A carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis
Through the coordinated design of the screw-on cover, meltblown fabric, frame, and guide post, the problems of bacterial and viral filtration and inconvenient pH test strip replacement in respiratory alkalosis devices have been solved, achieving effective filtration, reduced breathing resistance, and convenient replacement, and adapting to different patient head sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310991930.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing carbon dioxide recovery devices for respiratory alkalosis have drawbacks when filtering bacteria and viruses, such as poor patient immunity, which increases the risk of worsening the condition, and the inconvenience of replacing pH test strips.
The device employs a combination of a screw-on cap, meltblown fabric, frame, and guide post to achieve gas filtration and reduce breathing resistance. It also allows for quick replacement of pH test strips by rotating the screw-on post and uses an adjustable strap to accommodate different patient head sizes.
It effectively filters bacteria and viruses, reduces breathing resistance, enables rapid replacement of pH test strips, facilitates device installation and disassembly, and is adaptable to different patient head sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN116764116B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the field of respiratory alkalosis carbon dioxide recovery, in particular to a carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis. BACKGROUND
[0002] Respiratory alkalosis is caused by excessive and rapid breathing, excessive ventilation of alveoli, leading to excessive decline of alveolar carbon dioxide partial pressure and excessive decline of carbon dioxide concentration in blood. There are many reasons for the patient's rapid and deep breathing, such as working and living in high altitude, underground, and other environments with thin air, constant moaning when in severe pain, emotional fluctuations, and hysteria when under mental stress, etc. can all cause excessive breathing; in addition, changes in respiratory rhythm caused by high fever, encephalitis, craniocerebral injury, and improper adjustment of inhalation and exhalation ratio during artificial respiration, etc. can all cause excessive breathing.
[0003] Publication No. CN111067527A discloses a carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis, which comprises a cover body, the cover body is conical, the small end of the cover body is closed, the large end of the cover body is open, and is used for covering the mouth and nose of the patient, a breathing channel is arranged on the side wall of the cover body, an installation hole for installing a carbon dioxide concentration monitor probe is arranged on the breathing channel, an adjusting plate is rotatably arranged on the outside of the end surface of the breathing channel, first and second breathing holes are arranged on the end surface and the adjusting plate alternately, and a PH test paper is attached to the inner side of the upper surface of the cover body. The application can realize real-time monitoring of carbon dioxide concentration, the inner side of the upper surface of the cover body is provided with a PH test paper, which can test the acid-base degree of breathing in the cover body, the monitoring of respiratory acid-base degree can reflect the degree of respiratory alkalosis of the patient in real time, the monitoring of carbon dioxide concentration can monitor the carbon dioxide concentration value of the patient in real time, and the first and second breathing holes can guide the adjustment of medical staff.
[0004] In the above scheme, by adjusting the adjusting plate, whether the breathing channel is opened and the size of the opening can be adjusted. Since the air entering the first breathing hole is not purified, if the patient is suffering from respiratory alkalosis due to high fever, encephalitis, or craniocerebral injury, the patient's self-immunity is very poor at this time, and there are many patients in the hospital, which causes the surrounding air to disperse a large amount of bacteria and viruses. After the patient directly inhales the air containing bacteria and viruses, the risk of aggravating the patient's condition will be increased. Therefore, the application provides a carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art.
