Actuator of an electric cutting stapler

By designing an emergency fixed hand-regulating device and a adjusting fixture in the actuator of the electric cutting stapler, the uncontrolled motion problem caused by the failure of the drive motor is solved, and the safety and stability of the equipment are improved.

CN116549042BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18SUZHOU BEINUO MEDICAL EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310592496.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-24
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The actuator of the existing electric cutting stapler relies on the circuit board to assist the rotation of the drive motor and the ring gear block. In the event of a failure, the drive motor may be stuck or unable to stop, causing the core rod to drive the nail cartridge and nail seat to be uncontrolled, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

An actuator including an emergency fixing hand adjustment device and an adjustment fixing device is designed. The emergency fixing hand adjustment device can fix the ring toothed block in the event of a failure by the cooperation of the dovetail slider, the third rectangular block and the push block, and prevent uncontrolled movement; the adjustment fixing device improves the stability of the adjustment block through the cooperation of the second threaded rod and the first screw hole block.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of uncontrolled motion caused by driving motor failure, improves the safety and stability of the actuator, and ensures that the movement of the ring gear block and nail seat can be manually controlled in the event of a fault to avoid injury.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an actuator of an electric cutting stapler, belonging to the technical field of stapler actuators, comprising a handle shell, an actuator chamber and a rack metal rod, wherein the handle shell is fixedly connected to the actuator chamber, the inner wall of the handle shell is fixedly connected to a motor frame, the inner wall of the motor frame is fixedly installed with a driving motor, a first auxiliary block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the actuator chamber, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first auxiliary block, and a first rectangular groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the rack metal rod. The actuator of the electric cutting stapler can drive the rubber block and the baffle plate to move under the action of the dovetail slider, the third rectangular block and the push block, thereby allowing the rubber block to slow down the rotation speed of the guide block, and then the guide block can be fixed under the action of the baffle plate, thereby fixing the ring gear block.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of stapler actuators, and in particular relates to an actuator for an electric cutting stapler. Background Art

[0002] The stapler actuator refers to the collective name for a series of transmission components and action components used to sew up the wound during the use of the stapler. The actuator can be a component for adjusting the transmission or a component for direct action.

[0003] The actuator of the cutting stapler in the prior art mainly includes a handle shell, an actuator chamber, a motor frame, a driving motor, a ring gear block, a rack metal rod, an outer tube, an inner tube, a core rod, an adjustment round block, a connecting swivel, a nail magazine, a nail seat, an operating handle, a shift block, a locking block and a driving power supply. When in use, the angle of the outer tube can be adjusted by adjusting the round block, thereby driving the nail seat and the nail magazine to move. Under the action of the connecting swivel, the left and right angles of the nail seat and the nail magazine can be adjusted. Under the action of the operating handle and the shift block, the outer tube, the nail seat and the nail magazine can be driven to cooperate for clamping. Under the action of the ring gear block and the rack metal rod, the core rod, the nail seat and the nail magazine can be driven to cooperate for clamping.

