A precise feeding equipment for a bending machine
By setting an extrusion mechanism and a buffer component on the bending machine, the problem of displacement of plastic sheets during the feeding process is solved, realizing automated and precise feeding and high-quality bending processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310886265.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, when plastic sheets are bent, manual feeding is inaccurate and the feeding mechanism is prone to workpiece displacement, which affects the processing quality.
The extrusion mechanism and buffer assembly work together to automatically extrude and feed plastic sheet workpieces. The buffer assembly also buffers and guides the flow to prevent the workpieces from bouncing during descent, thus improving feeding accuracy.
It achieves automated and precise material feeding, reduces the displacement of workpieces when falling from a height, and improves the quality and accuracy of bending processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN116766455B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of plastic plate processing, and particularly relates to a precise feeding equipment of a bending machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The plastic plate is a plate made of plastic, and the plastic plate is a high-molecular compound synthesized by a plastic tree and can be freely changed in shape. Whether the plastic is a general-purpose plastic or an engineering plastic, the plastic plate is in a planar shape after processing and cannot meet the needs in special use environments, so the plastic plate needs to be bent.
[0003] In the prior art, the plastic plate workpiece is manually taken and fed during the bending process. Although the feeding mechanism installed on the bending machine can save manual feeding, the workpiece is easily bounced during feeding and is prone to displacement, thereby reducing the feeding accuracy of the device. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the application is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a precise feeding equipment of a bending machine that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical solution is that the precise feeding equipment of the bending machine comprises a workbench, a mounting frame is installed on the top of the workbench, a feeding hole is formed in the surface of the mounting frame, a plastic plate workpiece is arranged above the mounting frame, and the precise feeding equipment further comprises an extrusion mechanism arranged on the mounting frame and located directly above the feeding hole, a buffer assembly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, and the buffer assembly is used for buffering and guiding the falling plastic plate workpiece.
[0006] Further, the extrusion mechanism comprises a first driving part arranged on the mounting frame, a connecting shaft connected to the output end of the first driving part, an extrusion plate fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft, a connecting rod fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft, and a pressing plate fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod.
[0007] Further, the buffer assembly comprises an air bag arranged below the pressing plate, the air bag is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, a gas conveying pipe is in communication with the surface of the air bag, three air jet nozzles are fixedly arranged at the end of the gas conveying pipe and penetrate through the mounting frame, the air jet nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on one of the guide plates, and two guide plates are arranged in an inverted V shape on the bottom surface of the mounting frame.
[0008] Further, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly provided on the mounting frame through bolts.
[0009] Further, the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a baffle on one side of the blanking hole, and the blanking hole has the same size as the plastic plate workpiece.
[0010] Further, the plastic plate workpiece is placed in a placing box, the placing box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting frame, the inner wall of the placing box is slidably connected with a push plate, one side of the push plate is provided with a handle, and the surface of the push plate is fixedly provided with an extrusion spring on both sides of the handle, and one end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing box.
[0011] Further, the surface of the workbench is provided with a positioning groove below the blanking hole, and the first bending die is installed in the positioning groove.
[0012] Further, the positioning groove is provided with a second bending die on one side of the first bending die, the second bending die is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving part, and the second driving part is installed on the workbench.
[0013] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the present application has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: through the extrusion mechanism and the buffer assembly provided on the mounting frame, the single plastic plate workpiece to be processed is automatically extruded and fed during the feeding operation, and is conveyed to the bending processing area on the workbench. When feeding, the buffer assembly buffers the falling plastic plate workpiece, reduces the phenomenon of displacement caused by the bouncing of the plastic plate workpiece when it falls from a high place and touches the workbench, improves the precision of the device feeding, and guarantees the bending processing quality of the workpiece.
[0014] The specific embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 The overall structure of the bending machine precise feeding equipment is shown in the drawings.
[0017] Figure 2 The side view cross-sectional structure of the bending machine precise feeding equipment is shown in the drawings.
[0018] Figure 3 The top view structure of the bending machine precise feeding equipment is shown in the drawings.
[0019] Figure 4 The top view cross-sectional structure of the bending machine precise feeding equipment is shown in the drawings.
[0020] Figure 5 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the placing box in the bending machine precise feeding equipment according to the present application.
