A toxic drug management cabinet

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of toxic drugs management cabinet, including cabinet, the cabinet is sequentially provided with the placing rack for placing bottle and box toxic drugs from back to front, transfer unit and temporary storage cabinet;The temporary storage cabinet is provided with multiple groups, and evenly arranged in the front end of cabinet;The front end of the cabinet is also provided with control screen;Through the front and back arrangement of placing rack, transfer unit, control screen and temporary storage cabinet, it can realize advance ordering, prepare toxic drugs, save the waiting time of manual medicine taking, it can also reduce the number of toxic drugs and manual contact, to effectively prevent the risk of toxic drugs leakage, to better control effect, wherein the control screen is provided with control system, the control system is mainly according to pharmacist ordering, to control transfer unit operation and temporary storage cabinet opening and closing, and can count the number of medicines used on placing rack, to improve the management efficiency of medicine cabinet.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medicine management cabinet, in particular to a toxic medicine management cabinet. BACKGROUND

[0002] Toxic medicine needs strict control in actual use, so when the toxic medicine is handed to the corresponding pharmacist, the pharmacist needs to get permission by opening a single before taking the medicine to the dispensing place, and the process needs to wait for the cooperation of the dispensing pharmacist, which is troublesome.

[0003] In addition, a toxic medicine cabinet is provided in Chinese patent No. CN 111012072 B, which places the medicine in the cabinet in advance by setting a cabinet, and increases the safety performance of the cabinet by setting a special lock structure, but the unlocking method is troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, the above prior art has the following problems in actual use:

[0005] 1. The medicine taking time is long;

[0006] 2. When taking medicine, the medicine and the artificial contact more times, and the risk of medicine damage and leakage is large;

[0007] 3. The number and type of medicine use are troublesome to count;

[0008] Therefore, we specially design a toxic medicine management cabinet to solve the above problems.

[0009] The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical scheme of the present application, and does not mean that the above content is the closest prior art. SUMMARY

[0010] The present application aims to provide a toxic medicine management cabinet to solve the problems of long medicine taking time, more times of medicine and artificial contact, and large risk of medicine damage and leakage in the background art.

[0011] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a toxic and narcotic drug management cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, the cabinet body is sequentially provided with a placing rack for placing bottle-shaped and box-shaped toxic and narcotic drugs, a transfer unit and a temporary storage cabinet from back to front; the transfer unit is used for transporting toxic and narcotic drugs of different quantities and categories to different temporary storage cabinets for placement; the temporary storage cabinet is provided with multiple groups and is uniformly arranged at the front end of the cabinet body, and is used for temporarily locking and placing the toxic and narcotic drugs transported by the transfer unit, waiting for the user to take; the front end of the cabinet body is also provided with a control screen, which is used for controlling the corresponding temporary storage cabinet to open when the pharmacist takes the medicine after the toxic and narcotic drugs are placed in the temporary storage cabinet.

[0012] Preferably, the placing rack comprises a box-shaped drug placing rack and a bottle-shaped drug placing rack, the placing rack is sequentially arranged in the cabinet body from top to bottom, each layer of the placing rack is composed of multiple groove racks, each groove rack is composed of an inclined groove plate and a limit groove channel plate symmetrically arranged on both sides of the groove plate, and a discharging mechanism cooperating with the transfer unit is arranged at the discharging end of the groove plate.

[0013] Preferably, the transfer unit comprises a transfer box rack, the transfer box rack is inclined and arranged with a receiving groove channel connected with the discharging end of the placing rack, a medicine taking mechanism is arranged on the receiving groove channel to take out the drugs on the placing rack to the transfer box rack in cooperation with the discharging mechanism, a placing piece is arranged in the transfer box rack for orderly placing the drugs transferred in the transfer box rack, a pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transfer box rack for pushing the drugs in the transfer box rack into the temporary storage cabinet, and a moving mechanism is arranged between the cabinet body and the transfer box rack.

[0014] Preferably, multiple groups of the temporary storage cabinet are sequentially arranged on the cabinet body from top to bottom, the temporary storage cabinet comprises a containing cabinet for placing toxic and narcotic drugs, a cabinet door arranged at the outer end of the containing cabinet and an isolation door arranged at the inner end of the containing cabinet, the isolation door and the containing cabinet are slidingly arranged, and an opening mechanism cooperating with the transfer unit is arranged on the isolation door.

