A kind of automatic processing equipment and processing technology of multi-layer plate
By designing a multi-layer automatic processing equipment, using components such as servo motors, synchronous pulleys and transmission devices, the automatic loading, circulating pressing and guiding of the boards is realized, which solves the problem of inefficiency of existing equipment and improves processing efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310613924.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-layer sheet automation processing equipment is not convenient for the integrated operation of loading, pressing and guiding of composite boards, resulting in low processing efficiency.
A multi-layer sheet automatic processing equipment is designed, including a servo motor, active synchronization pulley, support device, material guide device, pressing device, transmission device and transmission synchronization belt. Through the collaborative work of these components, automatic loading, circulating pressing and guiding operations of the sheet are achieved.
The efficiency of multi-layer board processing equipment is improved, efficient automatic processing of boards is realized, and the processing needs of boards is adapted to the processing needs of boards of different thicknesses.
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Figure CN116552093B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing equipment, in particular to a multi-layer plate automatic processing equipment and a processing technology. Background Art
[0002] Multilayer panels are laminated structural panels made by gluing two thin surface panels to a thicker core layer. The surface panels are spaced apart, which ensures greater rigidity without increasing the amount of material. The core layer of the multilayer panel can be made of small wooden block panels, particle boards, veneer honeycomb structures or other lightweight woods.
[0003] For example, the invention patent disclosed in the publication number CN115256556AU is an automated processing equipment for multi-layer solid wood composite panels; it includes a bracket, a bidirectional screw rod, a T-shaped cylinder, a long rod, a long saw blade, a widening plate and a pressing mechanism, a composite board body is arranged at the upper end between the two brackets, two round rods are screwed on the two bidirectional screw rods, a plurality of limit grooves are opened on the upper surface of the round rod, a plurality of limit blocks on the lower surface of the long rod are clamped in the limit groove, a plurality of T-shaped cylinders are sleeved on the rod body of the round rod, a pressing block is screwed on the lower end of the T-shaped cylinder, and a movable cover is arranged on the upper end of the composite board body.
[0004] Although the above equipment can perform pressing operations on composite plates, it is not convenient to perform integrated operations of loading, pressing and guiding composite plates, thereby reducing the efficiency of the equipment in processing composite plates. Therefore, a device is needed to improve the above problem. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic processing device and a processing technology for a multi-layer plate.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an automatic processing equipment and processing technology for multi-layer plates, including a servo motor, an active synchronous pulley, a supporting device, a material guiding device, a pressing device, a transmission device and a transmission synchronous belt;
[0007] A servo motor is arranged on the lower end surface of the support device near the front end, and an active synchronous pulley is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the servo motor;
[0008] The active synchronous pulley is meshed and connected with the support device through a transmission synchronous belt, and two sets of transmission devices for transmission are arranged near the middle of the upper end surface of the support device;
[0009] The upper end surface of the support device is slidably connected with two sets of pressing devices for processing through the transmission device, and the top end surface of the support device is elastically slidably connected with a material guiding device for guiding materials;
[0010] A support bracket is provided near the rear of the side end surface of the support device, and a material guiding cylinder for guiding materials is fixedly installed at the center of the side end surface of the support bracket, and a fixed push plate for guiding materials is sealed and slidably clamped on the inner end surface of the material guiding cylinder;
[0011] The supporting device includes a driven synchronous pulley, a transmission guide shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a push guide plate 1, a fixed slide shaft, a transmission screw, a limit clamp, a fixed slide plate, a connecting slide plate, a guide slide plate, a support slide plate, a connecting bottom plate, a transmission gear and a fixed guide plate;
[0012] A supporting slide plate for supporting is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the connecting bottom plate, and a fixed slide plate for guiding materials is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting slide plate;
[0013] A transmission gear is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the connecting base plate near the front end, and a driven synchronous pulley is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the transmission gear;
[0014] A transmission guide shaft is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end surface of the driven synchronous pulley, and a first bevel gear is arranged near the top of the upper end surface of the transmission guide shaft;
[0015] Two groups of position limiting clamps for limiting are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed slide plate, and the two groups of position limiting clamps are fixedly connected through two groups of fixed sliding shafts;
[0016] A transmission screw for transmission is rotatably connected between the two groups of limit clamping seats, and a second bevel gear for transmission is arranged at the center of the side end surface of the transmission screw;
[0017] The inner end surface of the position limiting clamping seat is slidably connected with a material pushing guide plate 1 for guiding materials through the thread of the transmission screw, and two sets of connecting slide seat plates for position limiting are arranged near the rear of the upper end surface of the supporting slide plate;
[0018] A material guide slide is provided near the middle of the lower end surface of the fixed slide, and a fixed guide plate is provided near the middle of the side end surface of the supporting slide;
[0019] The material guiding device comprises a spring clamp ring, a limit clamp plate, a positioning slide shaft, a material pushing guide plate 2 and a clamping slide shaft;
[0020] A clamping slide shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end surface of the push guide plate 2, and a positioning slide shaft is symmetrically arranged on the side end surface of the push guide plate 2 with the clamping slide shaft as the center;
[0021] A limiting clamping plate is fixedly installed at the center of the side end surfaces of the positioning sliding shaft and the clamping sliding shaft, and a spring clamping ring is arranged at the inner end surface of the limiting clamping plate and the coaxial center of the clamping sliding shaft.
