Anti-misalignment correction device for precast component assembly line

Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated component assembly line anti-misalignment correction device, comprising a base frame located in the assembly line, and a correction component arranged on one side of the assembly line, the correction component comprising a power component and two groups of correction arms movably connected to the power component, and a lifting component is arranged above the base frame, the lifting component comprising a translation driving component and a lifting frame arranged on the top of the translation component. The present invention divides the correction device into two parts, one part is the lifting component arranged in the assembly line, and the other part is the correction component arranged on one side of the assembly line. When the prefabricated component reaches directly above the lifting frame, the lifting frame first contacts with the prefabricated component during the rising process and then pushes the prefabricated component upward, so that the prefabricated component is out of contact with the assembly line, and then the two groups of correction arms are pulled by the first hydraulic cylinder to rotate synchronously until they abut against the side of the prefabricated component, so that the correction of the prefabricated component can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated component production, in particular to a prefabricated component assembly line anti-misalignment correction device. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated components include beams, slabs, columns and building decoration accessories. Prefabricated components are building components made in factories with concrete as the basic material. They are the material basis of building industrialization for assembly on construction sites. Building components refer to the various elements that make up a building. If a building is regarded as a product, then building components refer to the parts of this product.

[0003] When prefabricated components are transported on the production line, they are easily misaligned due to friction with the assembly line or contact with other equipment. If they are not corrected in time, it will affect the progress of the next processing step and may even cause the prefabricated components to fall off the assembly line. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a prefabricated component assembly line anti-dislocation correction device, and the specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] The anti-misalignment correction device of the prefabricated component assembly line comprises a base frame located in the assembly line, and a correction component arranged on one side of the assembly line, the correction component comprises a power component and two groups of correction arms movably connected to the power component, and a lifting component is arranged above the base frame, the lifting component comprises a translation driving component and a lifting frame arranged on the top of the translation component, and the translation driving component drives the lifting frame to move up and down to drive the prefabricated component to break contact with the assembly line, so that the power component drives the two groups of correction arms to rotate until they collide with the prefabricated component, so as to correct the prefabricated component until the prefabricated component is no longer tilted.

[0006] By dividing the correction equipment into two parts, one part is a lifting component arranged in the assembly line, and the other part is a correction component arranged on one side of the assembly line. When the prefabricated component reaches directly above the lifting frame, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the sliding support at the bottom of the lifting frame to move along the limiting groove, so that the lifting frame can first contact with the prefabricated component during the rising process and then push the prefabricated component upward, thereby disengaging the prefabricated component from the assembly line, so that the assembly line can work normally without affecting the correction of the prefabricated component. Then, the first hydraulic cylinder pulls the two sets of correction arms to rotate synchronously until they are against the side of the prefabricated component, so as to realize the correction of the prefabricated component. Then, the lifting frame drives the prefabricated component back to the assembly line for transportation, thereby preventing the prefabricated component from affecting the next step or falling due to dislocation on the assembly line.

[0007] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the power component includes a bracket vertically arranged on one side of the assembly line and a first hydraulic cylinder rotatably arranged on one side of the bracket. The other side of the bracket is rotatably connected to the correction arm, and a connecting arm is movably provided between the inner side of the correction arm and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder.

[0008] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the two groups of correction arms are symmetrically arranged with the first hydraulic cylinder as the symmetry axis, so that the two groups of correction arms can maintain synchronous rotation, thereby realizing correction of the prefabricated components when contacting the prefabricated components.

[0009] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the translation driving component includes a second hydraulic cylinder movably arranged on the base frame, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting frame to translate during the extension and retraction process.

[0010] As an improvement of the above technical solution, it also includes sliding supports arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the lifting frame, and two groups of inclined limit grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the base frame along the direction of movement of the assembly line, and the bottom of the sliding support is slidably engaged with the limit groove.

[0011] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a plurality of groups of rollers are equidistantly arranged on the top of the lifting frame along the translation direction of the sliding support, which can reduce the contact area between the bottom of the prefabricated component and the upper surface of the lifting frame, thereby reducing friction and improving the correction effect.

[0012] As an improvement of the above technical solution, when the sliding support is located at the top of the limiting groove, the height of the lifting frame is higher than the highest height of the assembly line, so that the lifting frame can drive the prefabricated component out of contact with the assembly line.

[0013] As an improvement of the above technical solution, reinforcing support plates are fixedly provided between two sliding supports on both sides of the lifting frame along the moving direction of the assembly line, which can enhance the stability between the two sliding supports and thus improve the strength of the entire lifting frame.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0015] 1. By dividing the correction equipment into two parts, one part is a lifting assembly arranged in the assembly line, and the other part is a correction assembly arranged on one side of the assembly line. When the prefabricated component reaches directly above the lifting frame, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the sliding support at the bottom of the lifting frame to move along the limiting groove, so that the lifting frame can first contact with the prefabricated component during the rising process and then push the prefabricated component upward, so that the prefabricated component is out of contact with the assembly line, so that the assembly line can work normally without affecting the correction of the prefabricated component, and then the first hydraulic cylinder pulls the two sets of correction arms to rotate synchronously until they are against the side of the prefabricated component, so as to realize the correction of the prefabricated component, and then the lifting frame drives the prefabricated component back to the assembly line for transportation, thereby preventing the prefabricated component from affecting the next step or falling due to dislocation on the assembly line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of the local structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure numerals: 10-base frame; 101-limiting groove; 20-power component; 201-bracket; 202-first hydraulic cylinder; 203-connecting arm; 30-correction arm; 40-translation driving component; 401-second hydraulic cylinder; 402-sliding support; 50-lifting frame; 501-roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side view of the local structure of the present invention.

