A multi-angle stable splicing device for furniture processing

By designing a furniture splicing device with automatic gluing and angle adjustment, the problem of cumbersome manual gluing in the existing technology is solved, and efficient automatic splicing and reinforcement of furniture wood is achieved.

CN116766349BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310879673.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-18
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing furniture splicing devices cannot automatically apply glue for reinforcement and require manual gluing, which is cumbersome to operate.

Method used

A multi-angle stable splicing device is designed, which includes a splicing mechanism, a brushing mechanism, an angle adjustment mechanism and a reinforcement mechanism. The cylinder and servo motor are used to realize automatic gluing and angle adjustment, and an electric screwdriver is used for reinforcement.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic gluing, splicing and angle adjustment of furniture wood, improves splicing efficiency, reduces manual operation, and ensures the stability and accuracy of splicing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of furniture processing, and particularly relates to a furniture processing multi-angle stable splicing device. The present application provides a furniture processing multi-angle stable splicing device capable of automatic glue coating and splicing. The furniture processing multi-angle stable splicing device comprises a bottom plate, a mounting plate, a rotating mounting frame and a first connecting piece, etc. The right front upper side of the bottom plate is provided with the mounting plate, the left side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with the rotating mounting frame, the rotating mounting frame is rotatably connected with the first connecting piece, and the left part of the bottom plate of the first connecting piece is slidably connected. The first rodless cylinder and the second rodless cylinder are controlled to operate, thereby driving the wood to move close to each other for splicing. Meanwhile, the operation of the second rodless cylinder also drives the second connecting piece to move, thereby driving the sliding frame and the brushing cylinder to move to the front side through the traction rope. At this time, the brushing cylinder can coat glue on the wood, thereby realizing automatic glue coating and splicing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of furniture processing, and in particular to a multi-angle stable splicing device for furniture processing. Background Art

[0002] Furniture refers to a large category of utensils and facilities that are essential for humans to maintain normal life, engage in production practices and carry out social activities. Wood has always been the preferred material for furniture design and manufacturing in ancient and modern times, both in China and abroad.

[0003] During the furniture production process, the furniture needs to be spliced. At present, the splicing device fixes the furniture woods that need to be spliced ​​on the splicing device respectively, and then controls the splicing device so that the furniture woods that need to be spliced ​​are close to each other for splicing. However, it can only adapt to furniture woods that are riveted together, and cannot reinforce the spliced ​​furniture. If glue is needed, glue needs to be applied to the spliced ​​furniture wood in advance, which is more troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a furniture processing multi-angle stable splicing device that can automatically apply glue and splice. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the existing splicing device cannot be glued for reinforcement and thus requires manual gluing, which is relatively troublesome, the present invention provides a furniture processing multi-angle stable splicing device that can automatically glue and splice.

[0006] A multi-angle stable splicing device for furniture processing includes a base plate, a mounting plate, a rotating mounting frame, a first connecting member, a splicing mechanism and a brushing mechanism. The mounting plate is installed on the upper right front side of the base plate, the left side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating mounting frame, the rotating mounting frame is rotatably connected to the first connecting member, the left part of the base plate of the first connecting member is slidably connected, a splicing mechanism for splicing wood into furniture is provided between the mounting plate and the rotating mounting frame, and a brushing mechanism for brushing glue on the wood is provided on the left side of the mounting plate. The operation of the splicing mechanism will drive the operation of the brushing mechanism, thereby brushing glue on the spliced ​​wood.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the splicing mechanism includes a first rodless cylinder, a second rodless cylinder, a movable frame, a clamping frame and an adjusting knob. The first rodless cylinder is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate, and the second rodless cylinder is installed on the upper side of the rotating mounting frame. The sliding blocks of the first rodless cylinder and the second rodless cylinder are both connected to the movable frame, and the front and rear sides of the movable frame are both slidingly connected to the left and right clamping frames. The front and rear sides of the movable frame are both threadedly connected to the left and right adjusting knobs, and the adjusting knobs are rotatably connected to the adjacent clamping frames.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the painting mechanism comprises a guide frame, a sliding frame, a painting barrel, a first spring, a guide hose, a traction rope and a second connecting piece, the left upper side of the mounting plate is connected with the guide frame, the upper part of the guide frame is slidingly connected with the sliding frame, the rear side of the sliding frame is rotatably connected with the painting barrel, the sliding frame and the guide frame are connected with two first springs, the front side of the sliding frame and the rotating mounting frame are connected with the guide hose, the rear part of the sliding frame is connected with the traction rope, the sliding block of the second rodless cylinder is connected with the second connecting piece, and the tail end of the traction rope is connected with the second connecting piece through the guide hose.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor, a worm and a worm wheel, the front part of the bottom plate is provided with the servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the worm, and the lower side of the rotating mounting frame is connected with the worm wheel.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a rotating frame, an electric screwdriver, a second spring and a magnetic bracket, the left front side of the mounting plate is connected with the supporting frame, the upper side of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with the rotating frame, the upper side of the rotating frame is slidingly connected with the electric screwdriver, the electric screwdriver and the rotating frame are connected with the second spring, and the lower part of the rotating frame is connected with the magnetic bracket.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the self-adaptive clamping mechanism comprises a clamping piece and a third spring, four clamping pieces are slidingly connected on the clamping frame, and the clamping piece and the adjacent clamping frame are connected with the third spring.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the receiving mechanism comprises a receiving disc and a guide pipe, the receiving disc is connected on the mounting plate, the lower side of the receiving disc is connected with the guide pipe, and the guide pipe passes through the rotating mounting frame.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the inner side of the clamping piece is provided with a friction block.