[0022] Specifically, the pressing device includes a connecting slot, a pressure sensor, a guide support rod, a limiting guide groove, a guide support rod and a connecting slide. A connecting slot for positioning is provided at the center of the front end surface of the connecting slide, and a pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the connecting slide through the connecting slot. Connecting baffles are symmetrically arranged on the front end surface of the connecting slide, and a limiting guide groove is provided between two groups of the connecting baffles. Two groups of guide support rods for guiding are provided on the rear end surface of the connecting slide.
[0023] Specifically, the transmission device includes a reduction motor, a ball screw, a limiting shaft, a ball slide, a guide gear, a first slide groove and a second slide groove. The second slide groove is provided near the middle of the upper end surface of the guide gear, and the first slide groove is provided near the second slide groove on the upper end surface of the guide gear. The reduction motor is fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the second slide groove, and the ball screw is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the reduction motor. The inner end surface of the first slide groove is threadedly connected to the ball slide through the ball screw, and the limiting shaft is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the ball slide.
[0024] Specifically, the fixed push plate is slidably engaged with the limiting guide groove, and the driven synchronous belt wheel is meshedly connected with the driving synchronous belt wheel through the transmission synchronous belt.
[0025] Specifically, the side end surface of the transmission gear is meshedly connected with the guide gear, and the two groups of the transmission devices are meshedly connected through the guide gear.
[0026] Specifically, the limiting rotating shaft is matched with the connecting slide seat, and the transmission device is matched with the connecting slide seat plate through the limiting rotating shaft and then slidably engaged with the pressing device.
[0027] Specifically, the guide support rod is matched with the connecting slide plate, and the pressing device is matched with the connecting slide through the guide support rod and then slidably clamped on the upper end surface of the supporting slide plate.
[0028] Specifically, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the spring retaining ring is fixedly connected to the limiting clamping seat located inside.
[0029] Specifically, a limit spring for buffering is arranged coaxially with the guide support rod at the rear end surface of the connecting slide, and a connecting clamp is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the limit spring.
[0030] An automatic processing technology for multi-layer plates comprises the following steps:
[0031] S1. First, the plate to be pressed is positioned inside the fixed slide. The push guide plate 1 and the push guide plate 2 can limit the introduced plate to provide raw materials for the subsequent cycle of pressing the plate.
[0032] S2. After that, the servo motor can drive the driven synchronous pulley to rotate through the active synchronous pulley and the transmission synchronous belt, and the lower part of the driven synchronous pulley can drive the guide gear to mesh and rotate through the transmission gear, so that the two sets of guide gears can synchronously drive the limit rotating shaft to rotate in a circle, and the limit rotating shaft can synchronously drive the two sets of connecting slides to perform centripetal and centrifugal displacement, so as to perform cyclic pressing on the introduced plate;
[0033] S3, then, the upper part of the driven synchronous pulley can drive the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear can drive the transmission screw to rotate through the second bevel gear, so that the transmission screw drives the push guide plate 1 to perform threaded displacement inside the fixed slide, and the push guide plate 1 can synchronously drive the plate to be pressed to move to the upper part of the guide slide for loading operation;
[0034] S4. Finally, when the pressure sensor senses that the pressure has reached a certain level, the material guide cylinder is started. When the two sets of pressing devices are separated, the material guide cylinder guides the pressed composite sheet out through the fixed push plate.
