, and left protruding rods penetrating the right wall of the left mounting box are fixedly provided on the right sides of the two left sleeves.

4. The installation device for embedding a steel column into a cup-shaped foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first right mounting bar assembly includes a right mounting box, a right side plate is fixedly provided on the right side of the right mounting box, a right sliding rod is fixedly provided between the front and rear walls of the inner cavity of the right mounting box, the front and rear ends of the outer sides of the right sliding rod are both slidably sleeved with right sliding sleeves, and right protruding rods that penetrate the left wall of the right mounting box are fixedly provided on the left sides of the two right sliding sleeves.

5. The installation device for embedding a steel column into a cup-shaped foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rear mounting strip assembly includes a rear mounting box, a rear motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the rear mounting box, a rear bidirectional screw rod is fixedly arranged on the output end of the rear motor, the right end of the rear bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the right wall of the inner cavity of the rear mounting box, right sleeves are threadedly sleeved on the left and right sides of the exterior of the rear bidirectional screw rod, and rear convex rods penetrating the front wall of the rear mounting box are fixedly arranged at the front ends of the two right sleeves.

6. The installation device for embedding a steel column into a cup-shaped foundation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first front mounting strip assembly includes a front mounting box, a front sliding rod is fixedly arranged between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the front mounting box, front sliding sleeves are slidingly sleeved on the left and right sides of the outside of the front sliding rod, and the rear ends of the two front sliding sleeves are fixedly arranged with front protruding rods that penetrate the rear wall of the front mounting box, and each of the connecting head mechanisms is respectively sleeved on the outside of the corresponding rear protruding rod and front protruding rod.

7. The installation device for embedding a steel column into a cup-shaped foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the connector mechanisms includes a connector, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit rod. A clamping plate slides through the left and right side walls of the lower part of the inner cavity of the connector. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connector by two left and right first springs. An L-shaped pointer is fixedly set on the top of the connector.

8. A method for installing the installation equipment for embedding the steel column into the cup-shaped foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Place the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly on the left and right sides of the cup opening respectively, and the distances from the cup opening are the same; then place the first rear mounting bar assembly between the top rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly, and the plug posts at the top rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly all penetrate the interior of the first rear mounting bar assembly; place the first front mounting bar assembly between the top front ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly, and the plug posts at the top front ends of the first left mounting bar assembly and the first right mounting bar assembly all penetrate the interior of the first front mounting bar assembly, and at the same time, make the first rear mounting bar assembly and the first front mounting bar assembly the same distance from the cup opening; Step 2: Then place the second rear mounting bar assembly between the top rear ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly, the plug posts at the top rear ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly all penetrate the interior of the second rear mounting bar assembly, place the second front mounting bar assembly between the top front ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly, the plug posts at the top front ends of the second left mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly all penetrate the interior of the second front mounting bar assembly, and then insert the pins into the interior of each plug post for limiting, and then respectively connect the two longitudinal positioning assemblies between the left and right sides of the first rear mounting bar assembly, the first front mounting bar assembly, the second rear mounting bar assembly, and the second front mounting bar assembly, and respectively connect the two transverse positioning assemblies between the front ends and the rear ends of the first left mounting bar assembly, the first right mounting bar assembly, the second left mounting bar assembly, and the second right mounting bar assembly; Step three, according to the height of the steel column to be buried, start the hydraulic rod, adjust the second left mounting bar assembly, the second right mounting bar assembly, the second rear mounting bar assembly and the second front mounting bar assembly to the appropriate height, and then adjust the distance between the two longitudinal positioning assemblies and the distance between the two transverse positioning assemblies. After the position is defined, lift the steel column with the help of an external crane and place it between the longitudinal positioning assembly and the transverse positioning assembly until the bottom of the steel column is placed in the bottom of the cup mouth, and then use an external air pump to input gas into the longitudinal positioning assembly and the transverse positioning assembly through the elastic tube assembly, so that the touch balls on the longitudinal positioning assembly and the transverse positioning assembly are in contact with the inner wall of the cup mouth, and cooperate with each other to further clamp the steel column, and then pour it into the cup mouth.

9. The method for installing a device for installing a steel column embedded in a cup-shaped foundation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first left mounting bar assembly and the second left mounting bar assembly have the same structure, the first right mounting bar assembly and the second right mounting bar assembly have the same structure, the first rear mounting bar assembly and the second rear mounting bar assembly have the same structure, and the first front mounting bar assembly and the second front mounting bar assembly have the same structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • One-column-one-pile fine perpendicularity adjustment device, system and method

    CN110130662A

  • Steel column positioning device and mounting method of steel column in cup foundation

    CN115405117A