A ball mill compartment plate with adjustable grate hole gap

By designing an adjustable grate hole gap ball mill partition plate, the problem that fixed grate holes cannot meet diverse grinding needs was solved, achieving uniform material grinding and preventing clogging.

CN116713078BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13SHANDONG XINRUN TONGCHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-15
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ball mills have fixed grate hole sizes and opening rates, which cannot meet the different fine grinding standards and requirements of materials, thus affecting the grinding effect.

Method used

Design a ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap. The gap of the grate hole can be adjusted by the cooperation of the adjusting plate and the baffle plate. The baffle plate is driven by a driving device to move to block or open the grate hole, thereby adjusting the material flow rate and grinding time.

Benefits of technology

It improves grinding quality, prevents baffle displacement, ensures uniform grinding of materials, avoids grate hole clogging, and meets different fine grinding requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention belongs to the field of ball mill technology, specifically relating to a ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap. It includes: a plate body, formed by multiple fan-shaped grates creating a circular plate structure, with grate holes on the fan-shaped grates; a connecting cylinder, fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the plate body; an adjusting plate, sleeved on the connecting cylinder and rotatably connected to it; an adjusting device located below the adjusting plate, including: a fixing plate, detachably fixedly connected to the adjusting plate; multiple baffle plates arranged along the circumference of the fixing plate, hinged to the fixing plate, the baffle plates and the fixing plate being inclined, with the distance between the baffle plates and the connecting cylinder gradually increasing along the direction closer to the plate body; and a driving device connected to the adjusting plate, used to drive the baffle plates to move and block the grate holes. This ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap allows for adjustment of the grate hole gap to meet different fine grinding standards.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of ball mill technology, specifically relating to a ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap. Background Technology

[0002] The baffle plates in a ball mill function to separate the grinding media. As the particle size gradually decreases towards the mill tail, the grinding media initially exert a predominantly impacting action, transitioning to a predominantly grinding action towards the tail. Therefore, the size of the grinding media decreases sequentially from the mill head to the mill tail. Adding baffle plates separates grinding media of different sizes, preventing cross-contamination. The baffle plates also prevent large particles from entering the finer grinding chambers, acting as a screen to prevent excessively large particles from entering. Otherwise, the accumulation of uncrushed particles would severely affect the grinding efficiency. The baffle plates also control the material flow rate. The size and opening ratio of the grate holes on the baffle plates determine the flow rate of the grinding material, thus affecting the grinding time. Currently, the size and opening ratio of the grate holes in existing ball mills are fixed, making it impossible to meet the different fine grinding standards and requirements of materials in actual ball milling processes. Therefore, it is essential to study a ball mill diaphragm plate with adjustable grate holes. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap, comprising:

[0005] The plate body, consisting of a circular plate structure formed by multiple fan-shaped grates, wherein the fan-shaped grates are provided with grating holes, further includes:

[0006] A connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the plate.

[0007] An adjusting plate is sleeved on the connecting cylinder and rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder;

[0008] An adjusting device, located below the adjusting plate, includes:

[0009] A fixing plate is detachably and fixedly connected to the adjusting plate;

[0010] Multiple baffles are arranged along the circumference of the fixed plate. The baffles are hinged to the fixed plate and are inclined to the fixed plate. The distance between the baffles and the connecting cylinder gradually increases along the direction closer to the plate.

[0011] A driving device, connected to the adjusting plate, is used to drive the blocking plate to move and block the grate hole.

[0012] According to one aspect of the present invention, the grate plate has a plurality of holes, and the plurality of grate plate holes are arranged at equal angular intervals along the circumference of the plate body;

[0013] The plurality of the baffles are arranged at equal angular intervals along the circumference of the fixed plate, and the angular interval between adjacent baffles is the same as the angular interval between adjacent grate holes.

[0014] According to one aspect of the invention, the width of the baffle plate is equal to the width of the grate hole.

[0015] According to one aspect of the present invention, the adjusting plate is provided with a mounting groove, and a limiting groove is provided circumferentially on the outer side of the mounting groove;

[0016] The fixing plate is located in the mounting groove and is detachably fixed to the fixing plate by screws, and the limiting groove corresponds to the shielding plate.