[0035] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0036] First, the present invention sets a supporting device. When the multi-layer sheet is automatically pressed, the servo motor can synchronously drive the driven synchronous pulley to rotate through the active synchronous pulley and the transmission synchronous belt, so that the bottom of the driven synchronous pulley can provide intermittent pressing power for the two sets of pressing devices, and at the same time, the top of the driven synchronous pulley can provide intermittent feeding power for the push guide plate 1, so that the pressing device can cooperate with the feeding of the push guide plate 1 to perform cyclic pressing operations on the multi-layer sheet, thereby maximizing the processing efficiency of the equipment on the sheet.
[0037] Secondly, the present invention sets a transmission device. When processing plates, if plates of different thicknesses need to be processed, the user can start the reduction motor. The reduction motor can drive the ball slide to slide through the ball screw, thereby adjusting the circumferential rotation radius of the limiting shaft, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two sets of pressing devices, thereby improving the adaptability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body in the present invention;
[0040] Figure 2It is a side view of the main body of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting device in the present invention;
[0042] Figure 4 It is a side view of the supporting device in the present invention;
[0043] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guiding device in the present invention;
[0044] Figure 6 It is a disassembled diagram of the pressing device in the present invention;
[0045] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pressing device in the present invention;
[0046] Figure 8 This is a disassembled diagram of the transmission device in the present invention;
[0047] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the present invention;
[0048] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the pressing device of the main body of the present invention.
[0049] In the figure: 1-servo motor, 2-active synchronous pulley, 3-support device, 4-material guide device, 5-pressing device, 6-transmission device, 7-transmission synchronous belt, 8-fixed push plate, 9-support bracket, 10-material guide cylinder, 31-driven synchronous pulley, 32-transmission guide shaft, 33-first bevel gear, 34-second bevel gear, 35-push guide plate 1, 36-fixed slide shaft, 37-transmission screw rod, 38-limiting card seat, 39-fixed slide plate, 310-connecting slide plate, 311-material guide slide plate, 312-support slide plate, 31 3-connecting base plate, 314-transmission gear, 315-fixed guide plate, 41-spring snap ring, 42-limiting card plate, 43-positioning slide shaft, 44-pushing guide plate 2, 45-clamping slide shaft, 51-connecting card slot, 52-pressure sensor, 53-connecting baffle, 54-limiting guide slot, 55-guide support rod, 56-connecting slide seat, 57-limiting spring, 58-connecting snap ring, 61-reduction motor, 62-ball screw, 63-limiting rotating shaft, 64-ball slide seat, 65-guide gear, 66-first slide slot, 67-second slide slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0051] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0052] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example 1
[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, an automatic processing device and processing technology of a multi-layer plate of the present invention comprises a servo motor 1, an active synchronous pulley 2, a supporting device 3, a material guiding device 4, a pressing device 5, a transmission device 6 and a transmission synchronous belt 7;
[0054] A servo motor 1 is provided on the lower end surface of the support device 3 near the front end, and a driving synchronous pulley 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the servo motor 1;
[0055] The driving synchronous pulley 2 is meshed and connected with the supporting device 3 through the transmission synchronous belt 7. Two sets of transmission devices 6 for transmission are arranged near the middle of the upper end surface of the supporting device 3.
