Power compensation method, device and equipment of base station side radio frequency remote unit and medium

By calculating the power changes of the transceiver system and remote radio unit on the base station side and performing power compensation, the problem of transmit power loss at the edge of the filter bandwidth of the RRU equipment is solved, thereby improving the network coverage and user experience of the base station.

CN116709488BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION CENTER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310862477.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-13
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the filters in RRU devices exhibit roll-off at the bandwidth edge, resulting in severe loss of base station transmit power and impacting network coverage and user experience.

Method used

By determining the output power, power loss, and gain of the base station's transceiver system, and combining this with the power changes of the radio frequency remote unit filter before and after access, the compensation power is calculated and power compensation is performed to improve the reliability of the transmission power.

Benefits of technology

It improved the reliability of transmission power on the base station side, expanded network coverage, and enhanced communication reliability and interaction quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a power compensation method, device, equipment and medium of a base station side radio remote unit, wherein the power compensation method of the base station side radio remote unit comprises: determining the transmission power of the base station side according to the output power, power loss and gain of the transceiver system of the base station side; determining the compensation power according to the power change of the filter of the radio remote unit before and after access; and performing power compensation on the transmission power according to the compensation power. Through the embodiments of the present disclosure, the reliability of the transmission power of the base station side can be improved, which is conducive to ensuring the communication reliability and interaction quality within the coverage network of the base station.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a power compensation method and device for a base station side remote radio unit, equipment and medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the current network is developing rapidly, and large bandwidth has become the focus and pursuit of various industries in communication. Especially in the low frequency scene, larger bandwidth has the characteristics of better experience, strong security, high stability, wider coverage, etc., and can also bring better network experience to users.

[0003] In the related art, the insertion loss of the RRU(Remote Radio Unit, remote radio unit) device filter working in the intermediate frequency band is relatively stable, but since the waveform filtered by the filter is a trapezoidal window, there is a roll-off at the edge of the bandwidth, resulting in an increase in the bandwidth edge insertion loss of the filter in the RRU device, and further causing a serious loss of the base station transmission power, causing network coverage shrinkage and poor user experience and other problems.

[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only used to strengthen the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore can include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a power compensation method, device, equipment and medium for a base station side remote radio unit, which at least partially overcomes the problem of serious loss of base station transmission power caused by the limitations and defects of the related art.

[0006] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a power compensation method for a base station side remote radio unit is provided, comprising: determining the transmission power of the base station side according to the output power, power loss and gain of the transceiver system of the base station side; determining the compensation power according to the power change of the filter of the remote radio unit before and after access; and performing power compensation on the transmission power according to the compensation power.

[0007] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, before determining the transmission power of the base station side according to the output power, power loss and gain of the antenna of the transceiver system of the base station side, the method further comprises:

[0008] determining the output power of the transceiver system of the base station side;

[0009] determining the power loss of the base station side;

[0010] determining the gain of the antenna of the base station side.

[0011] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the power loss of the base station side comprises:

[0012] determining the power loss of an antenna of the base station side, the power loss of the antenna comprising loss caused by at least one of a feeder cable, a jumper and a joint;

[0013] determining the power loss of a device of the base station side, the device comprising a combiner and / or a duplexer;

[0014] determining the power loss of the base station side according to the power loss of the antenna and the power loss of the device.

[0015] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the gain of the antenna of the base station side comprises:

[0016] determining a transmit gain of the antenna of the base station side;

[0017] determining a directivity coefficient of the antenna;

[0018] determining the gain of the antenna according to the transmit gain and the directivity coefficient.

[0019] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the compensation power according to the power change of the filter of the radio remote unit before and after access comprises:

[0020] determining an insertion loss of the filter, denoted as IL;

[0021] determining a power before accessing the filter, denoted as P1;

[0022] determining an initial power after accessing the filter according to the insertion loss, the power before accessing the filter and a preset algorithm, the initial power being denoted as P2;

[0023] determining a power of the filter in an intermediate wave band according to the insertion loss, the power before accessing the filter and the preset algorithm, the power in the intermediate wave band being denoted as P2';

[0024] determining the compensation power according to the initial power and the power in the intermediate wave band.