[0004] However, the rotation of the drive motor and the ring gear block is electrically driven, and thus requires the assistance of circuit tools such as circuit boards. Once a circuit board failure occurs, the drive motor will get stuck or be unable to stop, causing the core rod to drive the nail magazine and the nail seat to make an unpredictable movement trajectory, thereby causing harm to the human body. Since the drive motor and the ring gear block are located on the inner wall of the handle shell and the execution magazine, measures cannot be taken in time to stop it, thus causing a safety hazard. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an actuator of an electric cutting stapler, which solves the problem that the rotation of a driving motor and a ring gear block is electrically driven, and thus requires the assistance of circuit tools such as a circuit board. Once a circuit board failure occurs, the driving motor will get stuck or unable to stop, and the core rod will drive the nail magazine and the nail seat to make an unpredictable movement trajectory, thereby causing harm to the human body. Since the driving motor and the ring gear block are located on the inner wall of the handle shell and the execution magazine, it is impossible to take measures to stop it in time, thereby causing a safety hazard.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an actuator of an electric cutting stapler, comprising a handle shell, an actuator chamber and a rack metal rod, the handle shell and the actuator chamber are fixedly connected, the inner wall of the handle shell is fixedly connected to a motor frame, the inner wall of the motor frame is fixedly installed with a driving motor, a first auxiliary block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the actuator chamber, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first auxiliary block, a first rectangular groove is opened on one side of the outer surface of the rack metal rod, the outer surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular groove, an emergency fixed hand-adjusting device is arranged between the rack metal rod and the output end of the driving motor, an adjusting round block is rotatably arranged on one side of the actuator chamber, an adjusting fixing device is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the actuator chamber, and the adjusting The inner wall of the round block is fixedly connected to an outer tube, the inner wall of the outer tube is provided with an inner tube, the inner wall of the inner tube is provided with a core rod, one end of the inner tube is fixedly connected to a stop block, and the core rod is arranged on the inner wall of the stop block; the inner wall of the execution chamber is fixedly connected to a second auxiliary block, the outer surface of the inner tube is sleeved with a first spring, the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the second auxiliary block and the stop block, one side of the outer surface of the outer tube is fixedly connected to a connecting turntable, the side of the connecting turntable away from the outer tube is fixedly connected to an auxiliary circular frame, a cleanable execution head device is arranged between the inner tube and the auxiliary circular frame, the inner wall of the execution chamber is provided with an operating handle, a stop block and a locking block, the inner wall of the execution chamber is fixedly connected to a driving power supply at one side edge, and one side of the outer surface of the handle shell is fixedly connected to an anti-slip strip.

[0009] The emergency fixed hand-adjusting device comprises a rotating rod, a ring gear block, a pressing rod, a second disc and an emergency fixing structure, wherein the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first rectangular block, the top of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the ring gear block, the outer surface of the ring gear block is provided with a first circular groove at the bottom and the top, the bottom inner wall of the ring gear block is provided with four second rectangular grooves around the first circular groove, the inner wall of the ring gear block is provided with four first circular through holes, the first circular through holes are arranged in an equidistant circumference on the inner wall of the ring gear block, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first disc, the outer surface of the second disc is fixedly connected to four second A rectangular clamping block, the outer surface of the second disc is clamped with the first circular groove at the bottom of the ring gear block, the size and shape of the outer surfaces of the four second rectangular clamping blocks are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the second rectangular groove, an annular slide groove is provided on the top of the second disc, and a dovetail slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular slide groove, a second circular through hole is provided on the inner wall of the second disc near the center, the rotating rod is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second circular through hole, four rectangular through grooves are provided on the inner wall of the second circular through hole, the first rectangular clamping block is slidably inserted in the inner wall of the rectangular through groove, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first disc and the second disc.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a third disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the lower pressure rod, and the size and shape of the outer surface of the third disc are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the first circular groove located at the top of the ring gear block.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the top end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to a first operating block, the outer surface of the first operating block is fixedly connected to four guide blocks, a third circular through hole is opened on the top of the execution bin, the pressure rod is slidably inserted in the inner wall of the third circular through hole, and a reserved block is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the execution bin.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the emergency fixing structure includes a first rectangular frame, the bottom of the first rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the top of the execution chamber, the inner wall of the first rectangular frame is slidably connected with a dovetail slider, the top of the dovetail slider is fixedly connected with a third rectangular block, the top of the outer surface of the third rectangular block is fixedly connected with a push block, and one side of the outer surface of the push block is fixedly connected with a rubber block and a baffle.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a first threaded rod is threadedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the first rectangular frame, one end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to an interference block, and the other end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to a second operating block.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjusting and fixing device includes a second rectangular frame, the outer surface of the second rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the execution chamber, the inner wall of the second rectangular frame is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a third operating block, the end of the second threaded rod away from the third operating block is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the second rectangular frame, and the outer surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first screw hole block.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first screw hole block, a circular rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the circular rod, a pointed protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the extrusion block, an annular groove is opened on one side of the outer surface of the adjusting circular block, and a first rectangular anti-sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: a third threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped plate, one end of the third threaded rod is fixedly connected to the fourth operating block, the end of the third threaded rod away from the fourth operating block is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, one side of the outer surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the second rectangular anti-sliding block, one side of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the limiting rod is slidably inserted in the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, and the outer surface of the adjusting round block is fixedly connected to the third rectangular anti-sliding block.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleanable execution head device includes an extension rod and a cover plate, one side of the extension rod is rotatably connected to the inner tube and the core rod, the extension rod is arranged inside the auxiliary circular frame, one end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to a nail seat, the top of the nail seat is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block, a rotating plate is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped block, the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a nail magazine, a nail hole is opened on the top of the nail seat, a hole groove is opened on one side of the nail seat, and a threaded hole is opened on one side of the nail seat.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: a block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the cover plate, the size and shape of the outer surface of the block are matched with the size and shape of the inner wall of the hole groove, the inner wall of the cover plate is threadedly connected with a threaded nail, the thread shape and size of the outer surface of the threaded nail are matched with the size and shape of the inner wall of the threaded hole, the cover plate and the inner wall of the block are rotatably connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a knob, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a cross plate, the bottom end of the cross plate is fixedly connected with a dovetail sliding rod, the bottom end of the dovetail sliding rod is slidably connected with a cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a hook bristle, the outer surface of the dovetail sliding rod is sleeved with a third spring, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected to the cylinder and the cross plate.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The actuator of the electric cutting stapler is provided with an emergency fixed hand-adjusting device. Under the action of the dovetail slider, the third rectangular block and the push block, the rubber block and the baffle plate can be driven to move, so that the rubber block can slow down the rotation speed of the guide block. Under the action of the baffle plate, the guide block can be fixed, and the ring gear block can be fixed. At this time, under the action of the first threaded rod, the resistance block can fix the dovetail slider. When the ring gear block stops rotating completely, the lower pressure rod is pressed downward, so that the lower pressure rod drives the third disc and the second disc to move downward, so that the second disc is separated from the first circular groove. At this time, the lower pressure rod can be rotated, and the ring gear block can be manually driven to rotate in the required direction to retract the nail seat and the nail magazine to avoid injury.