[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: the carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis, comprising a cover body, the cover body is symmetrically connected with two groups of binding belts at the large end, a rotating assembly is arranged at the small end of the cover body, the rotating assembly is used for installing PH test paper, a breathing channel is arranged on the cover body, a detection probe is arranged in the breathing channel, an adjusting cover is rotatably connected to the breathing channel, the adjusting cover comprises: a rotatable cover, the rotatable cover is rotatably connected to the breathing channel, four groups of second breathing holes are arranged at the lower end of the rotatable cover, four groups of ventilation holes are arranged at the upper end of the rotatable cover, a guide column is fixedly installed in the rotatable cover, a frame is slidably connected to the guide column, and a melt-blown cloth is arranged in the frame, four groups of first breathing holes are arranged at the upper end of the breathing channel;
[0007] Compared with the prior art, in the cooperation of the rotatable cover, the melt-blown cloth, the frame and the guide column, the gas inhaled by the patient is effectively filtered, the movable frame reduces the resistance of the melt-blown cloth to the patient's breathing.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises: a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly installed at the small end of the cover body, a mounting hole is arranged on the fixed plate, a rotating column is rotatably connected in the mounting hole, a rubber sleeve is wrapped on the rotating column, and two groups of placing grooves are symmetrically arranged on the rotating column, the placing grooves are used for placing the PH test paper, and the rubber sleeve is adhered in the mounting hole;
[0009] The new PH test paper is inserted into the placing groove on the rotating column, and then the rotating column is rotated. With the rotation of the rotating column, the placing groove with the new PH test paper is turned into the cover body, and the other group of placing grooves with the used PH test paper is turned out of the cover body. Since the rotating column is rotatable, the PH test paper in the cover body can be quickly replaced without interrupting the treatment of the patient.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating column comprises: a column body, the column body is rotatably connected in the mounting hole, a rectangular groove is symmetrically arranged on the column body, two groups of limiting strips are symmetrically arranged at the two edges of the rectangular groove, an L-shaped shaft is fixedly connected with the limiting strips, a driving shaft is connected with one end of the L-shaped shaft, a movable plate is arranged on the rectangular groove, the driving shaft is slidably connected with the rectangular groove, a slide rail is movably connected in the middle of the movable plate, a push plate is fixedly connected with the middle of the slide rail, and a spring is fixedly connected with the middle of the movable plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the slide rail, an empty slot is arranged in the rectangular groove, the push plate is located in the empty slot, the slide rail is connected with the column body, and the L-shaped shaft is rotatably connected with the column body;
[0011] The movable plate is blocked by the driving shaft and cannot move. At this time, the slide rail moves together with the push plate, and the spring is stretched. The moving push plate moves out of the empty slot, and the push plate pushes the PH test paper out of the rectangular groove, so that the PH test paper can be easily taken out of the placing groove by the staff, and the PH test paper is prevented from being damaged.
[0012] Preferably, the two groups of bandage end portions are connected through a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly comprising: a fixing assembly for fixing the end portions of the bandage, a sleeve hinged to one group of fixing assemblies, symmetrical clamping grooves opened on both sides in the sleeve, a connecting rod hinged to the other group of fixing assemblies, and two groups of clamping heads fixed on the connecting rod, the two groups of clamping heads are inserted into the sleeve and the clamping heads are clamped in the clamping grooves.
[0013] Therefore, through the setting of the clamping head and the sleeve, the staff can realize the fixing and loosening of the cover body through the plug-in mode, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly of the cover body by the staff.
[0014] Preferably, another embodiment of the present application is that the fixing assembly comprises: a shell, a flexible plastic plate connected to the shell, the flexible plastic plate is used for hinging between the shell and the sleeve or the connecting rod, a guide groove arranged in the shell, the bandage is slidably connected to the guide groove, a clamping rod arranged in the shell, a U-shaped elastic sheet arranged on the upper side of the clamping rod, and a shaft one fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping rod, the shaft one is rotatably connected to the shell, a plurality of limiting grooves are equidistantly opened on the bandage, and the lower end of the clamping rod is clamped in the limiting groove.
[0015] Therefore, through the setting of the fixing assembly, the staff can adjust the bandage according to the size of the patient's head, so that the device can be applied to different patients.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0017] 1. When the patient inhales, the external air enters into the rotatable cover through the ventilation opening, and the inhaled air is filtered by the melt-blown cloth, so that the bacteria and viruses in the air cannot enter into the patient's body. When the patient exhales, the exhaled gas pushes the frame together with the melt-blown cloth to slide along the guide column, so that the inside of the rotatable cover is opened, and the patient can exhale more smoothly. Conversely, when the patient inhales, the external air enters into the rotatable cover, and the frame together with the melt-blown cloth again seals the inside of the rotatable cover due to the increase of the air pressure in the rotatable cover, so as to filter the entering air. Compared with the prior art, under the cooperation of the rotatable cover, the melt-blown cloth, the frame and the guide column, the effective filtering of the inhaled air of the patient is ensured, and the movable frame reduces the resistance of the melt-blown cloth to the patient's breathing.