[0025] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, the expression of the preset algorithm comprises:

[0026] IL = -10 log (P1 / P2).

[0027] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, power compensating the transmit power according to the compensation power comprises:

[0028] determining a power difference between the initial power and the power of the intermediate wave band;

[0029] determining the power difference as the compensation power, and performing power compensation on the transmission power.

[0030] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a power compensation device of a remote radio unit on a base station side is provided, comprising:

[0031] a determining module configured to determine the transmission power of the base station side according to the output power, power loss and gain of the transceiver system on the base station side;

[0032] a determining module configured to determine the compensation power according to the power change of the filter of the remote radio unit before and after access;

[0033] a power compensation module configured to perform power compensation on the transmission power according to the compensation power.

[0034] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor is configured to execute the method according to any one of the preceding method embodiments based on instructions stored in the memory.

[0035] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer readable storage medium is provided, which stores a program to be executed by a processor to implement the power compensation method of the remote radio unit on the base station side according to any one of the preceding method embodiments.

[0036] The embodiments of the present disclosure determine the transmission power of the base station side according to the output power, power loss and gain of the transceiver system on the base station side, determine the compensation power according to the power change of the filter of the remote radio unit before and after access, and then perform power compensation on the transmission power according to the compensation power, thereby improving the reliability of the transmission power of the base station side and further ensuring the communication reliability and interaction quality within the coverage network of the base station.

[0037] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] The drawings incorporated in the specification and constituting a part of the specification illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure together with the specification. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor based on these drawings.

[0039] Figure 1FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0040] Figure 2 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0041] Figure 3 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0042] Figure 4 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0043] Figure 5 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0044] Figure 6 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0045] Figure 7 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0046] Figure 8 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0047] Figure 9 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0048] Figure 10 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0049] Figure 11 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0050] Figure 12 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] Example implementations are now described with reference to the following drawings. The example implementations, however, can be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these implementations are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the example implementations to those skilled in the art. The features, structures, or characteristics described can be combined in one or more implementations. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided, such as examples of programming, software modules, user selections, etc., to provide a thorough understanding of the example implementations. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the implementations can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth. Some features, structures, or characteristics can be described as being stored in a memory or other type of storage, including an associated storage media. Such features, structures, or characteristics can be read into a memory from one or more machine-readable media. Alternatively, it is

[0052] Moreover, the figures can not be to scale and some features can be exaggerated to show details of particular implementations. Therefore, each of the figures can have different features emphasized than other figures. Therefore, features from the one figure can be more prominent than in others, but no emphasis is intended. In addition, the illustrations are merely examples and can not be the only examples available. Additionally, the examples provided are intended to facilitate explanation of the example implementations described herein. Thus, none of the examples described should be interpreted as a limitation on the overall example implementations.

[0053] Figure 1 A schematic diagram illustrating an example system architecture of a power compensation scheme for a remote radio unit at a base station side to which embodiments of the present application can be applied is shown.

[0054] As Figure 1 shown, the system architecture 100 can include one or more of terminal devices 101, 102, 103, a network 104, and a server 105. The network 104 serves as a medium to provide a communication link between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105. The network 104 can include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, among others.

[0055] It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in Figure 1 is merely illustrative. Any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers can be present according to implementation needs. For example, the server 105 can be a server cluster composed of multiple servers, among others.

[0056] A user can use the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to interact with the server 105 through the network 104 to receive or send messages, among others. The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 can be various electronic devices with a display screen, including but not limited to a smartphone, a tablet computer, a portable computer, and a desktop computer, among others.