[0022] 2. The actuator of the electric cutting stapler is provided with an adjustment and fixing device. After the adjustment of the adjustment circle is completed, it cannot be firmly fixed by relying on its own friction force, which makes it easy to rotate during use, thereby causing operational errors. At this time, under the action of the second threaded rod and the first screw hole block, the L-shaped plate and the circular rod can be driven to move, and then the extrusion block can be driven to move, so that the pointed protrusion can be fixed with the first rectangular anti-sliding block in the annular groove, and at the same time, the third threaded rod is rotated so that the third threaded rod can drive the extrusion plate to move, and then cooperate with the second rectangular anti-sliding block on the adjustment circle to fix it, thereby improving the stability of the adjustment circle.

[0023] 3. The actuator of the electric cutting stapler is provided with a cleanable actuator head device. Under the action of the hole groove, the human tissue debris on the nail seat can fall into the hole groove at the moment the nail in the nail magazine is pressed. Under the action of the rotating rod, the cross plate and the bottom plate can be driven to rotate, so that the curved hook bristles can clean the nail holes, thereby preventing human tissue debris from remaining in the nail holes and affecting the normal use of the nails in the nail seat and the nail magazine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the handle shell of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the execution chamber of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional adjusting circular block of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the operating handle of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rack metal rod of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving motor of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first disc of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the extruded plate of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the outer tube of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the nail seat of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, handle shell; 2, execution chamber; 3, motor frame; 4, driving motor; 5, emergency fixing hand-turning adjustment device; 51, rotating rod; 52, first rectangular block; 53, ring gear block; 54, first circular groove; 55, second rectangular groove; 56, first circular through hole; 57, first disc; 58, second disc; 59, emergency fixing structure; 591, first rectangular frame; 592, dovetail slider; 593, third rectangular block; 594, push block; 595, rubber block; 596, baffle; 597, first threaded rod; 598, resistance block; 599, second operating block; 510, annular slide; 511, dovetail slide; 512, second round hole; 513, rectangular slot; 514, second spring; 515, third disc; 516, push-down rod; 517, second rectangular block; 518, first operating block; 519, guide block; 520, third round hole; 521, reserved block; 6, rack metal rod; 7, adjustment round block; 8, adjustment fixing device; 81, second rectangular frame; 82, second threaded rod; 83, third operating block; 84, first screw hole block; 85, L-shaped plate; 86, round rod; 87, extrusion block; 88, pointed protrusion; 89, annular groove; 810, first rectangular anti-slip block; 811, third threaded rod; 812, fourth operating block; 813, extrusion plate; 814, second rectangular anti-slip block; 815, limit rod; 816, third rectangular anti-slip block; 9, cleanable execution head device; 91, extension rod; 92, nail seat; 93, U-shaped block; 94, rotating plate; 95, nail magazine; 96, nail hole; 97, hole groove; 98, threaded hole; 99, cover plate; 910, blocking block; 911, rotating rod ; 912, knob; 913, threaded nail; 914, horizontal plate; 915, dovetail sliding rod; 916, cylinder; 917, third spring; 918, bottom plate; 919, hook bristles; 10, core rod; 11, stop block; 12, second auxiliary block; 13, inner tube; 14, first spring; 15, outer tube; 16, connecting head; 17, auxiliary round frame; 18, operating handle; 19, stop block; 20, locking block; 21, driving power supply; 22, anti-slip strip; 23, first auxiliary block; 24, sliding block; 25, first rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0037] like Figure 1-11As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an actuator of an electric cutting stapler, comprising a handle shell 1, an execution chamber 2 and a rack metal rod 6, the handle shell 1 and the execution chamber 2 are fixedly connected, the inner wall of the handle shell 1 is fixedly connected with a motor frame 3, the inner wall of the motor frame 3 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 4, one side of the inner wall of the execution chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a first auxiliary block 23, one side of the outer surface of the first auxiliary block 23 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 24, one side of the outer surface of the rack metal rod 6 is provided with a first rectangular