A movable cooling tower wind resistance testing device
By designing a mobile cooling tower wind resistance testing device, which utilizes a mobile base, testing equipment, and fixed structure, convenient transportation and automated testing of the equipment are achieved. This solves the problem of high labor intensity caused by the complex structure of existing equipment and improves testing efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310809793.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing cooling tower wind resistance testing equipment has a complex structure, which requires a lot of manual preparation and high labor intensity each time it is used, and it is not easy to move.
A mobile cooling tower wind resistance testing device was designed, including a mobile base, a testing device and a fixed structure. It uses an optical height gauge and a hydraulic rod to achieve automated testing, which simplifies the transportation and installation process of the device. The device's portability and stability are improved through the articulated structure and clamping device.
It reduced transportation and installation costs, decreased the workload of staff, improved the convenience and accuracy of testing, and enhanced the adaptability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN116773136B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of wind resistance simulation testing technology, specifically to a mobile cooling tower wind resistance testing device. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the times, the capacity of generator sets has gradually increased, and a number of large cooling towers with a height of over 190m have emerged. At this time, it is necessary to test the wind resistance of the produced cooling towers.
[0003] A testing device for the wind displacement strength of a mechanical ventilation cooling tower, based on existing technology on the market, includes: a tilt test base, a wind-resistant frame, a tilt monitoring mechanism, and an anemometer. The tilt test base is located directly below the tilt monitoring mechanism and is fixed on the same plane as the wind-resistant frame. The tilt monitoring mechanism includes a deflection rod, a measuring rod, and a clamping assembly. One end of the deflection rod is fixed to the top of the wind-resistant frame, and a deflection seat rod is movably connected to the end of the deflection rod.
[0004] Although the device can perform wind resistance tests on cooling towers, it has many parts. When changing testing sites, due to the device's structure, each support structure needs to be unfolded and ensured to stand stably on the ground. This increases the user's workload and makes it inconvenient to use. Therefore, a mobile cooling tower wind resistance testing device is provided to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A portable cooling tower wind resistance testing device includes a movable base, a testing device on the upper surface of the movable base, a testing column body, a circular movable block on one side of the outer wall of the testing column body, an anemometer body on one side of the circular movable block, a cavity on the upper surface of the testing column body, an upper inclined plate on the inner wall of the cavity, an upper connecting rod at the lower end of the upper inclined plate, a lower connecting rod at the lower end of the upper connecting rod, a lower base at the lower end of the lower connecting rod, a movable groove at the center of the upper surface of the upper inclined plate, four upper clamps on the side of the upper inclined plate near the movable groove, and a fixing structure at the center of the upper surface of the movable base.
[0007] The fixed structure includes a fixed strip set at the center of the lower surface of the detection column body, a long groove opened on the upper surface of the movable base, through holes opened on both sides of the inner wall of the long groove, a fixed plate body set inside each of the two through holes, a sliding rod body set on the opposite side of the two fixed plates, and a sleeve set on the opposite side of the two sliding rod bodies.
[0008] In addition, a movable plate is provided on the upper surface of the movable groove bottom plate. The outer wall of the movable plate is in contact with the inner wall of the movable groove and is movably connected. Displacement grooves are provided on the upper surface of the inclined plate at the positions that match the four upper clamps. A connecting rod body is provided at the center of the lower surface of each of the four upper clamps. A central fixing block is provided at the position where the four upper clamps face each other. Two clamping hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the central fixing block. The side of the four clamping hydraulic rods away from the output end is in contact with the outer wall of the central fixing block. The output end of each of the four clamping hydraulic rods is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod body. The inner wall of each of the four displacement grooves is in contact with the outer wall of the connecting rod body and is movably connected. The inner wall of each of the four displacement grooves is in contact with the outer wall of the clamping hydraulic rod.