[0017] According to one aspect of the invention, the adjusting plate is provided with angle markings, and the connecting cylinder is provided with reference markings.

[0018] According to one aspect of the invention, the driving device includes an adapter plate detachably and fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder, and an electric cylinder structure mounted on the adapter plate and disposed opposite to it.

[0019] According to one aspect of the invention, the range of rotation between the shield and the fixed plate is 10°-170°.

[0020] According to one aspect of the invention, the side of the baffle plate facing the connecting cylinder is planar.

[0021] According to one aspect of the invention, the side of the baffle plate facing away from the connecting cylinder is provided with a brush structure.

[0022] According to one aspect of the invention, the connecting cylinder is provided with ventilation holes.

[0023] The ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap of the present invention has a driving device connected to an adjusting plate, which is used to drive the adjusting plate to move circumferentially along the connecting cylinder so that the blocking plate moves to block the grate hole, thereby achieving the purpose of adjustable grate hole gap.

[0024] The adjustable grate hole gap ball mill partition plate of the present invention, through the above-described structure, after the shielding plate spreads outward from the inner side of the plate, the limiting groove can fix and limit the spread shielding plate, thereby effectively improving the shielding effect of the shielding plate on the grate hole, preventing the shielding plate from shifting during the material grinding process, and thus helping to improve the grinding quality.

[0025] The present invention relates to an adjustable grate hole gap ball mill partition plate. The baffle plate of the present invention is hinged to the fixed plate with a rotation range of 10°-170°. The side of the baffle plate facing the connecting cylinder is flat. A brush structure is provided on the side of the baffle plate facing away from the connecting cylinder. The flat side of the baffle plate faces the connecting cylinder, and the grate hole gap is adjusted as described above. When cleaning the grate hole is required, the adjusting plate and adjusting device can be disassembled. Then, the baffle plate is rotated from a 10° angle with the fixed plate to a 170° angle, and then the fixed plate is flipped so that its lower surface faces upward and it is installed in the mounting groove. At this time, the brush structure faces the connecting cylinder. Then, under the action of the driving device, the brush structure can be positioned above the grate hole. Through the relative rotation of the adjusting plate and the connecting cylinder, the grate hole is cleaned, preventing blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic perspective view of the force distribution plate of a ball mill with adjustable grate hole gap according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic side view of a ball mill compartment plate with adjustable grate hole gap according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic top view of a ball mill compartment plate with adjustable grate hole gap according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram illustrating the connection between the plate and the connecting cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram illustrating the connection between an adjustment plate and an adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram illustrating the structure of an adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 A schematic perspective view of an adjustment plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This diagram schematically illustrates the structure of an adjustment plate according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] The meanings of the numbers in the attached diagram are as follows:

[0035] 1. Plate body; 11. Fan-shaped grate; 2. Grate hole; 3. Connecting cylinder; 4. Adjusting plate; 5. Adjusting device; 51. Fixing plate; 52. Baffle plate; 6. Drive device; 41. Mounting groove; 42. Limiting groove; 43. Angle marking; 31. Reference marking; 61. Adapter plate; 62. Electric cylinder mechanism; 32. Ventilation hole. Detailed Implementation

[0036] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0037] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments cannot be described in detail here, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the following embodiments.

[0038] Combination Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap, comprising a plate body 1, a connecting cylinder 3, an adjusting plate 4, an adjusting device 5, and a driving device 6.

[0039] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the plate body 1 is a circular plate structure surrounded by multiple fan-shaped grate plates 11. Multiple grate holes 2 are provided on the fan-shaped grate plates 11, and the size of the grate holes 2 determines the size of the material to be milled. The adjustable grate gap ball mill partition plate of the present invention also has a connecting cylinder 3 fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the plate body 1. When the adjustable grate hole gap ball mill partition plate of the present invention is assembled onto the ball mill, it rotates with the rotation of the ball mill, and the connecting cylinder 3 moves accordingly. The connecting cylinder 3 is provided with ventilation holes 32.

