A curtain wall photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving buildings. A curtain wall photovoltaic panel includes: a plurality of photovoltaic curtain wall panels, which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom. Each photovoltaic curtain wall panel includes a heat-insulating frame and a photovoltaic component, and the photovoltaic component is embedded in the inner cavity of the heat-insulating frame. The use of the water energy system adopts a surrounding design, which can make full use of space. The purpose of such a setting is to improve the overall functionality, make full use of solar energy resources, and realize the conversion advantage of electric energy and water energy. During the heating process of water, the photovoltaic curtain wall panel is driven to rotate. In this way, according to the change of external light intensity, heat is continuously collected. When the light intensity is the largest, the vertical photovoltaic curtain wall panel can be flipped upwards, which can improve the heat collection and conversion rate, and can also increase the angle of reflected light upwards, achieving the purpose of reducing light pollution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving buildings, and particularly relates to curtain wall photovoltaic panels. Background Art

[0002] With the rise of the photovoltaic industry, applying photovoltaics to buildings is a future development trend, which is the building integrated photovoltaic technology, such as photovoltaic curtain walls. As a part of a building, a photovoltaic curtain wall is generally installed on the outer facade of the building, can be used as a building curtain wall, and has the advantage of converting light into electrical energy. Its installation requirements are much higher than those of ordinary photovoltaic modules.

[0003] Existing curtain wall photovoltaic panels are affected by their installation environment during use. Since they are installed on the outer facade of a building, the brackets only provide installation and fixation functions for the curtain wall photovoltaic panels and do not have other functions. Moreover, the curtain wall photovoltaic panels are designed to be fixed during use, resulting in serious light pollution. Also, due to the large temperature difference between day and night and the exposed environment, dust is mixed with dew, and the dust spots on the surface of the photovoltaic glass affect light absorption. In addition, the single functionality also restricts its widespread use.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide a curtain wall photovoltaic panel with high photovoltaic utilization rate and efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a curtain wall photovoltaic panel and a bracket.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows:

[0007] A curtain wall photovoltaic panel includes a plurality of photovoltaic curtain wall panels and an installation frame. The plurality of photovoltaic curtain wall panels are spaced from top to bottom. Each photovoltaic curtain wall panel includes a heat preservation frame and a photovoltaic component, and the photovoltaic component is embedded in the inner cavity of the heat preservation frame.

[0008] It further includes a water energy system that surrounds the plurality of photovoltaic curtain wall panels. The water energy system includes a water energy mechanism arranged vertically and a water energy driving mechanism arranged horizontally. The water energy mechanism and the water energy driving mechanism are connected by a water distribution pipe. The water energy mechanism includes a horizontal installation frame, and a solar energy pipe is arranged inside the horizontal installation frame. The water energy driving mechanism is used to make the photovoltaic curtain wall panel flip when there is sufficient light.

[0009] It further includes a driving mechanism that is sleeved on the photovoltaic curtain wall panel. The driving mechanism reciprocates on the photovoltaic curtain wall panel through a pressure release mechanism on the water energy driving mechanism.

[0010] The front sides of the water energy mechanism and the water energy driving mechanism both include condenser plates, and condenser lenses are arranged inside the condenser plates. The condenser lenses concentrate light on the surfaces of the water energy mechanism and the water energy driving mechanism;

[0011] A U-shaped fixing frame is arranged at the top of the photovoltaic curtain wall board, and through channels for the displacement of the driving mechanism are correspondingly formed in the left and right of the heat preservation frame;

[0012] The water energy driving mechanism includes a vertically installed frame. In each vertically installed frame, two groups of water collecting pipes are arranged oppositely. The top of the upper water collecting pipe is communicated with the pressure release mechanism. A pressure sliding plug is arranged in the water collecting pipe. A hot water accumulation cavity is arranged on one side of the pressure sliding plug. One side of the pressure sliding plug is fixedly connected with a push rod. A first guide plate and a second guide plate are arranged in the vertically installed frame. The push rods on the upper and lower sides respectively push the second guide plate and the first guide plate to move. Push bars are arranged on both the first guide plate and the second guide plate. One end of the push bar is provided with a plurality of L-shaped foot blocks, and hinge blocks are arranged on the L-shaped foot blocks. The hinge blocks are fixedly connected to the back of the heat preservation frame.