[0018] 2. When the PH test paper needs to be taken out, a new PH test paper is inserted into the placing groove on the rotatable column, and then the rotatable column is rotated. With the rotation of the rotatable column, the placing groove in which the new PH test paper is placed is turned into the cover body, and another group of placing grooves in which the used PH test paper is placed are turned out of the cover body. Since the rotatable column can be rotated, the rapid replacement of the PH test paper in the cover body is realized without interrupting the treatment of the patient.
[0019] 3. When the PH test paper is taken out, the staff member pushes the slide rail outward with fingers, the slide rail drives the push plate to move along the clearance groove, and the slide rail drives the spring to move together with the movable plate, with the movement of the movable plate, the rectangular slide groove will push the drive shaft to slide along the rectangular slide groove, and the drive shaft drives the L-shaped shaft to rotate together with the limiting strip, because the limiting strip rotates, the edges of the rectangular groove are opened, until the movable plate is blocked by the drive shaft and cannot move, at this time the slide rail together with the push plate continues to move, and the spring is stretched, the push plate that continues to move will move out of the clearance groove, and the push plate pushes the PH test paper out of the rectangular groove, so as to not only facilitate the staff member to take out the PH test paper from the placing groove, but also avoid the damage of the PH test paper.
[0020] 4. When it is needed to shorten the length of the bandage, the two groups of bandage ends are pulled respectively, the bandage will move along the guide groove in the shell, and the lower end of the clamping rod is pressed by the bandage, so that the clamping rod is turned up and the U-shaped elastic sheet is compressed, until the length of the bandage is reduced to the appropriate length, under the rebounding force of the U-shaped elastic sheet, the lower end of the clamping rod is clamped in the corresponding limiting groove, so as to limit the bandage, when it is needed to lengthen the length of the bandage, the shaft one is pushed, so that the shaft one drives the clamping rod to turn up and compresses the U-shaped elastic sheet, so as to release the limiting of the clamping rod to the bandage, at this time the staff member can pull the bandage at will to lengthen the length of the bandage, therefore, through the setting of the fixing assembly, the staff member can adjust the bandage according to the size of the head of the patient, so that the device can be applied to different patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural sectional view schematic diagram of the application.
[0024] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a combined schematic diagram of the cover, the rotating assembly and the PH test paper of the application.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a combined schematic diagram of the PH test paper, the screwing column and the rubber sleeve of the application.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a partial assembly schematic diagram of the screwing column of the application.
[0028] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 the enlarged view of B in the middle.
[0029] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the combination of the strap and connecting components of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing component, sleeve, and strap assembly of the present invention.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Cover; 2. Straps; 201. Limiting groove; 3. Rotating assembly; 4. pH test paper; 5. Breathing channel; 501. First breathing hole; 6. Detection probe; 7. Adjusting cover; 8. Connecting assembly; 701. Screw-on cover; 702. Second breathing hole; 703. Ventilation opening; 704. Guide post; 705. Frame; 706. Meltblown fabric; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Mounting hole; 303. Screw-on post; 304. Rubber sleeve; 305. Placement groove; 3031. Column; 3032 321. Rectangular groove; 3033. Clearance groove; 3034. Limiting strip; 3035. L-shaped shaft; 3036. Drive shaft; 3037. Movable plate; 361. Rectangular slide groove; 3038. Slide rail; 3039. Push plate; 3030. Spring; 801. Fixing assembly; 802. Sleeve; 803. Slot; 804. Connecting rod; 805. Clip head; 8011. Housing; 8012. Flexible plastic plate; 8013. Guide groove; 8014. Clip rod; 8015. U-shaped spring; 8016. Shaft one. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the embodiment of the present invention, a carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis includes a cover 1, with two sets of straps symmetrically connected to the large end of the cover 1, a rotating component 3 at the small end of the cover 1 for installing pH test strips 4, a breathing channel 5 on the cover 1, a detection probe 6 inside the breathing channel 5, and an adjustment cover 7 screwed onto the breathing channel 5. The adjustment cover 7 includes: a screw-on cover 701, which is screwed onto the breathing channel 5; four sets of second breathing holes 702 at the lower end of the screw-on cover 701; four sets of ventilation openings 703 at the upper end of the screw-on cover 701; a guide post 704 fixedly installed inside the screw-on cover 701; a frame 705 slidably connected to the guide post 704; and a meltblown fabric 706 disposed inside the frame 705. Four sets of first breathing holes 501 are opened at the upper end of the breathing channel 5.
