Auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care

By designing an auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care with a support device and a pull-piece drive device, the problem of uncomfortable fixation in the prior art is solved, uniform force wrapping and massage functions are achieved, and the recovery of the patient's limbs is promoted.

CN116617044BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23ZHEJIANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310542495.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-15
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rehabilitation equipment is difficult to match and fix with the limb shapes of different patients, resulting in discomfort during use. In addition, the exercise method is single and cannot effectively prevent joint stiffness and muscle atrophy.

Method used

An auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care is designed, which includes a support device, a rotating part, multiple pulling parts and a driving device. The support device is connected through the rotating part, the pulling parts move synchronously with the limbs, and are equipped with massage blocks to achieve uniform force wrapping and massage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform force wrapping and forced movement of the patient's limbs, reduces discomfort, and at the same time provides massage function to promote limb recovery.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care nursing, comprising: a support device, wherein the support device is provided with two rotating members that enable the two support devices to rotate relative to each other; a third wrapping device for restraining the limb to the support device and the limb; and a first wrapping device for cooperating with the third wrapping device; wherein the third wrapping device comprises: a plurality of first pull members and a plurality of second pull members, the first pull members and the second pull members being connected to form a whole; a drive device is provided at the ends of each of the first pull members and the second pull members, the drive device being used to tighten the first pull members and the second pull members; and a plurality of massage blocks are provided on each of the first pull members and the second pull members. The beneficial effect of the present application is to provide an auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care nursing that can maintain uniform force to wrap the patient's limbs and perform forced exercise and massage on the patient's limbs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training, and in particular to an auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care nursing. Background Art

[0002] The auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care monitoring is mainly used to enable patients to exercise when they are seriously ill. Because critically ill patients lie in bed for a long time, it is easy to cause muscle weakness and limb movement disorders. If the patient cannot move the joints in time during the optimal activity period, it will lead to joint stiffness, muscle atrophy and other adverse consequences, which will seriously affect the patient's ability to move after recovery. Therefore, a limb exercise device is needed to enable patients to perform certain exercises so that their limbs can return to normal faster.

[0003] However, most existing rehabilitation equipment only performs simple exercises, and the exercise method is to fix the patient's limbs to the equipment in a relatively rigid manner. The fixing devices on the equipment are difficult to match the limb shapes of different patients with different fixing methods, which may cause the patient's limbs to be fixed too tightly or too loosely in some positions, resulting in discomfort during use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care, comprising: a support device for placing a limb, and the support device is provided with two, a rotating part for connecting the two support devices so that the two support devices can rotate relative to each other, a third wrapping device for restraining the limb on the support device and the limb and the support device forming a synchronously moving whole; and a first wrapping device for cooperating with the third wrapping device, the first wrapping device and the third wrapping device cooperate to wrap the limb; wherein the third wrapping device includes: a plurality of first pull members and a plurality of second pull members, the first pull member and the second pull member are connected to form a whole; the ends of the first pull member and the second pull member are both provided with a driving device, the driving device is used to realize tightening the first pull member and the second pull member so that the first pull member and the second pull member are fitted with the periphery of the limb; the first pull member and the second pull member are both provided with a plurality of massage blocks, the massage blocks are used to massage the limb.

[0006] Specifically, the driving device at the end of the first pulling member includes: a first transmission member, a rotating wheel, a first transmission rope and a second transmission member; the first transmission member is used to connect with the first pulling member, the rotating wheel is connected to the first transmission member, a plurality of first transmission members are provided, and each first transmission member is connected to part of the first pulling members; the second transmission member includes a first movable plate and a first transmission wheel; the first transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the first movable plate; one end of the first transmission rope is fixed relative to the supporting device, and the other end of the first transmission rope passes around the rotating wheel and the first transmission wheel at one time; a pushing member is provided at the first movable plate, and a guide member is provided at the first pulling member, and the guide member is used to guide the first pulling member; the pushing member is used to drive the first movable plate to move, so that the first transmission wheel pulls the first transmission rope, and the first transmission rope pulls the first transmission member, so that the first pulling member and the second pulling member are tightened.