[0013] Further, the pressure release mechanism includes a communication pipe. A guide valve is arranged in the communication pipe. An expansion slot is arranged at the bottom of the guide valve. A one-way outlet is arranged in the expansion slot. A circular hole is arranged in the middle of the one-way outlet. Gravity balls can release pressure in the circular hole. The communication pipe is respectively communicated with a plurality of explosion pressure sleeves through a multi-way pipe. A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the explosion pressure sleeve. The rotating ring is fixedly connected to one side of the heat preservation frame, and the explosion pressure sleeve is fixedly penetrated on the U-shaped fixing frame.

[0014] Further, a compression channel is sleeved inside the explosion pressure sleeve. One end of the compression channel is located at the pressure release end of the multi-way pipe, and a mixed flow air wheel is sleeved inside the compression channel.

[0015] Further, the driving mechanism includes a triangular scraping strip. A sliding strip penetrating through the through channel is arranged on the connecting rod of the triangular scraping strip. A connecting plate is arranged between the two sliding strips. A guide groove is arranged on the connecting plate. A driving rod is arranged on the heat preservation frame between the two pressure release mechanisms. The middle part of the driving rod is set as a worm. The worm makes a turbine rotatably arranged on the heat preservation frame rotate. A driving gear is arranged on the turbine. The driving gear meshes with a disc wheel. The disc wheel is rotatably arranged on the heat preservation frame. A guide post is arranged on one side edge of the disc wheel. The guide post is sleeved in the guide groove.

[0016] Further, it further includes an installation frame, the installation frame includes an installation cross beam, a lifting plate is arranged in the middle of the installation cross beam, lateral baffles are arranged on both the left and right sides of the installation cross beam, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the front surface of the lifting plate, the lateral baffle includes a movable part, a sliding strip plate is arranged between the two movable parts, an elliptical guide is arranged on the lower movable part, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft on the elliptical guide, and the top of the elliptical guide is located in a jacking groove arranged on the upper movable part.

[0017] Further, limit blocks are arranged on the installation cross beam, the upper and lower limit blocks are used to limit the water energy driving mechanism, cylindrical grooves for fixing the pressure release mechanism are arranged on the limit blocks, clamping grooves are arranged on the limit blocks, a hook-shaped groove is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the clamping groove, and a limit port is arranged at the horizontal position of the clamping groove, and the clamping groove is used to fix the photovoltaic installation assembly.

[0018] Further, the photovoltaic installation assembly includes vertical insertion strips, a middle clamping plate is arranged between the vertical insertion strips, a notch arranged in the middle of the middle clamping plate is adapted to the clamping mechanism, sliding grooves for the displacement of the push strips are arranged on the vertical insertion strips, sliding blocks are elastically arranged in the vertical insertion strips, and clamping columns adapted to the hook-shaped grooves are arranged on the sliding blocks.

[0019] Further, the water collecting pipe includes a stable pipe and a buffer pipe, the stable pipe and the buffer pipe are communicated, and the buffer pipe is communicated with the water distribution pipe.

[0020] Further, water guiding holes are arranged on the solar energy pipe.

[0021] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. Through the use of the water energy system and the circumferential design, the present invention can make full use of the space. The purpose of such setting is to improve the overall functionality, make full use of solar energy resources, and realize the conversion advantages of electric energy and water energy. During the heating process of water, the photovoltaic curtain wall panel is driven to rotate. In this way, according to the change of external light intensity, heat is continuously collected, so that within the time of the maximum light intensity, the vertical photovoltaic curtain wall panel can be flipped upwards, which can improve the heat collection and conversion rate, and can also increase the angle of the reflected light upwards, reducing the purpose of light pollution and avoiding direct sunlight from affecting residents.