[0040] In this embodiment, the adjusting plate 4 is a disc structure with a through hole in its center. The adjusting plate 4 is sleeved on the connecting cylinder 3 through the through hole. The connecting cylinder 3 rotates with the ball mill, realizing the relative rotation between the adjusting plate 4 and the connecting cylinder 3. Furthermore, the adjusting plate 4 can move axially along the connecting cylinder 3. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting device 5 is located between the adjusting plate 4 and the plate body 1, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the adjusting device 5 is located below the adjusting plate 4 and includes a fixing plate 51 and a blocking plate 52. In this embodiment, the fixing plate 51 has a disc structure and is detachably fixed to the adjusting plate 4. Multiple blocking plates 52 are provided, arranged circumferentially along the fixing plate 51, and the blocking plates 52 are hinged to the fixing plate 51.

[0041] The ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap of the present invention is further provided with a driving device 6. In this embodiment, the driving device 6 is connected to the adjusting plate 4 and is used to drive the adjusting plate 4 to move circumferentially along the connecting cylinder 3 so that the blocking plate 52 moves to block the grate hole 2, thereby achieving the purpose of adjustable grate hole 2 gap.

[0042] The adjustable grate hole gap ball mill partition plate of the present invention allows for finer grinding when a finer grinding is required. The adjusting plate 4 can be driven by the driving device 6 to move along the circumference of the connecting cylinder 3 towards the plate body 1. Due to the detachable fixed connection between the fixed plate 51 and the adjusting plate 4, and the hinged connection between the baffle plate 52 and the fixed plate 51, the fixed plate 51 and the baffle plate 52 move simultaneously with the adjusting plate 4. When the baffle plate 52 moves to its lower end and contacts the plate body 1, the hinged connection between the baffle plate 52 and the fixed plate 51 causes the fixed plate 51 to continue moving downwards, causing the baffle plate 52 to spread outwards, thus blocking the grate hole 2 and reducing the size of the passage portion to achieve finer grinding of the material. The rotational setting of the adjusting plate 4 and the connecting cylinder 3 allows for adjustment of the degree of blocking of the grate hole by the baffle plate 52, thereby achieving different sizes of the grate hole 2.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the shielding plate 52 and the fixing plate 51 are inclined. Specifically, the distance between the shielding plate 52 and the connecting cylinder 3 gradually increases along the direction close to the plate body 1. This arrangement facilitates the shielding plate 52 to spread outward when it moves towards and contacts the plate body 1.

[0044] In this embodiment, multiple grate holes 2 are arranged at equal angular intervals along the circumference of the plate body 1, and multiple baffle plates 52 are arranged at equal angular intervals along the circumference of the fixing plate 51. The angular interval between adjacent baffle plates 52 is the same as the angular interval between adjacent grate holes 2. The width of the baffle plate 52 is equal to the width of the grate hole 2. In addition, the adjusting plate 4 of the present invention is provided with an angle scale line 43, and the connecting cylinder 3 is provided with a reference scale line 31.

[0045] The adjustable grate hole gap ball mill partition plate of the present invention, the above-mentioned relative arrangement of the baffle plate 52 and the grate hole 2, can realize the angular offset between the baffle plate 52 and the grate hole 2 by adjusting the relative rotation of the plate 4 and the connecting cylinder 3. By different rotation angles, different degrees of occlusion of the grate hole 2 by the baffle plate 52 can be realized, thereby realizing the adjustment of different gaps of the grate hole 2.

[0046] Combination Figures 5-8As shown, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting plate 4 of the present invention is provided with an installation groove 41, the installation groove 41 is annular, and a limiting groove 42 is provided on the outer circumferential side of the installation groove 41; the fixing plate 51 is located in the installation groove 41 and is detachably fixedly connected to the fixing plate 51 by bolts, and the limiting groove 42 corresponds to the shielding plate 52.

[0047] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing plate 51 is provided with a threaded through hole, and the adjusting plate 4 is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded through hole. The fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 4 by means of a screw passing through the threaded through hole on the fixing plate 51, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the fixing plate 51 and the adjusting plate 4.