groove 25, the outer surface of the sliding block 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular groove 25, by setting the sliding block 24 and the first rectangular groove 25, the rack metal rod 6 can move along the sliding block 24, and the rack metal rod 6 is connected to the input of the driving motor 4. An emergency fixed hand-adjusting device 5 is provided between the outlet and the outlet, an adjusting round block 7 is rotatably provided on one side of the execution chamber 2, an adjusting fixing device 8 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the execution chamber 2, an outer tube 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting round block 7, an inner tube 13 is provided on the inner wall of the outer tube 15, a core rod 10 is provided on the inner wall of the inner tube 13, a stopper 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner tube 13, and by providing the stopper 11, the operating handle 18 can be coordinated to play a role, the core rod 10 is provided on the inner wall of the stopper 11, a second auxiliary block 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the execution chamber 2, and a first spring 14 is sleeved on the outer surface of the inner tube 13, and the two ends of the first spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the second auxiliary block 12 and the stopper 11, and by providing the first spring 14, the inner tube 13 can be adjusted. The outer surface of the outer tube 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting head 16 on one side, and an auxiliary circular frame 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting head 16 on the side away from the outer tube 15. A cleanable execution head device 9 is arranged between the inner tube 13 and the auxiliary circular frame 17. An operating handle 18, a shift block 19 and a locking block 20 are arranged on the inner wall of the execution chamber 2. A driving power source 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the execution chamber 2 at one side edge. An anti-slip strip 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle shell 1 on one side. By setting the anti-slip strip 22, the anti-slip property of the handle shell 1 can be increased. The emergency fixed turning hand adjustment device 5 includes a rotating rod 51, a ring gear block 53, a downward pressure rod 516, a second disc 58 and an emergency fixing structure 59. The rotating rod 51 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 4. The outer surface of the movable rod 51 is fixedly connected with a first rectangular block 52, and the top of the rotating rod 51 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the ring gear block 53. The bottom and top of the outer surface of the ring gear block 53 are provided with a first circular groove 54. By setting the ring gear block 53, since the ring gear block 53 is meshed and connected with the rack metal rod 6, the ring gear block 53 can drive the rack metal rod 6 to move. The bottom inner wall of the ring gear block 53 is located around the first circular groove 54 and has four second rectangular grooves 55. The inner wall of the ring gear block 53 is provided with four first circular through holes 56. The first circular through holes 56 are arranged in an equidistant circle on the inner wall of the ring gear block 53. By setting the first circular through holes 56, it can cooperate with the dovetail slide rod 511. The outer surface of the rotating rod 51 is fixedly connected with a first disk 57.The outer surface of the second disc 58 is fixedly connected with four second rectangular blocks 517, and the outer surface of the second disc 58 is engaged with the first circular groove 54 at the bottom of the ring gear block 53. The size and shape of the outer surfaces of the four second rectangular blocks 517 are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the second rectangular groove 55. By setting the second rectangular blocks 517 and the second rectangular groove 55, the second rectangular groove 55 can be engaged with the second rectangular blocks 517, so that the rotating rod 51 can drive the ring gear block 53 to move. The top of the second disc 58 is provided with an annular groove 510, and the inner wall of the annular groove 510 is slidably connected with The dovetail slide bar 511 and the inner wall of the second disc 58 are provided with a second round through hole 512 near the center. The rotating rod 51 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second round through hole 512. The inner wall of the second round through hole 512 is provided with four rectangular through slots 513. The first rectangular block 52 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular through slots 513. By providing the first rectangular block 52 and the rectangular through slots 513, the rotating rod 51 can drive the second disc 58 to rotate. The outer surface of the rotating rod 51 is sleeved with a second spring 514. The two ends of the second spring 514 are fixedly connected to the first disc 57 and the second disc 58 respectively.

