Mining fusion information transmission method and system

CN116528206BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15FUJIAN METALLURGICAL IND DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310564755.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-18
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了有助于解决系统稳定性差的问题,本申请提供了矿用融合信息传输方法及系统

Benefits of technology

1.可以有助于解决系统稳定性差的问题,由于融合信息传输设备支持至少两种工作模式,并且在信息传输过程中,融合信息传输设备可以确定信息传输请求对应的目标信息传输模式、待传输信息和目标设备,并以目标信息传输模式向目标设备发送待传输信息,如此可以将不同信息传输模式之间的融合,实现不同信息传输模式之间的关联控制,从而可以便于不同的工作模式在功能上能够相互支撑,进而可以有助于提高系统的稳定性。

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of communication, and provides a mine-used fusion information transmission method and system. The mine-used fusion information transmission method comprises the following steps: a fusion information transmission device determines a target information transmission mode corresponding to an information transmission request from at least two supported information transmission modes in response to the information transmission request, then determines to-be-transmitted information and a target device based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode, and finally transmits the to-be-transmitted information to the target device in the target information transmission mode. Through the technical scheme, the problem of poor system stability can be solved. Since the fusion information transmission device supports at least two working modes and can transmit to-be-transmitted information to the target device in the target information transmission mode, the fusion between different information transmission modes can be realized, the associated control between different information transmission modes is realized, different working modes can support each other in functions, and therefore the stability of the system can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of communication technology, specifically to a mining integrated information transmission system and method. Background Technology

[0002] In order to meet the requirements of safe production in mineral mining, mines need to deploy two systems: a communication system and an emergency broadcasting system. Among the relevant technologies, the safety production requirements are met by establishing separate communication systems and emergency broadcasting systems.

[0003] However, the communication system and emergency broadcasting system in the relevant technologies are independent of each other and difficult to control together. This results in the two systems being unable to support each other functionally, leading to poor system stability. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To help solve the problem of poor system stability, this application provides a mining fusion information transmission method and system.

[0005] Firstly, a mining-use fusion information transmission method is provided for use in fusion information transmission equipment, employing the following technical solution: A mining fusion information transmission method is used in a fusion information transmission device installed underground. The method includes: In response to an information transmission request, a target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request is determined, and the fused information transmission device supports at least two information transmission modes; Generate information to be transmitted based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode; The target device is determined based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode, wherein the target device is at least one device that is above ground and / or downhole. The information to be transmitted is transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the problem of poor system stability can be solved. Since the fusion information transmission device supports at least two working modes, and during the information transmission process, the fusion information transmission device can determine the target information transmission mode, the information to be transmitted, and the target device corresponding to the information transmission request, and send the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode. In this way, the fusion of different information transmission modes can be realized, and the association control between different information transmission modes can be realized. This makes it easier for different working modes to support each other in terms of function, which in turn helps to improve the stability of the system.

[0007] Optionally, the target information transmission mode includes a communication mode, and transmitting the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode includes: Send a call request to the target device and monitor whether the target device answers; If the target device is detected to be answering the call, feedback information is sent to the requesting device corresponding to the information transmission request.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to monitor whether the target device answers the call request in the communication mode, and when the target device answers the call request, to send feedback information to the requesting device corresponding to the information transmission request, so as to notify the user of the requesting device that the target device has been connected. This can facilitate real-time communication between the requesting device and the target device, thereby improving the user experience.

[0009] Optionally, after sending the call request to the target device, the method further includes: If the target device is not detected to answer within a preset waiting time after the call request is sent, a candidate device is determined based on the information transmission request and other information transmission modes besides the communication mode. The prompt information is transmitted to the candidate object using the other information transmission mode.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, if no target device is detected to answer within a preset waiting time after sending a call request, a candidate device can be determined based on the information transmission request and other information transmission modes, and a prompt message can be transmitted to the candidate device in other information transmission methods. In this way, even if communication between the requesting device and the target device has not been established, a prompt message can be transmitted to the candidate device in other ways, which can help realize the information transmission between the requesting device and the target device.

[0011] Optionally, determining candidate objects based on methods other than the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode includes: Obtain candidate information transmission modes corresponding to the communication mode, wherein the candidate information transmission modes are different from the communication mode; The candidate object is determined based on the information transmission request and the candidate information transmission mode; The transmission of prompt information to the candidate object using the other information transmission mode includes: The prompt information is transmitted to the candidate object using the candidate information transmission mode.

[0012] In the above technical solution, since the candidate information transmission mode is the information transmission mode corresponding to the communication mode, prompt information can be transmitted to the candidate object based on the candidate information transmission mode corresponding to the communication mode even when communication between the requesting device and the target device has not been established, thereby further facilitating the information transmission between the requesting device and the target device.