[0015] Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises an L-shaped rotating plate arranged at the discharging end of the groove rack through a rotating shaft, a coil spring is arranged on the rotating shaft, a limit plate is arranged on the groove rack at the lower end of the rotating plate, a partition plate is arranged between the rotating plate and the groove plate, the partition plate is slidingly arranged on the limit groove channel plate, and a synchronous moving piece is arranged between the rotating plate and the partition plate for synchronously driving the partition plate to slide when the rotating plate rotates.

[0016] Preferably, the medicine taking mechanism comprises a top plate arranged at the lower end of the rotating plate, a gas cylinder is connected to the receiving groove channel through a connecting plate.

[0017] Preferably, the placement component includes multiple sets of support plates arranged obliquely and symmetrically within the transfer box frame. The multiple sets of support plates form a zigzag support channel within the transfer box frame. A conveyor belt is provided at the discharge port of the lowest support plate, and the conveyor belt is rotatably positioned at the discharge port via a transfer frame.

[0018] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a push plate, which is slidably disposed at the bottom of the transfer box frame on the side away from the temporary storage cabinet. The push plate is elongated and threaded with a threaded rod.

[0019] Preferably, the door opening mechanism includes a rotating door, which is rotatably mounted on the side of the transfer box frame away from the push plate. The isolation door is provided with a baffle for use with the rotating door, and a spring telescopic rod is provided between the baffle and the upper end of the receiving cabinet.

[0020] Preferably, the synchronous moving component includes a gear set and a rack. The gear set consists of a driving gear and an even number of driven gears meshing in sequence. The limiting groove plate is provided with a slot to accommodate the gear set. The driving gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft. The driven gears away from the driving gear mesh with the rack. The rack is fixedly mounted on the partition plate.

[0021] As the rotating plate rotates, the rotating shaft rotates, synchronously driving the gear set to rotate, which in turn causes the rack meshing with the driven gear to slide, thus enabling the partition plate to slide up and down.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] This invention, through the front-to-back arrangement of a placement rack, a transfer unit, a control panel, and a temporary storage cabinet, enables advance ordering and preparation of controlled substances, saving waiting time for manual drug retrieval. It also reduces the number of times controlled substances come into contact with people, effectively preventing the risk of leakage and achieving better management. The control panel contains a control system that, based on pharmacists' orders, controls the operation of the transfer unit and the opening and closing of the temporary storage cabinet. It also tracks the quantity of drugs retrieved from the placement rack and assigns responsibility to specific individuals, thereby improving the management efficiency of the drug cabinet. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is an internal sectional view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an internal sectional view of the temporary storage cabinet of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4This is another internal sectional view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the transfer unit and the placement unit of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the transfer unit and the placement unit from another perspective of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a side sectional view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the inside of the transfer box of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the transfer box and the temporary storage cabinet of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0034] Figure 11 for Figure 3 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0035] Figure 12 for Figure 5 Enlarged view at point C;

[0036] Figure 13 for Figure 6 Enlarged view at point D;

[0037] Figure 14 for Figure 7 Enlarged view at point E in the middle;

[0038] Figure 15 for Figure 9 Enlarged view of point F in the middle.

[0039] Reference numerals: 1-Cabinet; 2-Placement rack; 21-Boxed medicine placement rack; 22-Bottled medicine placement rack; 23-Slot rack; 231-Slot plate; 232-Limiting slot plate; 24-Discharging mechanism; 241-Rotating plate; 242-Rotating shaft; 243-Limiting plate; 244-Partition; 245-Synchronous moving component; 2451-Gear set; 2452-Rack; 2453-Drive gear; 2454-Driven gear; 2455-Empty slot; 3-Transfer unit; 31-Transfer box 32-Receiving channel; 33-Medicine lifting mechanism; 331-Top plate; 332-Cylinder; 34-Placing component; 341-Bearing plate; 342-Conveyor belt; 343-Transfer frame; 35-Pushing mechanism; 351-Push plate; 352-Threaded rod; 353-Motor; 36-Moving mechanism; 4-Temporary storage cabinet; 41-Containing cabinet; 42-Cabinet door; 43-Isolation door; 44-Door opening mechanism; 441-Rotating door; 442-Baffle; 443-Spring telescopic rod; 5-Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Please see Figures 1-3 This invention provides a technical solution: a controlled substance management cabinet, comprising a cabinet body 1. From back to front, the cabinet body 1 is provided with a shelf 2 for storing bottled and boxed controlled substances, a transfer unit 3, and a temporary storage cabinet 4. The transfer unit 3 is used to transport different quantities and types of controlled substances to different temporary storage cabinets 4 for placement. Multiple sets of temporary storage cabinets 4 are evenly arranged at the front end of the cabinet body 1, used to temporarily lock and store controlled substances transported by the transfer unit 3, awaiting retrieval by users. A control panel 5 is also provided at the front end of the cabinet body 1, allowing pharmacists to control the opening of the corresponding temporary storage cabinet 4 for retrieval after the controlled substances are placed inside.