[0014] Beneficial effects: 1. The first rodless cylinder and the second rodless cylinder are controlled to operate, so that the wood is close to each other for assembly, and the operation of the second rodless cylinder also drives the second connecting piece to move, so that the sliding frame and the painting barrel are pulled to move to the front side through the traction rope, at this time the painting barrel can smear glue on the wood, thereby realizing automatic smearing of glue and splicing.

[0015] 2. When controlling and adjusting the splicing angle, the present invention can also control the servo motor to operate, thereby driving the worm to rotate, and then driving the worm wheel to rotate, so that the rotating mounting frame rotates, thereby facilitating people to accurately adjust the splicing angle, and the worm and worm wheel have a self-locking function, which can effectively fix the splicing angle.

[0016] 3. When screws are needed for reinforcement, the present invention can also control the rotation of the rotating frame, so that the magnetic frame and the electric screwdriver are located at the position where reinforcement is required. Then the screws can be adsorbed and fixed on the magnetic frame, and then the electric screwdriver is controlled to operate and press down. The second spring is compressed, which drives the screws to rotate and be fixed on the spliced ​​furniture, thereby reinforcing the furniture.

[0017] 4. When the present invention clamps and fixes the wood to be assembled, the clamping piece will first contact the wood, and the third spring will be compressed. Under the action of the third spring, the wood will not be damaged during the clamping process. At the same time, the clamping piece is arc-shaped and can adapt to wood of different shapes.

[0018] 5. When applying glue, the excess glue drips into the receiving tray and is then discharged along the conduit, thereby preventing glue from dripping onto the device and causing damage to the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the splicing mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the coating mechanism and the material receiving mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged view of the three-dimensional structure of the coating mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the angle adjustment mechanism and the reinforcement mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adaptive clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Marked in the figure: 1-base plate, 2-mounting plate, 3-rotating mounting frame, 4-first connecting piece, 5-splicing mechanism, 50-first rodless cylinder, 501-second rodless cylinder, 51-moving frame, 52-clamping frame, 53-adjusting knob, 6-brushing mechanism, 60-guide frame, 61-sliding frame, 62-brush cylinder, 63-first spring, 64-guide hose, 65-traction rope, 66-second connecting piece, 7-angle adjustment mechanism, 70-servo motor, 71-worm, 72-worm gear, 8-reinforcement mechanism, 80-support frame, 81-rotating frame, 82-electric screwdriver, 83-second spring, 84-magnetic frame, 9-adaptive clamping mechanism, 90-clamping piece, 91-third spring, 10-material receiving mechanism, 101-material receiving tray, 102-conduit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this does not limit the scope of protection and application of the present invention.

[0028] A multi-angle stable splicing device for furniture processing, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a base plate 1, a mounting plate 2, a rotating mounting frame 3, a first connecting member 4, a splicing mechanism 5 and a brushing mechanism 6. The mounting plate 2 is installed on the upper right front side of the base plate 1, the left side of the mounting plate 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating mounting frame 3, the rotating mounting frame 3 is rotatably connected to the first connecting member 4, the left part of the base plate 1 is slidably connected, and a splicing mechanism 5 for splicing wood into furniture is provided between the mounting plate 2 and the rotating mounting frame 3, and a brushing mechanism 6 for brushing glue on the wood is provided on the left side of the mounting plate 2.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the splicing mechanism 5 includes a first rodless cylinder 50, a second rodless cylinder 501, a movable frame 51, a clamping frame 52 and an adjusting knob 53. The first rodless cylinder 50 is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 2, and the second rodless cylinder 501 is installed on the upper side of the rotating mounting frame 3. The sliding blocks of the first rodless cylinder 50 and the second rodless cylinder 501 are both connected to the movable frame 51, and the front and rear sides of the movable frame 51 are both slidingly connected to the left and right clamping frames 52. The front and rear sides of the movable frame 51 are both threadedly connected to the left and right adjusting knobs 53, and the adjusting knobs 53 are rotatably connected to the adjacent clamping frames 52.

