An intelligent dynamic distribution charging system that can be used in parking lots

By installing charging pile components and distribution components in a fixed location in the parking lot, the C-type sleeve and cable winding mechanism are used to achieve flexible access and storage of charging guns, which solves the problems of high installation cost and low utilization rate of charging piles in the parking lot, and realizes flexible charging distribution and equipment protection.

CN116533794BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12XIAMEN JOINT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310488642.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-04
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation cost of existing parking lot charging piles is high and the utilization rate is low. New energy parking spaces are easily occupied by fuel vehicles, resulting in waste of resources and inflexible charging distribution problems.

Method used

The intelligent dynamic distribution charging system is adopted, and the distribution components and charging gun are installed on the charging pile assembly in a fixed position, and the C-type sleeve and cable winding mechanism are used to achieve flexible access and storage of the charging gun, covering multiple parking spaces for power supply.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the installation cost of charging equipment, improves charging utilization, realizes flexible charging distribution, avoids parking space occupation, and protects charging equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent dynamic distribution charging system that can be used in parking lots, including a charging pile assembly and a charging gun, wherein the distribution assembly is equidistantly installed on the front side of the charging pile assembly, and the charging guns are respectively installed inside the distribution assembly; the distribution assembly includes a supporting mechanism, a back plate is installed on the top of the supporting structure and on the side close to the charging pile assembly, and a sealing plate is installed on the front side of the back plate; in the present invention, when a car in a certain parking space needs to be charged, the charging gun inside the distribution assembly can be taken out for charging, so that power can be supplied according to the needs of different parking spaces. Compared with traditional fixed charging parking spaces that are easily occupied by cars, this distribution method can avoid this phenomenon. At the same time, a group of charging pile bodies can cover multiple parking spaces, thereby achieving the purpose of dynamic distribution and reducing the installation cost of automobile charging equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of charging pile equipment, and in particular to an intelligent dynamic allocation charging system that can be used in parking lots. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, the number of electric vehicles is increasing, and the demand for charging is also increasing. Currently, each charging station is expensive, and fuel vehicles still account for a large proportion of the total number of vehicles. If a charging station is installed in every parking space, the operating costs of the parking lot will be too high, and the utilization rate of the charging stations will not be high, resulting in a waste of resources. If a charging station is installed in every parking space, the operating costs of the parking lot will be too high, and the utilization rate of the charging stations will not be high, resulting in a waste of resources.

[0003] The existing technology is to install a movable track behind a row of parking spaces and place charging piles on the track. When a parking space needs to charge, the track will move the charging pile to the back of the corresponding parking space, thereby realizing dynamic allocation. However, the structural design and installation of this method are relatively complex, and it occupies a large area. In addition, since new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles enter and exit the parking lot randomly and disorderly, new energy parking spaces will be occupied by fuel vehicles, resulting in inflexible allocation and high cost. Therefore, we need to propose an intelligent dynamic allocation charging system that can be used in parking lots. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent dynamic distribution charging system that can be used in parking lots. It has the advantage of being able to freely distribute the power of a charging pile to the charging gun line of a designated parking space when the charging pile is installed in a fixed position, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent dynamic distribution charging system that can be used in parking lots, comprising a charging pile assembly and a charging gun, wherein the distribution assembly is equidistantly installed on the front side of the charging pile assembly, and the charging guns are respectively installed inside the distribution assembly;

[0006] The distribution assembly includes a support structure, a back plate is installed on the top of the support structure and on the side close to the charging pile assembly, and a sealing plate is installed on the front side of the back plate;

[0007] A pillar is installed on the top of the support mechanism, a bottom plate is installed on the top of the pillar, and a C-shaped sleeve is installed on the top of the bottom plate;

[0008] The back side of the C-shaped sleeve is rotatably embedded in the interior of the sealing plate;

[0009] A vertical plate is installed inside the C-shaped sleeve, and a cable winding mechanism is installed above the vertical plate close to the back plate;

[0010] A card holder is installed below the inside of the C-shaped sleeve, and the charging gun is placed inside the card holder.