[0038] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the bottom of the outer surface of the lower pressure rod 516 is fixedly connected to a third disk 515, and the size and shape of the outer surface of the third disk 515 are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the first circular groove 54 located at the top of the ring gear block 53. The top of the lower pressure rod 516 is fixedly connected to a first operating block 518, and the outer surface of the first operating block 518 is fixedly connected to four guide blocks 519. A third circular through hole 520 is opened on the top of the execution bin 2. By setting the guide blocks 519 and the lower pressure rod 516, the rotation position of the lower pressure rod 516 can be displayed, so as to know the position of the dovetail slide bar 511 at the bottom. The lower pressure rod 516 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the third circular through hole 520, and the top of the outer surface of the execution bin 2 is fixedly connected to a reserved block 521. By setting the reserved block 521, the rotation position of the lower pressure rod 516 can be determined to facilitate emergency fixing. The fixed structure 59 includes a first rectangular frame 591, the bottom of the first rectangular frame 591 is fixedly connected to the top of the execution chamber 2, the inner wall of the first rectangular frame 591 is slidably connected with a dovetail slider 592, the top of the dovetail slider 592 is fixedly connected with a third rectangular block 593, the top of the outer surface of the third rectangular block 593 is fixedly connected with a push block 594, one side of the outer surface of the push block 594 is fixedly connected with a rubber block 595 and a baffle 596, by setting the rubber block 595 and the baffle 596, the guide block 519 can be slowed down and positioned, the inner wall of one side of the first rectangular frame 591 is threadedly connected with a first threaded rod 597, one end of the first threaded rod 597 is fixedly connected with a resistance block 598, by setting the resistance block 598, the dovetail slider 592 can be fixed, and the other end of the first threaded rod 597 is fixedly connected with a second operating block 599.

