A mobile cubicle laboratory with a seismic instrument platform

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile square cabin laboratory with an earthquake-resistant instrument platform, comprising a square cabin box body, wherein the square cabin box body is divided into cabins and equipment cabins for different purposes by partition walls, wherein the equipment cabin is provided with an air conditioning module, an exhaust gas purification module, a clean water tank and a power module, and a supporting mechanism is provided on the bottom side of the square cabin box body, wherein a plurality of air bags of the supporting mechanism are arranged to provide a shock-absorbing and buffering effect during transportation, and at the same time, earthquake-resistant instrument platform mechanisms arranged in the cabin body can further reduce shocks, and provide a shock-absorbing and protective effect for instruments and meters fixed thereon, and when placed on the ground, the state of the supporting mechanism is changed according to the ground state, so that the mobile square cabin laboratory is adjusted to a horizontal state as a whole, and can stably adapt to soft, rugged or inclined ground, and the adaptability to different terrains is significantly improved, and the fixation to the ground is more stable, and the unstable fixation under the condition of inclined ground is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mobile laboratories, and in particular to a mobile cubicle laboratory with a seismic instrument platform. Background Technology

[0002] When encountering disasters, the local power infrastructure is not perfect, and the power system is damaged, various local laboratories often lose their original functions. Therefore, in recent years, mobile box-type laboratories have been invented, which have an integrated power system (usually with their own emergency power supply). Due to their convenient transportation and ability to be installed anywhere, they can be installed in places with good power supply so that experimental work can be carried out in a timely manner.

[0003] However, due to the restrictions of the road and local complex conditions, bumps are unavoidable during transportation. In addition, such research cabin laboratories need to be equipped with many precise instruments and meters. Long-term bumps can easily lead to deviations and damages of the instruments and meters. At the same time, due to the large size of the mobile cabin laboratory and the need for a stable and level environment, the ground requirements for installation are higher, and it is difficult to adapt to various complex ground environments.

[0004] In the prior art, for example, a living container that can adapt to different terrains (CN202020294110.4) can ensure stability, but it cannot meet the environmental requirements of the stability level of the mobile cabin laboratory. It has poor adaptability to inclined ground and cannot provide shock absorption and buffering for the inside of the device during transportation, resulting in damage to the instruments and meters in the mobile cabin laboratory. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile cubicle laboratory with a seismic instrument platform to solve the above problems.

[0006] The above technical object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: A mobile cabin laboratory with a seismic-resistant instrument platform, including a cabin body. Different functional compartments and equipment compartments are separated in the cabin body by partition walls. An air-conditioning module, an exhaust gas purification module, a water purification tank and a power module are provided in the equipment compartment. A support mechanism is provided at the bottom side of the cabin body. The support mechanism includes a support frame fixedly provided at the bottom side of the cabin body. Open slots are provided at the bottom side end faces of the four sides of the support frame. An expansion cavity is communicated with the top wall of the open slot. An expansion plate is slidably provided in the expansion cavity. An expansion airbag is provided in the expansion cavity. Hinge mounting plates are fixedly provided around the bottom side end face of the cabin body. A U-shaped plate is provided at the bottom side of the hinge mounting plate. The length of the U-shaped plate corresponds to that of the expansion plate at its corresponding position. The U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the hinge mounting plate, and a power component is installed at the rotation connection. A first connection slot is provided through the end face of the larger side of the U-shaped plate. A connecting plate is rotatably installed in the first connection slot. A lifting plate is provided at the bottom side of the cabin body. Second connection slots are provided on the vertical end faces around the lifting plate. The positions of the second connection slots correspond to those of the first connection slots. The end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second connection slot. A first elastic airbag is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate. Support leg mechanisms are provided at the four right-angle positions of the support frame. The support leg mechanisms include L-shaped rods provided at the four corner positions of the bottom side of the support frame. A fixed frame is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped rods. A second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the fixed frame. A conical block is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic part of the second hydraulic telescopic rod. A seismic-resistant instrument platform mechanism is installed in the compartment as required.