[0057] In some embodiments, the power compensation method of the remote radio unit at the base station side provided by the embodiments of the present application is generally executed by the server 105, and accordingly, the power compensation device of the remote radio unit at the base station side is generally arranged in the terminal device 103 (may also be the terminal device 101 or 102). In some other embodiments, some terminals can have similar functions as the server device to execute the present method.

[0058] The example embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0059] Figure 2 is a flowchart of the power compensation method of the remote radio unit at the base station side in the example embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0060] Reference Figure 2 The power compensation method of the remote radio unit at the base station side can include:

[0061] Step S202, determining the transmission power at the base station side according to the output power, power loss and gain of the transceiver system at the base station side.

[0062] Step S204, determining the compensation power according to the power change of the filter of the remote radio unit before and after access.

[0063] Step S206, power compensating the transmission power according to the compensation power.

[0064] The embodiments of the present disclosure improve the reliability of the transmission power at the base station side by determining the transmission power at the base station side according to the output power, power loss and gain of the transceiver system at the base station side, determining the compensation power according to the power change of the filter of the remote radio unit before and after access, and then power compensating the transmission power according to the compensation power, and further ensure the communication reliability and interaction quality within the coverage network of the base station.

[0065] Next, each step of the power compensation method of the remote radio unit at the base station side is described in detail.

[0066] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 3 Before determining the transmission power at the base station side according to the output power, power loss and gain of the transceiver system at the base station side, it further includes:

[0067] Step S302, determining the output power of the transceiver system at the base station side.

[0068] Step S304, determining the power loss at the base station side.

[0069] Step S306, determining the gain of the antenna at the base station side.

[0070] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 4 determining the power loss of the base station side includes:

[0071] Step S402, determining the power loss of the antenna of the base station side, the power loss of the antenna including the loss caused by at least one of the factors of the feeder cable, the jumper and the joint.

[0072] Step S404, determining the power loss of the device of the base station side, the device including the combiner and / or the duplexer.

[0073] Step S406, determining the power loss of the base station side according to the power loss of the antenna and the power loss of the device.

[0074] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 5 determining the gain of the antenna of the base station side includes:

[0075] Step S502, determining the transmitting gain of the antenna of the base station side.

[0076] Step S504, determining the directional coefficient of the antenna.

[0077] Step S506, determining the gain of the antenna according to the transmitting gain and the directional coefficient.

[0078] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, the directional coefficient refers to the gain without loss, and the gain can be estimated according to the directional coefficient, i.e. the equation relationship of directional coefficient x efficiency = gain is satisfied.

[0079] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 6 determining the compensation power according to the power change of the filter of the radio remote unit before and after access includes:

[0080] Step S602, determining the insertion loss of the filter, denoted as IL.

[0081] Step S604, determining the power before accessing the filter, denoted as P1.

[0082] Step S606, determining the initial power after accessing the filter according to the insertion loss, the power before accessing the filter and a preset algorithm, the initial power being denoted as P2.

[0083] Step S608, determining the power of the filter in the intermediate wave band according to the insertion loss, the power before accessing the filter and the preset algorithm, the power being denoted as P2'.

[0084] Step S610, determining the compensation power according to the initial power and the power of the intermediate wave band.

[0085] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, the expression of the preset algorithm comprises:

[0086] IL=-10log(P1 / P2), formula (1).

[0087] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, when the UUR device works in the intermediate frequency band, the insertion loss is denoted as IL', and the power before accessing the filter is unchanged, that is, IL'=-10log(P1 / P2'), based on which, the power P2' of the filter accessed in the intermediate wave band can be determined.

[0088] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 7 the power compensation of the transmitting power according to the compensation power comprises:

[0089] Step S702, determining the power difference between the initial power and the power of the intermediate wave band.

[0090] Step S704, determining the power difference as the compensation power, and power compensating the transmitting power.