[0013] Optionally, determining the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request includes: The target information transmission mode is determined based on the format of the requested content in the information transmission request; And / or, The information transmission request includes a channel identifier, and determining the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request includes: The transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission channel indicated by the channel identifier is determined as the target information transmission mode.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request can be determined based on the format of the request content in the information transmission request and / or the channel identifier included in the information transmission request. This makes it easier to set the determination method of the corresponding target information transmission mode according to actual needs, thereby meeting the needs of different usage scenarios.

[0015] Optionally, the information transmission request includes requesting device information, and before transmitting the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode, it further includes: Based on the requesting device information and reference information, it is determined whether the requesting device corresponding to the information transmission request has request permission, wherein the reference information includes the target information transmission mode and / or the target device; If the requesting device has the request permission, the step of transmitting the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode is performed.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, before transmitting the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode, the requesting device information in the information transmission request is first verified to determine whether the requesting device has the request permission. Only when the requesting device has the request permission is the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode. This can help control the information transmission order between devices based on the request permission of the device, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the information transmission system.

[0017] Optionally, the information transmission request includes a request range, and determining the target device based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode includes: Obtain the object determination method corresponding to the target information transmission mode; The target device is determined based on the requested scope and the object determination method.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the target device can be determined based on the object determination method corresponding to the target information transmission mode and the request scope of the information transmission request. This allows the determined target device to match the device corresponding to the target information transmission mode, thereby helping to achieve accurate information transmission based on the target information transmission mode.

[0019] Secondly, a mining-use fusion information transmission system is provided for use in fusion information transmission equipment, employing the following technical solution: A mining fusion information transmission system includes surface equipment, underground equipment, and fusion information transmission equipment. The fusion information transmission equipment and the underground equipment are installed underground, and the fusion information transmission equipment is signal-connected to both the surface equipment and the underground equipment. The fusion information transmission device is used to execute any of the mining fusion information transmission methods provided in the first aspect.

[0020] Optionally, the system further includes a wireless communication base station subsystem, which includes a control unit and an antenna unit signal-connected to the control unit, the antenna unit being disposed underground; The fused information transmission device and the downhole equipment are connected via the wireless communication base station subsystem.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, since the converged information transmission system includes a wireless communication base station subsystem, and the converged information transmission equipment and the downhole equipment are connected by a signal through the wireless communication base station subsystem, wireless signal transmission between the converged information transmission equipment and the downhole equipment can be realized, which facilitates the deployment of downhole equipment and also facilitates the signal connection between downhole mobile equipment and the converged information transmission equipment.

[0022] Optionally, the antenna unit includes two or more active antenna units, and the wireless communication base station subsystem further includes a hub unit; The control unit is connected to each of the active antenna units via the hub unit.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the use of active antenna units can help save the cost of feeder lines between the radio frequency remote unit and the passive antenna, and can also reduce the signal loss caused by feeder transmission in traditional communication base station systems, thus ensuring the wireless communication base station subsystem.

[0024] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. It can help solve the problem of poor system stability. Since the converged information transmission device supports at least two working modes, and during the information transmission process, the converged information transmission device can determine the target information transmission mode, the information to be transmitted, and the target device corresponding to the information transmission request, and send the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode. In this way, the convergence of different information transmission modes can realize the association control between different information transmission modes, so that different working modes can support each other in terms of function, thereby helping to improve the stability of the system.

[0025] 2. Since the integrated information transmission equipment supports at least two information transmission modes, the traditional communication and broadcasting systems can be integrated, which can save hardware and construction costs, and also reduce the difficulty of system maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the first mining fusion information transmission method provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 This is a flowchart of the second mining fusion information transmission method provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 This is a flowchart of the third mining fusion information transmission method provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 4 This is a flowchart of the fourth mining fusion information transmission method provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 5 This is a flowchart of the fifth mining fusion information transmission method provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first mining fusion information transmission system provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second mining fusion information transmission system provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wireless base station subsystem provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 610, surface equipment; 620, downhole equipment; 630, converged information transmission equipment; 640, wireless communication base station subsystem; 641, control unit; 642, antenna unit; 642a, active antenna unit; 643, hub unit; 700, electronic equipment; 701, processor; 702, bus; 703, memory; 704, transceiver. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of this application clearer, the following description is provided in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1-9 The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.

[0029] This application provides a method for transmitting fusion information in a mine, which is used in a fusion information transmission device installed underground.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 The mining fusion information transmission method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps: Step 101: In response to the information transmission request, determine the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request.

[0031] The converged information transmission device supports at least two information transmission modes. In one example, the converged information transmission device supports both broadcast and communication information transmission modes.

[0032] In actual implementation, the converged information transmission device can also support other information transmission modes, such as real-time monitoring. This embodiment does not limit the types of information transmission modes supported by the converged information transmission device.

[0033] Since the target devices and / or data formats corresponding to different information transmission modes may differ, it is necessary to determine the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request when the information transmission request is received. This can help to achieve accurate information transmission based on the target information transmission mode.