[0030] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the brushing mechanism 6 includes a guide frame 60, a sliding frame 61, a brush cylinder 62, a first spring 63, a guide hose 64, a traction rope 65 and a second connecting member 66. The upper left side of the mounting plate 2 is connected to the guide frame 60, the upper part of the guide frame 60 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 61, and the rear side of the sliding frame 61 is rotatably connected to the brush cylinder 62. Two upper and lower first springs 63 are connected between the sliding frame 61 and the guide frame 60, a guide hose 64 is connected between the front side of the sliding frame 61 and the rotating mounting frame 3, a traction rope 65 is connected to the rear part of the sliding frame 61, and the second connecting member 66 is connected to the sliding block of the second rodless cylinder 501. The tail end of the traction rope 65 passes through the guide hose 64 and is connected to the second connecting member 66.

[0031] When it is necessary to splice wood to make furniture, the wood to be assembled can be placed between the clamping frames 52 on the same side, and then the adjusting knob 53 is controlled to rotate, thereby driving the clamping frames 52 to move toward the side close to each other, and then the wood to be assembled is clamped and fixed. Then, the rotating mounting frame 3 can be controlled to rotate according to the splicing angle to adjust the angle of the wood to be assembled. Then, the first rodless cylinder 50 is controlled to operate, so that the movable frame 51, the clamping frame 52 and the adjusting knob 53 on the right side are moved, thereby adjusting the position of the wood on the right side, and then the second rodless cylinder 501 is controlled to operate. , and then the sliding block drives the moving frame 51, the clamping frame 52 and the adjusting knob 53 to move, thereby driving the wood to be assembled on the left side to be assembled close to the wood on the right side. At the same time, the movement of the sliding block on the second rodless cylinder 501 will also drive the second connecting member 66 to move, and then pull the traction rope 65, thereby pulling the sliding frame 61 and the coating barrel 62 to the front side through the traction rope 65. The first spring 63 is compressed. At this time, the coating barrel 62 can apply glue to the wood on the right, thereby realizing automatic glue application and splicing, so that the wood to be spliced ​​can be reinforced during the splicing process.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes an angle adjustment mechanism 7, which includes a servo motor 70, a worm 71 and a worm gear 72. The servo motor 70 is installed on the front of the base plate 1, and the worm 71 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 70. The worm gear 72 is connected to the lower side of the rotating mounting frame 3, and the worm gear 72 is engaged with the worm 71.

[0033] When controlling and adjusting the splicing angle, the servo motor 70 can also be controlled to operate, thereby driving the worm 71 to rotate, and then driving the worm wheel 72 to rotate, so that the rotating mounting frame 3 rotates, thereby facilitating people to accurately adjust the splicing angle, and the worm 71 and the worm wheel 72 have a self-locking function, which can effectively fix the splicing angle.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a reinforcement mechanism 8 is also included, which includes a support frame 80, a rotating frame 81, an electric screwdriver 82, a second spring 83 and a magnetic frame 84. The left front side of the mounting plate 2 is connected to the support frame 80, the upper side of the support frame 80 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 81, the upper side of the rotating frame 81 is slidably connected to the electric screwdriver 82, a second spring 83 is connected between the electric screwdriver 82 and the rotating frame 81, and the lower part of the rotating frame 81 is connected to the magnetic frame 84, which is used to adsorb screws.

[0035] When screws are needed for reinforcement, the rotating frame 81 can also be controlled to rotate, so that the magnetic frame 84 and the electric screwdriver 82 are located at the position that needs to be reinforced. The screws can then be adsorbed and fixed on the magnetic frame 84, and then the electric screwdriver 82 is controlled to operate and press down. The second spring 83 is compressed, thereby driving the screws to rotate and be fixed on the spliced ​​furniture, thereby reinforcing the furniture. After the reinforcement is completed, the electric screwdriver 82 is turned off, and then the electric screwdriver 82 is no longer controlled. At this time, the second spring 83 recovers and drives the electric screwdriver 82 to move upward and reset.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes an adaptive clamping mechanism 9, which includes a clamping member 90 and a third spring 91. Four clamping members 90 are slidably connected to the clamping frame 52. Friction blocks are provided on the inner side of the clamping member 90 to increase friction, and a third spring 91 is connected between the clamping member 90 and the adjacent clamping frame 52.