[0011] Preferably, a top plate is installed on the top of the sealing plate, and a connecting groove adapted to the C-shaped sleeve is opened at the bottom of the top plate. The top of the C-shaped sleeve rotates and extends to the inside of the connecting groove, and a handle is installed on one side of the C-shaped sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the C-shaped sleeve is open, a sealing groove is provided on the side of the sealing plate close to the C-shaped sleeve, one side of the C-shaped sleeve is rotatably embedded in the sealing groove, and the opening of the C-shaped sleeve is located inside the sealing groove.

[0013] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support plate, a rod body is installed at the bottom of the back plate, and the bottom of the rod body is connected to the top of the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, a counterweight is installed on the top of the support plate, an anti-collision plate is installed on the top of the counterweight, and the pillar is rotatably installed on the top of the anti-collision plate.

[0015] Preferably, the cable winding mechanism includes a turntable, which is located inside the C-shaped sleeve. A fixed shaft is installed at the center of one side of the turntable, and one side of the turntable is connected to one side of the vertical plate through the fixed shaft.

[0016] Preferably, a winding shaft is installed at the center of the turntable away from the fixed axis, and the input end of the charging gun is electrically connected to a wire, and the wire is wound around the surface of the turntable.

[0017] Preferably, a first connecting pipe is installed on the top of the top plate, and the bottom of the first connecting pipe extends to the inside of the connecting groove and is connected to the top of the C-shaped sleeve.

[0018] Preferably, the charging pile assembly includes a charging pile body, which is located on the back of the supporting mechanism. Second connecting tubes are installed on both sides and the front of the charging pile body. One end of the second connecting tube is connected to the top of the first connecting tube, and the end of the wire away from the winding shaft passes through the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube in sequence and is electrically connected to the charging pile body.

[0019] Preferably, a fixing bracket is installed at the bottom of the second connecting pipe, and a fixing block is installed at the bottom of the fixing bracket.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, when a car in a certain parking space needs to be charged, the charging gun inside the distribution component can be taken out for charging. In this way, power can be supplied according to the needs of different parking spaces. Compared with traditional fixed charging parking spaces that are easily occupied by cars, this distribution method can avoid this phenomenon. At the same time, setting up a group of charging pile bodies can cover multiple parking spaces, achieving the purpose of dynamic allocation and reducing the installation cost of car charging equipment.

[0022] 2. The present invention rotates the C-shaped sleeve to expose the opening of the C-shaped sleeve. The user's hand can reach into the interior of the C-shaped sleeve to take out the charging gun. After use, the charging gun is placed back to its original position in the C-shaped sleeve. The C-shaped sleeve is then rotated and reset. This allows the charging gun to be stored and protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the C-type sleeve of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the C-type sleeve of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the turntable of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sealing plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the top plate of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Charging gun; 2. Back plate; 3. Sealing plate; 4. Pillar; 5. C-shaped sleeve; 6. Vertical plate; 7. Card seat; 8. Top plate; 9. Connecting groove; 10. Handle; 11. Sealing groove; 12. Support plate; 13. Rod body; 14. Counterweight; 15. Anti-collision plate; 16. Turntable; 17. Fixed shaft; 18. Reeling shaft; 19. Wire; 20. First connecting pipe; 21. Charging pile body; 22. Second connecting pipe; 23. Fixed frame; 24. Fixed block; 25. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent dynamic distribution charging system that can be used in parking lots, comprising a charging pile assembly and a charging gun 1, wherein distribution assemblies are equidistantly installed on the front side of the charging pile assembly, and the charging guns 1 are respectively installed inside the distribution assemblies; by setting the distribution assemblies, different numbers of charging guns 1 can be installed according to the power of the charging pile body 21, and a distribution assembly is installed on the outside of each charging gun 1, which is used to protect the charging gun 1 and the wire 19 connecting the charging gun 1 and the charging pile body 21 to avoid accidental damage, and at the same time can extend the charging range of the charging pile body 21, and the charging range in the parking lot can cover more parking spaces.

[0033] Furthermore, each parking space is provided with an installation point for a distribution component and is installed with a distribution component. When a car in a parking space needs to be charged, the charging gun 1 inside the distribution component can be taken out for charging. In this way, power can be supplied according to the needs of different parking spaces. Compared with traditional fixed charging parking spaces that are easily occupied by cars, this distribution method can avoid this phenomenon. At the same time, a group of charging pile bodies 21 can cover multiple parking spaces, achieving the purpose of dynamic allocation and reducing the installation cost of car charging equipment.

