A microphone with a securing assembly
By introducing a thermally conductive frame and thermally conductive alloy material into the microphone, the problems of microphone usage requirements and heat dissipation in different scenarios are solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and structural stability, and improving the microphone's noise reduction performance and the battery compartment cover's lifespan.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing microphone equipment is difficult to meet the needs of both conference room and stage scenarios, and its inability to effectively dissipate heat results in poor noise reduction performance.
A microphone with a fixing component was designed, using a thermally conductive frame and thermally conductive alloy material. The thermally conductive frame conducts heat on the substrate and transfers it to the outside. The design of the arc-shaped protrusion and the U-shaped abutment part achieves stable fixation of the battery compartment and heat dissipation.
It effectively prevents the generation of thermal noise, improves the noise reduction performance of the microphone, and extends the service life of the battery compartment cover, while achieving rational utilization of the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN116684771B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of microphone equipment, and particularly relates to a microphone with a fixing assembly BACKGROUND
[0002] A microphone is also called a microphone, a kind of electroacoustic equipment, belonging to a microphone, a transducer for converting sound into electricity. When the vibration of sound is transmitted to the diaphragm of the microphone, the magnet inside is pushed to form a changing current. The changing current is sent to the rear sound processing circuit for amplification and processing. The sound wave acts on the electroacoustic element to generate a voltage, which is then converted into electrical energy. It can be used in various sound amplification equipment. There are many types of microphone equipment in the prior art, but the following problems often occur in actual use:
[0003] (1) In the existing microphone equipment, different types of microphones are used according to different scenes. For example, a microphone with a support is often used in a conference room, while a handheld microphone is often used in a stage scene. However, there are few microphones in the prior art that can simultaneously meet the above two requirements. The microphone includes a substrate and a shell arranged above the substrate. The upper surface of the substrate is provided with a diaphragm and various chips. The chips are directly attached to the upper surface of the substrate. When the chips are working normally or receiving sound signals, heat will be generated. The heat cannot be conducted to the outside environment in time, causing thermal disturbance of the air in the back cavity of the microphone, forming thermal noise, and reducing the noise reduction performance of the microphone. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a microphone with a fixing assembly to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] The application achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A microphone with a fixing assembly,
[0007] The microphone includes a sound receiving part, a handheld part, and a substrate arranged inside the sound receiving part. The two end faces of the handheld part are provided with a clearance hole.
[0008] A heat conduction frame is arranged below the substrate and inside the handheld part. The heat conduction frame includes a T-shaped plate and a horizontal plate arranged in parallel, and a positioning assembly arranged between the T-shaped plate and the horizontal plate. The positioning assembly includes two parallel positioning rods.
[0009] The fixing assembly includes a support body mounted in cooperation with the handheld part. The support body includes a U-shaped base, locking knobs arranged on both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped base, and elastic return members arranged on the side edges of the upper end of the U-shaped base for horizontal reset of the locking knobs. U-shaped grooves are arranged on the side surfaces of the locking knobs and are adapted to the shape of the side edges of the positioning rods.
[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, the heat-conducting frame, the U-shaped base and the locking knob are all made of heat-conducting alloy material.
[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, the heat-conducting frame cover is provided with a battery compartment, the outer wall of the handheld part is provided with a compartment cover for covering the battery compartment in the vertical direction, the side wall of the handheld part is provided with a pressing button for assisting in controlling the opening and closing of the compartment cover, and the T-shaped plate and the horizontal plate are further provided with a sliding rail for the sliding of the compartment cover.
[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, the positioning rod is rotatably arranged between the T-shaped plate and the horizontal plate, the positioning assembly further comprises a base arranged at the end of the positioning rod, a positioning sleeve with an upper end of the base, and two arc-shaped lugs asymmetrically arranged on the positioning rod, wherein a magnet one is embedded at the center of the surface of the arc-shaped lug;
[0013] The compartment cover is provided with a U-shaped abutting portion towards the arc-shaped lug, and the end of the connecting shaft in the pressing button is also provided with a U-shaped abutting portion, and the center of the U-shaped abutting portion is provided with a magnet two for cooperating with the magnet one for adsorption;
[0014] The magnet two on the pressing button has a greater magnetic intensity than the magnet one on the positioning rod.