[0021] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, mounting frame; 3, blanking hole; 4, plastic plate workpiece; 5, extrusion mechanism; 51, first driving part; 52, connecting shaft; 53, extrusion plate; 54, connecting rod; 55, lower pressing plate; 6, buffer assembly; 61, air bag; 62, gas conveying pipe; 63, air jet nozzle; 64, material guide plate; 7, fixed plate; 8, baffle; 9, placing box; 10, push plate; 11, extrusion spring; 12, handle; 13, positioning groove; 14, first bending die; 15, second bending die; 16, second driving part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but are not used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] Reference Figures 1-5 A bending machine precise feeding equipment, comprising a workbench 1, a mounting frame 2 is installed on the top of the workbench 1, a blanking hole 3 is formed on the surface of the mounting frame 2, and a plastic plate workpiece 4 is arranged above the mounting frame 2, further comprising: an extrusion mechanism 5 arranged on the mounting frame 2, one end of which is located directly above the blanking hole 3, for extruding and feeding the plastic plate workpiece 4; and a buffer assembly 6 arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 2, for buffering and guiding the falling plastic plate workpiece 4.
[0025] In the present application, when in use, the plastic plate workpiece 4 to be processed is placed in the placing box 9 in advance and is elastically limited, and when feeding, the extrusion mechanism 5 arranged on the mounting frame 2 can extrude one of the vertically and side-by-side placed plastic plate workpieces 4 from above the blanking hole 3 and drop it to the bending processing area on the workbench 1 for feeding operation. The automatic feeding operation is convenient, saves the trouble of manual feeding in the traditional way, saves labor intensity, and in the feeding process, the falling plastic plate workpiece 4 at the blanking hole 3 is buffered and guided by the cooperation of the extrusion mechanism 5 and the buffer assembly 6, so as to avoid collision and bouncing displacement of the plastic plate workpiece 4 when it falls from a high place on the workbench 1, improve the precision of the device feeding, and further ensure the product quality of the device bending processing.
[0026] Embodiment 2:
[0027] Reference Figures 1-5The bending machine precise feeding equipment is basically same with the embodiment 1, and further comprises: the extrusion mechanism 5 comprises: the first driving part 51 arranged on the mounting frame 2, the output end of the first driving part 51 is connected with the connecting shaft 52, the end of the connecting shaft 52 is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 53, the surface of the connecting shaft 52 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 54, one end of the connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 55, the buffer assembly 6 comprises the air bag 61 arranged below the pressing plate 55, the air bag 61 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, the surface of the air bag 61 is communicated with the gas conveying pipe 62, the end of the gas conveying pipe 62 is fixedly connected with the three air nozzles 63 penetrating through the mounting frame 2, the air nozzles 63 are arranged on one of the material guiding plates 64 at equal intervals, the two material guiding plates 64 are arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 2 in the shape of inverted eight characters, the surface of the connecting shaft 52 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 7, one end of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 2 through the bolt, the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the baffle 8 on one side of the blanking hole 3, the size of the blanking hole 3 is same with the plastic plate workpiece 4, the plastic plate workpiece 4 is arranged in the placing box 9, the placing box 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the mounting frame 2, the inner wall of the placing box 9 is slidably connected with the pushing plate 10, the side of the pushing plate 10 is provided with the handle 12, the surface of the pushing plate 10 is fixedly connected with the extrusion spring 11 on both sides of the handle 12, one end of the extrusion spring 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing box 9, the surface of the workbench 1 is provided with the positioning groove 13 below the blanking hole 3, the first bending die 14 is arranged in the positioning groove 13, the second bending die 15 is arranged in the positioning groove 13 on one side of the first bending die 14, one side of the second bending die 15 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving part 16, and the second driving part 16 is arranged on the workbench 1.