[0007] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a control box fixedly installed in the equipment compartment. An angle sensor, a control module and a first air pump are included in the control box.

[0008] Preferably, a pipeline slot is provided on the top side end face of the lifting plate. A connecting pipe is provided in the pipeline slot. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the first elastic airbag, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air pump in the control box.

[0009] Preferably, a second air pump is fixedly installed on the inner peripheral walls around the support frame respectively. The second air pumps are communicated with the expansion airbags at their corresponding positions.

[0010] Preferably, a second elastic airbag is installed on the U-shaped plate. The second elastic airbag is fixedly connected to the vertical end faces and the bottom side end face on both sides of the U-shaped plate. A third air pump is installed on the U-shaped plate. The third air pump is communicated with the second elastic airbag at the corresponding position.

[0011] Preferably, the leg mechanism includes three spherical grooves formed in the top side end face of the L-shaped rod. The spherical grooves are respectively located at the two side end positions and the middle right-angle position of the L-shaped rod, and spherical hinge blocks are rotatably installed in the spherical grooves.

[0012] Preferably, an installation groove is formed in the bottom side end face of the support frame. The position and number of the installation grooves correspond to those of the spherical grooves. A first hydraulic telescopic rod is installed in the installation groove. The top end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged to the top wall of the installation groove through a spherical connecting piece, and the end of the telescopic part of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the spherical hinge block.

[0013] Preferably, the anti-seismic instrument platform mechanism includes support plates symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the cabin. An instrument platform is arranged between the support plates. Sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the two side end faces of the instrument platform. The sliding grooves are slidably connected to the support plates. Springs are fixedly connected between the two side end faces of the support plates and the inner walls of the sliding grooves. Fixing belts are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top side of the instrument platform. The fixing belts are opened or buckled through buckles.

[0014] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Through the arrangement of multiple air bags of the support mechanism, a shock absorption and buffering effect is provided during transportation. At the same time, the anti-seismic instrument platform mechanism arranged in the cabin can further reduce vibration and provide shock protection for the instruments and meters fixed on it. When placed on the ground, the state of the support mechanism is adapted to change according to the ground state, so that the whole of the present invention is adjusted to a horizontal state, and it can stably adapt to soft, rough or inclined ground, significantly improving the adaptability to different terrains and making the fixation with the ground more stable, reducing the situation of unstable fixation under inclined ground conditions. Description of the Drawings

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal cabin and the equipment cabin of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural plan view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is the present inventionFigure 3 Enlarged schematic view at "A" in the figure;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the present invention Figure 4 Cross-sectional structural plan view of the other side;