[0035] Specifically, the melt-blown cloth 706 has a decisive filtering effect on bacteria, viruses and tiny particles in the air. The cover 1, the detection probe 6 and the PH test paper 4 adopt the related structure of the carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis disclosed in CN111067527A. In use, the cover 1 is covered on the mouth and nose of the patient, and then the two groups of straps 2 are tightly tied at the back of the patient's head. The rotary joint cover 701 is rotated, and the second breathing hole 702 on the rotary joint cover 701 is opposite to the first breathing hole 501 at the upper end of the breathing channel 5. By rotating the rotary joint cover 701, the position of the second breathing hole 702 relative to the first breathing hole 501 is adjusted, so as to realize the opening and closing of the breathing channel 5 and the size of the opening. The PH test paper 4 can test the acidity and alkalinity of the breath in the cover 1, and the detection probe 6 can realize real-time monitoring of the carbon dioxide concentration in the cover 1. In addition, when the patient inhales, the outside air enters the rotary joint cover 701 through the air vent 703, and the melt-blown cloth 706 filters the inhaled air, so that the bacteria and viruses in the air cannot enter the patient's body. When the patient exhales, the exhaled gas will push the frame 705 together with the melt-blown cloth 706 to slide along the guide column 704, so that the inside of the rotary joint cover 701 is opened, and the patient's exhalation is more smooth. Conversely, when inhaling, the outside air enters the rotary joint cover 701, and due to the increase of the air pressure in the rotary joint cover 701, the frame 705 together with the melt-blown cloth 706 reseals the inner cavity of the rotary joint cover 701, and filters the entering air. Compared with the prior art, under the cooperation of the rotary joint cover 701, the melt-blown cloth 706, the frame 705 and the guide column 704, the moving frame 705 reduces the resistance of the melt-blown cloth 706 to the patient's breathing.
[0036] As shown in Figure 4 The rotating assembly 3 comprises a fixed plate 301 fixedly installed at the small end of the cover 1, a mounting hole 302 opened in the fixed plate 301, a rotary joint column 303 rotatably installed in the mounting hole 302, a rubber sleeve 304 wrapped on the rotary joint column 303, and two groups of placement grooves 305 symmetrically opened on the rotary joint column 303 for placing the PH test paper 4. The rubber sleeve 304 is adhered in the mounting hole 302.
[0037] Specifically, the PH test paper 4 needs to be taken out from the cover 1 during use, and then compared with the color card to obtain the pH value in the cover 1. However, the cover 1 needs to be removed from the patient's mouth and nose to take out the PH test paper 4, and then a new PH test paper 4 is replaced. This not only needs to terminate the treatment of the patient, but also causes the PH test paper 4 to be taken out and placed very inconveniently. Therefore, when the PH test paper 4 needs to be taken out, the new PH test paper 4 is inserted into the placement slot 305 on the rotating column 303, and then the rotating column 303 is rotated. With the rotation of the rotating column 303, the placement slot 305 with the new PH test paper 4 is rotated into the cover 1, and the other group of placement slots 305 with the used PH test paper 4 is rotated out of the cover 1. Since the rotating column 303 can be rotated, the PH test paper 4 in the cover 1 can be quickly replaced without terminating the treatment of the patient.
[0038] As shown in Figures 5 to 7 The rotating column 303 includes a column body 3031, a rectangular slot 3032 symmetrically provided on the column body 3031, two groups of limiting strips 3033 symmetrically provided at the two edges of the rectangular slot 3032, an L-shaped shaft 3034 fixedly connected with the limiting strips 3033, a driving shaft 3035 connected with one end of the L-shaped shaft 3034, a movable plate 3036, a rectangular sliding groove 361 provided on the movable plate 3036, the driving shaft 3035 slidingly connected with the rectangular sliding groove 361, a sliding rail 3037 movably inserted into the middle part of the movable plate 3036, a push plate 3038 fixedly connected with the middle part of the sliding rail 3037, and a spring 3039 fixedly connected with the middle part of the movable plate 3036, one end of the spring 3039 fixedly connected with the sliding rail 3037. An avoidance slot 321 is provided in the rectangular slot 3032, the push plate 3038 is located in the avoidance slot 321, the sliding rail 3037 is inserted into the column body 3031, and the L-shaped shaft 3034 is rotatably connected with the column body 3031.