[0048] The adjustable grate hole gap ball mill partition plate of the present invention, through the above-described structure, after the shielding plate 52 spreads outward from the inside of the plate body 1, the limiting groove 42 can fix and limit the spread shielding plate 52, thereby effectively improving the shielding effect of the shielding plate 52 on the grate hole 2, preventing the shielding plate 52 from shifting during the grinding process, thus helping to improve the grinding quality.

[0049] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the baffle plate 52 is hinged to the fixed plate 51 with a rotation range of 10°-170°. The side of the baffle plate 52 facing the connecting cylinder 3 is flat. The side of the baffle plate 52 facing away from the connecting cylinder 3 is provided with a brush structure.

[0050] In this embodiment, the flat side of the baffle plate 52 faces the connecting cylinder 3, and the gap between the grate holes 2 is adjusted as described above. When it is necessary to clean the grate holes 2, the adjusting plate 4 and the adjusting device 5 can be disassembled. Then, the baffle plate 52 is rotated from a 10° angle with the fixed plate 51 to a 170° angle, and then the fixed plate 51 is flipped so that its lower surface faces upward and it is installed in the mounting groove 41. At this time, the brush structure faces the side of the connecting cylinder 3. Then, under the action of the driving device 6, the brush structure can be blocked above the grate holes 2. By the relative rotation of the adjusting plate 4 and the connecting cylinder 3, the grate holes 2 can be cleaned, and the grate holes can be prevented from becoming blocked.

[0051] According to the concept of the present invention, the implementation of the drive device 6 is not limited. In this embodiment, the drive device 6 includes a converter plate 61 that is detachably and fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 3, and an electric cylinder structure 62 mounted on the converter plate 61.

[0052] The above description is merely one embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention can be modified and varied in various ways. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap, comprising: The plate body (1) is a circular plate structure formed by multiple fan-shaped gratings (11), wherein the fan-shaped gratings (11) are provided with grating holes (2), characterized in that it further includes: The connecting cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the plate (1); Adjusting plate (4) is sleeved on the connecting cylinder (3) and rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder (3); Adjustment device (5), located below the adjustment plate (4), includes: The fixing plate (51) is detachably and fixedly connected to the adjusting plate (4); Multiple baffles (52) are arranged along the circumference of the fixed plate (51). The baffles (52) are hinged to the fixed plate (51). The baffles (52) are inclined to the fixed plate. The distance between the baffles (52) and the connecting cylinder (3) gradually increases along the direction close to the plate body (1). The driving device (6) is connected to the adjusting plate (4) and is used to drive the blocking plate (52) to move to block the grate hole (2). The hinged rotation range of the shield (52) and the fixed plate (51) is 10°-170°; The side of the baffle plate (52) facing the connecting cylinder (3) is a plane; The shield (52) has a brush structure on the side facing away from the connecting cylinder (3).

2. The ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grate plate has multiple holes (2), and the multiple grate plate holes (2) are arranged at equal angles along the circumference of the plate body (1); Multiple baffles (52) are arranged at equal angular intervals along the circumference of the fixed plate (51), and the angular interval between adjacent baffles (52) is the same as the angular interval between adjacent grate holes (2).

3. The ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap according to claim 2, characterized in that, The width of the baffle plate (52) is equal to the width of the grate hole (2).

4. The ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that, The adjusting plate (4) is provided with an installation groove (41), and a limiting groove (42) is provided on the outer circumferential side of the installation groove (41). The fixing plate (51) is located in the mounting groove (41) and is detachably fixed to the fixing plate (51) by screws. The limiting groove (42) corresponds to the shielding plate (52).

5. The ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjusting plate (4) is provided with angle markings (43), and the connecting cylinder (3) is provided with reference markings (31).

6. The ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive device (6) includes a converter plate (61) that is detachably and fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder (3) and an electric cylinder structure (62) that is mounted on the converter plate (61) and disposed opposite to it.

7. The ball mill partition plate with adjustable grate hole gap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting cylinder (3) is provided with ventilation holes (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN204294301U

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