[0028] In this invention, the first drive unit 51 and the second drive unit 16 can be driven by hydraulic rods and cylinders instead of other drive sources. During use, the plastic sheet workpiece 4 is placed inside the placement box 9, allowing for the centralized storage of multiple plastic sheet workpieces 4 to be processed. The compression spring 11 can compress and limit the vertically placed plastic sheet workpiece 4, and, in conjunction with the baffle 8 on the mounting frame 2, it is elastically limited above the material discharge hole 3. After one plastic sheet workpiece 4 is compressed and fed by the compression mechanism 5, the compression spring 11 can continue to limit the plastic sheet workpiece 4, enabling automatic feeding. The operation is convenient and fast. The handle 12 allows the push plate 10 to pre-place the plastic sheet workpiece 4 into the placement box 9. During loading, the first drive unit 51 is activated, causing the extrusion plate 53 to move downwards. The extrusion plate 53 extrudes one of the plastic sheet workpieces 4 below, causing it to fall out of the dropping hole 3. The falling plastic sheet workpiece 4 lands on the surface of the left guide plate 64, while its bottom contacts the other guide plate 64, thus tilting the falling plastic sheet workpiece 4 onto the guide plate 64. The extrusion plate 53 and the plastic sheet workpiece 4 are the same size. When the extrusion plate 53 moves downward, the lower pressure plate 55 on one side moves downward and compresses the air in the airbag 61. This causes the air in the airbag 61 to be transported through the air supply pipe 62 to multiple air nozzles 63 and ejected. The ejected gas can blow the plastic sheet workpiece 4, which is leaning against one of the guide plates 64, to lean against another guide plate 64. At this time, the plastic sheet workpiece 4 will automatically continue to slide down into the positioning groove 13 on the worktable 1 due to gravity. The sliding plastic sheet workpiece 4 is limited by the positioning groove 13, so that the plastic sheet workpiece 4 placed on the worktable 1 is... This design achieves precise placement and prevents the plastic sheet workpiece 4 from bouncing and shifting when it falls from a high position and hits the worktable 1 during loading, thus improving the accuracy of bending and loading. When the plastic sheet workpiece 4 falls into the positioning groove 13, it is positioned between the first bending mold 14 and the second bending mold 15. On the one hand, the first bending mold 14 limits the falling plastic sheet workpiece 4 and keeps it in a vertical position. At this time, the second drive unit 16 is activated to drive the second bending mold 15 to cooperate with the first bending mold 14 to quickly bend the falling plastic sheet workpiece 4.
[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Claims
1. A precision feeding device for a bending machine, comprising a workbench (1), a mounting frame (2) mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a material drop hole (3) formed on the surface of the mounting frame (2), and a plastic sheet workpiece (4) disposed above the mounting frame (2), characterized in that, Also includes: The extrusion mechanism (5) is set on the mounting frame (2), with one end located directly above the discharge hole (3), and is used to extrude the plastic sheet workpiece (4) for feeding. A buffer assembly (6) is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (2) to buffer and guide the falling plastic sheet workpiece (4); The extrusion mechanism (5) includes a first drive unit (51) mounted on the mounting frame (2). The output end of the first drive unit (51) is connected to a connecting shaft (52). An extrusion plate (53) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft (52). A connecting rod (54) is fixed to the surface of the connecting shaft (52). A lower pressure plate (55) is fixed to one end of the connecting rod (54). The buffer assembly (6) includes an airbag (61) disposed below the lower pressure plate (55). The airbag (61) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (2). The surface of the airbag (61) is connected to an air supply pipe (62). The end of the air supply pipe (62) passes through the mounting frame (2) and is fixed with three air nozzles (63). The air nozzles (63) are installed at equal intervals on one of the guide plates (64). The two guide plates (64) are installed in an inverted V-shape on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (2). The surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a positioning groove (13) directly below the material discharge hole (3), and a first bending mold (14) is installed inside the positioning groove (13); The positioning groove (13) is provided with a second bending mold (15) located on one side of the first bending mold (14). One side of the second bending mold (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive unit (16). The second drive unit (16) is installed on the worktable (1).
2. The precision feeding device for a bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft (52), and one end of the fixing plate (7) is installed on the mounting bracket (2) by bolts.
3. The precision feeding device for a bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting bracket (2) on one side of the material drop hole (3). The size of the material drop hole (3) is the same as that of the plastic sheet workpiece (4).
4. The precision feeding device for a bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plastic sheet workpiece (4) is placed in the placement box (9), which is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the mounting frame (2). A push plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement box (9). A handle (12) is provided on one side of the push plate (10). Compression springs (11) are fixed on both sides of the push plate (10) on both sides of the handle (12). One end of the compression spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Horizontally-blowing vibrating screening equipment for processing block-form vegetables
CN108654982A
Shock insulation support rubber protection layer mounting device capable of achieving tight attaching
CN113021927A