[0034] It is worth noting that the distribution assembly includes a supporting mechanism, and a back plate 2 is installed on the top of the supporting structure and on the side close to the charging pile assembly, and a sealing plate 3 is installed on the front side of the back plate 2; the back side of the C-shaped sleeve 5 is rotatably embedded in the interior of the sealing plate 3, and the back plate 2 is set to install and fix the sealing plate 3.

[0035] One side of the C-shaped sleeve 5 is open, and a sealing groove 11 is defined on the side of the sealing plate 3 adjacent to the C-shaped sleeve 5. One side of the C-shaped sleeve 5 is rotatably embedded within the sealing groove 11, with the opening of the C-shaped sleeve 5 located within the sealing groove 11. The opening on one side of the C-shaped sleeve 5 makes it easy to reach into the C-shaped sleeve 5 and remove the charging gun 1 for use.

[0036] Among them, by providing the sealing groove 11, the sealing groove 11 can surround and protect the opening of the C-shaped sleeve 5, and can prevent foreign matter from entering the interior of the C-shaped sleeve 5 and causing pollution and damage to the components therein.

[0037] A top plate 8 is installed on the top of the sealing plate 3, and a connecting groove 9 adapted to the C-type sleeve 5 is opened at the bottom of the top plate 8. The top of the C-type sleeve 5 rotates and extends to the inside of the connecting groove 9. By setting the top plate 8, the top plate 8 is used to support and limit the top of the C-type sleeve 5. By setting the connecting groove 9, the top of the C-type sleeve 5 rotates and extends to the inside of the connecting groove 9. The C-type sleeve 5 can rotate inside the connecting groove 9. At the same time, the top plate 8 can protect the top of the C-type sleeve 5. When foreign objects fall, they will not directly contact the C-type sleeve 5, which can protect the C-type sleeve 5 well.

[0038] Furthermore, a pillar 4 is installed on the top of the support mechanism, a base plate 25 is installed on the top of the pillar 4, and a C-shaped sleeve 5 is installed on the top of the base plate 25; the base plate 25 is used to seal the bottom of the C-shaped sleeve 5. By setting the pillar 4, the pillar 4 can support the C-shaped sleeve 5 through the base plate 25, and at the same time, the C-shaped sleeve 5 can drive the pillar 4 to rotate on the top of the support mechanism through the base plate 25.

[0039] During use, by rotating the C-shaped sleeve 5, the opening of the C-shaped sleeve 5 is exposed, and the user's hand can reach into the interior of the C-shaped sleeve 5 to take out the charging gun 1. After use, the charging gun 1 is placed back to its original position in the C-shaped sleeve 5, and then the C-shaped sleeve 5 is rotated. After the C-shaped sleeve 5 is reset, the purpose of storing and protecting the charging gun 1 can be achieved.

[0040] A riser 6 is mounted inside the C-shaped sleeve 5. A cable retraction mechanism is installed above the riser 6, near the back panel 2. A holder 7 is mounted below the C-shaped sleeve 5, and the charging gun 1 is placed inside the holder 7. The cable retraction mechanism allows the wire 19 connecting the charging gun 1 to the charging station body 21 to be reeled, extending the range of the charging gun 1. Furthermore, the holder 7 provides a secure placement and support for the charging gun 1.

[0041] Specifically, the cable reel mechanism includes a turntable 16, which is located inside the C-shaped sleeve 5. A fixed shaft 17 is installed at the center of one side of the turntable 16. One side of the turntable 16 is connected to one side of the riser 6 via the fixed shaft 17. The fixed shaft 17 is provided to connect and fix the turntable 16 to the riser 6.

[0042] A reel 18 is installed at the center of the turntable 16 away from the fixed axis 17. The input end of the charging gun 1 is electrically connected to a wire 19, which is wound around the surface of the turntable 16. The reel 18 is provided to store the wire 19.

[0043] When in use, the user can loosen the wire wound on the winding shaft 18 and extend it outward through the C-shaped sleeve 5, thereby increasing the use distance of the charging gun 1. After use, the wire 19 is wound on the winding shaft 18 again, thereby achieving the purpose of easy storage.