[0021] Figure 6 Partial cross-sectional structural schematic view of the support mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 Cross-sectional structural schematic view at the L-shaped rod in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 Structural schematic view from the bottom side perspective in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 11, cabin box; 12, partition wall; 13, cabin; 14, equipment cabin; 15, air conditioning module; 16, waste gas purification module; 17, water purification tank; 18, control box; 19, power module; 20, support frame; 21, opening groove; 22, telescopic cavity; 23, telescopic plate; 24, hinged mounting plate; 25, U-shaped plate; 26, first connection groove; 27, connecting plate; 28, lifting plate; 29, second connection groove; 30, first elastic airbag; 31, pipeline groove; 32, connecting pipe; 33, second elastic airbag; 35, mounting groove; 36, first hydraulic telescopic rod; 37, L-shaped rod; 38, spherical groove; 39, spherical hinge block; 40, fixed frame; 41, second hydraulic telescopic rod; 42, conical block; 43, telescopic airbag; 44, second air pump; 45, support plate; 46, chute; 47, instrument platform; 48, spring; 49, fixing belt; 50, buckle. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Combined with the attached Figures 1-8The described mobile cabin laboratory with an earthquake-resistant instrument platform includes a cabin body 11. Inside the cabin body 11, different-purpose cabins 13 and an equipment cabin 14 are separated by a partition wall 12. An air-conditioning module 15, an exhaust gas purification module 16, a water purification tank 17, and a power module 19 are provided in the equipment cabin 14. A support mechanism is provided at the bottom side of the cabin body 11. The support mechanism includes a support frame 20 fixedly provided at the bottom side of the cabin body 11. Open slots 21 are formed at the bottom end faces of the four sides of the support frame 20. A telescopic cavity 22 is communicated with the top wall of the open slot 21. A telescopic plate 23 is slidably provided in the telescopic cavity 22. A telescopic airbag 43 is provided in the telescopic cavity 22. Hinged mounting plates 24 are fixedly provided around the bottom end face of the cabin body 11. A U-shaped plate 25 is provided at the bottom side of the hinged mounting plate 24. The length of the U-shaped plate 25 corresponds to that of the telescopic plate 23 at its corresponding position. The U-shaped plate 25 is rotatably connected to the hinged mounting plate 24, and a power component is installed at the rotation connection. A first connection slot 26 is formed through the end face of the larger area side of the U-shaped plate 25. A connecting plate 27 is rotatably installed in the first connection slot 26. A lifting plate 28 is provided at the bottom side of the cabin body 11. Second connection slots 29 are formed in the vertical end faces around the lifting plate 28. The positions of the second connection slots 29 correspond to those of the first connection slots 26. The end of the connecting plate 27 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second connection slot 29. A first elastic airbag 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 28. Support leg mechanisms are provided at the four right-angle positions of the support frame 20. The support leg mechanisms include L-shaped rods 37 provided at the four corner positions of the bottom side of the support frame 20. A fixed frame 40 is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped rod 37. A second hydraulic telescopic rod 41 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 40. The end of the telescopic part of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 41 is fixedly installed with a conical block 42. An earthquake-resistant instrument platform mechanism is installed in the cabin 13.

[0026] Beneficially, the support mechanism includes a control box 18 fixedly installed in the equipment cabin 14. The control box 18 contains an angle sensor, a control module, and a first air pump. The angle of the cabin body 11 is sensed by the angle sensor, and then each mechanism is controlled by the control module to make adjustments.

[0027] Beneficially, a pipeline groove 31 is formed in the top end face of the lifting plate 28. A connecting pipe 32 is provided in the pipeline groove 31. One end of the connecting pipe 32 is connected to the first elastic airbag 30, and the other end of the connecting pipe 32 is connected to the air pump in the control box 18.

[0028] Beneficially, a second air pump 44 is fixedly installed on the inner peripheral walls around the support frame 20 respectively. The second air pumps 44 are respectively communicated with the telescopic airbags 43 at their corresponding positions.

[0029] Beneficially, a second elastic airbag 33 is installed on the U-shaped plate 25. The second elastic airbag 33 is fixedly connected to the vertical end faces and the bottom end face on both sides of the U-shaped plate 25. A third air pump is installed on the U-shaped plate 25, and the third air pump is communicated with the second elastic airbag 33 at the corresponding position.

[0030] Beneficially, the support leg mechanism includes three spherical grooves 38 formed in the top end face of the L-shaped rod 37. The spherical grooves 38 are respectively located at the two side end positions and the middle right-angle position of the L-shaped rod 37. A spherical hinge block 39 is rotatably installed in the spherical groove 38.

[0031] Beneficially, an installation groove 35 is formed in the bottom end face of the support frame 20. The position and quantity of the installation grooves 35 correspond to those of the spherical grooves 38. A first hydraulic telescopic rod 36 is installed in the installation groove 35. The top end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 36 is hinged to the top wall of the installation groove 35 through a spherical connecting piece. The end of the telescopic part of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the spherical hinge block 39.

[0032] Beneficially, the anti-seismic instrument platform mechanism includes support plates 45 symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the cabin 13. An instrument platform 47 is arranged between the support plates 45. Sliding grooves 46 are symmetrically formed in the two side end faces of the instrument platform 47. The sliding grooves 46 are slidably connected to the support plates 45. Springs 48 are fixedly connected between the two side end faces of the support plates 45 and the inner walls of the sliding grooves 46. Fixing belts 49 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top side of the instrument platform 47. The fixing belts 49 are opened or buckled through buckles 50.