[0091] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 8 with the increase of the bandwidth 800, there is higher insertion loss in the edge band of the bandwidth 800, which will greatly reduce the transmitting power of the RRU device, and in order to keep the transmitting power unchanged, the output power of the base station side needs to be increased for compensation.

[0092] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 9 the power compensation scheme of the radio frequency remote unit of the base station side in the example embodiment of the present disclosure comprises:

[0093] Step S902, the newly added insertion loss acquisition module of the base station side can acquire the edge insertion loss of the filter of the RRU device in real time.

[0094] Step S904, in the intermediate frequency band, the insertion loss of the filter is relatively stable (herein, it can be assumed as a constant K), and the ratio of P1 to P2 is calculated by K using the calculation formula of the insertion loss.

[0095] Step S906, the increase of the edge band insertion loss will affect the value of the power P2, the affected P2 value is denoted as P2', and the ratio of P1 to P2' is calculated by the increased insertion loss value.

[0096] Step S908, the ratio of P2 and P2' can be calculated by the ratio of P1 and P2 and the ratio of P1 and P2', the percentage of power loss after the increase of the insertion loss is determined, and the specific amount of power compensation can be further determined.

[0097] Step S910, after determining how much power needs to be compensated, the power can be increased as needed to reduce the edge insertion loss, solve the performance loss of the edge band, improve the network environment, and improve the user experience.

[0098] Specifically, the transmission power of the base station side can be calculated by the following formula:

[0099] Formula (2)

[0100] Wherein, is the output power of the base station first launch system, is the loss of the combiner, duplexer and other periodical aspects, is the loss of the antenna feeder, jumper, joint and the like, is the gain of the base station transmitting antenna, is the directional coefficient of the base station antenna.

[0101] The present disclosure adds a parameter to represent the amount of power compensation needed on the basis of the above formula (2), and the above formula (2) can be rewritten as the following formula (3):

[0102] Formula (3)

[0103] As shown in Figure 10 , for the parameter, the present disclosure designs a calculation method, the calculation method of the filter insertion loss, comprising:

[0104] Step S1002, the stable insertion loss (IL) in the middle of the frequency band is a, the edge insertion loss is b, and |b|>|a|.

[0105] Step S1004, the result of calculating determines P2.

[0106] Wherein IL is the insertion loss of the filter, P1 is the power when the filter is not connected, and P2 is the power after the filter is connected.

[0107] Step S1006, a and b are substituted into P2=xP1 and P2'=yP1, P1 is known, and P2' is determined.

[0108] Step S1008, the values of P2 and P2' are determined.

[0109] Step S1010, calculate Pcompensate = P2 - P2' the result.

[0110] Step S1012, calculate the result.

[0111] Step S1014, determine the value of the power boost, thereby determining the total transmit power after the boost.

[0112] Firstly, the newly added insertion loss acquisition module on the base station side can acquire the edge insertion loss of the RRU device filter in real time.

[0113] Secondly, in the middle frequency band, the insertion loss of the filter is relatively stable (here it can be assumed to be a certain constant K), but there is a common problem of relatively large edge insertion loss, which will affect the value of power P2. The value of P2 after the influence is recorded as P2'. The value of the edge insertion loss obtained can be used to calculate the ratio of power P1 and P2' (P1 is a known quantity) through the above formula.

[0114] Thirdly, by substituting the stable insertion loss value K in the middle frequency band, a ratio of P1 and P2 (P1 is a known quantity) can also be calculated, and then P2 and P2' can be calculated, so that the amount of power loss after the increase of insertion loss can be obtained, and the specific amount of power compensation can be further determined, that is, the parameter .

[0115] Further, after determining how much power needs to be compensated, the power can be boosted as needed to reduce the edge insertion loss, solve the performance loss of the edge band, solve the problem of network coverage shrinkage, and improve the user experience.

[0116] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, taking 11M bandwidth as an example, it is assumed that the transmit power before the insertion filter is P1 = 60W.