[0007] Specifically, three of the first pulling members and three of the second pulling members form a group, and multiple groups of the first pulling members and the second pulling members are provided; the first transmission member is used to connect with the first pulling member of the supporting device group; the number of the driving devices at the end of the first pulling member matches the number of groups of the first pulling members; multiple first transmission wheels are provided, so that multiple tension ends are formed on the first transmission rope; the first transmission rope simultaneously pulls multiple first transmission members through the tension ends, so that each group of first pulling members is subjected to uniform force.

[0008] Specifically, the first transmission member includes: a pull rod and a support rod; the pull rod is fixedly connected to a group of first pull members, and the support rod is rotatably connected to the pull rod; the rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the support rod; a slide groove is provided on the support device; the support rod is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0009] Specifically, the driving device at the end of the second pull piece has the same structure as the driving device at the end of the first pull piece; the first transmission rope of the driving device at the end of the first pull piece is fixedly connected to the first transmission rope of the driving device at the end of the second pull piece; a first driving motor is provided at one end of the first transmission rope of the driving device at the end of the second pull piece away from the fixed connection and one end of the first transmission rope of the driving device at the end of the first pull piece away from the fixed connection, and the first driving motor is used to tighten and relax the first transmission rope.

[0010] Specifically, the first wrapping device includes: a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a third supporting plate; the second wrapping device is provided at one end of the first supporting plate away from the second supporting plate; the second wrapping device is provided at one end of the second supporting plate away from the first supporting plate; the second wrapping device is used to abut against the limb on one side of the limb; a receiving groove is formed in the first supporting plate; an abutting surface is formed on the second supporting plate; the third supporting plate is slidably connected to the receiving groove, and the third supporting plate abuts against the abutting surface; a power device is provided at the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the power device is used to realize the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate approaching and moving away from each other.

[0011] Specifically, the power device includes: a first transmission frame, a second transmission frame, a third transmission member and a power member; the first transmission frame is connected to the first supporting plate, and the second transmission frame is connected to the second supporting plate; a first push rod is formed at the lower part of the first transmission frame; a second push rod is formed at the lower part of the second transmission frame; two third transmission members are provided, one of the third transmission members is used to be connected to the first push rod, and the other third transmission member is used to be connected to the second push rod; the power member is used to drive the two third transmission members to approach and move away from each other.

[0012] Specifically, the third transmission member includes: a second movable plate, a third drive motor, a second transmission rope and a second transmission wheel; the second movable plate is connected to the power member; the third drive motor is installed on the second movable plate; the second transmission wheel is installed at the output end of the third drive motor, and the third drive motor is used to drive the second transmission wheel to rotate; two of the third drive motor and two of the second transmission wheels are provided, and both ends of the second transmission rope are wound around the two second transmission wheels; the second transmission rope is made of elastic material.

[0013] Specifically, the first transmission rope is made of elastic material.

[0014] Specifically, the first pulling member and the second pulling member are connected into a whole through a connecting member; the connecting member includes: a first plug block fixedly connected to the first pulling member, and a second plug block fixedly connected to the second pulling member; a plug block is formed on the first plug block, and a slot is formed on the second plug block, and the plug block is inserted into the slot to fix the first plug block and the second plug block together.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] Provided is an auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care, which can wrap a patient's limbs with uniform force and perform forced exercise and massage on the patient's limbs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting device and some surrounding parts;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure observed from another angle;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third wrapping device;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the connector;

[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first wrapping device;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide rod and some surrounding parts;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the support device;

[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pusher and some surrounding parts;

[0027] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power parts and some surrounding parts;

[0028] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first transmission member and some surrounding parts;

[0029] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first transmission rope and some surrounding parts;

[0030] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second transmission rope and some surrounding parts;

[0031] Figure 14 It is a structural diagram of the rotating part;

[0032] Figure 15 It is a structural diagram of the second drive motor and some surrounding parts;

[0033] Figure 16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide and some surrounding parts;

[0034] Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of two supporting devices in a first state;

[0035] Figure 18 It is a schematic diagram of the two supporting devices in the second state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0037] like Figures 1-18 As shown, the present invention discloses an auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care nursing, comprising: a support device 1, a first wrapping device 2, a second wrapping device 3, a third wrapping device 4, a connecting member 5, a guide member 6, a massage block 7, and a rotating member 8. The third wrapping device 4 includes a first pull member 41, a second pull member 42, and a drive device. In this embodiment, the support device 1 is a box-shaped structure; the second wrapping device 3 is a plate-shaped structure; and both the first pull member 41 and the second pull member 42 are ropes.