[0033] In the initial state: The telescopic airbag 43 is filled with gas and is in an inflated state. The telescopic plate 23 extends out, and the top end face of the lifting plate 28 is in close contact with the bottom end face of the shelter box body 11.

[0034] During transportation, the present invention is placed and fixed on a transport vehicle. The control module in the shelter box body 11 controls each third air pump to be turned on, and fills the second elastic airbag 33 with gas to make the second elastic airbag 33 expand, slightly lifting the whole of the present invention, playing a shock-absorbing role during transportation, reducing the impact on the items stored inside the present invention, and at the same time further damping through the anti-seismic instrument platform mechanism. Instruments and meters are fixed on the instrument platform 47 through the fixing belts 49 to protect and fix the instruments and meters placed above it.

[0035] When the present invention is transported to the designated position, control is selected according to the road surface conditions. If the ground is flat and hard enough, the control module controls the third air pump to extract the gas in the second elastic airbag 33.

[0036] In the case of uneven or soft ground, during the process of lifting the present invention from the transport vehicle to the ground, the control module controls the second air pump 44 to start suction, so that the telescopic plate 23 is retracted, and the power component at the connection between the U-shaped plate 25 and the hinged mounting plate 24 is started, so that the U-shaped plate 25 is flipped, and the side end face with the first connection groove 26 faces the ground. At the same time, during the flipping process of the U-shaped plate 25, the lifting plate 28 is pulled away from the cabin body 11 through the connecting plate 27, so that the lifting plate 28 is closer to the ground. The control module controls the first air pump to inflate the first elastic airbag 30. After the cabin body 11 is placed on the ground, due to the large area of the first elastic airbag 30 and ground factors, the gas cannot be evenly distributed at each part of the first elastic airbag 30, and the present invention cannot be in a horizontal state. At this time, the control module controls the air pump connected to the second elastic airbag 33 on the side with a higher angle to pump air according to the perception of the angle state of the cabin body 11 by the angle sensor, so that the internal inflation amount of the second elastic airbag 33 on the side with a higher angle is reduced, while the air pump connected to the second elastic airbag 33 on the side with a lower angle is inflated, so that the internal inflation amount of the second elastic airbag 33 on the side with a lower angle is increased. Thus, the cooperation of the second elastic airbags 33 on both sides lifts the side with a lower angle of the cabin body 11, so that the cabin body 11 is horizontal. At the same time, the presence of the second elastic airbags 33 and the first elastic airbag 30 also increases the contact area with the ground, avoiding sinking into the soft ground, and can also adapt to inclined ground or uneven ground such as rough gravel ground, etc.;

[0037] At the same time, in the case of inclined ground, the control module controls the first hydraulic telescopic rod 36 on the top side of each L-shaped rod 37 and on the side with a lower angle to extend, so that the angle of the L-shaped rod 37 is inclined, and the L-shaped rod 37 can closely adhere to the ground. Then, the control module controls the second hydraulic telescopic rod 41 to extend, so that the conical block 42 can be vertically inserted into the ground, and the present invention is stably fixed at this position, avoiding gaps at the fixed position after insertion under slope conditions.