[0034] In one example, the information transmission request is sent by another device that is signal-connected to the fused information transmission device, such as a device above or below ground sending the information transmission request to the fused information transmission device.

[0035] In actual implementation, the information transmission request can also be generated by the fusion information transmission device based on data information transmitted by other devices. For example, the information transmission request is generated by the fusion information transmission device based on the sensor data collected by the sensor devices installed downhole. This embodiment does not limit the generation method of the information transmission request.

[0036] Optionally, the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request can be one or more. When there are two or more target information transmission modes, information is transmitted based on each target information transmission mode. This embodiment does not limit the number of target information transmission modes.

[0037] Step 102: Generate the information to be transmitted based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode.

[0038] The content format of the information to be transmitted is the same as the content format required by the target information transmission mode.

[0039] In one example, generating information to be transmitted based on an information transmission request and a target information transmission mode includes: obtaining a preset content format corresponding to the target information transmission mode; and adjusting the request content in the information transmission request based on the preset content format to obtain the information to be transmitted.

[0040] The preset content format corresponding to the information transmission mode is pre-set, and the preset format content corresponding to different information transmission modes may be the same or different.

[0041] Optionally, adjusting the request content in the information transmission request based on the preset content format can be done by extracting the corresponding information from the request content based on the preset content format, or by encoding the request content based on the preset content format. This embodiment does not limit the method of adjusting the request content based on the preset content format.

[0042] In one instance, the target information transmission mode includes a broadcast mode, and correspondingly, the preset content format includes an audio format supported by the broadcasting device. The request content of the information transmission request contains text information to be broadcast. In this case, the request content in the information transmission request is adjusted based on the preset content format, including: converting the text information to be broadcast in the request content into audio information in an audio format supported by the broadcasting device to obtain the information to be transmitted.

[0043] In another instance, the target information transmission mode includes a communication mode, and correspondingly, the preset content format includes the communication data format supported by the system. In this case, the request content in the information transmission request is adjusted based on the preset content format, including: encoding the request content in the communication data format supported by the system to obtain the information to be transmitted.

[0044] Since the required content formats may differ for different information transmission modes, the above technical solution adjusts the request content in the information transmission request based on the preset content format corresponding to the target information transmission mode. This can make the format of the information to be transmitted the same as the content format required by the target information transmission mode, thereby helping to achieve accurate transmission of information based on the target information transmission mode.

[0045] In actual implementation, the content format of the information transmission request can be pre-set. In this case, during the process of generating the information to be transmitted based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode, it is only necessary to use the content template corresponding to the target information transmission mode to match relevant information from the request content of the information transmission request, without adjusting the request content. This embodiment does not limit the method of generating the information to be transmitted based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode.

[0046] Step 103: Determine the target device based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode.

[0047] The target equipment is at least one piece of equipment above ground and / or downhole.

[0048] In one example, the information transmission request includes a request scope. Determining the target device based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode includes: obtaining the object determination method corresponding to the target information transmission mode; and determining the target device based on the request scope and the object determination method.

[0049] The object determination method corresponding to the information transmission mode is preset, and the object determination methods corresponding to different information transmission modes may be the same or different.

[0050] Optionally, the scope of the request can be represented by a device identifier, a region identifier, or a group identifier. This embodiment does not limit the way the scope of the request is represented.

[0051] Device identifier refers to the identifier of a device that is connected to the converged information transmission device. The device identifier is used to uniquely identify the device, meaning that different devices have different device identifiers.

[0052] Area identification refers to the identification of underground working areas. Underground working areas are defined by dividing underground areas, and area identification is used to uniquely identify underground working areas. That is, different underground working areas have different area identifications.

[0053] Group identifier refers to the identifier of the group to which a device belongs. A group is a group of devices. The group identifier is used to uniquely identify the devices within the group. That is, devices belonging to different groups have different group identifiers.

[0054] In practice, area identifiers and group identifiers can be divided into levels. Accordingly, a location may correspond to two or more area identifiers at different levels, and a device may correspond to two or more group identifiers at different levels. This allows for flexible setting of the request range.

[0055] In one example, the information transmission mode includes a broadcast mode, the request range includes a region identifier, and the target device is determined based on the request range and the object determination method, including: determining the device with broadcast function in the region indicated by the region identifier as the target device.

[0056] In another example, the information transmission mode includes communication, the request scope includes a group identifier, and the target device is determined based on the request scope and the request object, including: identifying a device with communication capabilities within the group indicated by the group identifier as the target device.

[0057] Since the devices corresponding to different information transmission modes may differ, the above technical solution determines the target device based on the object determination method corresponding to the target information transmission mode and the request scope of the information transmission request. This allows the determined target device to match the device corresponding to the target information transmission mode, thereby helping to achieve accurate information transmission based on the target information transmission mode.