[0015] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, the lower end of the positioning rod is rotatably connected with the base, and the positioning rod is sleeved with a spring in the positioning sleeve.
[0016] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, the lower end of the handheld part is provided with an opening, the horizontal plate is arranged in the opening, and the lower end of the horizontal plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins.
[0017] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, the side wall of the handheld part is provided with a limiting channel for the pressing button to pass through, and the inner wall of the limiting channel is provided with the elastic reset member in cooperation with the connecting shaft.
[0018] The present application has the following advantages:
[0019] 1) By arranging the heat-conducting frame in the microphone handheld part, the heat on the substrate can be conducted along the heat-conducting frame, so that the heat in the space of the chip is conducted to the outside, preventing the generation of hot air in the sound receiving part to form thermal noise.
[0020] 2) The heat-conducting frame part in the application not only realizes heat conduction inside the handheld part, but also transmits heat to the support body, that is, the heat-conducting frame part not only realizes the heat dissipation function, but also serves as a limiting part when the support body is installed, achieving two purposes at once; the positioning rod in the application not only can conduct heat as part of the heat-conducting frame part inside the microphone, but also can assist as a battery compartment cover clamping part. Compared with the hard plastic buckling mode of the battery compartment cover plate in the prior art, the service life is longer by using the arc-shaped protrusion and the U-shaped abutting part to abut at intervals, and the fixing function of the cover is also achieved without adding too much structure, and the internal space of the microphone handheld part is also reasonably utilized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the microphone and the microphone fixing assembly after assembly in the application;
[0022] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the microphone in the application;
[0023] Figure 3 is the local cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the microphone in the application;
[0024] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the heat-conducting frame part in the application;
[0025] Figure 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the application Figure 4
[0026] Figure 6 is the structure schematic diagram of the positioning assembly in the application;
[0027] Figure 7 is the structure schematic diagram of the pressing button in the application;
[0028] Figure 8 is the structure schematic diagram of the support body in the application;
[0029] Figure 9 is the structure schematic diagram of the locking button in the application. In the figure: 1, the sound receiving part; 2, the support body; 3, the switch part; 4, the heat dissipation hole; 5, the pressing button; 6, the handheld part; 11, the base plate; 12, the T-shaped plate part; 13, the horizontal plate part; 14, the positioning assembly; 15, the sliding rail; 16, the battery compartment; 17, the limiting channel; 18, the compartment cover; 19, the clearance hole; 21, the U-shaped base; 22, the locking button; 23, the U-shaped groove; 51, the connecting shaft; 52, the U-shaped abutting part; 131, the heat dissipation fin; 141, the base; 142, the positioning sleeve; 143, the positioning rod; 144, the arc-shaped protrusion; 145, the magnet one; 146, the spring; 521, the magnet two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present invention based on the above-described contents.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a microphone with a fixing component.
[0033] The microphone includes a microphone receiving section 1, a handheld part 6, and a substrate 11 disposed inside the microphone receiving section 1. The substrate 11 is provided with a diaphragm and various integrated chips, which are the heat source parts of the microphone. The handheld part 6 has clearance holes 19 on both ends. The clearance holes 19 are the insertion holes for the microphone fixing components to assist in installation. The microphone receiving section 1 is provided with heat dissipation holes 4 with filters, and the handheld part 6 is provided with a switch part 3.
[0034] Combination Figure 3 and 4 A heat-conducting frame is provided below the substrate 11 and inside the handheld part 6. The heat-conducting frame includes a T-shaped plate 12 and a horizontal plate 13 arranged in parallel, and a positioning component 14 disposed between the T-shaped plate 12 and the horizontal plate 13. The positioning component 14 includes two positioning rods 143 arranged in parallel.
[0035] In this embodiment, by providing a heat-conducting frame inside the handheld part 6, the heat on the substrate 11 can be conducted along the heat-conducting frame, so that the heat in the space where the chip is located can be conducted to the outside, preventing the generation of hot air and thermal noise in the microphone.
[0036] The fixing assembly includes a bracket body 2 that is installed in conjunction with the handheld part 6. The bracket body 2 includes a U-shaped base 21 and locking buttons 22 located on both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped base 21. The upper side of the U-shaped base 21 is provided with an elastic reset member for the locking button 22 to reset in the horizontal direction. The side of the locking button 22 is provided with a U-shaped groove 23 that matches the shape of the side of the positioning rod 143. The elastic reset member is specifically a structure that provides elastic force when the locking button 22 moves at the upper end of the U-shaped base 21, such as a telescopic spring located between the locking button 22 body and the upper channel of the U-shaped base 21.