[0117] Step 1: In the middle band, the insertion loss of the RRU device filter is stable at -2dB. Thus, P2 = 38W can be calculated by using the insertion loss formula;

[0118] Step 2: The newly added insertion loss acquisition module can acquire the edge insertion loss of the RRU device filter in real time, which is assumed to increase to -5dB. Thus, the power P2' = 20W under this condition can be calculated by using the insertion loss formula;

[0119] Step 3: It can be known that due to the increase of the edge insertion loss, the power is lost by P2 - P2' = 18W, which causes a power loss of 47%;

[0120] Step 4: Therefore, it can be determined that 18W of power compensation is needed, and the transmit power is increased by 18W to reduce the edge insertion loss and solve the performance loss of the edge band.

[0121] The above embodiments are only numerical values for illustrating technical details, and the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to all scenarios where the power loss is caused by the increased edge insertion loss of the RRU filter device.

[0122] Corresponding to the above method embodiments, the present disclosure also provides a power compensation device of a radio frequency remote unit on a base station side, which can be used to execute the above method embodiments.

[0123] Figure 11 is a block diagram of a power compensation device of a radio frequency remote unit on a base station side in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0124] Reference Figure 11 The power compensation device 1100 of the radio frequency remote unit on the base station side can include:

[0125] The determination module 1102 is configured to determine the transmission power of the base station side according to the output power of the transceiver system on the base station side, the power loss and the gain.

[0126] The determination module 1102 is configured to determine the compensation power according to the power change of the filter of the radio frequency remote unit before and after access.

[0127] The power compensation module 1104 is configured to compensate the transmission power according to the compensation power.

[0128] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination module 1102 is further configured to:

[0129] determine the output power of the transceiver system on the base station side according to the output power of the transceiver system on the base station side, the power loss and the gain of the antenna;

[0130] determine the power loss of the base station side;

[0131] determine the gain of the antenna on the base station side.

[0132] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination module 1102 is further configured to:

[0133] determine the power loss of the antenna on the base station side, the power loss of the antenna including the loss caused by at least one of the factors of the feeder cable, the jumper and the joint;

[0134] determine the power loss of the device on the base station side, the device including the combiner and / or the duplexer;

[0135] determine the power loss of the base station side according to the power loss of the antenna and the power loss of the device.

[0136] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining module 1102 is further configured to:

[0137] determine a transmitting gain of the antenna at the base station side;

[0138] determine a directional coefficient of the antenna;

[0139] determine a gain of the antenna according to the transmitting gain and the directional coefficient.

[0140] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, the power compensation module 1104 is further configured to:

[0141] determine an insertion loss of the filter, denoted as IL;

[0142] determine a power before accessing the filter, denoted as P1;

[0143] determine an initial power after accessing the filter according to the insertion loss, the power before accessing the filter and a preset algorithm, the initial power being denoted as P2;

[0144] determine a power of the filter at an intermediate wave band according to the insertion loss, the power before accessing the filter and the preset algorithm, the power at the intermediate wave band being denoted as P2';

[0145] determine the compensation power according to the initial power and the power at the intermediate wave band.

[0146] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, the expression of the preset algorithm comprises:

[0147] IL = -10 log (P1 / P2).

[0148] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, the power compensation module 1104 is further configured to:

[0149] determine a power difference between the initial power and the power at the intermediate wave band;

[0150] determine the power difference as the compensation power, and perform power compensation on the transmitting power.

[0151] Since the functions of the apparatus 1100 have been described in detail in the corresponding method embodiments, the present disclosure will not be repeated here.

[0152] It should be noted that although several modules or units for the device used to perform actions have been mentioned in the detailed description above, this division is not mandatory. In fact, according to embodiments of this disclosure, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above can be embodied in one module or unit. Conversely, the features and functions of one module or unit described above can be further divided and embodied by multiple modules or units.