[0037] When clamping and fixing the wood to be assembled, the clamping piece 90 will first contact the wood, and the third spring 91 will be compressed. Under the action of the third spring 91, the wood will not be damaged during the clamping process. At the same time, the clamping piece 90 is arc-shaped and can adapt to wood of different shapes.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a material receiving mechanism 10, which includes a material receiving tray 101 and a conduit 102. The material receiving tray 101 is connected to the mounting plate 2, and the lower side of the material receiving tray 101 is connected to the conduit 102, which passes through the rotating mounting frame 3.

[0039] When applying glue, excess glue drips into the receiving tray 101 and is then discharged along the conduit 102, thereby preventing glue from dripping onto the device and causing damage to the device.

[0040] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-angle stable splicing device for furniture processing, characterized by: The utility model comprises a base plate (1), a mounting plate (2), a rotating mounting frame (3), a first connecting member (4), a splicing mechanism (5) and a brushing mechanism (6); the mounting plate (2) is mounted on the upper right front side of the base plate (1); the left side of the mounting plate (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating mounting frame (3); the first connecting member (4) is rotatably connected to the left side of the base plate (1); a splicing mechanism (5) for splicing wood into furniture is provided between the mounting plate (2) and the rotating mounting frame (3); a brushing mechanism (6) for brushing glue on the wood is provided on the left side of the mounting plate (2); the operation of the splicing mechanism (5) drives the brushing mechanism (6) to operate, thereby brushing glue on the spliced ​​wood; The splicing mechanism (5) includes a first rodless cylinder (50), a second rodless cylinder (501), a movable frame (51), a clamping frame (52) and an adjusting knob (53). The first rodless cylinder (50) is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate (2), and the second rodless cylinder (501) is installed on the upper side of the rotating mounting frame (3). The sliding blocks of the first rodless cylinder (50) and the second rodless cylinder (501) are both connected to the movable frame (51). The front and rear sides of the movable frame (51) are both slidably connected to the left and right clamping frames (52). The front and rear sides of the movable frame (51) are both threadedly connected to the left and right adjusting knobs (53). The adjusting knobs (53) are rotatably connected to the adjacent clamping frames (52). The adjusting knobs (53) are controlled to rotate and move under the action of the threads, thereby driving the clamping frames (52) to move and clamp the wood. The brushing mechanism (6) comprises a guide frame (60), a sliding frame (61), a brushing cylinder (62), a first spring (63), a guide hose (64), a traction rope (65) and a second connecting member (66). The left upper side of the mounting plate (2) is connected to the guide frame (60), the upper part of the guide frame (60) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (61), the rear side of the sliding frame (61) is rotatably connected to the brushing cylinder (62), the upper and lower first springs (63) are connected between the sliding frame (61) and the guide frame (60), and the sliding frame (64) is connected to the guide frame (60). A guide hose (64) is connected between the front side of (61) and the rotating mounting frame (3), a traction rope (65) is connected to the rear of the sliding frame (61), and a second connecting piece (66) is connected to the sliding block of the second rodless cylinder (501). The tail end of the traction rope (65) passes through the guide hose (64) and is connected to the second connecting piece (66). The operation of the second rodless cylinder (501) will drive the second connecting piece (66) to move, and then drive the sliding frame (61) and the brush barrel (62) to move through the traction rope (65) to apply glue.

2. The multi-angle stable splicing device for furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes an angle adjustment mechanism (7), which includes a servo motor (70), a worm (71) and a worm gear (72). The servo motor (70) is installed on the front of the base plate (1), the worm (71) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (70), and the worm gear (72) is connected to the lower side of the rotating mounting frame (3). The worm gear (72) is meshed with the worm (71).

3. The multi-angle stable splicing device for furniture processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a reinforcement mechanism (8), which includes a support frame (80), a rotating frame (81), an electric screwdriver (82), a second spring (83) and a magnetic frame (84). The left front side of the mounting plate (2) is connected to the support frame (80), the upper side of the support frame (80) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (81), the upper side of the rotating frame (81) is slidably connected to the electric screwdriver (82), the second spring (83) is connected between the electric screwdriver (82) and the rotating frame (81), and the lower part of the rotating frame (81) is connected to the magnetic frame (84), which is used for adsorbing screws.

4. The multi-angle stable splicing device for furniture processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes an adaptive clamping mechanism (9), which includes a clamping member (90) and a third spring (91). Four clamping members (90) are slidably connected to the clamping frame (52), and the third spring (91) is connected between the clamping member (90) and the adjacent clamping frame (52).

5. The multi-angle stable splicing device for furniture processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The device further comprises a material receiving mechanism (10), the material receiving mechanism (10) comprising a material receiving tray (101) and a conduit (102), the mounting plate (2) being connected to the material receiving tray (101), the lower side of the material receiving tray (101) being connected to the conduit (102), and the conduit (102) passing through the rotating mounting frame (3).

6. The multi-angle stable splicing device for furniture processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner sides of the clamping members (90) are each provided with friction blocks.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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