[0044] A first connecting pipe 20 is installed on the top of the top plate 8. The bottom of the first connecting pipe 20 extends into the interior of the connecting groove 9 and is connected to the top of the C-shaped sleeve 5. The first connecting pipe 20 is used to support the top plate 8.

[0045] The charging pile assembly includes a charging pile body 21, which is located on the back of the support mechanism. Second connecting tubes 22 are installed on both sides and the front of the charging pile body 21. One end of the second connecting tube 22 is connected to the top of the first connecting tube 20. The end of the wire 19 away from the reel 18 passes through the first connecting tube 20 and the second connecting tube 22 in sequence and is electrically connected to the charging pile body 21. After the first connecting tube 20 and the second connecting tube 22 are connected, the distribution assembly can be connected to the charging pile assembly. The wire 19 is located inside the first connecting tube 20 and the second connecting tube 22 and can be well protected and not easily damaged by the outside world. After receiving the power supply request, the charging pile body 21 can distribute electricity to the designated charging gun 1.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] See also Figure 1-3 The difference between this embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that:

[0048] The support mechanism includes a support plate 12, a rod 13 is installed at the bottom of the back plate 2, and the bottom of the rod 13 is connected to the top of the support plate 12. By providing the support plate 12 and connecting the rod 13 to the support plate 12, the back plate 2 can be supported and fixed.

[0049] At the same time, bolts and other structures can be installed on the support plate 12 to connect and fix it to the bottom surface of the parking lot to ensure the stability of the device.

[0050] A counterweight 14 is mounted on top of the support plate 12, and a bumper plate 15 is mounted on top of the counterweight 14. The support column 4 is rotatably mounted on top of the bumper plate 15. The counterweight 14 lowers the center of gravity of the distribution assembly, allowing it to be stably mounted on the ground and less prone to tilting. The bumper plate 15 is a metal plate with an area larger than the bottom area of the C-shaped sleeve 5. When a foreign object approaches the C-shaped sleeve 5 from the side, it will first contact the bumper plate 15, thereby protecting the C-shaped sleeve 5.

[0051] A fixing frame 23 is installed at the bottom of the second connecting pipe 22, and a fixing block 24 is installed at the bottom of the fixing frame 23. By providing the fixing frame 23 and the fixing block 24, the second connecting pipe 22 can be supported and protected, thereby improving the stability of the second connecting pipe 22.

[0052] A handle 10 is installed on one side of the C-shaped sleeve 5. By providing the handle 10, the user can conveniently control and rotate the C-shaped sleeve 5, and at the same time, it can also prevent the C-shaped sleeve 5 from excessive rotation.

[0053] Specifically, the charging pile body 21 includes a power module, several charging detection modules, a control module and a billing module; the power module is respectively connected to the control module, the display screen, the billing module and the charging detection module; the control module is respectively connected to the billing module and the charging detection module; the charging detection module is connected to the charging socket; the billing display is connected to the billing module; several charging detection modules are connected in parallel; the billing module is connected to the charging detection module;

[0054] The charging detection module can detect the battery voltage and power of the user's electric vehicle and automatically adjust the charging status to a state suitable for charging the user's electric vehicle battery. In addition, the provision of multiple charging stations and multiple charging detection modules in parallel enable the charging pile provided by the present invention to simultaneously charge multiple electric vehicles of the same or different power. In addition, the 220V high-power charging pile provided by the present invention has the advantages of practicality, reliability, strong versatility, cost-saving, space-saving, high utilization rate, and low investment.

[0055] The charging detection module can detect the battery voltage and power of the user's electric vehicle, and can automatically adjust the charging state to a state suitable for charging the user's electric vehicle battery; in addition, the setting of several charging seats and the parallel setting of several charging detection modules enable the charging pile provided by the present invention to charge several electric vehicles of the same / different power at the same time. In addition, the 220V high-power charging pile provided by the present invention has the advantages of being practical, reliable, highly versatile, cost-saving, space-saving, high utilization rate, and low investment; the charging detection module can detect the battery voltage and power of the user's electric vehicle, and can automatically adjust the charging state to a state suitable for charging the user's electric vehicle battery; in addition, the setting of several charging seats and the parallel setting of several charging detection modules enable the charging pile provided by the present invention to charge several electric vehicles of the same / different power at the same time.