[0023] 2. In order to improve the efficiency of solar energy collection, the condenser on the condenser plate is a convex lens. When light passes through the convex lens on the condenser plate, the light is concentrated, and the solar energy pipe is located inside or outside the focus to avoid heat concentration. Strengthening treatment can be carried out at the position where heat is concentrated, which can improve the internal heat collection amount, improve the water heating efficiency, and thus greatly improve the photovoltaic conversion efficiency.

[0024] 3. The drive rod of the present invention can cause the drive gear to rotate, and then the drive gear causes the disc to rotate. When the guide post on the disc wheel rotates, it can lift the connecting plate in the guide groove. Furthermore, the triangular scraping strip on the connecting plate can scrape the dust spots on the surface of the photovoltaic component, thereby further improving the solar energy collection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is the structural diagram of the curtain wall photovoltaic panel of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is the partial schematic view of the curtain wall photovoltaic panel of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 is the partial cross-sectional view of the curtain wall photovoltaic panel of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 is the partial cross-sectional view of the back view of the curtain wall photovoltaic panel of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 is the present invention Figure 4 the enlarged view at A in;

[0030] Figure 6 is the rear view of the curtain wall photovoltaic panel of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 is the schematic view of the installation frame of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 is the schematic view of the vertical insertion strip in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 is the schematic view of the installation cross beam of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 is the rear view of the installation frame of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 11 is the partial schematic view of the vertical insertion strip of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 12 is the schematic view of the water energy system in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 13 is the partial cross-sectional view of the water energy driving mechanism in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 14 is the present invention Figure 13 the enlarged view at B in;

[0039] Figure 15 is the schematic view of the water energy system of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 16 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 17 It is a cross-sectional view of the explosion pressure tube of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 18 It is a schematic diagram of the disc wheel in the present invention. Specific embodiments

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0044] Embodiment 1

[0045] Please refer to a curtain wall photovoltaic panel shown in FIGS. 1 to Figure 18 which includes:

[0046] Photovoltaic curtain wall panels 4, the number of which is multiple. The multiple photovoltaic curtain wall panels 4 are arranged at intervals from top to bottom. The photovoltaic curtain wall panel 4 includes a heat preservation frame 4.1 and a photovoltaic component 4.2. The photovoltaic component 4.2 is embedded in the inner cavity of the heat preservation frame 4.1. A U-shaped fixing frame 6 is arranged at the top of the photovoltaic curtain wall panel 4. Through channels 4.3 for the displacement of the driving mechanism 7 are correspondingly formed in the left and right sides of the heat preservation frame 4.1;

[0047] The multiple photovoltaic curtain wall panels 4 are all fixed by the U-shaped fixing frames 6, and the photovoltaic curtain wall panels 4 can rotate on the U-shaped fixing frames 6. The multiple U-shaped fixing frames 6 are restricted by a frame-type mounting frame and are installed on the mounting frame. The panel of the photovoltaic component 4.2 is made of high-strength glass. The heat preservation frame 4.1 has a heat preservation function and provides external heat insulation for the building exterior wall. The frame-type mounting frame is fixed between two vertical racks 5.1.