[0039] Specifically, the area formed by the rectangular slot 3032 and the two sets of limiting strips 3033 is the above-mentioned placement slot 305. The PH test paper 4 will absorb the water vapor mixed in the patient's exhaled gas. As the water vapor accumulates on the PH test paper 4, the PH test paper 4 will not only change color, but also increase in humidity. The increased humidity causes the PH test paper 4 to become soft. The soft PH test paper 4 is not only not conducive to being manually removed from the placement slot 305 by the staff, but also increases the risk of the PH test paper 4 being damaged. Therefore, when the PH test paper 4 is removed, the staff pushes the slide rail 3037 outward with their fingers. The slide rail 3037 drives the push plate 3038 to move along the air avoidance slot 321 towards the PH test paper 4. At the same time, the slide rail 3037 drives the spring 3039 to move together with the movable plate 3036. As the movable plate 3036 moves, the rectangular slide groove 361 will push the drive shaft 3035, causing the drive shaft 3035 to slide along the rectangular slide groove 361. The drive shaft 3035 drives the L-shaped shaft 3034 to rotate together with the limiting strip 3033. As the limiting strip 3033 rotates, the two edges of the rectangular slot 3032 are opened. Until the movable plate 3036 is blocked by the drive shaft 3035 and cannot move, at this time the slide rail 3037 continues to move together with the push plate 3038, and the spring 3039 is stretched. The continuously moving push plate 3038 will move out of the air avoidance slot 321, and the push plate 3038 pushes the PH test paper 4 to move out of the rectangular slot 3032. Thus, it is not only convenient for the staff to remove the PH test paper 4 from the placement slot 305, but also avoids damaging the PH test paper 4.
[0040] As shown in Figure 8 The two ends of the two sets of straps 2 are connected by a connecting assembly 8. The connecting assembly 8 includes a fixed assembly 801 for fixing the end of the strap 2, a bushing 802 hinged to one set of fixed assemblies 801, a clamping groove 803 symmetrically opened in the two sides of the bushing 802, a connecting rod 804 hinged to the other set of fixed assemblies 801, and two sets of clamping heads 805 fixed on the connecting rod 804. The two sets of clamping heads 805 are inserted into the bushing 802, and the clamping head 805 is clamped in the clamping groove 803.
[0041] Specifically, the clamping head 805 is made of plastic material with good elasticity and toughness. The cover 1 is fixed on the patient's mouth and nose by tightening the strap 2. The tightening needs to be done manually, which may cause the strap 2 to be tightened and thus the cover 1 cannot be removed from the patient's mouth and nose. Therefore, when the cover 1 is fixed on the patient's mouth and nose, the two sets of fixing assemblies 801 are pushed towards each other, so that the two sets of clamping heads 805 are inserted into the insertion sleeves 802. During the insertion process, the clamping heads 805 are extruded by the ports of the insertion sleeves 802, so that the clamping heads 805 are extruded and bent. Under the elastic action of the clamping heads 805, the clamping heads 805 are clamped in the clamping grooves 803, so that the clamping heads 805 are connected with the insertion sleeves 802, thereby fixing the cover 1 on the patient's mouth and nose. Therefore, by setting the clamping heads 805 and the insertion sleeves 802, the staff can fix and loosen the cover 1 by plugging, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the cover 1 by the staff.
[0042] Example two
[0043] As shown in Figure 9 Comparative Example 1, another embodiment of the present application is: the fixing assembly 801 includes: a housing 8011, a flexible plastic plate 8012 connected to the housing 8011, the flexible plastic plate 8012 is used for the hinge connection between the housing 8011 and the insertion sleeve 802 or the connecting rod 804, a guide groove 8013 provided in the housing 8011, the strap 2 is slidably connected to the guide groove 8013, a clamping rod 8014 provided in the housing 8011, a U-shaped elastic piece 8015 provided on the upper side of the clamping rod 8014, and a shaft one 8016 fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping rod 8014, the shaft one 8016 is screwed in the housing 8011, a plurality of limiting grooves 201 are equidistantly provided on the strap 2, and the lower end of the clamping rod 8014 is clamped in the limiting groove 201.