[0039] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8As shown, the adjusting and fixing device 8 includes a second rectangular frame 81, the outer surface of the second rectangular frame 81 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the execution chamber 2, the inner wall of the second rectangular frame 81 is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 82, one end of the second threaded rod 82 is fixedly connected to a third operating block 83, and one end of the second threaded rod 82 away from the third operating block 83 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the second rectangular frame 81, and the outer surface of the second threaded rod 82 is threadedly connected with a first screw hole block 84. By arranging the second threaded rod 82 and the first screw hole block 84, the second threaded rod 82 can drive the first screw hole block 84 to move, and then cooperate with other components to play a role, one side of the outer surface of the first screw hole block 84 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 85, one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 85 is fixedly connected to a circular rod 86, one side of the outer surface of the circular rod 86 is fixedly connected to an extrusion block 87, and one side of the outer surface of the extrusion block 87 is fixedly connected to a pointed protrusion 88. By arranging the extrusion block 87 and The pointed protrusion 88 can be fixed in conjunction with the first rectangular anti-sliding block 810. An annular groove 89 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the adjusting circular block 7. The inner wall of the annular groove 89 is fixedly connected to the first rectangular anti-sliding block 810. A third threaded rod 811 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped plate 85. One end of the third threaded rod 811 is fixedly connected to the fourth operating block 812. The end of the third threaded rod 811 away from the fourth operating block 812 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 813. By arranging the third threaded rod 811 and the extrusion plate 813, the extrusion plate 813 can drive the second rectangular anti-sliding block 814 to move and be fixed in conjunction with the third rectangular anti-sliding block 816. The outer surface of the extrusion plate 813 is fixedly connected to the second rectangular anti-sliding block 814. One side of the extrusion plate 813 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 815. The limiting rod 815 is slidably inserted in the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 85. The outer surface of the adjusting circular block 7 is fixedly connected to the third rectangular anti-sliding block 816.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 1 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the cleanable execution head device 9 includes an extension rod 91 and a cover plate 99. One side of the extension rod 91 is rotatably connected to the inner tube 13 and the core rod 10. The extension rod 91 is arranged inside the auxiliary circular frame 17. One end of the extension rod 91 is fixedly connected to a nail seat 92. The top of the nail seat 92 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block 93. A rotating plate 94 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the U-shaped block 93. The bottom of the rotating plate 94 is fixedly connected to a nail magazine 95. The top of the nail seat 92 is provided with a nail hole 96. One side of the nail seat 92 is fixedly connected to the nail seat 92. A hole groove 97 is provided on the side. By setting the nail hole 96 and the hole groove 97, the nail in the nail magazine 95 can be nailed into the nail hole 96, thereby achieving closure with the nail seat 92, and the human tissue debris in the nail hole 96 can fall into the hole groove 97. A threaded hole 98 is provided on one side of the nail seat 92. A blocking block 910 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the cover plate 99. The size and shape of the outer surface of the blocking block 910 are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the hole groove 97. The inner wall of the cover plate 99 is threadedly connected with a threaded hole 98. The outer surface of the screw nail 913 has a threaded shape and size that matches the inner wall size and shape of the threaded hole 98. By setting the screw nail 913 and the threaded hole 98, the cover plate 99 and the screw seat 92 can be fixed. The cover plate 99 and the inner wall of the block 910 are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 911. One end of the rotating rod 911 is fixedly connected with a knob 912. One end of the rotating rod 911 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 914. The bottom end of the horizontal plate 914 is fixedly connected with a dovetail sliding rod 915. The dovetail sliding rod 915 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the horizontal plate 914. The bottom end of the movable rod 915 is slidably connected to a cylinder 916. By arranging the dovetail sliding rod 915 and the cylinder 916, the effective length of the hook bristles 919 can be adjusted when the rotating rod 911 rotates. The bottom of the cylinder 916 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 918, and the bottom of the bottom plate 918 is fixedly connected to a hook bristle 919. The outer surface of the dovetail sliding rod 915 is sleeved with a third spring 917, and the two ends of the third spring 917 are respectively fixedly connected to the cylinder 916 and the cross plate 914.

[0041] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0042] S1. When the ring gear block 53 needs to be urgently fixed, the dovetail slider 592 is pushed, so that the dovetail slider 592 can drive the third rectangular block 593 and the push block 594 to move, and then drive the rubber block 595 and the baffle 596 to move, and then contact the guide block 519 to stop it from moving. At this time, the first threaded rod 597 is rotated so that the resistance block 598 fits with the dovetail slider 592 for fixation. At this time, the pressing rod 516 is pressed downward, so that the third disc 515 and the second disc 58 move downward. At this time, the third disc 515 and the second disc 58 can be moved downward. The second spring 514 is deformed, and the first rectangular block 52 slides in the rectangular through groove 513, and the second rectangular block 517 is separated from the second rectangular groove 55, so that the dovetail slide bar 511 can drive the second disc 58 to separate from the first circular groove 54 at the bottom of the ring gear block 53, and the third disc 515 is fixed to the first circular groove 54 at the top of the ring gear block 53. At this time, the pressing rod 516 is rotated, so that the pressing rod 516 drives the ring gear block 53 to rotate, and then drives the rack metal rod 6 to move, so as to retract the nail seat 92 and the nail magazine 95;

[0043] S2. When the adjusting round block 7 needs to be fixed, the second threaded rod 82 is rotated so that the second threaded rod 82 can drive the first screw hole block 84 to move, and then drive the L-shaped plate 85 to move, and then drive the extrusion block 87 to move, so that the pointed protrusion 88 on the extrusion block 87 can be fixed with the first rectangular anti-sliding block 810, and the third threaded rod 811 is rotated so that the third threaded rod 811 can drive the extrusion plate 813 to move, and then drive the second rectangular anti-sliding block 814 to be fixed with the third rectangular anti-sliding block 816;