[0048] Refer to Figures 12 to 15The shown water energy system surrounds multiple photovoltaic curtain wall panels 4. The water energy system includes a water energy mechanism 3 arranged vertically and a water energy driving mechanism 2 arranged horizontally. The water energy mechanism 3 is connected to the water energy driving mechanism 2 through a water distribution pipe 9, so that the water energy mechanism 3, the water energy driving mechanism 2 and the water distribution pipe 9 form a closed-loop water flow system. After collecting light, it can achieve the purpose of heating, and then can provide hot water resources for residents, increasing the overall functionality. The water energy driving mechanism 2 is used to make the photovoltaic curtain wall panel 4 flip when there is sufficient light. The water energy mechanism 3 includes a horizontal installation frame, and a solar energy pipe 3.1 is arranged inside the horizontal installation frame for water injection. After the water injection is completed, it is sealed through a sealing joint. When the water needs to be replaced, the sealing joint is removed and the water can be directly drained. The water energy driving mechanism 2 includes a water collecting pipe 2.2 and a vertical installation frame 2.1. Two groups of water collecting pipes 2.2 are arranged oppositely inside each vertical installation frame 2.1. A pressure release mechanism 8 is connected to the top of the upper water collecting pipe 2.2. Of course, it is not limited that there is a release mechanism 8 in the upper water collecting pipe 2.2, and it can be adjusted adaptively according to the design. A pressure sliding plug 2.4 is arranged inside the water collecting pipe 2.2. A hot water gathering cavity 2.3 is on one side of the pressure sliding plug 2.4. A push rod 2.5 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure sliding plug 2.4. A first guide plate 2.6 and a second guide plate 2.7 are arranged inside the vertical installation frame 2.1. The push rods 2.5 on the upper and lower sides respectively push the second guide plate 2.7 and the first guide plate 2.6 to move. Push bars 2.8 are arranged on both the first guide plate 2.6 and the second guide plate 2.7. Multiple L-shaped foot blocks 2.9 are arranged at one end of the push bar 2.8. Hinge blocks 2.10 are arranged on the L-shaped foot blocks 2.9, and the hinge blocks 2.10 are fixedly connected to the back of the heat preservation frame 4.1.

[0049] When the water energy system is used, with a surrounding design, it can make full use of space. Specifically, when in use, the internal water is heated by external light. When the internal water is heated, the internal pressure will gradually rise, and the air pressure in the water collecting pipe 2.2 increases. After the pressure sliding plugs 2.4 in the two groups of oppositely arranged water collecting pipes 2.2 are subjected to pressure, they will move outward. Then the push rods 2.5 on both sides respectively increase the distance between the first guide plate 2.6 and the second guide plate 2.7. At this time, the push bars 2.8 on the first guide plate 2.6 and the second guide plate 2.7 can move, so that the push bars 2.8 jack up the heat preservation frame 4.1 to the side, so that there is an angle between the heat preservation frame 4.1 and the installation frame.

[0050] The purpose of such a setting is to improve the overall functionality, make full use of solar energy resources, and realize the conversion advantages of electric energy and water energy. During the water heating process, the photovoltaic curtain wall panel 4 is driven to rotate. In this way, according to the change of external light intensity, heat is continuously collected. When the light intensity is the largest, the vertical photovoltaic curtain wall panel 4 can be flipped upwards, which can improve the heat collection and conversion rate, and can also increase the angle of the reflected light upwards, reducing light pollution and avoiding direct sunlight from affecting residents.

[0051] Among them, the fronts of the water energy mechanism 3 and the water energy driving mechanism 2 both include condenser plates, and condenser lenses are arranged inside the condenser plates. The condenser lenses focus the light on the surfaces of the water energy mechanism 3 and the water energy driving mechanism 2.

[0052] In order to improve the efficiency of solar energy collection, the condenser lenses on the condenser plates are convex lenses. When the light passes through the convex lenses on the condenser plates, the light is concentrated, and the solar energy tube 3.1 is located inside or outside the focal point to avoid heat concentration. Strengthening treatment can be carried out at the position where the heat is concentrated, which can increase the internal heat collection amount, improve the water heating efficiency, and then quickly increase the pressure in the water system.

[0053] In the above embodiment, the pressure release mechanism 8 includes a connecting pipe 8.1. A guiding valve 8.2 is arranged inside the connecting pipe 8.1. An expansion slot 8.3 is arranged at the bottom of the guiding valve 8.2. A one-way outlet 8.4 is arranged inside the expansion slot 8.3. A circular hole 8.5 is arranged in the middle of the one-way outlet 8.4. The gravity ball 8.6 can release the pressure inside the circular hole 8.5. The connecting pipe 8.1 is respectively connected to a plurality of explosion pressure sleeves 8.7 through a multi-way pipe. A rotating ring 8.8 is rotatably connected to the explosion pressure sleeve 8.7. The rotating ring 8.8 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat preservation frame 4.1, and the explosion pressure sleeve 8.7 is fixedly penetrated on the U-shaped fixing frame 6. A compression channel 8.71 is sleeved inside the explosion pressure sleeve 8.7. One end of the compression channel 8.71 is located at the pressure release end of the multi-way pipe. A mixed flow wind wheel 8.72 is sleeved inside the compression channel 8.71. A release port is arranged above the compression channel 8.71 for releasing the internal pressure.