[0037] It is understood that when the bracket body 2 is in use, by pulling the locking button 22 outward in the horizontal direction, the locking button 22 is aligned with the clearance hole 19. Under the action of the elastic force accumulated by the elastic reset member when the locking button 22 is pulled, the U-shaped groove 23 can directly abut against the side of the positioning rod 143, thereby completing the installation and fixation of the microphone and the bracket body 2.
[0038] Further, the heat-conducting frame, the U-shaped base 21 and the locking knob 22 are all made of heat-conducting alloy materials.
[0039] In the embodiment, the heat-conducting frame not only realizes heat conduction inside the handheld part 6, but also transmits heat to the support body 2, that is, the heat-conducting frame not only realizes the heat dissipation function, but also serves as a limiting part when the support body 2 is installed, achieving two purposes at once.
[0040] In combination with Figure 3 Further, the heat-conducting frame cover space is provided with a battery compartment 16, the outer wall of the handheld part 6 is provided with a compartment cover 18 for covering the battery compartment 16 in the vertical direction, the side wall of the handheld part 6 is provided with a press button 5 for assisting in controlling the opening and closing of the compartment cover 18, and the T-shaped plate 12 and the horizontal plate 13 are further provided with a sliding rail 15 for the sliding of the compartment cover 18.
[0041] During the actual long-time work of the microphone, the battery at the back thereof will also be discharged for a long time and heat will be generated, that is, a certain amount of heat will also exist inside the battery compartment 16. The battery compartment 16 is arranged in the heat-conducting frame cover space, so that the heat generated during the daily work of the battery compartment 16 can be conducted.
[0042] In combination with Figure 4 , 5 , 6, 7, further, the positioning rod 143 is rotatably arranged between the T-shaped plate 12 and the horizontal plate 13, the positioning rod 143 further has a certain rotation clearance, the positioning assembly 14 further includes a base 141 arranged at the end of the positioning rod 143, a positioning sleeve 142 arranged at the upper end of the base 141, and two arc-shaped lugs 144 asymmetrically arranged on the positioning rod 143, wherein a magnet one 145 is embedded at the center position of the surface of the arc-shaped lug 144;
[0043] The compartment cover 18 is arranged towards the arc-shaped lug 144, and the end of the connecting shaft 51 of the press button 5 is also provided with a U-shaped abutting part 52, and a magnet two 521 is arranged at the center position of the U-shaped abutting part 52 to cooperate with the magnet one 145 for adsorption;
[0044] The magnet two 521 on the press button 5 has a greater magnetization strength than the magnet one 145 on the positioning rod 143.
[0045] In combination with Figure 6In the embodiment, the microphone is in working state, the cover 18 on the battery compartment 16 is in closed state, in this state, the U-shaped abutting portion 52 on the side of the cover 18 is in abutment with one of the arc-shaped protrusions 144 on the positioning rod 143, which is caused by the attraction force of the magnet one 145 and the magnet two 521, when it is needed to replace the battery by pushing the cover 18 upward, the pressing button 5 is pressed inward, since the magnetization intensity of the magnet two 521 on the pressing button 5 is greater than that of the magnet one 145 on the positioning rod 143, the magnet two 521 on the pressing button 5 will attract the arc-shaped protrusion 144 in the corresponding position to drive the positioning rod 143 to rotate, then, the other arc-shaped protrusion 144 will be separated from the U-shaped abutting portion 52 on the side of the cover 18, at this time, the cover 18 can be pushed upward to replace the battery.
[0046] It should be noted that the positioning rod 143 in the application can not only conduct heat as part of the heat conduction frame in the microphone, but also assist as the clamping component of the cover 18 of the battery compartment 16, compared with the hard plastic buckle of the battery compartment cover plate in the prior art, the service life of the arc-shaped protrusion 144 and the U-shaped abutting portion 52 is longer, and the fixing function of the cover 18 is not increased by too much structure, and the internal space of the handheld part 6 is reasonably utilized.