[0044] S3. When the inner wall of the nail seat 92 needs to be cleaned, the rotating rod 911 is rotated at this time, so that the rotating rod 911 can drive the horizontal plate 914 and the bottom plate 918 to rotate, and then drive the curved hook bristles 919 to rotate, and then clean the nail hole 96. During the rotation process, the dovetail sliding rod 915 will continuously slide on the inner wall of the cylinder 916, thereby adjusting the effective length of the curved hook bristles 919.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0046] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. An actuator of an electric cutting stapler, including a handle shell (1), an actuator chamber (2) and a rack metal rod (6), characterized in that: The handle shell (1) is fixedly connected to the execution chamber (2); the inner wall of the handle shell (1) is fixedly connected to a motor frame (3); the inner wall of the motor frame (3) is fixedly mounted with a driving motor (4); one side of the inner wall of the execution chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a first auxiliary block (23); one side of the outer surface of the first auxiliary block (23) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (24); one side of the outer surface of the rack metal rod (6) is provided with a first rectangular groove (25); the outer surface of the sliding block (24) is The first rectangular groove (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular groove (25); an emergency fixed hand-adjusting device (5) is provided between the rack metal rod (6) and the output end of the drive motor (4); an adjusting round block (7) is rotatably provided on one side of the execution chamber (2); an adjusting fixing device (8) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the execution chamber (2); an outer tube (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting round block (7); an inner tube (13) is provided on the inner wall of the outer tube (15); and a A core rod (10) is provided, one end of the inner tube (13) is fixedly connected to a stopper (11), the core rod (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the stopper (11), the inner wall of the execution chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a second auxiliary block (12), the outer surface of the inner tube (13) is sleeved with a first spring (14), the two ends of the first spring (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the second auxiliary block (12) and the stopper (11), and one side of the outer surface of the outer tube (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting rotating head (16). An auxiliary circular frame (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rotating head (16) away from the outer tube (15); a cleanable execution head device (9) is arranged between the inner tube (13) and the auxiliary circular frame (17); an operating handle (18), a shift block (19) and a locking block (20) are arranged on the inner wall of the execution chamber (2); a driving power source (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the execution chamber (2) at one edge; and an anti-slip strip (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the handle shell (1); The emergency fixed hand-operated adjustment device (5) comprises a rotating rod (51), a ring gear block (53), a pressing rod (516), a second disc (58) and an emergency fixing structure (59); the rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (4); a first rectangular clamping block (52) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (51); the top end of the rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the ring gear block (53); and the bottom and top of the outer surface of the ring gear block (53) are both open. A first circular groove (54) is provided, and four second rectangular grooves (55) are provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the ring gear block (53) around the first circular groove (54), and four first circular through holes (56) are provided on the inner wall of the ring gear block (53), and the first circular through holes (56) are arranged in an equidistant circumferential pattern on the inner wall of the ring gear block (53), and a first circular disk (57) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (51), and four second rectangular clamping blocks (58) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second circular disk (58). 517), the outer surface of the second disc (58) is clamped with the first circular groove (54) located at the bottom of the ring gear block (53), the size and shape of the outer surfaces of the four second rectangular clamping blocks (517) are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the second rectangular groove (55), the top of the second disc (58) is provided with an annular groove (510), the inner wall of the annular groove (510) is slidably connected with a dovetail slide rod (511), and the inner wall of the second disc (58) is provided with a A second round through hole (512) is provided, the rotating rod (51) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second round through hole (512), the inner wall of the second round through hole (512) is provided with four rectangular through grooves (513), the first rectangular clamping block (52) is slidably inserted in the inner wall of the rectangular through groove (513), the outer surface of the rotating rod (51) is sleeved with a second spring (514), and the two ends of the second spring (514) are respectively fixedly connected to the first disc (57) and the second disc (58).

2. The actuator of an electric cutting stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer surface of the lower pressure rod (516) is fixedly connected to a third disc (515), and the size and shape of the outer surface of the third disc (515) are compatible with the size and shape of the inner wall of the first circular groove (54) located at the top of the ring gear block (53).