[0054] When the water inside the water energy system is heated, the internal pressure rises accordingly. During the process of air pressure accumulation, first, it can cause the push rod 2.5 to move. When the movement reaches the limit position, the optimal limit rotation angle is within 30 degrees. The pressure can move from the flaring groove 8.3 into the one-way outlet 8.4. Then, the increase in pressure causes the gravity ball 8.6 to bounce inside, so that the circular hole 8.5 can connect the one-way outlet 8.4, and the internal air flow can enter the position of the explosion pressure sleeve 8.7. Under the action of the internal compression channel 8.71, the compression channel 8.71 can increase the energy discharged outside during the aggregation of the air flow, thereby improving the external discharge impact effect and enabling the mixed-flow wind wheel 8.72 to rotate. In this way, the drive rod 7.8 is driven to rotate by the mixed-flow wind wheel 8.72 connected at both ends, and then the drive mechanism 7 can be driven.

[0055] Refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 the drive mechanism 7 shown in. The drive mechanism 7 is sleeved on the photovoltaic curtain wall panel 4. The drive mechanism 7 makes the drive mechanism 7 reciprocate on the photovoltaic curtain wall panel 4 through the pressure release mechanism 8 on the water energy drive mechanism 2. The drive mechanism 7 includes a triangular scraping strip 7.1. A slide bar 7.2 penetrating through the through-channel 4.3 is provided on the connecting rod of the triangular scraping strip 7.1. A connecting plate 7.5 is provided between the two slide bars 7.2. A guiding groove 7.7 is provided on the connecting plate 7.5. A drive rod 7.8 is provided on the heat preservation frame 4.1 between the two pressure release mechanisms 8. The middle part of the drive rod 7.8 is set as a worm, and the worm makes the turbine rotatingly arranged on the heat preservation frame 4.1 rotate. A drive gear 7.3 is provided on the turbine. The drive gear 7.3 meshes with a disc wheel 7.4. The disc wheel 7.4 is rotatingly arranged on the heat preservation frame 4.1. A guiding column 7.6 is provided on one side edge of the disc wheel 7.4. The guiding column 7.6 is sleeved in the guiding groove 7.7.

[0056] The drive rod 7.8 can make the drive gear 7.3 rotate. Then, the drive gear 7.3 makes the disc 7.4 rotate. When the guiding column 7.6 on the disc wheel 7.4 rotates, it can lift the connecting plate 7.5 in the guiding groove 7.7. Then, the triangular scraping strip 7.1 on the connecting plate 7.5 can scrape the dust spots on the surface of the photovoltaic component 4.2, thereby further improving the solar energy collection efficiency.

[0057] Embodiment 2

[0058] Refer to Figure 1 、 5, 7, the curtain wall photovoltaic panel of the present invention further includes an installation frame 1. The installation frame 1 includes an installation cross beam 1.1. A lifting plate 1.2 is arranged in the middle of the installation cross beam 1.1. Lateral baffles 1.4 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the installation cross beam 1.1. A clamping mechanism 1.3 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the lifting plate 1.2. The lateral baffle 1.4 includes a movable part. A slide bar plate 1.5 is arranged between the two movable parts. An elliptical guide 1.7 is arranged on the lower movable part. The outer end of the rotating shaft on the elliptical guide 1.7 is fixedly connected with a handle 1.6. The top of the elliptical guide 1.7 is located in a jacking groove 1.8 arranged on the upper movable part;

[0059] When installing this, first draw a leveling line on the building facade. After opening the expansion holes, use expansion bolts to fix the installation cross beam 1.1 and keep it in a horizontal state. After clamping the photovoltaic installation assembly 5 on the installation cross beam 1.1, rotate the handle 1.6. Then the elliptical guide 1.7 rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and thus the two movable parts can be made to abut against each other. The elliptical guide 1.7 abuts against the inner wall in the jacking groove 1.8. In this way, the movable parts can be tightened. During this process, the photovoltaic installation assembly 5 can be clamped. Since the lower movable part is affected by gravity, it can be finely adjusted in the vertical state, which is convenient for the installation operation of the photovoltaic installation assembly 5. The clamping mechanism 1.3 is used to restrict the middle part of the photovoltaic installation assembly 5.