[0038] The support device 1 is used to support the limb, and two support devices 1 are provided. A rotating member 8 is used to connect the two support devices 1, enabling relative rotation between them. Thus, the two support devices 1 can rotate between a first state and a second state. When the two support devices 1 are in the first state, the limb is straight, and when the two support devices 1 are in the second state, the limb is bent. A third wrapping device 4 is used to restrain the limb to the support device 1, forming a synchronously moving unit with the support device 1. The first wrapping device 2 and the second wrapping device 3 are both designed to cooperate with the third wrapping device 4 to wrap the limb. Multiple first tensioning members 41 and second tensioning members 42 are provided, each of which is connected to the corresponding second tensioning member 42 via a connecting member 5 to form a single unit. Multiple driving devices are provided, located at the ends of the first tensioning members 41 and the ends of the second tensioning members 42. The driving devices are used to tighten the first and second tensioning members 41, 42, so that they conform to the outer periphery of the limb. The massage block 7 is fixed on the first pull member 41 and the second pull member 42, and there are multiple massage blocks 7. The massage blocks 7 are used to massage limbs.

[0039] Specifically, the driving device at the end of the first pull member 41 includes: a first transmission member 43, a rotating wheel 44, a first transmission rope 45, and a second transmission member 46; the first transmission member 43 is used to connect with the first pull member 41, and the rotating wheel 44 is connected to the first transmission member 43. There are multiple first transmission members 43, and each first transmission member 43 is connected to some of the first pull members 41. To be precise, three first pull members 41 and three second pull members 42 form a group, and multiple groups of first pull members 41 and second pull members 42 are provided; the first transmission member 43 is used to connect with the group of first pull members 41 of the support device 1. The first transmission member 43 includes: a pull rod 431 and a support rod 432; the pull rod 431 is fixedly connected to a group of first pull members 41, and the support rod 432 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 431; the rotating wheel 44 is rotatably mounted on the support rod 432; a slide groove is provided on the support device 1, and the support rod 432 is slidably connected to the slide groove. The second transmission member 46 comprises a first movable plate 461 and a first transmission wheel 462; the first transmission wheel 462 is rotatably connected to the first movable plate 461; one end of the first transmission rope 45 is fixed relative to the support device 1, and the other end of the first transmission rope 45 is passed through the rotating wheel 44 and the first transmission wheel 462. A pusher 47 is provided on the first movable plate 461, and a guide member 6 is provided on the first pulling member 41 to guide the first pulling member 41. The pusher 47 is used to drive the first movable plate 461 to move, so that the first transmission wheel 462 pulls the first transmission rope 45, and the first transmission rope 45 pulls the first transmission member 43, thereby tightening the first pulling member 41 and the second pulling member 42. In this embodiment, the pusher 47 is a multi-stage electric push rod.

[0040] More specifically, the pushing member 47 is fixedly connected to the supporting device 1 , and the pushing member 47 drives the first movable plate 461 to move.

[0041] Specifically, the number of the driving devices at the end of the first pulling member 41 matches the number of groups of the first pulling members 41; a plurality of first transmission wheels 462 are provided, so that a plurality of tension ends 451 are formed on the first transmission rope 45; the first transmission rope 45 simultaneously pulls the plurality of first transmission members 43 through the tension ends 451, so that each group of first pulling members 41 is subjected to uniform force.