[0153] In an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, an electronic device capable of implementing the above-described method is also provided.

[0154] Those skilled in the art will understand that various aspects of the present invention can be implemented as systems, methods, or program products. Therefore, various aspects of the present invention can be specifically implemented in the following forms: entirely in hardware, entirely in software (including firmware, microcode, etc.), or in a combination of hardware and software, collectively referred to herein as “circuit,” “module,” or “system.”

[0155] The following reference Figure 12 To describe an electronic device 1200 according to this embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 The electronic device 1200 shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitations on the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0156] like Figure 12 As shown, the electronic device 1200 is manifested in the form of a general-purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device 1200 may include, but are not limited to: at least one processing unit 1210, at least one storage unit 1220, and a bus 1230 connecting different system components (including storage unit 1220 and processing unit 1210).

[0157] The storage unit stores program code that can be executed by the processing unit 1210, causing the processing unit 1210 to perform the steps described in the "Exemplary Methods" section of this specification according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention. For example, the processing unit 1210 can perform the method shown in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0158] Storage unit 1220 may include readable media in the form of volatile storage units, such as random access memory (RAM) 12201 and / or cache memory 12202, and may further include read-only memory (ROM) 12203.

[0159] The storage unit 1220 can also include a program / utility 12204 having a set of programs / modules 12205, each of which performs one or more tasks. Examples include an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each or any combination thereof, which may

[0160] The bus 1230 can represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a storage bus or bus controller, a peripheral bus, a graphics bus, a processor or local bus, using any of a variety of bus structures.

[0161] The electronic device 1200 can also communicate with one or more external devices 1240 such as a keyboard or pointing device, using one or more communication interfaces 1250. Communication interfaces 1250 can include a network interface 1260 that can be used to provide access to one or more networks. Access can be provided by a wireless interface, a wired interface, or both. In some embodiments, the network interface 1260 can include one or more physical jacks (e.g., Ethernet, coaxial, phone, etc.) or wireless interfaces (e.g., USB, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, etc.) to communicate with the external devices 1240. The one or more network connections 1260 can enable the electronic device 1200 to communicate with other devices via the one or more networks. This can enable the electronic device 1200 to communicate with the other devices using the Internet or with the other devices using an intranet or a local area network (LAN). In some embodiments, the one or more network connections 1260 can include a modem, a network adapter, a token ring adapter, an Ethernet adapter, a Bluetooth® adapter, an 802.11 adapter, a wireless adapter, etc.

[0162] Those skilled in the art will readily recognize that the example embodiments described herein can be implemented using software, hardware, or a combination thereof. Thus, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (such as a CD-ROM, a USB flash disk, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or a network, and includes a number of instructions to make a computing device (such as a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0163] In exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a program product capable of implementing the above-described method of the specification is also provided. In some possible implementations, various aspects of the present application can also be implemented in the form of a program product including program code, which, when run on a terminal device, causes the terminal device to perform the steps described in the above "Exemplary Method" section according to various exemplary embodiments of the present application.

[0164] The program product for implementing the above-described method according to the embodiments of the present application can take a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and can be run on a terminal device, such as a personal computer. However, the program product of the present application is not limited thereto, and in the present document, a readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.

[0165] The program product can take any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium can be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium, for example, can be, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disc, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0166] The computer readable signal medium can include a data signal propagated in baseband or propagated as a carrier wave in a propagated data signal, in which the readable program code is embodied. Such propagated data signal can take multiple forms, including but not limited to an electromagnetic signal, an optical signal, or any suitable combination thereof. The readable signal medium can also be any readable medium that is not a readable storage medium and that can transmit, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.

[0167] The program code contained on the readable medium can be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical fiber, RF, etc., or any suitable combination thereof.

[0168] The program code may, for example, be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, C++ or the like, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's computing device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device or entirely on the remote computing device or server. In the latter scenario, the remote computing device can be connected to the user's computing device through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or the connection can be made to an external computing device, for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider.