[0021] The anti-misalignment correction device for the prefabricated component assembly line includes a base frame 10 located in the assembly line at the back, and a correction component arranged on one side of the assembly line, characterized in that the correction component includes a power component 20 and two groups of correction arms 30 movably connected to the power component 20, and a lifting component is arranged above the base frame 10, and the lifting component includes a translation driving component 40 and a lifting frame 50 arranged on the top of the translation component. The translation driving component 40 drives the lifting frame 50 to move up and down to drive the prefabricated component to break contact with the assembly line, so that the power component 20 drives the two groups of correction arms 30 to rotate until they collide with the prefabricated component, so as to correct the prefabricated component until the prefabricated component is no longer tilted.

[0022] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown Figure 1 is the three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is the side view of the partial structure of the present invention.

[0023] The power component 20 includes a bracket 201 vertically arranged on one side of the production line and a first hydraulic cylinder 202 rotatably arranged on one side of the bracket 201. The other side of the bracket 201 is rotatably connected to the calibration arm 30. A connecting arm 203 is movably arranged between the inner side of the calibration arm 30 and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 202.

[0024] The translation driving component 40 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 401 movably arranged on the chassis 10, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame 50. During the telescopic process of the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 401, the lifting frame 50 is driven to translate. It also includes sliding supports 402 arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the lifting frame 50. Two sets of inclined limiting grooves 101 are respectively opened on both sides of the chassis 10 along the moving direction of the production line. The bottom of the sliding support 402 is slidably engaged with the limiting grooves 101.

[0025] By dividing the calibration device into two parts, one part is the lifting assembly arranged inside the production line, and the other part is the calibration assembly arranged on one side of the production line. When the precast component reaches directly above the lifting frame 50, the second hydraulic cylinder 401 drives the sliding support 402 at the bottom of the lifting frame 50 to move along the limiting groove 101, so that the lifting frame 50 can first contact the precast component and then push the precast component upward during the rising process, thereby separating the precast component from the production line, enabling the production line to work normally without affecting the calibration of the precast component. Then, the first hydraulic cylinder 202 pulls the two sets of calibration arms 30 to rotate synchronously until they abut against the side surface of the precast component, so as to realize the calibration of the precast component. Then, the lifting frame 50 drives the precast component to fall back onto the production line for transportation, thereby preventing the precast component from being misaligned on the production line and affecting the next step of progress or falling off.

[0026] In order to enable the lifting frame 50 to drive the precast component to separate from the production line, the height of the lifting frame 50 when the sliding support 402 is located at the top of the limiting groove 101 is higher than the highest height of the production line.

[0027] The two sets of calibration arms 30 are symmetrically arranged with the first hydraulic cylinder 202 as the axis of symmetry, which can enable the two sets of calibration arms 30 to rotate synchronously, so as to realize the calibration of the precast component when contacting the precast component.

[0028] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown Figure 1 is the three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present invention;Figure 2 This is a side view of the local structure of the present invention.

[0029] On both sides of the lifting frame 50 along the moving direction of the assembly line and located between two sliding supports 402, reinforcing support plates are fixedly provided, which can strengthen the stability between the two sliding supports 402, thereby improving the strength of the entire lifting frame 50.

[0030] On the top of the lifting frame 50, multiple groups of rollers 501 are equidistantly arranged along the translation direction of the sliding support 402, which can reduce the contact area between the bottom of the precast member and the upper surface of the lifting frame 50, thereby reducing friction and improving the calibration effect.

[0031] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Prefabricated component assembly line anti-dislocation correction device, include: A base frame (10) located in an assembly line, and a correction component arranged on one side of the assembly line, characterized in that the correction component comprises a power component (20) and two groups of correction arms (30) movably connected to the power component (20), a lifting component is arranged above the base frame (10), and the lifting component comprises a translation driving component (40) and a lifting frame (50) arranged on the top of the translation component, and the translation driving component (40) drives the lifting frame (50) to move up and down to drive the prefabricated component to break contact with the assembly line, so that the power component (20) drives the two groups of correction arms (30) to rotate until they collide with the prefabricated component, so as to correct the prefabricated component until the prefabricated component is no longer tilted; The power component (20) comprises a bracket (201) vertically arranged on one side of the assembly line and a first hydraulic cylinder (202) rotatably arranged on one side of the bracket (201); the other side of the bracket (201) is rotatably connected to a correction arm (30); and a connecting arm (203) is movably arranged between the inner side of the correction arm (30) and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (202); The translation driving component (40) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (401) movably arranged on the base frame (10), and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame (50), and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (401) drives the lifting frame (50) to translate during the extension and retraction process.

2. The prefabricated component assembly line anti-misalignment correction device according to claim 1, Features: The two groups of correction arms (30) are symmetrically arranged with the first hydraulic cylinder (202) as a symmetry axis.

3. The prefabricated component assembly line anti-misalignment correction device according to claim 1, Features: It also includes sliding supports (402) arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the lifting frame (50), and two groups of inclined limit grooves (101) are respectively opened on both sides of the base frame (10) along the direction of movement of the assembly line, and the bottom of the sliding support (402) is slidably engaged with the limit groove (101).

4. The prefabricated component assembly line anti-misalignment correction device according to claim 3, Features: A plurality of groups of rollers (501) are equidistantly arranged on the top of the lifting frame (50) along the direction in which the sliding support (402) moves in translation.

5. The prefabricated component assembly line anti-misalignment correction device according to claim 3, Features: When the sliding support (402) is located at the top of the limiting groove (101), the height of the lifting frame (50) is higher than the highest height of the assembly line.

6. The prefabricated component assembly line anti-misalignment correction device according to claim 3, Features: The lifting frame (50) is also fixedly provided with a reinforcing support plate between two sliding supports (402) on both sides along the moving direction of the assembly line.

Images