[0042] This controlled substance management cabinet can be installed on different operating room floors. When controlled substances are needed for surgery, the attending physician can place an order in advance through the system, based on the specific needs. The system will then control the operation of the transfer unit 3 to temporarily place different controlled substances from the shelf 2 into the transfer unit 3. After all the controlled substances on the order have been removed, the transfer unit 3 will transfer the temporarily placed controlled substances to an empty temporary storage cabinet 4 for storage. When medication is needed, the physician can operate on the control screen 5 and open the corresponding temporary storage cabinet based on the information placed during the order. The temporary storage cabinet is used for medication retrieval. This cabinet allows for advance ordering and preparation of controlled substances, saving waiting time for manual retrieval and reducing the number of times controlled substances come into contact with people, thus effectively preventing the risk of leakage and achieving better management. The control panel 5 contains a control system that controls the operation of the transfer unit 3 and the opening and closing of the temporary storage cabinet 4 based on the pharmacist's order. It can also count the number of medications taken from the shelf 2 and assign responsibility to specific individuals to improve the management efficiency of the medicine cabinet.

[0043] Please see Figure 2 , 4 8, 10, The placement rack 2 includes a boxed medicine placement rack 21 and a bottled medicine placement rack 22. The placement racks 2 are arranged sequentially from top to bottom in the cabinet 1. Each layer of the placement rack 2 consists of multiple slot racks 23. Each slot rack 23 consists of an inclined slot plate 231 and symmetrically arranged limiting slot plates 232 on both sides of the slot plate 231. The discharge end of the slot plate 231 is provided with a feeding mechanism 24 that cooperates with the transfer unit 3 to feed the medicine. The boxed medicine and the bottled medicine are arranged horizontally on the slot plate 231. This not only allows the placement rack 2 to hold more medicine, but also allows the feeding mechanism 24 to cooperate with the transfer unit 3 to feed and lift the bottled and boxed medicines to realize the transfer of two different medicines. In order to facilitate the subsequent use of bottled medicines first and then boxed medicines, the boxed medicine placement rack 21 and the bottled medicine placement rack 22 are arranged separately vertically or horizontally.

[0044] Please see Figures 5-812. The transfer unit 3 includes a transfer box frame 31. A receiving channel 32 is inclinedly arranged on the transfer box frame 31 and connected to the discharge end of the placement rack 2. A medicine-lifting mechanism 33 is provided on the receiving channel 32 to cooperate with the unloading mechanism 24 to remove the medicine from the placement rack 2 onto the transfer box frame 31. A placement component 34 is provided inside the transfer box frame 31 for orderly placement of the transferred medicine. A pushing mechanism 35 is provided at the bottom of the transfer box frame 31 for pushing the medicine inside the transfer box frame 31 into a temporary storage area. Inside the cabinet 4, a moving mechanism 36 is provided between the cabinet body 1 and the transfer box frame 31. This mechanism moves the receiving channel 32 on the transfer box frame 31 to different placement racks 2, so that the medicine lifting mechanism 33 can cooperate with the unloading mechanism 24 at the discharge port of different placement racks 2 to take out different narcotic drugs. The moving mechanism 36 can achieve the movement of the transfer box frame 31 to the corresponding discharge port of the channel for placing different narcotic drugs by setting horizontal and vertical movement. The horizontal and vertical movement can be achieved by using a cylinder or motor driven by existing technology to drive the threaded rod.

[0045] Please see Figure 3 , 7 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 14, 15, multiple sets of the temporary storage cabinets 4 are arranged sequentially from top to bottom on the cabinet body 1. The temporary storage cabinet 4 includes a container cabinet 41 for storing narcotic drugs, a cabinet door 42 located at the outer end of the container cabinet 41, and an isolation door 43 located at the inner end of the container cabinet 41. The isolation door 43 and the container cabinet 41 are slidably connected. The isolation door 43 is provided with an opening mechanism 44 that works in conjunction with the transfer unit 3.