[0169] Furthermore, the above-described diagrams are merely schematic illustrations of the processes included in the method according to the exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to be limiting. It is readily understood that the processes shown in the above-described diagrams do not indicate or limit the time sequence of the processes. In addition, it is readily understood that the processes can be executed synchronously or asynchronously, for example, in a plurality of modules.

[0170] Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the features disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

Claims

1. A power compensation method for a radio frequency remote unit on the base station side, characterized in that, include: The transmit power of the base station is determined based on the output power, power loss, and gain of the transceiver system on the base station side; The compensation power is determined based on the power change of the filter in the radio frequency remote unit before and after access, including: Determine the insertion loss of the filter, denoted as IL; Determine the power before it enters the filter, denoted as P1; The initial power after connecting to the filter is determined based on the insertion loss, the power before connecting to the filter, and a preset algorithm. The initial power is denoted as P2. The expression of the preset algorithm includes: IL = -10log(P1 / P2); The power of the filter in the middle band is determined based on the insertion loss, the power before the filter is connected, and the preset algorithm, and is denoted as P2'. The compensation power is determined based on the initial power and the power of the intermediate band; Power compensation of the transmission power based on the compensation power includes: Determine the power difference between the initial power and the power of the intermediate band; The power difference is determined as the compensation power, and power compensation is performed on the transmission power.

2. The power compensation method for the radio frequency remote unit on the base station side as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Before determining the transmit power of the base station based on the output power of the transceiver system on the base station side, the power loss of the antenna, and the gain, the method further includes: Determine the output power of the transceiver system on the base station side; Determine the power loss on the base station side; Determine the gain of the antenna on the base station side.

3. The power compensation method for the radio frequency remote unit on the base station side as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Determining the power loss on the base station side includes: Determine the power loss of the antenna on the base station side, wherein the power loss of the antenna includes losses caused by at least one of the following factors: feed cable, patch cord, and connector; Determine the power loss of the devices on the base station side, the devices including combiners and / or duplexers; The power loss on the base station side is determined based on the power loss of the antenna and the power loss of the device.

4. The power compensation method for the radio frequency remote unit on the base station side as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Determining the gain of the antenna on the base station side includes: Determine the transmit gain of the antenna on the base station side; Determine the directivity of the antenna; The gain of the antenna is determined based on the transmit gain and the directivity.

5. A power compensation device for a radio frequency remote unit on the base station side, characterized in that, include: The determination module is configured to determine the transmit power of the base station side based on the output power, power loss, and gain of the transceiver system on the base station side; The determining module is further configured to determine the base station-side transmit power determining module based on the output power, power loss, and gain of the transceiver system on the base station side, and to determine the compensation power based on the power change of the filter of the radio frequency remote unit before and after access, including: Determine the insertion loss of the filter, denoted as IL; Determine the power before it enters the filter, denoted as P1; The initial power after connecting to the filter is determined based on the insertion loss, the power before connecting to the filter, and a preset algorithm. The initial power is denoted as P2. The expression of the preset algorithm includes: IL = -10log(P1 / P2); The power of the filter in the middle band is determined based on the insertion loss, the power before the filter is connected, and the preset algorithm, and is denoted as P2'. The compensation power is determined based on the initial power and the power of the intermediate band; A power compensation module, configured to perform power compensation on the transmit power based on the compensation power, includes: Determine the power difference between the initial power and the power of the intermediate band; The power difference is determined as the compensation power, and power compensation is performed on the transmission power.

6. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: Memory; as well as A processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the power compensation method for a radio frequency remote unit on the base station side as described in any one of claims 1-4, based on instructions stored in the memory.

7. A computer-readable storage medium having a program stored thereon that, when executed by a processor, implements the power compensation method for a radio frequency remote unit on the base station side as described in any one of claims 1-4.

Citation Information

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