[0058] In actual implementation, the information transmission request includes the requesting device information. Thus, in the process of determining the target device based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode, the permission scope corresponding to the requesting device can be determined first based on the requesting device information, and then the target device can be determined based on the permission scope of the requesting device and the target information transmission mode, without specifying the request scope. This embodiment does not limit the method of determining the target device based on the information sensing request and the target information transmission mode.

[0059] It should be noted that step 103 can be executed before step 102, or after step 102, or simultaneously with step 102. This embodiment does not limit the execution order of steps 102 and 103.

[0060] Step 104: Transmit the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode.

[0061] In one example, transmitting information to be transmitted to a target device in a target information transmission mode includes: transmitting the information to be transmitted to the target device through the interactive component corresponding to the target information transmission mode.

[0062] The interactive components corresponding to the information transmission mode are pre-set, and the interactive components corresponding to different information transmission modes may be the same or different.

[0063] Accordingly, the converged information transmission device includes at least one interactive component. When there are two interactive components, the different interactive components may support the same or different interactive methods, which can be set according to actual needs. This embodiment does not limit the number of interactive components or the types of interactive methods supported by the interactive components.

[0064] Optionally, when the device supports two or more information transmission modes, the device connects to the converged information transmission device via signal connection based on the interactive component corresponding to the respective information transmission mode. This facilitates information transmission between the converged information transmission device and other devices using different information transmission modes.

[0065] In another example, transmitting information to be transmitted to a target device in a target information transmission mode includes: transmitting data to be transmitted to the target device through the information transmission method corresponding to the target information transmission mode.

[0066] The information transmission mode is preset with respect to the information transmission method, and the information transmission methods for different information transmission modes may be the same or different.

[0067] Information transmission methods include information related to information transmission, such as data frame format and transmission frequency.

[0068] In actual implementation, prompt information can also be transmitted to candidate objects in other ways. This embodiment does not limit the way of transmitting information to be transmitted to the target device in the target data transmission mode.

[0069] The implementation principle of the mining fusion information transmission method provided in this application embodiment is as follows: In response to an information transmission request, the fusion information transmission device determines the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request from at least two information transmission modes supported by the fusion information transmission device. Then, based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode, it determines the information to be transmitted and the target device. Finally, it sends the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode. This technical solution helps solve the problem of poor system stability. Because the fusion information transmission device supports at least two working modes, and during information transmission, the fusion information transmission device can determine the target information transmission mode, the information to be transmitted, and the target device corresponding to the information transmission request, and send the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode, it can fuse different information transmission modes, realize the associated control between different information transmission modes, and thus facilitate mutual functional support between different working modes, thereby helping to improve system stability.

[0070] In addition, since the converged information transmission equipment supports at least two information transmission modes, it can integrate the traditional communication and broadcasting systems, thereby saving hardware and construction costs and reducing the difficulty of system maintenance.

[0071] In addition, since the converged information transmission equipment is deployed underground, the distance between the converged information transmission equipment and the underground equipment can be reduced. Since there are more underground equipment than surface equipment, this can help reduce the difficulty of system deployment and save on system deployment costs.

[0072] Based on the above technical solution, optionally, in step 101 above, the methods for determining the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request include the following: The first method involves determining the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request, including: determining the target information transmission mode based on the request content in the information transmission request.

[0073] Correspondingly, the request content format corresponding to the information transmission mode is preset, and the request content format is different for different information transmission modes.

[0074] For example, if the request content corresponding to the broadcast mode contains a request to broadcast, then the target information transmission mode is determined to include the broadcast mode.

[0075] The second type includes an information transmission request that includes a channel identifier and determines the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request, including: determining the transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission channel indicated by the regional channel as the target information transmission mode.

[0076] Among them, the channel identifier is used to uniquely identify the information transmission channel, that is, different information transmission channels correspond to different channel identifiers.

[0077] The information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission channel is preset.

[0078] Optionally, the information transmission channels can be divided based on the interactive components of the converged information transmission device. For example, one or more interactive components can be divided into one information transmission channel. Alternatively, the information transmission channels can be divided based on the interaction method of the converged information transmission device. For example, the information transmission channels can be divided based on different interaction protocols. This embodiment does not limit the way the information transmission channels are divided.

[0079] Optionally, the channel identifier in the information transmission request can be generated during the information transmission request generation process, or it can be added by the converged information transmission device based on the receiving channel of the information transmission request when it receives the information transmission request. This embodiment does not limit the way the channel identifier is generated.

[0080] In actual implementation, the above different methods can be combined to determine the information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request, or the information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request can be determined based on other methods, such as: determining the information transmission mode based on the requesting device information corresponding to the information transmission request. This embodiment does not limit the method of determining the information transmission mode based on the information transmission request.