[0046] When the transfer unit 3 delivers medicine into the receiving cabinet 41, the isolation door 43 will slide upward and open through the door opening mechanism 44. At this time, the transfer unit 3 will deliver medicine into the receiving cabinet 41. After the medicine delivery is completed and the transfer unit 3 leaves, the door opening mechanism 44 will reset and close the isolation door 43 to prevent narcotic drugs from sliding out of the receiving cabinet 41.

[0047] Please see Figure 10 , 13 14. The feeding mechanism 24 includes a rotating plate 241 rotatably mounted on the discharge end of the slot frame 23 via a rotating shaft 242 and arranged in an L-shape. A coil spring is provided on the rotating shaft 242. A limiting plate 243 is provided on the slot frame 23 located at the lower end of the rotating plate 241. A partition plate 244 is provided between the rotating plate 241 and the slot plate 231. The partition plate 244 is slidably mounted on the limiting slot plate 232. A synchronous moving member 245 is provided between the rotating plate 241 and the partition plate 244 to synchronously drive the partition plate 244 to slide when the rotating plate 241 rotates.

[0048] During operation, the system controls the moving mechanism 36 to move the transfer box rack 31 to different medicine placement positions. Simultaneously, the medicine lifting mechanism 33 pushes the rotating plate 241 to rotate 90 degrees, aligning it with the receiving channel 32. The controlled substances on the rotating plate 241 slide through the receiving channel 32 into the transfer box rack 31. At the same time, as the rotating plate 241 rotates, the synchronous moving component 245 drives the partition 244 to slide upwards, thus preventing the medicine at the rear end of the rack 23 from sliding downwards. To achieve single-use of medicines, when multiple doses of a certain type of narcotic drug are required, the system will control the medicine-lifting mechanism 33 to operate a certain number of times to pick up the corresponding quantity of medicines. After the medicines are picked up, the system will control the moving mechanism 36 to move the transfer box frame 31 to another corresponding slot frame 23. At the same time, when the medicine-lifting mechanism 33 resets, the coil spring will drive the rotating shaft 242 to reset, and at the same time, the limiting plate 243 will limit it to keep it parallel to the slot plate 231. Meanwhile, the next medicine will slide onto the rotating plate 241, realizing the complete feeding and picking action.

[0049] Please see Figure 12 , 13 The medicine-lifting mechanism 33 includes a top plate 331, which is located at the lower end of the rotating plate 241. A cylinder 332 is connected to the top plate 331, and the cylinder 332 is connected to the receiving channel 32 through a connecting plate.

[0050] When the medicine-retrieving mechanism 33 is working, the system controls the cylinder 332 to work, so as to drive the top plate 331 to rise upward, thereby pushing the rotating plate 241 to rotate, so as to retrieve the medicine from the placement rack 2.

[0051] Please see Figure 8 , 14The placement component 34 includes multiple sets of support plates 341 obliquely and symmetrically arranged within the transfer box frame 31. These support plates 341 form a zigzag carrying channel within the transfer box frame 31, used to receive medicines sliding down from the channel 32 and place them orderly from top to bottom within the carrying channel. This allows for the storage of a large quantity of narcotic drugs on the transfer box frame 31, ensuring orderly placement and effectively preventing damage caused by the drugs sliding during placement. Additionally, it facilitates the use of the pushing mechanism 35 to push the narcotic drugs into the temporary storage cabinet 4. A conveyor is provided at the discharge port of the lowest support plate 341. The conveyor belt 342 is rotatably mounted at the discharge port via the conveyor frame 343. The conveyor belt 342 allows the controlled substances to roll onto it. When the controlled substances are tilted as they slide down onto the conveyor belt 342, the belt's rotation adjusts them to a parallel position. Then, by controlling the rotation of the conveyor frame 343, the conveyor belt 342 and the support plate 341 are made parallel, ensuring the controlled substances fall parallel to the lower end of the transfer box frame 31, facilitating the pushing mechanism 35 to push the controlled substances into the temporary storage cabinet 4.