[0060] Limit blocks 1.9 are arranged on the installation cross beam 1.1. The upper and lower two limit blocks 1.9 are used to restrict the water energy driving mechanism 2. A cylindrical groove 1.10 for fixing the pressure release mechanism 8 is arranged on the limit block 1.9. A clamping groove 1.11 is arranged on the limit block 1.9. On one side of the inner wall of the clamping groove 1.11, a hook-shaped groove 1.12 is arranged. A limit port 1.13 is arranged at the horizontal position of the clamping groove 1.11. The clamping groove 1.11 is used to fix the photovoltaic installation assembly 5.

[0061] The photovoltaic installation assembly 5 includes vertical inserts 5.1. A middle clamping plate 5.3 is arranged between the vertical inserts 5.1. A notch 5.4 arranged in the middle of the middle clamping plate 5.3 is adapted to the clamping mechanism 1.3. A sliding groove 5.2 for the displacement of the push bar 2.8 is arranged on the vertical insert 5.1. A sliding block 5.5 is elastically arranged in the vertical insert 5.1. A clamping post 5.6 adapted to the hook-shaped groove 1.12 is arranged on the sliding block 5.5. The vertical insert 5.1 includes an inserted part 5.1.2 and a fixed strip 5.1.1.

[0062] In order to ensure the convenience and speed of the installation process of the photovoltaic installation assembly 5, when specifically installing the photovoltaic installation assembly 5, the vertical insert 5.1 is clamped in the card slot 1.11, so as to keep the vertical insert 5.1 in a vertical state. First, after the convex block on the top of the vertical insert 5.1 that is adapted to the limit port 1.13 is clamped in the limit port 1.13, it rotates with the convex block as the rotation point. The convex block is preferably elastically arranged in the vertical direction, so that the clamping column 5.6 gradually moves to the position of the hook-shaped groove 1.12. Under the action of the pressing force, the hook-shaped groove 1.12 can make the clamping column 5.6 displace into the limiting cavity of the hook-shaped groove 1.12. The following clamping operation is carried out simultaneously as above. After the operation on the vertical insert 5.1 is completed, the elliptical guide 1.7 can be rotated to achieve clamping in the height direction.

[0063] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A curtain wall photovoltaic panel, comprising a plurality of photovoltaic curtain wall panels and an installation frame, characterized in that: A plurality of the photovoltaic curtain wall panels are arranged at intervals from top to bottom. The photovoltaic curtain wall panel comprises a heat preservation frame and a photovoltaic component, and the photovoltaic component is embedded in the inner cavity of the heat preservation frame; It further comprises a water energy system. The water energy system surrounds a plurality of the photovoltaic curtain wall panels. The water energy system comprises a water energy mechanism arranged vertically and a water energy driving mechanism arranged horizontally. The water energy mechanism is communicated with the water energy driving mechanism through a water distribution pipe. The water energy mechanism comprises a transverse installation frame, and a solar energy pipe is arranged in the transverse installation frame. The water energy driving mechanism is used for enabling the photovoltaic curtain wall panel to be turned over under sufficient light; It further comprises a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism is sleeved on the photovoltaic curtain wall panel. The driving mechanism reciprocates on the photovoltaic curtain wall panel through a pressure release mechanism on the water energy driving mechanism; The front surfaces of the water energy mechanism and the water energy driving mechanism both comprise condenser plates, and condenser lenses are arranged in the condenser plates. The condenser lenses concentrate light on the surfaces of the water energy mechanism and the water energy driving mechanism; A U-shaped fixing frame is arranged at the top end of the photovoltaic curtain wall panel, and through channels for the displacement of the driving mechanism are correspondingly formed in the left and right of the heat preservation frame; The water energy driving mechanism comprises a vertical installation frame. Two groups of water collecting pipes are oppositely arranged in each vertical installation frame. The top of the upper water collecting pipe is communicated with the pressure release mechanism. A pressure sliding plug is arranged in the water collecting pipe. A hot water collecting cavity is arranged on one side of the pressure sliding plug. A push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure sliding plug. A first guide plate and a second guide plate are arranged in the vertical installation frame. The push rods on the upper and lower sides respectively push the second guide plate and the first guide plate to move. Push bars are arranged on both the first guide plate and the second guide plate. A plurality of L-shaped foot blocks are arranged at one end of the push bar. Hinge blocks are arranged on the L-shaped foot blocks, and the hinge blocks are fixedly connected to the back surface of the heat preservation frame.