[0056] In addition, the 220V high-power charging pile provided by the present invention has the advantages of being practical, reliable, versatile, cost-effective, space-saving, highly utilized, and having low investment; the power supply module supplies power to the control module, display screen, billing module, and charging detection module; the control module controls the charging detection module to detect the power of the electric vehicle inserted into the charging plug, thereby adjusting the electric vehicle to a suitable charging state in a timely manner to complete charging; during the charging process, the control module controls the billing module to calculate the cost based on the charging power of the electric vehicle, and displays the cost on the billing display.

[0057] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent dynamic distribution charging system that can be used in a parking lot, comprising a charging pile assembly and a charging gun (1), characterized in that: Distribution components are equidistantly installed on the front side of the charging pile component, and the charging guns (1) are respectively installed inside the distribution components; The distribution assembly comprises a support mechanism, a back plate (2) is installed on the top of the support mechanism and on a side close to the charging pile assembly, and a sealing plate (3) is installed on the front side of the back plate (2); A pillar (4) is installed on the top of the support mechanism, a base plate (25) is installed on the top of the pillar (4), and a C-shaped sleeve (5) is installed on the top of the base plate (25); The back side of the C-shaped sleeve (5) is rotatably embedded in the interior of the sealing plate (3); A vertical plate (6) is installed inside the C-shaped sleeve (5), and a cable reeling mechanism is installed above the vertical plate (6) on the side close to the back plate (2); A card holder (7) is installed below the interior of the C-shaped sleeve (5), and the charging gun (1) is placed inside the card holder (7); A top plate (8) is installed on the top of the sealing plate (3), and a connecting groove (9) adapted to the C-shaped sleeve (5) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (8). The top of the C-shaped sleeve (5) is rotated to extend into the interior of the connecting groove (9), and a handle (10) is installed on one side of the C-shaped sleeve (5); one side of the C-shaped sleeve (5) is open, and a sealing groove (11) is provided on the side of the sealing plate (3) close to the C-shaped sleeve (5). One side of the C-shaped sleeve (5) is rotatably embedded. Inside the sealing groove (11), the opening of the C-shaped sleeve (5) is located inside the sealing groove (11); the supporting mechanism includes a supporting plate (12), a rod body (13) is installed at the bottom of the back plate (2), and the bottom of the rod body (13) is connected to the top of the supporting plate (12); a counterweight (14) is installed at the top of the supporting plate (12), an anti-collision plate (15) is installed at the top of the counterweight (14), and the pillar (4) is rotatably installed on the top of the anti-collision plate (15).

2. The intelligent dynamic charging system for parking lots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable reeling mechanism comprises a turntable (16), the turntable (16) being located inside the C-shaped sleeve (5), a fixed shaft (17) being installed at the center of one side of the turntable (16), and one side of the turntable (16) being connected to one side of the riser (6) via the fixed shaft (17).

3. The intelligent dynamic charging system for parking lots according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reel (18) is installed at the center of the turntable (16) away from the fixed axis (17), and the input end of the charging gun (1) is electrically connected to a wire (19), which is wound around the surface of the turntable (16).

4. The intelligent dynamic charging system for parking lots according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first connecting pipe (20) is installed on the top of the top plate (8), and the bottom of the first connecting pipe (20) extends to the inside of the connecting groove (9) and is connected to the top of the C-shaped sleeve (5).

5. The intelligent dynamic charging system for parking lots according to claim 4, characterized in that: The charging pile assembly comprises a charging pile body (21), the charging pile body (21) is located on the back of the supporting mechanism, and second connecting tubes (22) are installed on both sides and the front of the charging pile body (21), one end of the second connecting tube (22) is connected to the top of the first connecting tube (20), and the end of the wire (19) away from the winding shaft (18) passes through the first connecting tube (20) and the second connecting tube (22) in sequence and is electrically connected to the charging pile body (21).

6. The intelligent dynamic charging system for parking lots according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing frame (23) is installed at the bottom of the second connecting pipe (22), and a fixing block (24) is installed at the bottom of the fixing frame (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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