[0047] In combination Figure 5 Further, the lower end of the positioning rod 143 is rotationally connected with the base 141, the positioning rod 143 is sleeved with the spring 146 in the positioning sleeve 142, the U-shaped abutting portion 52 on the pressing button 5 is separated from the arc-shaped protrusion 144 on the upper end of the positioning rod 143 under the elastic restoring force of the elastic restoring member on the edge of the pressing button 5 after the pressing button 5 is released, at this time, the positioning rod 143 is rotated and reset under the elastic force of the spring 146, then the arc-shaped protrusion 144 on the lower end of the positioning rod 143 can be rotated into the U-shaped abutting portion 52 on the side of the cover 18 under the magnetic attraction force to fix the cover 18.
[0048] Further, the lower end of the handheld part 6 is provided with an opening, the horizontal plate member 13 is located in the opening, and the lower end of the horizontal plate member 13 is uniformly provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins 131, the heat can be quickly transferred to the lower end of the whole microphone through the opening and the heat dissipation fins on the lower end to be discharged.
[0049] Further, the side wall of the hand-held part 6 is provided with a limiting passage 17 through which the pressing button 5 passes, and the inner wall of the limiting passage 17 and the connecting shaft 51 are provided with an elastic reset member. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not drive the essence of the corresponding technical solutions out of the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A microphone with a fixing assembly, characterized in that: the microphone comprises a sound collecting part (1), a handheld part (6) and a substrate (11) arranged inside the sound collecting part (1), and the handheld part (6) is provided with a clearance hole (19) on both end faces; a heat conduction frame is arranged below the substrate (11) and inside the handheld part (6), the heat conduction frame comprises a T-shaped plate (12) and a horizontal plate (13) arranged in parallel, and a positioning assembly (14) arranged between the T-shaped plate (12) and the horizontal plate (13), and the positioning assembly (14) comprises two positioning rods (143) arranged in parallel; the fixing assembly comprises a bracket body (2) matched with the handheld part (6), the bracket body (2) comprises a U-shaped base (21) and locking knobs (22) arranged on both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped base (21), and the side edge of the upper end of the U-shaped base (21) is provided with an elastic reset member for resetting the locking knobs (22) in the horizontal direction, and the side surface of the locking knob (22) is provided with a U-shaped groove (23) matched with the side edge shape of the positioning rod (143); a battery compartment (16) is arranged in the space covered by the heat conduction frame, the outer wall of the handheld part (6) is provided with a compartment cover (18) for covering the battery compartment (16) in the vertical direction, the side wall of the handheld part (6) is provided with a pressing knob (5) for assisting in controlling the opening and closing of the compartment cover (18), and the T-shaped plate (12) and the horizontal plate (13) are further provided with a sliding rail (15) for sliding the compartment cover (18); the positioning rod (143) is rotatably arranged between the T-shaped plate (12) and the horizontal plate (13), the positioning assembly (14) further comprises a base (141) arranged at the end of the positioning rod (143), a positioning sleeve (142) arranged at the upper end of the base (141), and two arc-shaped lugs (144) asymmetrically arranged on the positioning rod (143), wherein a magnet (145) is embedded in the center of the surface of the arc-shaped lug (144); the compartment cover (18) is provided with a U-shaped abutting portion (52) at the end of the connecting shaft (51) in the pressing knob (5) and in the direction of the arc-shaped lug (144), and the center of the U-shaped abutting portion (52) is provided with a magnet (521) matched with the magnet (145) for adsorption; the magnet (521) on the pressing knob (5) has a greater magnetization strength than the magnet (145) on the positioning rod (143).
2. A microphone with a fixed assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conduction frame, the U-shaped base (21) and the locking knob (22) are all made of heat conduction alloy material.
3. The microphone with a fixed assembly of claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the positioning rod (143) is rotatably connected with the base (141), and the positioning rod (143) is sleeved with a spring (146) in the positioning sleeve (142).
4. The microphone with a fixed assembly of claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the handheld part (6) is provided with an opening, the horizontal plate (13) is arranged in the opening, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins (131) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the horizontal plate (13).
5. The microphone with a fixed assembly of claim 1, wherein: The hand-held part (6) side wall is provided with a limiting passage (17) for the pressing button (5) to pass through, and the limiting passage (17) inner wall is provided with the elastic reset member with the connecting shaft (51).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Microphone
CN113163283A
Combined microphone
CN114501207A