2. A curtain wall photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure release mechanism comprises a communication pipe. A guide valve is arranged in the communication pipe. An expansion groove is arranged at the bottom of the guide valve. A one-way outlet is arranged in the expansion groove. A circular hole is arranged in the middle of the one-way outlet. Gravity balls can release pressure in the circular hole. The communication pipe is communicated with a plurality of explosion pressure sleeves through a multi-way pipe. A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the explosion pressure sleeve, and the rotating ring is fixedly connected to one side of the heat preservation frame, and the explosion pressure sleeve is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped fixing frame through penetration; 3. A curtain wall photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A compression channel is sleeved in the explosion pressure sleeve. One end of the compression channel is located at the pressure release end of the multi-way pipe, and a mixed flow air wheel is sleeved in the compression channel.

4. A curtain wall photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a triangular scraping strip. A slide bar penetrating through the through-channel is arranged on the connecting rod of the triangular scraping strip. A connecting plate is arranged between the two slide bars, and a guiding groove is arranged on the connecting plate. A driving rod is arranged on the heat preservation frame between the two pressure release mechanisms. A worm is arranged in the middle of the driving rod. The worm causes a turbine rotatably arranged on the heat preservation frame to rotate. A driving gear is arranged on the turbine. The driving gear meshes with a disc wheel. The disc wheel is rotatably arranged on the heat preservation frame. A guiding column is arranged on one side edge of the disc wheel. The guiding column is sleeved in the guiding groove.

5. A curtain wall photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation frame includes an installation cross beam. An elevation adjusting plate is arranged in the middle of the installation cross beam. Lateral baffles are arranged on both the left and right sides of the installation cross beam. A clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the front surface of the elevation adjusting plate. The lateral baffle includes a movable part. A slide bar plate is arranged between the two movable parts. An elliptical guide is arranged on the lower movable part. A handle is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft on the elliptical guide. The top of the elliptical guide is located in a jacking groove arranged on the upper movable part.

6. A curtain wall photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limit blocks are arranged on the installation cross beam. The upper and lower limit blocks are used to limit the water energy driving mechanism. Column-shaped grooves for fixing the pressure release mechanism are arranged on the limit blocks. A clamping groove is arranged on the limit blocks. A hook-shaped groove is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the clamping groove. A limiting opening is arranged at the horizontal position of the clamping groove. The clamping groove is used to fix the photovoltaic installation assembly.

7. A curtain wall photovoltaic panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The photovoltaic installation assembly includes vertical insertion strips. A middle clamping plate is arranged between the vertical insertion strips. The notch arranged in the middle of the middle clamping plate is adapted to the clamping mechanism. A sliding groove for the displacement of the push strip is arranged on the vertical insertion strips. A sliding block is elastically arranged in the vertical insertion strips. A clamping column adapted to the hook-shaped groove is arranged on the sliding block.

8. A curtain wall photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting pipe includes a stable pipe and a buffer pipe. The stable pipe and the buffer pipe are communicated. The buffer pipe is communicated with the water distribution pipe.

9. A curtain wall photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water guiding holes are arranged on the solar energy pipe.

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