[0042] Specifically, the drive device at the end of the second pull member 42 has the same structure as the drive device at the end of the first pull member 41; the first transmission rope 45 of the drive device at the end of the first pull member 41 is fixedly connected to the first transmission rope 45 of the drive device at the end of the second pull member 42; the first drive motor 48 is provided at both the end of the first transmission rope 45 of the drive device at the end of the second pull member 42 away from the fixed connection and the end of the first transmission rope 45 of the drive device at the end of the first pull member 41 away from the fixed connection. The first drive motor 48 is fixedly connected to the top wall inside the support device 1. The first drive motor 48 is used to tighten and loosen the first transmission rope 45.

[0043] Specifically, the first wrapping device 2 includes: a first supporting plate 21, a second supporting plate 22 and a third supporting plate 23; the second wrapping device 3 is provided with two groups, one group is located at the end of the first supporting plate 21 away from the second supporting plate 22; the other group is located at the end of the second supporting plate 22 away from the first supporting plate 21; the second wrapping device 3 is used to abut against the limb on one side of the limb; a receiving groove is formed in the first supporting plate 21; an abutting surface is formed on the second supporting plate 22; the third supporting plate 23 is slidably connected to the receiving groove, and the third supporting plate 23 abuts against the abutting surface; a power device is provided at the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22, and the power device is used to realize the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22 approaching and moving away from each other.

[0044] Specifically, the power device includes: a first transmission frame 24, a second transmission frame 25, a third transmission member 27, and a power member 28. The first transmission frame 24 is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate 21, and the second transmission frame 25 is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate 22. A first push rod 241 is formed at the bottom of the first transmission frame 24, and the first push rod 241 is integrally formed with the first transmission frame 24. A second push rod 251 is formed at the bottom of the second transmission frame 25, and the second push rod 251 is integrally formed with the second transmission frame 25. Two third transmission members 27 are provided, one of which is connected to the first push rod 241 and the other is connected to the second push rod 251. The power member 28 is used to drive the two third transmission members 27 toward and away from each other. The third transmission member 27 includes: a second movable plate 271, a third drive motor 272, a second transmission rope 273 and a second transmission wheel 274; the second movable plate 271 is connected to the power member 28; the third drive motor 272 is installed on the second movable plate 271; the second transmission wheel 274 is installed at the output end of the third drive motor 272, and the third drive motor 272 is used to drive the second transmission wheel 274 to rotate; two of the third drive motor 272 and two of the second transmission wheels 274 are provided, and both ends of the second transmission rope 273 are wound around the two second transmission wheels 274; the second transmission rope 273 is made of elastic material, or more precisely, an elastic rope.

[0045] The power member 28 comprises a mounting plate 281, a fourth drive motor 282, a drive screw 283, a first drive nut 284, and a second drive nut 285. The mounting plate 281 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the support device 1. The fourth drive motor 282 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 281, the drive screw 283 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 281, and the first drive nut 284 and the second drive nut 285 are both threadedly mounted on the mounting plate 281. The fourth drive motor 282 is used to drive the drive screw 283 to rotate. The drive screw 283, the first drive nut 284, and the second drive nut 285 form a screw-nut pair. The drive screw 283 is provided with threads with different rotation directions at both ends. Rotation of the drive screw 283 causes the first drive nut 284 and the second drive nut 285 to move toward and away from each other. The first drive nut 284 is fixedly connected to one of the second movable plates 271, and the second drive nut 285 is fixedly connected to the other second movable plate 271, thereby enabling the two third transmission members 27 to move toward and away from each other.

[0046] Specifically, the first transmission rope 45 is made of elastic material, more precisely, an elastic rope.

[0047] Specifically, the guide member 6 includes a rotating rod 61, a support block 62, and a screw 63. The support block 62 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 61, and the screw 63 is rotatably connected to the support device 1. The support block 62 and the screw 63 are threadedly connected. One end of the screw 63 forms a nut. By rotating the screw 63, the support block 62 can be raised and lowered, thereby adjusting the position of the rotating rod 61. The rotating rod 61 is used to press the first and second pull members 41, 42, thereby guiding the first and second pull members 41, 42. Adjusting the position of the rotating rod 61 can adjust the degree to which the first and second pull members 41, 42 are tightened by the tension force.