[0056] The upper end surface of the support device 3 is slidably connected with two sets of pressing devices 5 for processing through a transmission device 6, and the top end surface of the support device 3 is elastically slidably connected with a material guiding device 4 for guiding materials;
[0057] A support bracket 9 is provided near the rear of the side end surface of the support device 3, and a material guiding cylinder 10 for guiding materials is fixedly installed at the center of the side end surface of the support bracket 9, and a fixed push plate 8 for guiding materials is sealed and slidably clamped on the inner end surface of the material guiding cylinder 10;
[0058] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 The supporting device 3 includes a driven synchronous pulley 31, a transmission guide shaft 32, a first bevel gear 33, a second bevel gear 34, a material pushing guide plate 1 (35), a fixed slide shaft 36, a transmission screw 37, a limit clamp 38, a fixed slide plate 39, a connecting slide plate 310, a material guide slide plate 311, a supporting slide plate 312, a connecting bottom plate 313, a transmission gear 314 and a fixed guide plate 315;
[0059] A supporting slide plate 312 for supporting is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the connecting bottom plate 313, and a fixed slide plate 39 for guiding materials is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting slide plate 312;
[0060] A transmission gear 314 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the connecting bottom plate 313 near the front end, and a driven synchronous pulley 31 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the transmission gear 314;
[0061] A transmission guide shaft 32 is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end surface of the driven synchronous pulley 31, and a first bevel gear 33 is arranged near the top of the upper end surface of the transmission guide shaft 32;
[0062] Two groups of position limiting seats 38 for limiting are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed slide plate 39, and the two groups of position limiting seats 38 are fixedly connected by two groups of fixed sliding shafts 36;
[0063] A transmission screw 37 for transmission is rotatably connected between the two sets of limit clamping seats 38, and a second bevel gear 34 for transmission is arranged at the center of the side end surface of the transmission screw 37;
[0064] The inner end surface of the limit clamp 38 is threadedly connected to a material pushing guide plate 1 (35) for guiding materials through a transmission screw 37, and two sets of connecting slide plates 310 for limiting are arranged near the rear of the upper end surface of the supporting slide plate 312;
[0065] A material guide slide 311 is provided near the middle of the lower end surface of the fixed slide 39, and a fixed guide plate 315 is provided near the middle of the side end surface of the supporting slide 312;
[0066] The material guiding device 4 comprises a spring clamp ring 41, a limit clamp plate 42, a positioning slide shaft 43, a material pushing guide plate 2 (44) and a clamping slide shaft 45;
[0067] A clamping slide shaft 45 is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end surface of the push guide plate 2 (44), and a positioning slide shaft 43 is symmetrically arranged on the side end surface of the push guide plate 2 (44) with the clamping slide shaft 45 as the center;
[0068] A limiting clamping plate 42 is fixedly installed at the center of the side end surfaces of the positioning slide shaft 43 and the clamping slide shaft 45 , and a spring clamping ring 41 is arranged at the inner end surface of the limiting clamping plate 42 and the coaxial center of the clamping slide shaft 45 .
[0069] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 The pressing device 5 includes a connecting slot 51, a pressure sensor 52, a guide support rod 55, a limiting guide groove 54, a guide support rod 55 and a connecting slide 56. A connecting slot 51 for positioning is provided at the center of the front end surface of the connecting slide 56, and a pressure sensor 52 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the connecting slide 56 through the connecting slot 51. Connecting baffles 53 are symmetrically arranged on the front end surface of the connecting slide 56, and a limiting guide groove 54 is provided between the two groups of connecting baffles 53. Two groups of guide support rods 55 for guiding are provided on the rear end surface of the connecting slide 56.
[0070] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The transmission device 6 includes a reduction motor 61, a ball screw 62, a limiting shaft 63, a ball slide 64, a guide gear 65, a first slide groove 66 and a second slide groove 67. The second slide groove 67 is provided near the middle of the upper end surface of the guide gear 65, and the first slide groove 66 is provided near the second slide groove 67 on the upper end surface of the guide gear 65. The reduction motor 61 is fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the second slide groove 67, and the ball screw 62 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the reduction motor 61. The inner end surface of the first slide groove 66 is threadedly connected to the ball slide 64 through the ball screw 62, and the limiting shaft 63 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the ball slide 64.
[0071] The fixed push plate 8 is slidably engaged with the limiting guide groove 54 , and the driven synchronous pulley 31 is meshedly connected with the driving synchronous pulley 2 through the transmission synchronous belt 7 .
[0072] like Figure 4 The side end surface of the transmission gear 314 is meshed with the guide gear 65, and the two sets of transmission devices 6 are meshed with each other through the guide gear 65, which can effectively improve the stability of the equipment in pressing the plate.