[0081] In some implementations, optionally, the target information transmission mode includes a communication mode, see reference. Figure 2 In step 104, the information to be transmitted is transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode, specifically including the following steps: Step 201: Send a call request to the target device and monitor whether the target device answers.

[0082] In one example, after the target device answers a call, it transmits an answer signal to the converged information transmission device. At this time, monitoring whether the target device answers the call includes: determining whether the answer signal transmitted by the target device is received; if the answer signal transmitted by the target device is received, determining that the target device has answered the call; if the answer signal transmitted by the target device is not received, determining that the target device has not answered the call.

[0083] In another example, the converged information transmission device can monitor the device status of the target device. In this case, monitoring whether the target device answers the call includes: determining whether the target device is online; if the target device is online, determining that the target device has answered the call; if the target device is offline, determining that the target device has not answered the call.

[0084] In actual implementation, other methods can also be used to monitor whether the target device answers the call. This embodiment does not limit the method of monitoring whether the target device answers the call.

[0085] Step 202: If the target device is detected to have answered the call, send feedback information to the requesting device corresponding to the information transmission request.

[0086] Optionally, if the target device is detected to be answering the call, the method may also include: establishing a voice connection between the target device and the requesting device. For example, allocating voice channel resources to the target device.

[0087] In the above technical solution, since the target device is monitored to see if it answers the call request in the communication mode, and feedback information is sent to the requesting device corresponding to the information transmission request when the target device is detected to answer the call request, so as to prompt the user of the requesting device that the target device has been connected, it is convenient to realize real-time communication between the requesting device and the target device, thereby improving the user experience.

[0088] Further reference Figure 3After step 201, which involves sending a call request to the target device and monitoring whether the target device answers, the following steps are also included: Step 301: If no target device is detected to answer within a preset waiting time after sending the call request, a candidate device is determined based on information transmission modes other than information transmission request and communication mode.

[0089] The pre-set waiting time is among them.

[0090] In one example, call requests are sent continuously. If no answer is detected from the target device within the waiting period after the earliest call request, candidate devices are determined based on information transmission requests and other information transmission modes besides the target information transmission mode.

[0091] In actual implementation, when the number of times the call request is sent reaches a preset number and / or the sending duration reaches a preset duration, candidate objects can be determined based on information transmission modes other than information transmission request and target information transmission mode. This embodiment does not limit the method of determining candidate objects.

[0092] Optionally, the method of determining candidate objects based on information transmission modes other than information transmission requests and target information transmission modes is the same as the method of determining target devices based on information transmission requests and target information transmission modes in step 103 above, and will not be repeated here in this embodiment.

[0093] Step 302: Transmit prompt information to the candidate object using other information transmission modes.

[0094] In one example, the prompt message is a pre-set message. For example, a message used to prompt staff to answer a call.

[0095] In another example, the prompt message can also be generated based on the information transmission request and other information transmission modes. The way to generate the prompt message based on the information transmission request and other information transmission modes is the same as the way to generate the information to be transmitted based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode in step 102 above. This embodiment will not repeat it here.

[0096] In the above technical solution, if no target device is detected to answer within the preset waiting time after sending the call request, a candidate device is determined based on the information transmission request and other information transmission modes, and a prompt message is transmitted to the candidate device in other information transmission methods. In this way, even if the communication between the requesting device and the target device has not been established, the prompt message can be transmitted to the candidate device in other ways, which can help to realize the information transmission between the requesting device and the target device.

[0097] In actual implementation, if no answer is detected from the target device within the preset waiting time after sending the call request, other steps can also be performed, such as transmitting call failure information to the requesting device corresponding to the information transmission request. This embodiment does not limit the steps to be performed when no answer is detected from the target device.

[0098] In some implementations, alternatively, refer to Figure 4 In step 301, candidate objects are determined based on information transmission modes other than the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode. This specifically includes the following steps: Step 401: Obtain the candidate information transmission mode corresponding to the communication mode.

[0099] Among them, the candidate information transmission mode is different from the communication mode.

[0100] The candidate information transmission mode corresponding to the communication mode is preset. In one instance, the candidate information transmission mode corresponding to the communication mode is broadcast mode.

[0101] Step 402: Determine candidate objects based on information transmission requests and candidate information transmission modes.

[0102] Optionally, the method of determining the candidate object based on the candidate information transmission request and the candidate information transmission mode is the same as the method of determining the target device based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode in step 103 above, and will not be repeated here in this embodiment.

[0103] Accordingly, refer to Figure 4 In step 302, the prompt information is transmitted to the candidate object using other information transmission modes, including the following steps: Step 403: Transmit prompt information to the candidate object in candidate information transmission mode.

[0104] Optionally, the method of transmitting prompt information to the candidate object using the candidate information transmission method is the same as the method of transmitting prompt information to the candidate object using other information transmission methods in step 302 above, and will not be described again in this embodiment.