[0048] Specifically, the rotating member 8 includes a first fixed plate 81, a second fixed plate 82, a first rotating shaft 83, a transmission belt 84, a second rotating shaft 85, and a second drive motor 86. The first fixed plate 81 is fixedly connected to one of the support devices 1, and the second fixed plate 82 is fixedly connected to the other support device 1. The first rotating shaft 83 passes through the first and second fixed plates 81, 82 to rotatably connect the first and second fixed plates 81, 82. The first fixed plate 81 is fixed to the first rotating shaft 83, and the second fixed plate 82 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 83. The second rotating shaft 85 is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate 82. The transmission belt 84 is used to connect the first rotating shaft 83 and the second rotating shaft 85, so that the first and second rotating shafts 83, 85 rotate synchronously. The second drive motor 86 is used to drive the second rotating shaft 85 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 83 to rotate, so that the two support devices 1 will rotate relative to each other to the first state or the second state. The second drive motor 86 is a motor without a self-locking function. Then, when the second drive motor 86 stops, the patient can use the force of the limbs to overcome the gravity of the support device 1 and perform weight-bearing straightening and bending of the limbs.

[0049] In this embodiment, the first pull member 41 and the second pull member 42 are connected as a whole. There are two embodiments: the first embodiment is that the first pull member 41 and the second pull member 42 are fixed together and form a natural whole. The second embodiment is that the first pull member 41 and the second pull member 42 are tied together by a tying buckle. In this embodiment, the first pull member 41 and the second pull member 42 are preferably tied together by a tying buckle.

[0050] In some embodiments, the first pull member 41 and the second pull member 42 are connected into a whole through a connecting member 5; the connecting member 5 includes: a first plug block 51 fixedly connected to the first pull member 41, and a second plug block 52 fixedly connected to the second pull member 42; a plug block 511 is formed on the first plug block 51, and a slot is formed on the second plug block 52, and the plug block 511 is inserted into the slot to fix the first plug block 51 and the second plug block 52 together.

[0051] In some embodiments, massage members 53 are provided on both the first plug-in block 51 and the second plug-in block 52 . The massage members 53 adopt existing technology and are fascia gun structures.

[0052] In some embodiments, massage members 53 are provided on both the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22 . The massage members 53 adopt existing technology and are fascia gun structures.

[0053] In some embodiments, a massage member 53 is provided on the third supporting plate 23 , and the massage member 53 adopts existing technology and is a fascia gun structure.

[0054] Working process: When in use, the limb needs to be placed between the first pull member 41, the second pull member 42, the first wrapping device 2 and the second wrapping device 3. There are two ways to put the limb in. The first is to use the driving device to make the first pull member 41 and the second pull member 42 in a very relaxed state. At this time, the area enclosed by the first pull member 41, the second pull member 42, the first wrapping device 2 and the second wrapping device 3 is very large, and the limb can be inserted deeper. The second method is to first separate the first pull member 41 and the second pull member 42, then place the limb on the first wrapping device 2 and the second wrapping device 3, and finally connect the first pull member 41 and the second pull member 42 together.

[0055] In this embodiment, the limbs are taken as an example of legs, which are divided into thighs and calves. The calf is placed on one support device 1, and the thigh is placed on another support device 1. Since the thigh and calf have different thicknesses, placing them on two support devices 1 can better wrap the first pull member 41 and the second pull member 42 around the thigh and calf. Since the thigh and calf are both non-cylindrical, when fixing the thigh and calf, it is necessary to adapt to the thickness of the thigh and calf at different locations to achieve self-adaptive fixation, thereby improving the patient's user experience. This is achieved by setting up a drive device.