[0044] Specifically, since the bandage 2 is tied on the head of the patient, the length of the bandage 2 required will be different for different patients, and if the length of the bandage 2 cannot be adjusted, the device will not be applicable to different patients, so when the length of the bandage 2 needs to be shortened, the two groups of bandage 2 ends are pulled respectively, the bandage 2 will move along the guide groove 8013 in the shell 8011, at the same time the lower end of the clamping rod 8014 is extruded by the bandage 2, the clamping rod 8014 is turned up and the U-shaped elastic piece 8015 is compressed, until the length of the bandage 2 is reduced to the appropriate length, under the rebounding force of the U-shaped elastic piece 8015, the lower end of the clamping rod 8014 is clamped to the corresponding limiting groove 201, the limiting of the bandage 2 is realized, when the length of the bandage 2 needs to be increased, the shaft one 8016 is actuated, the shaft one 8016 drives the clamping rod 8014 to turn up and compress the U-shaped elastic piece 8015, the limiting of the bandage 2 by the clamping rod 8014 is released, at this time the staff can pull the bandage 2 at will to extend the length of the bandage 2, so through the setting of the fixing assembly 801, the staff can adjust the bandage 2 according to the size of the head of the patient, so that the device can be applicable to different patients.
[0045] The working principle is that the cover body 1 covers the mouth and nose of the patient, the two sets of fixed assemblies 801 are pushed towards each other, the clamping heads 805 are inserted into the insertion sleeves 802, in the process of inserting the clamping heads 805 into the insertion sleeves 802, the clamping heads 805 are extruded by the ports of the insertion sleeves 802, so that the clamping heads 805 are extruded and bent, until the clamping heads 805 are clamped in the clamping grooves 803 under the elastic action of the clamping heads 805, so that the clamping heads 805 are connected with the insertion sleeves 802, thereby fixing the cover body 1 at the mouth and nose of the patient, the PH test paper 4 can test the acidity and alkalinity of the breath in the cover body 1, and the detection probe 6 can realize real-time monitoring of the carbon dioxide concentration in the cover body 1. Secondly, when the patient inhales, the external air enters the screw cover 701 through the ventilation port 703, and the inhaled air is filtered by the melt-blown cloth 706, so that bacteria and viruses in the air cannot enter the patient's body. When the patient exhales, the exhaled gas will push the frame 705 together with the melt-blown cloth 706 to slide along the guide column 704, so that the inside of the screw cover 701 is opened, and the patient can exhale more smoothly. Conversely, when inhaling, the external air enters the screw cover 701, and due to the increase of the internal pressure of the screw cover 701, the frame 705 together with the melt-blown cloth 706 again seals the inner cavity of the screw cover 701, and filters the entering air. When the PH test paper 4 needs to be taken out, a new PH test paper 4 is inserted into the placement groove 305 on the screw column 303, and then the screw column 303 is rotated. With the rotation of the screw column 303, the placement groove 305 in which the new PH test paper 4 is placed will be turned into the cover body 1, and the other set of placement grooves 305 in which the used PH test paper 4 is placed will be turned out of the cover body 1. When the PH test paper 4 is taken out, the staff pushes the sliding rail 3037 outward with the fingers, the sliding rail 3037 drives the push plate 3038 to move along the air avoidance groove 321 towards the PH test paper 4, at the same time the sliding rail 3037 drives the spring 3039 together with the movable plate 3036 to move, with the movement of the movable plate 3036, the rectangular sliding groove 361 pushes the driving shaft 3035 to slide along the rectangular sliding groove 361, and the driving shaft 3035 drives the L-shaped shaft 3034 together with the limiting strip 3033 to rotate, because the limiting strip 3033 rotates, the two edges of the rectangular groove 3032 are opened, until the movable plate 3036 is blocked by the driving shaft 3035 and cannot move. At this time, the sliding rail 3037 together with the push plate 3038 continue to move, and the spring 3039 is stretched. The continuously moving push plate 3038 will move out of the air avoidance groove 321, and the push plate 3038 pushes the PH test paper 4 out of the rectangular groove 3032.