[0052] Please see Figure 6 , 14 The pushing mechanism 35 includes a push plate 351, which is slidably disposed at the bottom of the transfer box frame 31 on the side away from the temporary storage cabinet 4. The push plate 351 is elongated and is used to continuously push the narcotic drugs into the temporary storage cabinet 4. When the narcotic drugs are continuously pushed into the temporary storage cabinet 4, they will fall onto the push plate 351. As the push plate 351 moves back, the narcotic drugs will fall to the bottom of the transfer box frame 31 due to the restriction of the transfer box frame 31. The drugs are pushed into the temporary storage cabinet 4 by the front part of the push plate 351. A threaded rod 352 is threadedly connected to the push plate 351. The threaded rod 352 is rotated by a motor 353. The motor 353 is fixed on the transfer box frame 31. In use, the push plate 351 can be moved forward and backward by the motor 353 driving the threaded rod 352 to rotate in both directions.

[0053] Please see Figure 5 , 68, 9, 14, 15, the opening mechanism 44 includes a rotating door 441, which is rotatably mounted on the side of the transfer box frame 31 away from the push plate 351. The power for its opening and closing is achieved by a motor 353 mounted on a rotating shaft. This rotating shaft is used to rotate the rotating door 441. The push plate 351 continuously opens during the transfer of medicines as it is pushed forward. The isolation door 43 is equipped with a baffle 442 that works in conjunction with the rotating door 441. A spring-loaded telescopic rod 443 is installed between the baffle 442 and the upper end of the receiving cabinet 41. When the rotating door 441 rotates open, it drives the baffle 442 to slide upwards, thus forming a connecting channel between the receiving cabinet 41 and the transfer box frame 31. At this time, medicines can be pushed into the receiving cabinet 41 from this channel using the push plate 351. During the continued transfer process, the moving mechanism 36 will drive the transfer box frame 31 to move upward. At this time, the rotating door 441 will also move upward, thereby increasing the opening length of the isolation door 43. This allows the controlled substances to be stacked layer by layer in the storage cabinet 41. To achieve this effect, when taking controlled substances, bottled drugs are taken first, followed by boxed drugs. Thus, when the controlled substances are transferred to the storage cabinet 41, bottled drugs are on the lower layer. To prevent bottled drugs from sliding off the isolation door 43 side or the cabinet door 42 side, the storage cabinet 41 located on the isolation door 43 side is designed as a low, recessed groove. After the controlled substances are transferred, the compressed spring telescopic rod 443 will reset, thereby driving the isolation door 3 to reset, thus limiting one side of the storage cabinet 41 and preventing the controlled substances from sliding out.

[0054] Please see Figure 12 The synchronous moving component 245 includes a gear set 2451 and a rack 2452. The gear set 2451 consists of a driving gear 2453 and an even number of driven gears 2454 meshing sequentially. The limiting groove plate 232 is provided with a slot 2455 to accommodate the gear set 2451. The driving gear 2453 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 242. The driven gears 2454 away from the driving gear 2453 mesh with the rack 2452. The rack 2452 is fixedly mounted on the partition plate 244.

[0055] When the rotating plate 241 rotates, the rotating shaft 242 rotates, which synchronously drives the gear set 2451 to rotate, thereby causing the rack 2452 meshing with the driven gear 2454 to slide, so as to realize the up and down sliding of the partition 244.

[0056] As can be seen from the above, this embodiment, through the front-to-back arrangement of the placement rack 2, transfer unit 3, control panel 5, and temporary storage cabinet 4, enables advance ordering and preparation of controlled substances, saving waiting time for manual drug retrieval. It also reduces the number of times controlled substances come into contact with people, effectively preventing the risk of leakage and achieving better control. The control panel 5 contains a control system that controls the operation of the transfer unit 3 and the opening and closing of the temporary storage cabinet 4 based on the pharmacist's order. It also tracks the quantity of drugs retrieved from the placement rack 2 and assigns responsibility to specific individuals, thereby improving the management efficiency of the drug cabinet.