[0056] When the limb is located between the first pulling member 41, the second pulling member 42, the first wrapping device 2 and the second wrapping device 3, refer to the rotating member 8-9 in the attached drawings and the first wrapping device 2 of the supporting device 1 in the attached drawings, and take the first wrapping device 2 of the supporting device 1 in the attached drawings as the priority reference; the pushing member 47 pushes the first movable plate 461 to move, and the first movable plate 461 drives the first transmission wheel 462 to move, and the first transmission wheel 462 drives the first transmission rope 45 to move. Specifically, the first transmission wheel 462 drives multiple points on the first transmission rope 45 to move, so that the first transmission rope 45 will form multiple tension ends 451, and the multiple tension ends 451 are subjected to force at the same time, so that the multiple tension ends 451 pull the rotating wheel 44 at the same time, and the rotating wheel 44 pulls the first pulling member 41 through the first transmission member 43. Then when one of the first pulling members 41 is in contact with the limb and the other first pulling member 41 has not yet been in contact with the limb, one of the first pulling members 41 will be unable to continue moving, and thus one of the rotating wheels 44 will be unable to continue moving. At this time, the first movable plate 461 will continue to move, but it will no longer be moving by pulling the multiple rotating wheels 44 through multiple tension ends 451. Since the rotating wheel 44 and the first transmission wheel 462 are both rotatable, the first transmission rope 45 can be moved by rotating the rotating wheel 44 and the first transmission wheel 462. This can ensure that the tension of multiple tension ends 451 is the same, that is, the tension of multiple rotating wheels 44 and the first transmission member 43 is the same, and it can also be achieved that after the first pulling member 41 is in contact with the limb, the other first pulling members 41 can continue to be tightened.

[0057] Specifically, it can be understood that the first movable plate 461 and the first transmission wheel 462 are stationary, and then one end of the first transmission rope 45 is pulled, so that the first transmission rope 45 will be subjected to force, gradually causing the rotating wheel 44 to move. However, there is a disadvantage in this, that is, the first transmission rope 45 has to go through multiple stages of transmission before it can transmit force with multiple rotating wheels 44. Then the first rotating wheel 44 that establishes a force transmission relationship with the first transmission rope 45 and the last rotating wheel 44 that establishes a force transmission relationship with the first transmission rope 45 are subjected to different tensions, so it is difficult to ensure that multiple first transmission members 43 are subjected to the same tension, that is, it is difficult to ensure that multiple first pulling members 41 are subjected to the same tension. Therefore, through the movement of the first movable plate 461 and the first transmission wheel 462, multiple force transmission relationships with the rotating wheel 44 can be formed on the first transmission rope 45, so that it can better ensure that each first transmission rope 45 is subjected to the same force, and multiple rotating wheels 44 can be moved to different positions to stop, and multiple rotating wheels 44 are subjected to the same tension at different positions, thereby ensuring that multiple first pulling members 41 fit with the thigh and calf along the length direction of the thigh and calf, and the tension wrapped around the thigh and calf is the same.

[0058] When the tension of the first pull member 41 is too large, the first drive motor 48 can be used to wind or release the first transmission rope 45 to change the length of the first transmission rope 45. The tension of the first pull member 41 can be adjusted during use, thereby further increasing the adaptability.

[0059] The movement process of the driving device at the second pulling member 42 is the same as the movement process of the driving device at the first pulling member 41 and will not be elaborated on.

[0060] When the first tensioning member 41 is in contact with the thigh or calf, the first movable plate 461 can be driven by the pusher 47 to move, increasing and decreasing the tension of the first tensioning member 41 and the tension of the second tensioning member 42. The increased tension of the first tensioning member 41 and the decreased tension of the second tensioning member 42 cause the first tensioning member 41 to pull the second tensioning member 42, shifting the positions of the first and second tensioning members 41, 42 that were originally in contact with the limb. This causes the connecting member 5 and the massage block 7 to move, thus achieving a certain tensioning force on the limb by the first and second tensioning members 41, 42, while also causing the connecting member 5 and the massage block 7 to move. The movement of the massage block 7 is equivalent to a rod, plate, or block sliding with pressure on the limb, thereby achieving a massaging effect on the limb and simultaneously restraining the limb to the support device 1.