[0038] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable those skilled in this field to understand the content of the present invention and implement it, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile cabin laboratory with an earthquake-resistant instrument platform, comprising a cabin box (11), wherein the cabin box (11) is divided into cabins (13) with different uses and an equipment cabin (14) by a partition wall (12), wherein the equipment cabin (14) is provided with an air conditioning module (15), an exhaust gas purification module (16), a clean water tank (17) and a power module (19), characterized in that: A support mechanism is provided on the bottom side of the cabin box (11), and the support mechanism comprises a support frame (20) fixedly provided on the bottom side of the cabin box (11); the bottom side end surfaces of four sides of the support frame (20) are provided with open grooves (21); the top walls of the open grooves (21) are connected to a telescopic cavity (22); a telescopic plate (23) is slidably provided in the telescopic cavity (22); a telescopic airbag (43) is provided in the telescopic cavity (22); a hinged mounting plate (24) is fixedly provided around the bottom side end surface of the cabin box (11); a U-shaped plate (25) is provided on the bottom side of the hinged mounting plate (24); the length of the U-shaped plate (25) corresponds to that of the telescopic plate (23) at a corresponding position thereof; the U-shaped plate (25) is rotatably connected to the hinged mounting plate (24); a power component is installed at the rotatable connection; a first connecting groove (26) is provided through the end surface of the side with a larger area of ​​the U-shaped plate (25); a first connecting groove (26) is rotatably provided in the first connecting groove (26); A connecting plate (27) is installed, a lifting plate (28) is provided on the bottom side of the cabin box body (11), second connecting grooves (29) are opened on the vertical end faces around the lifting plate (28), the position of the second connecting groove (29) corresponds to the first connecting groove (26), the end of the connecting plate (27) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting groove (29), a first elastic airbag (30) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate (28), four right-angle positions of the support frame (20) are provided with support foot mechanisms, the support foot mechanisms include L-shaped rods (37) arranged at the four corners of the bottom side of the support frame (20), a fixing frame (40) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the L-shaped rod (37), a second hydraulic telescopic rod (41) is fixedly installed on the fixing frame (40), and a conical block (42) is fixedly installed on the end of the telescopic part of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (41), and an anti-seismic instrument platform mechanism is installed in the cabin (13) as required.

2. The mobile box laboratory with a seismic instrument platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a control box (18) fixedly mounted in the equipment cabin (14), wherein the control box (18) contains an angle sensor, a control module and a first air pump.

3. The mobile box laboratory with a seismic instrument platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pipe groove (31) is provided on the top end surface of the lifting plate (28), a connecting pipe (32) is provided in the pipe groove (31), one end of the connecting pipe (32) is connected to the first elastic airbag (30), and the other end of the connecting pipe (32) is connected to the air pump in the control box (18).

4. The mobile box laboratory with a seismic instrument platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second air pump (44) is fixedly mounted on each of the four inner walls of the inner side of the support frame (20), and the second air pump (44) is respectively connected to the telescopic airbag (43) at a corresponding position thereof.

5. The mobile box laboratory with a seismic instrument platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second elastic airbag (33) is mounted on the U-shaped plate (25), the second elastic airbag (33) being fixedly connected to the vertical end faces and the bottom end faces on both sides of the U-shaped plate (25), and a third air pump is mounted on the U-shaped plate (25), the third air pump being connected to the second elastic airbag (33) at a corresponding position.

6. The mobile box laboratory with a seismic instrument platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support leg mechanism comprises three spherical grooves (38) formed on the top side end surface of the L-shaped rod (37), the spherical grooves (38) being respectively located at the end positions on both sides and at a right angle position in the middle of the L-shaped rod (37), and a spherical hinge block (39) being rotatably mounted in the spherical groove (38).

7. The mobile box laboratory with a seismic instrument platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom side end surface of the support frame (20) is provided with a mounting groove (35), the position and number of the mounting grooves (35) both correspond to the spherical grooves (38), a first hydraulic telescopic rod (36) is installed in the mounting groove (35), the top end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (36) is hinged to the top wall of the mounting groove (35) via a spherical connector, and the end of the telescopic part of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (36) is fixedly connected to the spherical hinge block (39).

8. The mobile box laboratory with a seismic instrument platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seismic-resistant instrument platform mechanism comprises support plates (45) symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the cabin (13), an instrument platform (47) being arranged between the support plates (45), slide grooves (46) being symmetrically opened on both side end surfaces of the instrument platform (47), the slide grooves (46) being slidably connected to the support plates (45), springs (48) being fixedly connected between both side end surfaces of the support plates (45) and the inner wall of the slide grooves (46), and a fixing belt (49) being symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the top side of the instrument platform (47), the fixing belt (49) being opened or closed by a buckle (50).

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