[0073] The limiting shaft 63 is matched with the connecting slide 56, and the transmission device 6 is matched with the connecting slide 56 through the limiting shaft 63 and then slidably engaged with the pressing device 5. The connecting slide 56 can provide sufficient guiding space for the circular rotation of the limiting shaft 63, thereby improving the stability of the equipment in pressing the multi-layer panels.
[0074] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 The guide support rod 55 is adapted to the connecting slide plate 310, and the pressing device 5 is adapted to the connecting slide plate 310 through the guide support rod 55 and then slidably connected to the upper end surface of the supporting slide plate 312, which can effectively improve the stability of the displacement of the pressing device 5 inside the supporting device 3.
[0075] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first bevel gear 33 is meshed with the second bevel gear 34, and the spring retaining ring 41 is fixedly connected with the internal limiting seat 38. The spring retaining ring 41 can provide sufficient elastic force to support the subsequent material guiding of the multilayer board.
[0076] The working principle of embodiment 1 is as follows: before laminating the multi-layer sheet, the user can position the sheet to be laminated inside the fixed slide 39, at which time the push guide plate 1 (35) and the push guide plate 2 (44) can limit the introduced sheet. When laminating the sheet, the user can start the servo motor 1, at which time the servo motor 1 can drive the active synchronous pulley 2 to rotate, so that the active synchronous pulley 2 can drive the driven synchronous pulley 31 to rotate through the transmission synchronous belt 7, and the lower part of the driven synchronous pulley 31 can drive the guide gear 65 to mesh and rotate through the transmission gear 314. At the same time, the two sets of transmission devices 6 are meshed through the guide gear 65, so that the two sets of guide gears 65 can synchronously drive the limit shaft 63 to rotate in a circle. When the limit shaft 63 rotates, it can synchronously drive the two sets of connecting slides 56 to perform centripetal and centrifugal displacements, thereby circulating the introduced sheet. The upper part of the driven synchronous pulley 31 can drive the first bevel gear 33 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 33 can drive the second bevel gear 34 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 34 can drive the push guide plate 1 (35) to perform threaded displacement inside the fixed slide plate 39 through the transmission screw 37, so that the push guide plate 1 (35) can synchronously drive the plate to be pressed to move to the upper part of the guide slide plate 311 when the two sets of transmission devices 6 are pressed. When the bottom connecting slide 56 is about to complete the pressing of the plate, multiple sets of plates are positioned on the upper part of the guide slide plate 311. When the pressure sensor 52 senses that the pressure reaches a certain level, the guide cylinder 10 is started. When the two sets of pressing devices 5 are separated, the guide cylinder 10 guides the pressed composite plate out through the fixed push plate 8. At the same time, the push guide plate 1 (35) located at the upper part guides the plate between the two sets of pressing devices 5, which is convenient for cyclic pressing. Example 2
[0077] On the basis of Example 1, Fig.10As shown, a limit spring 57 for buffering is provided at the coaxial position between the rear end surface of the connecting slide 56 and the guide support rod 55 , and a connecting clamp ring 58 is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the limit spring 57 .
[0078] When implementing this embodiment, the limit spring 57 and the connecting clamp ring 58 can cooperate with the connecting slide plate 310 to improve the stability of the sliding displacement of the pressing device 5 inside the supporting device 3.
[0079] An automatic processing technology for multi-layer plates comprises the following steps:
[0080] S1. First, the plate to be pressed is positioned inside the fixed slide plate 39. The push guide plate 1 (35) and the push guide plate 2 (44) can limit the introduced plate to provide raw materials for the subsequent cycle of pressing the plate;
[0081] S2. After that, the servo motor 1 can drive the driven synchronous pulley 31 to rotate through the active synchronous pulley 2 and the transmission synchronous belt 7, and the lower part of the driven synchronous pulley 31 can drive the guide gear 65 to mesh and rotate through the transmission gear 314, so that the two groups of guide gears 65 can synchronously drive the limit rotating shaft 63 to rotate in a circle, and the limit rotating shaft 63 can synchronously drive the two groups of connecting slides 56 to move centrifugally and centrifugally, so as to perform cyclic pressing on the introduced plate;
[0082] S3. Then, the upper part of the driven synchronous pulley 31 can drive the first bevel gear 33 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 33 can drive the transmission screw 37 to rotate through the second bevel gear 34, so that the transmission screw 37 drives the push guide plate 1 (35) to perform threaded displacement inside the fixed slide plate 39, and the push guide plate 1 (35) can synchronously drive the plate to be pressed to move to the upper part of the guide slide plate 311 to perform the loading operation;
[0083] S4. Finally, when the pressure sensor 52 senses that the pressure has reached a certain level, the material guiding cylinder 10 is started. When the two sets of pressing devices 5 are separated, the material guiding cylinder 10 guides the pressed composite sheet out through the fixed push plate 8.