[0105] In the above technical solution, since the candidate information transmission mode is the information transmission mode corresponding to the communication mode, prompt information can be transmitted to the candidate object based on the candidate information transmission mode corresponding to the communication mode even when communication between the requesting device and the target device has not been established, thereby further facilitating the information transmission between the requesting device and the target device.

[0106] In some implementations, the information transmission request includes requesting device information, referencing Figure 5 Step 104, transmitting the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode, specifically includes the following steps: Step 501: Determine whether the requesting device corresponding to the information transmission request has the request permission based on the requesting device information and reference information.

[0107] The reference information includes the target information transmission mode and / or the target device.

[0108] The requesting device refers to the device that generates the information transmission request.

[0109] The request permissions for the device are pre-set.

[0110] In one example, the reference information includes the target information transmission mode. Based on the requesting device information and the reference information, it is determined whether the requesting device corresponding to the information transmission request has the request permission, including: determining whether the requesting device has the permission to transmit information in the target information transmission mode; if the requesting device has the permission to transmit information in the target information transmission mode, determining that the requesting device has the request permission; if the requesting device does not have the permission to transmit information in the target information transmission mode, determining that the requesting device does not have the request permission.

[0111] The information transmission mode permissions for each device are preset.

[0112] For example, communication devices only have communication permissions, while central control devices have both communication and broadcasting permissions.

[0113] In another example, the reference information includes the target device. Based on the requesting device information and the reference information, it is determined whether the requesting device corresponding to the information transmission request has the request permission, including: determining whether the requesting device has the permission to transmit information to the target device; if the requesting device has the permission to transmit information to the target device, determining that the requesting device has the request permission; if the requesting device does not have the permission to transmit information to the target device, determining that the requesting device does not have the request permission.

[0114] The range of information transmission devices corresponding to each device is preset.

[0115] For example, area control equipment only has the authority to transmit information to equipment within its area, while central control equipment has the authority to transmit information to equipment in all areas.

[0116] In actual implementation, the reference information may also include the target information transmission method and the target device. In this case, the target information transmission method and the target device can be combined to determine whether the requesting device has the request permission, or other information can be combined to determine whether the requesting device has the request permission. This embodiment does not limit the method of determining whether the requesting device has the request permission.

[0117] Step 502: If the requesting device has the request permission, perform the step of transmitting the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode, that is, perform step 104.

[0118] Optionally, if the requesting device does not have the necessary permissions, the step of transmitting the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode is not performed. Furthermore, a request failure message is transmitted to the requesting device, including a permission error identifier, to facilitate error handling by the requesting device.

[0119] In actual implementation, other steps can be performed even if the requesting device does not have the request permission. This embodiment does not limit the steps to be performed when the requesting device does not have the request permission.

[0120] In the above technical solution, before transmitting the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode, the requesting device information in the information transmission request is first verified to determine whether the requesting device has the request permission. Only when the requesting device has the request permission is the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode. This can help control the information transmission order between devices based on the request permission of the device, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the information transmission system.

[0121] This application also provides a mining fusion information transmission system, see reference. Figure 6 The mining fusion information transmission system includes surface equipment 610, underground equipment 620, and the fusion information transmission device 630 provided in the above embodiments.

[0122] Among them, the integrated information transmission equipment 630 and the downhole equipment 620 are installed downhole.

[0123] The fusion information transmission device 630 is connected to the surface equipment 610 and the downhole equipment 620 respectively, so that the surface equipment and the downhole equipment 620 can transmit signals through the fusion information transmission device 630.

[0124] Well equipment 610 refers to equipment located on the surface of a well. In one example, well equipment 610 includes equipment such as servers, area controllers, and computers set up in the surface control center.

[0125] Downhole equipment 620 refers to functional equipment used in underground mines. In one example, downhole equipment 620 includes communication equipment, broadcasting equipment, sensing equipment, alarm equipment, and other such equipment.

[0126] Optionally, the downhole equipment 620 can be fixed, such as broadcasting equipment or sensing equipment, or it can be mobile, such as communication equipment, which can be a mobile work terminal carried by downhole workers. This embodiment does not limit the setting method of the downhole equipment 620.

[0127] In actual implementation, the surface equipment and downhole equipment 620 can be configured according to actual usage needs. This embodiment does not limit the types of surface equipment and downhole equipment 620.

[0128] The converged information transmission device 630 can be connected to other devices via wired transmission, such as through fiber optic cables or network cables, or via wireless transmission, such as through cellular networks, WiFi, ZigBee, UWB, etc. This embodiment does not limit the signal connection method between the converged information transmission device 630 and other devices.

[0129] In some implementations, reference Figure 7 The mining integrated information transmission system also includes a wireless communication base station subsystem 640, which includes a control unit 641 and an antenna unit 642 that is signal-connected to the control unit 641. The antenna unit 642 is installed underground.