[0057] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0058] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cabinet for the management of toxic substances, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet body (1) is sequentially provided with a placing rack (2) for placing bottle-shaped and box-shaped narcotic drugs, a transfer unit (3) and temporary storage cabinets (4) from back to front; the transfer unit (3) is used for transporting narcotic drugs of different quantities and categories to different temporary storage cabinets (4) for placement; the temporary storage cabinets (4) are provided in multiple groups and are uniformly arranged at the front end of the cabinet body (1); the front end of the cabinet body (1) is further provided with a control screen (5) for controlling the opening and closing of the temporary storage cabinets (4); The placing rack (2) is sequentially arranged in the cabinet body (1) from top to bottom, each layer of the placing rack (2) is composed of a plurality of groove racks (23), each groove rack (23) is composed of an inclined groove plate (231) and a limit groove channel plate (232) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the groove plate (231), and the discharge end of the groove plate (231) is provided with a discharging mechanism (24) cooperating with the transfer unit (3) to discharge. The transfer unit (3) comprises a transfer box rack (31), the transfer box rack (31) is provided with an inclined receiving groove (32) at the discharge end of the placing rack (2), the receiving groove (32) is provided with a medicine taking mechanism (33) to cooperate with the discharging mechanism (24) to take out the medicine on the placing rack (2) to the transfer box rack (31), the transfer box rack (31) is provided with a placing part (34) for orderly placing the medicine transferred into the transfer box rack (31), the bottom of the transfer box rack (31) is provided with a pushing mechanism (35) for pushing the medicine in the transfer box rack (31) into the temporary storage cabinet (4), and a moving mechanism (36) is arranged between the cabinet body (1) and the transfer box rack (31). The discharging mechanism (24) comprises a rotating plate (241) provided in an L-shaped manner at the discharge end of the groove rack (23) through a rotating shaft (242), a coil spring is arranged on the rotating shaft (242), a limit plate (243) is arranged on the groove rack (23), and the limit plate (243) is located at the lower end of the rotating plate (241), a partition plate (244) is arranged between the rotating plate (241) and the groove plate (231), the partition plate (244) is slidingly arranged on the limit groove channel plate (232), a synchronous moving part (245) is arranged between the rotating plate (241) and the partition plate (244), and the synchronous moving part (245) is used for synchronously driving the partition plate (244) to slide when the rotating plate (241) rotates, so as to block the medicine at the rear end of the groove rack (23) from sliding downward.

2. A cabinet for the management of toxic and narcotic substances according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of temporary storage cabinets (4) are sequentially arranged on the cabinet body (1) from top to bottom, the temporary storage cabinet (4) comprises a containing cabinet (41) for placing narcotic drugs, a cabinet door (42) arranged at the outer end of the containing cabinet (41), and an isolation door (43) arranged at the inner end of the containing cabinet (41), the isolation door (43) and the containing cabinet (41) are slidingly arranged, and the isolation door (43) is provided with an opening mechanism (44) used in cooperation with the transfer unit (3).

3. The cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The medicine taking mechanism (33) comprises a top plate (331) arranged at the lower end of the rotating plate (241), a gas cylinder (332) connected to the top plate (331), and a connecting plate connecting the gas cylinder (332) to the receiving groove (32). When the medicine taking mechanism (33) works, the system controls the gas cylinder (332) to work, drives the top plate (331) to rise upward, drives the rotating plate (241) to move upward, drives the rotating plate (241) to rotate, and realizes medicine taking on the placing rack (2).

4. The cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The placing part (34) comprises a plurality of groups of bearing plates (341) arranged in the transfer box rack (31) in a diagonal and symmetrical manner, the plurality of groups of bearing plates (341) form a zigzag bearing channel in the transfer box rack (31), a transmission belt (342) is arranged at the discharge port of the bearing plate (341) at the lowermost end, and the transmission belt (342) is rotatably arranged at the discharge port through a transmission frame (343).

5. The cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The pushing mechanism (35) comprises a push plate (351) slidingly arranged at the bottom of the side of the transfer box rack (31) away from the temporary storage cabinet (4), the push plate (351) is in a strip shape, and a threaded rod (352) is threadedly connected to the push plate (351).

6. A cabinet for the storage of controlled substances as defined in claim 2, wherein: The door opening mechanism (44) comprises a rotating door (441) rotatably arranged at the side of the transfer box rack (31) away from the push plate (351), a baffle (442) arranged on the isolation door (43) and matched with the rotating door (441), and a spring telescopic rod (443) arranged between the baffle (442) and the upper end of the containing cabinet (41).

7. The cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The synchronous moving part (245) comprises a gear set (2451) and a rack (2452), the gear set (2451) is sequentially meshed by one power gear (2453) and an even number of driven gears (2454), the power gear (2453) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (242), the driven gears (2454) away from the power gear (2453) are meshed with the rack (2452), and the rack (2452) is fixedly arranged on the partition plate (244).

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