[0061] Before placing a limb between the first pull member 41, the second pull member 42, the first wrapping device 2, and the second wrapping device 3, the limb must be placed on the first wrapping device 2. The positions of the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22 must then be adjusted so that the second wrapping device 3 on both the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22 can contact the side of the limb. The operation method is as follows: the power member 28 drives the two third transmission members 27 toward and away from each other, thereby driving the two second movable plates 271 toward and away from each other. The third drive motor 272 and the second transmission wheel 274 on the second movable plate 271 then straighten the second transmission rope 273. The two second transmission ropes 273 then move toward each other, pushing the first push rod 241 and the second push rod 251 toward each other, thereby moving the second support plate 22 and the first support plate 21 toward each other. The third support plate 23 is made of elastic material to control the force exerted by the two second wrapping devices 3 against the side of the limb, preventing excessive force from causing discomfort and pressure on the limb. At the same time, the third drive motor 272 can also be used to drive the second transmission wheel 274 to rotate and adjust the length of the second transmission rope 273, thereby adjusting the force that brings the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22 closer to each other, so as to adapt to limbs of different thicknesses.

[0062] In some embodiments, to allow the first and second carrier plates 21, 22 to return to their original positions when the two third transmission members 27 move away from each other, the third carrier plate 23 can be fixed to the abutment surface, thereby being fixedly connected to the second carrier plate 22. When the first and second carrier plates 21, 22 move away from and toward each other, the third carrier plate 23 slides within the receiving groove. Furthermore, the second transmission rope 273 is fixed to the first push rod 241 and the second push rod 251, thereby directly driving the first and second carrier plates 21, 22 to move toward and away from each other via the second transmission rope 273.

[0063] The third supporting plate 23 can also be slidably connected to the accommodating groove. A guide rod 26 and a spring 261 are provided in the accommodating groove. The spring 261 is slidably connected to the third supporting plate 23. The guide rod 26 is inserted into the third supporting plate 23 to guide the third supporting plate 23. The spring 261 is used to subject the third supporting plate 23 to a resetting elastic force, thereby also realizing the approach and distance between the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22.

[0064] In some embodiments, the massage members 53 on the first inserting block 51 and the second inserting block 52 can massage the limbs. The massage members 53 on the first wrapping device 2 and the second wrapping device 3 can also massage the limbs.

[0065] During rehabilitation training, the two support devices 1 are rotated by the rotating member 8, thereby forcing the patient's limbs to move, or the patient uses force to move the limbs to overcome the gravity of the support device 1 for weight-bearing training and massage.

[0066] The pull rod 431 is rotatably connected to the support rod 432, and the pull rod 431 is fixedly connected to a group of first pull members 41. Specifically, the three first pull members 41 in a group of first pull members 41 are arranged in a linear array, with one first pull member 41 located in the middle of the pull rod 431, and the other two first pull members 41 are symmetrical about the first pull member 41 located in the middle. The rotating wheel 44 is the main power, so the pull rod 431 can rotate, thereby making it possible to make the three first pull members 41 in each group of first pull members 41 experience different tensions according to different leg shapes.

[0067] The second wrapping device 3 is provided with a plurality of guide wheel groups 31 for guiding the first pull member 41. The way in which the guide wheel group 31 and the guide member 6 guide the first pull member 41 is shown in the attached figure of the second wrapping device 3, mainly for achieving a change in the direction of force.