[0130] The fused information transmission device 630 and the downhole device 620 are connected via a wireless communication sub-base station signal. Specifically, the wireless communication subsystem receives data information transmitted by the fused information transmission device 630 or the downhole device 620 through the antenna unit 642, processes the data information through the control unit 641, and then transmits the processed data information back to the fused information transmission device 630 and / or the downhole device 620 through the antenna unit 642. This enables the signal connection between the fused information transmission device 630 and the downhole device 620.

[0131] In one example, the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 includes a cellular mobile communication base station subsystem. In this case, the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 may include a 5G base station subsystem or a 4G or 3G base station subsystem.

[0132] In actual implementation, the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 can also provide other wireless communication methods, such as WiFi, UWB, and ZigBee. This embodiment does not limit the type of wireless communication method provided by the wireless communication base station subsystem 640.

[0133] Optionally, the number of wireless communication base station subsystems 640 can be one or more; this embodiment does not limit the number of wireless communication base station subsystems 640. Furthermore, when there are two or more wireless communication base station subsystems 640, the different wireless communication base station subsystems 640 form an access network, which facilitates information exchange between devices in different subsystems.

[0134] In the above technical solution, since the converged information transmission system includes a wireless communication base station subsystem 640, and the converged information transmission device 630 and the downhole device 620 are connected by a signal through the wireless communication base station subsystem 640, wireless signal transmission between the converged information transmission device 630 and the downhole device 620 can be realized, which facilitates the deployment of the downhole device 620 and also facilitates the signal connection between the downhole mobile device and the converged information transmission device 630.

[0135] In one example, the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 is also connected to the core network, so that the converged information transmission device 630 and the downhole device 620 can access the core network through the wireless communication base station subsystem 640, thereby facilitating information exchange with the converged information transmission device 630 and the downhole device 620 through the core network.

[0136] Optionally, the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 can access the core network via a Packet Transport Network (PTN), or via Gigabit-Capable PON (GPON) or other broadband access methods. This embodiment does not limit the way the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 accesses the core network.

[0137] Optionally, the signal connection between the well-ground device 610 and the converged information transmission device 630 can be achieved based on the wireless communication base station subsystem 640. For example, the well-ground device 610 can connect to the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 through the access core network, thereby achieving a signal connection with the converged information transmission device 630. Alternatively, the connection can be established directly, for example, the well-ground device 610 and the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 can be directly connected through wired communication methods such as optical fiber or network cable. This embodiment does not limit the method of signal connection between the well-ground device 610 and the converged information transmission device 630.

[0138] refer to Figure 8 In one example, antenna unit 642 includes two or more active antenna units 642a, and wireless communication base station subsystem 640 also includes hub unit 643.

[0139] The control unit 641 is connected to each active antenna unit 642a via the hub unit 643.

[0140] Among them, the active antenna element 642a refers to the element obtained by combining the remote radio unit (RRU) and the passive antenna.

[0141] In one example, the control unit 641 is connected to the hub unit 643 via optical fiber.

[0142] In one example, the active antenna unit 642a can be implemented as a pico base station (PRRU), which is connected to the hub unit 643 via a network cable (e.g., a Cat6A network cable).

[0143] In one instance, the control unit 641 can be implemented as a building baseband unit (BBU).

[0144] In the above technical solution, since an active antenna element 642a is used, it can help save the cost of the feeder between the RRU and the passive antenna, and at the same time reduce the signal loss caused by feeder transmission in traditional communication base station systems, thus ensuring the wireless communication base station subsystem 640.

[0145] In addition, since the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 also includes a hub unit 643, it is convenient to connect multiple active antennas to the same control unit 641 through the hub unit 643, which facilitates the deployment of the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 and also helps to reduce the deployment cost of the system.

[0146] In one example, the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 includes a 5G base station communication subsystem. In this case, the control unit 641 includes a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), and the active antenna unit 642a is an AAU (Active Antenna Unit).

[0147] Among them, CU is obtained by separating the non-real-time part of the traditional BBU and is responsible for handling non-real-time protocols and services; AAU is formed by merging some physical layer processing functions of the traditional BBU with RRU and passive antenna; DU is used to implement the remaining functions of the traditional BBU other than those implemented by CU and AAU, that is, it is responsible for handling physical layer protocols and real-time services.

[0148] CU and DU can be deployed in the same location or in different locations.

[0149] In one instance, there may be more than two 5G base station communication subsystems. In this case, the CUs of different 5G communication subsystems can be deployed centrally.

[0150] In the above technical solution, since the wireless communication base station subsystem 640 includes a 5G base station subsystem, the integrated information transmission device 630 and the downhole device 620 can transmit information based on 5G signals, which can help improve the speed of information transmission between devices and reduce the latency of information transmission between devices.