3. The actuator of an electric cutting stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pressing rod (516) is fixedly connected to a first operating block (518), the outer surface of the first operating block (518) is fixedly connected to four guide blocks (519), a third circular through hole (520) is opened at the top of the execution chamber (2), the pressing rod (516) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the third circular through hole (520), and a reserved block (521) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the execution chamber (2).

4. The actuator of an electric cutting stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency fixing structure (59) comprises a first rectangular frame (591), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the execution chamber (2), the inner wall of the first rectangular frame (591) is slidably connected to a dovetail slider (592), the top of the dovetail slider (592) is fixedly connected to a third rectangular block (593), the top of the outer surface of the third rectangular block (593) is fixedly connected to a push block (594), and one side of the outer surface of the push block (594) is fixedly connected to a rubber block (595) and a baffle (596).

5. The actuator of an electric cutting stapler according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first threaded rod (597) is threadedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the first rectangular frame (591); one end of the first threaded rod (597) is fixedly connected to a resistance block (598); and the other end of the first threaded rod (597) is fixedly connected to a second operating block (599).

6. The actuator of an electric cutting stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting and fixing device (8) comprises a second rectangular frame (81), the outer surface of the second rectangular frame (81) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the execution chamber (2), the inner wall of the second rectangular frame (81) is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod (82), one end of the second threaded rod (82) is fixedly connected to a third operating block (83), one end of the second threaded rod (82) away from the third operating block (83) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the second rectangular frame (81), and the outer surface of the second threaded rod (82) is threadedly connected to a first screw hole block (84).

7. The actuator of an electric cutting stapler according to claim 6, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (85) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first screw hole block (84), a circular rod (86) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate (85), an extrusion block (87) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the circular rod (86), a pointed protrusion (88) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the extrusion block (87), an annular groove (89) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the adjusting circular block (7), and a first rectangular anti-sliding block (810) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (89).

8. The actuator of an electric cutting stapler according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third threaded rod (811) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped plate (85); one end of the third threaded rod (811) is fixedly connected to a fourth operating block (812); one end of the third threaded rod (811) away from the fourth operating block (812) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (813); one side of the outer surface of the extrusion plate (813) is fixedly connected to a second rectangular anti-sliding block (814); one side of the extrusion plate (813) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (815); the limiting rod (815) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (85); and the outer surface of the adjusting round block (7) is fixedly connected to a third rectangular anti-sliding block (816).

9. The actuator of an electric cutting stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleanable execution head device (9) comprises an extension rod (91) and a cover plate (99), one side of the extension rod (91) is rotatably connected to the inner tube (13) and the core rod (10), the extension rod (91) is arranged inside the auxiliary circular frame (17), one end of the extension rod (91) is fixedly connected to a nail seat (92), the top of the nail seat (92) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block (93), a rotating plate (94) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped block (93), the bottom of the rotating plate (94) is fixedly connected to a nail magazine (95), a nail hole (96) is provided on the top of the nail seat (92), a hole groove (97) is provided on one side of the nail seat (92), and a threaded hole (98) is provided on one side of the nail seat (92).

10. The actuator of an electric cutting stapler according to claim 9, characterized in that: A blocking block (910) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the cover plate (99), and the size and shape of the outer surface of the blocking block (910) are matched with the size and shape of the inner wall of the hole groove (97). A threaded nail (913) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate (99), and the threaded shape and size of the outer surface of the threaded nail (913) are matched with the size and shape of the inner wall of the threaded hole (98). The cover plate (99) and the inner wall of the blocking block (910) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (911), and one end of the rotating rod (911) is fixedly connected to a knob (912). The rotating rod (911) is connected to the inner wall of the cover plate (99). 11), one end of the dovetail sliding rod (914) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (914), the bottom end of the transverse plate (914) is fixedly connected to a dovetail sliding rod (915), the bottom end of the dovetail sliding rod (915) is slidably connected to a cylinder (916), the bottom of the cylinder (916) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (918), the bottom of the bottom plate (918) is fixedly connected to a hook bristle (919), the outer surface of the dovetail sliding rod (915) is sleeved with a third spring (917), the two ends of the third spring (917) are respectively fixedly connected to the cylinder (916) and the transverse plate (914).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Driving device, structure for preventing transmission mechanism from being stuck, steering piece and anastomat

    CN111281461A

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    CN113951957A