[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis, comprising a hood (1), wherein two sets of straps (2) are symmetrically connected to the large end of the hood (1), and a rotating assembly (3) is provided at the small end of the hood (1), the rotating assembly (3) being used to install pH test strips (4), a breathing channel (5) is provided on the hood (1), and a detection probe (6) is provided inside the breathing channel (5), characterized in that: The respiratory passage (5) is screw-connected with an adjusting cover (7); The adjusting cover (7) comprises: A screwing cover (701) screwing the respiratory passage (5); Four groups of second respiratory holes (702) are opened at the lower end of the screwing cover (701); Four groups of ventilation openings (703) are opened at the upper end of the screwing cover (701); A guide column (704) is fixedly installed in the screwing cover (701); A frame (705) is slidingly connected with the guide column (704); And, A melt-blown cloth (706) is arranged in the frame (705), and four groups of first respiratory holes (501) are opened at the upper end of the respiratory passage (5); The rotating assembly (3) comprises: A fixed plate (301) is fixedly installed at the small end of the cover body (1); An installation hole (302) is opened on the fixed plate (301); A screwing column (303) is screw-connected in the installation hole (302); A rubber sleeve (304) is coated on the screwing column (303); And, Two groups of placing grooves (305) are symmetrically opened on the screwing column (303); The placing grooves (305) are used for placing the PH test paper (4), and the rubber sleeve (304) is adhered in the installation hole (302); The screwing column (303) comprises: A column body (3031) is screw-connected in the installation hole (302); A rectangular groove (3032) is symmetrically opened on the column body (3031); Two groups of limiting strips (3033) are symmetrically arranged at the two edges of the rectangular groove (3032); An L-shaped shaft (3034) is fixedly connected with the limiting strips (3033); A driving shaft (3035) is connected with one end of the L-shaped shaft (3034); An activity plate (3036) is arranged with a rectangular sliding groove (361), and the driving shaft (3035) is slidingly connected with the rectangular sliding groove (361); A slide rail (3037) is movably inserted in the middle part of the activity plate (3036); A push plate (3038) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the slide rail (3037); And, A spring (3039) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the activity plate (3036), and one end of the spring (3039) is fixedly connected with the slide rail (3037); An emptying groove (321) is opened in the rectangular groove (3032), and the push plate (3038) is located in the emptying groove (321); The slide rail (3037) is inserted in the column body (3031), and the L-shaped shaft (3034) is screw-connected on the column body (3031).
2. A carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the binding belts (2) are connected through a connecting assembly (8) between the end portions; The connecting assembly (8) comprises: A fixing assembly (801) is used for fixing the end portions of the binding belts (2); A plug sleeve (802) is hingedly connected on one group of the fixing assemblies (801); A clamping groove (803) is symmetrically opened on the two sides in the plug sleeve (802); A connecting rod (804) is hingedly connected on another group of the fixing assemblies (801); And, Two sets of clamping heads (805) are fixed on the connecting rod (804).
3. A carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sets of the clamping heads (805) are inserted into the bushing (802), and the clamping heads (805) are clamped with the clamping grooves (803).
4. A carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (801) comprises: a shell (8011); a flexible plastic plate (8012) connected with the shell (8011), which is used for the hinge connection between the shell (8011) and the bushing (802) or the connecting rod (804); a guide groove (8013) arranged in the shell (8011), and the binding belt (2) is slidably connected with the guide groove (8013); a clamping rod (8014) arranged in the shell (8011); a U-shaped elastic sheet (8015) arranged on the upper side of the clamping rod (8014); and a shaft one (8016) fixedly connected with the upper end of the clamping rod (8014), which is rotatably connected in the shell (8011).
5. A carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of sets of limiting grooves (201) are equidistantly arranged on the binding belt (2), and the lower end of the clamping rod (8014) is clamped with the limiting grooves (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Nose breathing filter
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Carbon dioxide recovery device for respiratory alkalosis
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