[0084] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic processing equipment for multi-layer plates, characterized by: It comprises a servo motor (1), an active synchronous pulley (2), a supporting device (3), a material guiding device (4), a pressing device (5), a transmission device (6) and a transmission synchronous belt (7); A servo motor (1) is provided on the lower end surface of the support device (3) near the front end, and a driving synchronous pulley (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the servo motor (1); The active synchronous pulley (2) is meshedly connected with the support device (3) via a transmission synchronous belt (7); two sets of transmission devices (6) for transmission are provided near the middle of the upper end surface of the support device (3); The upper end surface of the support device (3) is slidably engaged with two sets of pressing devices (5) for processing via the transmission device (6), and the top end surface of the support device (3) is elastically slidably engaged with a material guiding device (4) for guiding materials; A support bracket (9) is provided near the rear of the side end surface of the support device (3), and a material guiding cylinder (10) for guiding materials is fixedly installed at the center of the side end surface of the support bracket (9), and a fixed push plate (8) for guiding materials is sealingly and slidably clamped on the inner end surface of the material guiding cylinder (10).
2. The multi-layer sheet automatic processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support device (3) comprises a driven synchronous pulley (31), a transmission guide shaft (32), a first bevel gear (33), a second bevel gear (34), a material pushing guide plate 1 (35), a fixed slide shaft (36), a transmission screw (37), a limit clamping seat (38), a fixed slide plate (39), a connecting slide plate (310), a material guide slide plate (311), a supporting slide plate (312), a connecting bottom plate (313), a transmission gear (314) and a fixed guide plate (315); A support slide plate (312) for supporting is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the connecting bottom plate (313), and a fixed slide plate (39) for guiding materials is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support slide plate (312); A transmission gear (314) is rotatably engaged with the upper end surface of the connecting bottom plate (313) near the front end, and a driven synchronous pulley (31) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end surface of the transmission gear (314); A transmission guide shaft (32) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end surface of the driven synchronous pulley (31), and a first bevel gear (33) is provided near the top of the upper end surface of the transmission guide shaft (32); Two groups of position limiting clamping seats (38) for limiting are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed slide plate (39), and the two groups of position limiting clamping seats (38) are fixedly connected via two groups of fixed sliding shafts (36); A transmission screw (37) for transmission is rotatably connected between the two sets of the limit clamping seats (38), and a second bevel gear (34) for transmission is arranged at the center of the side end surface of the transmission screw (37); The inner end surface of the position limiting clamping seat (38) is threadedly slidably connected to a material pushing guide plate 1 (35) for guiding materials through the transmission screw (37), and two sets of connecting slide seat plates (310) for position limiting are arranged near the rear of the upper end surface of the supporting slide plate (312); A material guide slide plate (311) is provided near the middle of the lower end surface of the fixed slide plate (39), and a fixed guide plate (315) is provided near the middle of the side end surface of the supporting slide plate (312); The material guiding device (4) comprises a spring clamping ring (41), a limiting clamping plate (42), a positioning sliding shaft (43), a material pushing guide plate 2 (44) and a clamping sliding shaft (45); A clamping slide shaft (45) is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end surface of the push guide plate 2 (44), and a positioning slide shaft (43) is symmetrically arranged on the side end surface of the push guide plate 2 (44) with the clamping slide shaft (45) as the center; A limiting clamping plate (42) is fixedly mounted at the center of the side end surfaces of the positioning slide shaft (43) and the clamping slide shaft (45), and a spring clamping ring (41) is provided at the inner end surface of the limiting clamping plate (42) coaxially with the clamping slide shaft (45).
3. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer sheets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing device (5) comprises a connecting slot (51), a pressure sensor (52), a guide rod (55), a limiting guide groove (54), a guide rod (55) and a connecting slide (56); a connecting slot (51) for positioning is provided at the center of the front end surface of the connecting slide (56); a pressure sensor (52) is fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the connecting slide (56) through the connecting slot (51); connecting baffles (53) are symmetrically provided on the front end surface of the connecting slide (56); a limiting guide groove (54) is provided between two groups of the connecting baffles (53); and two groups of guiding rods (55) for guiding are provided on the rear end surface of the connecting slide (56); The transmission device (6) comprises a reduction motor (61), a ball screw (62), a limiting rotating shaft (63), a ball slide (64), a guide gear (65), a first slide groove (66) and a second slide groove (67). The second slide groove (67) is provided near the middle of the upper end surface of the guide gear (65), and the first slide groove (66) is provided near the second slide groove (67) on the upper end surface of the guide gear (65). The reduction motor (61) is fixedly mounted on the inner end surface of the second slide groove (67), and the ball screw (62) is fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the reduction motor (61). The inner end surface of the first slide groove (66) is threadedly connected to the ball slide (64) through the ball screw (62), and the limiting rotating shaft (63) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the ball slide (64).
4. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixed push plate (8) is slidably engaged with the limiting guide groove (54), and the driven synchronous belt wheel (31) is meshedly connected with the driving synchronous belt wheel (2) via the transmission synchronous belt (7).
5. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The side end surface of the transmission gear (314) is meshedly connected to the guide gear (65), and the two sets of the transmission devices (6) are meshedly connected via the guide gear (65).
6. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting rotating shaft (63) is matched with the connecting slide seat (56), and the transmission device (6) is matched with the connecting slide seat (56) through the limiting rotating shaft (63) and is then slidably engaged with the pressing device (5).
7. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide support rod (55) is adapted to the connecting slide plate (310), and the pressing device (5) is adapted to the connecting slide plate (310) via the guide support rod (55) and is then slidably clamped on the upper end surface of the supporting slide plate (312).
8. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer plates according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (33) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (34), and the spring retaining ring (41) is fixedly connected with the limiting retaining seat (38) located inside.
9. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limit spring (57) for buffering is provided at the rear end surface of the connecting slide seat (56) coaxially with the guide support rod (55), and a connecting clamp ring (58) is fixedly mounted on the outer end surface of the limit spring (57).
10. An automatic processing technology for multi-layer sheet materials, using the automatic processing equipment for multi-layer sheet materials according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, the plate to be pressed is positioned inside the fixed slide plate (39). The push guide plate 1 (35) and the push guide plate 2 (44) can limit the introduced plate to provide raw materials for the subsequent cycle pressing of the plate; S2. Afterwards, the servo motor (1) can drive the driven synchronous pulley (31) to rotate through the driving synchronous pulley (2) and the transmission synchronous belt (7), and the lower part of the driven synchronous pulley (31) can drive the guide gear (65) to mesh and rotate through the transmission gear (314), so that the two groups of guide gears (65) can synchronously drive the limit rotating shaft (63) to rotate in a circle, and the limit rotating shaft (63) can synchronously drive the two groups of connecting slides (56) to move centrifugally and centrifugally, so as to perform cyclic pressing on the introduced plate; S3. Then, the upper part of the driven synchronous pulley (31) can drive the first bevel gear (33) to rotate, and the first bevel gear (33) can drive the transmission screw (37) to rotate through the second bevel gear (34), so that the transmission screw (37) drives the push guide plate 1 (35) to perform threaded displacement inside the fixed slide plate (39), and the push guide plate 1 (35) can synchronously drive the plate to be pressed to move to the upper part of the guide slide plate (311) to perform the loading operation; S4. Finally, when the pressure sensor (52) senses that the pressure has reached a certain level, the material guide cylinder (10) is activated. When the two sets of pressing devices (5) are separated, the material guide cylinder (10) guides the pressed composite sheet out through the fixed push plate (8).
Citation Information
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