[0151] This application also provides an electronic device. In one example, the electronic device is... Figure 6 The fusion information transmission device 630 in the mining fusion information transmission system shown can be implemented as other devices in practice; this embodiment does not limit the type of electronic device. For example... Figure 9 As shown, Figure 9 The illustrated electronic device 700 includes a processor 701 and a memory 703. The processor 701 and the memory 703 are connected, for example, via a bus 702. Optionally, the electronic device 700 may also include a transceiver 704. It should be noted that in practical applications, the transceiver 704 is not limited to one type, and the structure of this electronic device 700 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this application.

[0152] Processor 701 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute the various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application. Processor 701 may also be a combination that implements computational functions, such as including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.

[0153] Bus 702 may include a pathway for transmitting information between the aforementioned components. Bus 702 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. Bus 702 can be divided into address bus, data bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 9 The bus is represented by a single thick line, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0154] The memory 703 may be ROM (Read Only Memory) or other types of static storage devices capable of storing static information and instructions, RAM (Random Access Memory) or other types of dynamic storage devices capable of storing information and instructions, or EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and accessible by a computer, but is not limited thereto.

[0155] The memory 703 is used to store application code that executes the solution of this application, and its execution is controlled by the processor 701. The processor 701 is used to execute the application code stored in the memory 703 to implement the content shown in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0156] Electronic devices include, but are not limited to: mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptops, PDAs (personal digital assistants), and PADs (tablet computers), as well as fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers. They can also serve as server-side components. Figure 9 The electronic device shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitation on the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments of this application.

[0157] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon, which, when executed in a computer, causes the computer to execute the mining fusion information transmission method provided in the above embodiments.

[0158] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts in the accompanying drawings are shown sequentially as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise expressly stated herein, there is no strict order in which these steps are performed, and they may be performed in other orders.

[0159] The above are only some embodiments of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A method for transmitting information fusion in mining, characterized in that, In a fused information transmission device installed underground, the method includes: In response to an information transmission request, a target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request is determined, wherein the information transmission request includes requesting device information, and the fused information transmission device supports at least two information transmission modes; Generate information to be transmitted based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode. The process of generating information to be transmitted based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode includes: obtaining a preset content format corresponding to the target information transmission mode; adjusting the request content in the information transmission request based on the preset content format to obtain the information to be transmitted. The preset format content is different for different information transmission modes. The target device is determined based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode, wherein the target device is at least one device that is above ground and / or downhole. Determine whether the requesting device has permission to transmit information in the target information transmission mode; if the requesting device has permission to transmit information in the target information transmission mode, transmit the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode, and the information transmission mode permissions corresponding to different devices are preset. The target information propagation mode includes a communication mode, and transmitting the information to be transmitted to the target device in the target information transmission mode includes: Send a call request to the target device and monitor whether the target device answers; the monitoring of whether the target device answers includes: determining whether an answer signal transmitted by the target device is received; if an answer signal transmitted by the target device is received, determining that the target device has answered; if the target device is detected to have answered, sending feedback information to the requesting device corresponding to the information transmission request. If the target device is not detected to answer within a preset waiting time after the call request is sent, a candidate information transmission mode corresponding to the communication mode is obtained. The candidate information transmission mode is different from the communication mode, and the candidate information propagation mode includes a broadcast mode. Candidate objects are determined based on the information transmission request and the candidate information transmission mode; The prompting information is transmitted to the candidate object in the candidate information transmission mode, and the prompting information is generated based on the information transmission request and other information transmission modes.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, Determining the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request includes: The target information transmission mode is determined based on the format of the requested content in the information transmission request; And / or, The information transmission request includes a channel identifier, and determining the target information transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission request includes: The transmission mode corresponding to the information transmission channel indicated by the channel identifier is determined as the target information transmission mode.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein, The information transmission request includes a request range, and the step of determining the target device based on the information transmission request and the target information transmission mode includes: Obtain the object determination method corresponding to the target information transmission mode; The target device is determined based on the requested scope and the object determination method.

4. A mine fusion information transmission system characterized by comprising: The system includes surface equipment (610), downhole equipment (620), and fusion information transmission equipment (630). The fusion information transmission equipment (630) and the downhole equipment (620) are installed downhole. The fusion information transmission equipment (630) is connected to the surface equipment (610) and the downhole equipment (620) by signals, respectively. The fusion information transmission device (630) is used to perform the mining fusion information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

5. The system of claim 4, wherein, The system also includes a wireless communication base station subsystem (640), which includes a control unit (641) and an antenna unit (642) connected to the control unit (641) by signal. The antenna unit (642) is installed underground. The fusion information transmission device (630) and the downhole equipment (620) are connected by a signal via the wireless communication base station subsystem (640).

6. The system of claim 5, wherein, The antenna unit (642) includes two or more active antenna units (642a), and the wireless communication base station subsystem (640) also includes a hub unit (643). The control unit (641) is connected to each of the active antenna units (642a) via the hub unit (643).

Citation Information

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