[0068] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0069] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support device for placing a limb, wherein the support device is provided with two rotating members for connecting the two support devices so that the two support devices can rotate relative to each other, a third wrapping device for restraining the limb to the support device so that the limb and the support device form a synchronously moving whole, and a first wrapping device for cooperating with the third wrapping device, wherein the first wrapping device and the third wrapping device cooperate to wrap the limb; wherein the third wrapping device comprises: a plurality of first pull members and a plurality of second pull members, wherein the first pull members and the second pull members are connected to form a whole; a driving device is provided at the ends of each of the first pull members and the second pull members, wherein the driving device is used to tighten the first pull members and the second pull members so that the first pull members and the second pull members fit the periphery of the limb; and a plurality of massage blocks are provided on each of the first pull members and the second pull members, wherein the massage blocks are used to massage the limb; The driving device at the end of the first pulling member includes: a first transmission member, a rotating wheel, a first transmission rope and a second transmission member; the first transmission member is used to connect with the first pulling member, the rotating wheel is connected to the first transmission member, a plurality of first transmission members are provided, and each first transmission member is connected to part of the first pulling members; the second transmission member includes a first movable plate and a first transmission wheel; the first transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the first movable plate; one end of the first transmission rope is fixed relative to the supporting device, and the other end of the first transmission rope passes around the rotating wheel and the first transmission wheel at one time; a pushing member is provided at the first movable plate, and a guide member is provided at the first pulling member, and the guide member is used to guide the first pulling member; the pushing member is used to drive the first movable plate to move, so that the first transmission wheel pulls the first transmission rope, and the first transmission rope pulls the first transmission member, so that the first pulling member and the second pulling member are tightened.

2. The auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three of the first pull members and three of the second pull members form a group, and multiple groups of the first pull members and the second pull members are provided; the first transmission member is used to connect with the first pull member of the support device group; the number of the driving devices at the end of the first pull member matches the number of groups of the first pull members; multiple first transmission wheels are provided, so that multiple tension ends are formed on the first transmission rope; the first transmission rope simultaneously pulls multiple first transmission members through the tension ends, so that each group of first pull members is subjected to uniform force.

3. The auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first transmission member includes: a pull rod and a support rod; the pull rod is fixedly connected to a group of first pull members, and the support rod is rotatably connected to the pull rod; the rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the support rod; a slide groove is provided on the support device; the support rod is slidably connected to the slide groove.

4. The auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving device at the second pull member end has the same structure as the driving device at the first pull member end; the first transmission rope of the driving device at the first pull member end is fixedly connected to the first transmission rope of the driving device at the second pull member end; a first driving motor is provided at one end of the first transmission rope of the driving device at the second pull member end away from the fixed connection and one end of the first transmission rope of the driving device at the first pull member end away from the fixed connection, and the first driving motor is used to tighten and relax the first transmission rope.

5. The auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wrapping device includes: a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a third supporting plate; the second wrapping device is provided at one end of the first supporting plate away from the second supporting plate; the second wrapping device is provided at one end of the second supporting plate away from the first supporting plate; the second wrapping device is used to abut against the limb on one side of the limb; a receiving groove is formed in the first supporting plate; an abutting surface is formed on the second supporting plate; the third supporting plate is slidably connected to the receiving groove, and the third supporting plate abuts against the abutting surface; a power device is provided at the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the power device is used to realize the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate approaching and moving away from each other.

6. The auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power device includes: a first transmission frame, a second transmission frame, a third transmission member and a power member; the first transmission frame is connected to the first supporting plate, and the second transmission frame is connected to the second supporting plate; a first push rod is formed at the lower portion of the first transmission frame; a second push rod is formed at the lower portion of the second transmission frame; two third transmission members are provided, one of the third transmission members is used to be connected to the first push rod, and the other third transmission member is used to be connected to the second push rod; the power member is used to drive the two third transmission members to move closer to and away from each other.

7. The auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third transmission member includes: a second movable plate, a third drive motor, a second transmission rope and a second transmission wheel; the second movable plate is connected to the power member; the third drive motor is mounted on the second movable plate; the second transmission wheel is mounted on the output end of the third drive motor, and the third drive motor is used to drive the second transmission wheel to rotate; two third drive motors and two second transmission wheels are each provided, and both ends of the second transmission rope are wound around the two second transmission wheels; the second transmission rope is made of elastic material.

8. The auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first transmission rope is made of elastic material.

9. The auxiliary limb exercise device for critical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pull member and the second pull member are connected into a whole through a connecting member; the connecting member includes: a first plug block fixedly connected to the first pull member, and a second plug block fixedly connected to the second pull member; a plug block is formed on the first plug block, and a slot is formed on the second plug block, and the plug block is inserted into the slot to fix the first plug block and the second plug block together.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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