[0009] Secondly, a circular groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the detection column body, and a circular moving block is set inside the circular groove. The outer wall of the circular moving block is in contact with the inner wall of the circular groove. A wind measuring bracket is set on one side of the circular moving block. The wind measuring instrument body is set at the upper end of the wind measuring bracket. The lower end of the wind measuring instrument body is in contact with the upper end of the wind measuring bracket. The center of the lower surface of the upper inclined plate is in contact with the upper surface of the upper connecting rod and is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the upper connecting rod is in contact with the outer wall of the lower connecting rod and is hinged. The lower surface of the lower connecting rod is in contact with the center of the upper surface of the lower base.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper surface of the fixed strip is in contact with the lower surface of the detection column body and is bolted together. The two outer walls of the fixed strip are symmetrically provided with fixing slots. The two outer walls of the two fixed plates are in contact with the inner wall of the through hole and are fixedly connected. The outer walls of the two sliding rods at the opposite ends are in contact with the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate and are fixedly connected. The outer walls of the two sliding rods are in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve and are snapped together. The outer walls of the two sliding rods are provided with sliding rod springs. The outer walls of the two sliding rod springs are in contact with the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate, the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the outer wall of one end of the sleeve.
[0011] Furthermore, return hydraulic rods are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the lower base. The side of the return hydraulic rod away from the output end contacts the upper surface of the lower base, and the output end of the return hydraulic rod contacts the lower surface of the upper inclined plate. Two optical height measuring instruments are symmetrically embedded in the inner wall of the cavity.
[0012] Furthermore, symmetrical movable block bodies are arranged on both sides of the lower base. Slide grooves are opened at positions on both sides of the cavity inner wall that match the movable block bodies. Displacement hydraulic rods are installed inside the two slide grooves. The side of the two displacement hydraulic rods away from the output end is in contact with the upper surface of the slide groove bottom plate.
[0013] Furthermore, each of the two displacement hydraulic rods has a fixed block body at its output end. The upper surfaces of the two fixed blocks are provided with fixed grooves on opposite sides, and the dimensions of the two fixed grooves are matched with the dimensions of the moving block body.
[0014] Furthermore, each of the two sleeves has a pull plate symmetrically arranged on the outer wall away from the opposite side. One end of each pull plate is in contact with the outer wall of one end of the sleeve and is connected by a bracket. The four pull plates are all fixedly connected to a pull ring on the end away from the sleeve.
[0015] Furthermore, the lower surfaces of both fixed blocks are in contact with the output ends of the displacement hydraulic rods, and the outer walls of both moving blocks are in contact with the inner walls of the fixed grooves.
[0016] Furthermore, the outer walls of all four pull rings are in contact with the inner walls of the through holes, and the outer walls of both sleeves are in contact with the inner walls of the fixed slots and are movably connected.
[0017] In summary, the present invention has the following main beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The device is structurally designed so that the upper inclined plate can tilt at an angle through the hinge between the upper and lower connecting rods. The position of the upper inclined plate is then detected by an optical height measuring instrument, and the data is transmitted to the main board. The main board calculates the result. The device has a neat and compact overall structure, which is easy to transport and effectively reduces the transportation cost. At the same time, it is easy to use and does not require much preparation by the staff, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff.
[0019] 2. Place the mold on the moving plate of the testing device and clamp it with the upper chuck, keeping the mold at the center of the upper inclined plate. Then, align the moving block body on the outer wall of the base with the fixing groove on the fixed block body and bring them into contact, so that the upper inclined plate is retracted into the testing column body. Afterwards, the staff uses a forklift to transport the moving base into the wind tunnel. The staff manually rotates the circular moving block, so that the anemometer body detects the wind speed behind the mold. Based on the wind force difference generated in the wind tunnel, the staff judges the magnitude of the wind field force generated by the wind tunnel. When the cooling tower model tilts under the action of the wind, the upper inclined plate tilts accordingly. At this time, the upper connecting rod rotates under the support of the lower connecting rod. The four optical height gauges detect the lowest position of the upper inclined plate and send the data to the external control panel. The main board in the control panel calculates the result.
[0020] 3. At the same time, the device has a fixed structure, which allows the detection column body to be better fixed on the moving base through the displacement sleeve, and at the same time, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble it. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the inclined plate of the present invention after disassembly.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a plan view showing the positional relationship between the circular moving block and the circular sliding groove of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 A planar perspective view of the chute body of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the upper chuck of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a planar perspective view of the optical altimeter of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is an isometric view of the sleeve of the present invention.
[0028] Figure Descriptions: 100, Movable base; 200, Detection device; 211, Detection column body; 210, Cavity; 212, Circular chute; 213, Circular moving block; 214, Anemometer bracket; 215, Anemometer body; 221, Optical altimeter; 231, Chute body; 232, Displacement hydraulic rod; 233, Fixed block body; 234, Fixed groove body; 241, Upper inclined plate; 242, Movable groove; 243, Movable plate body; 251, Displacement groove; 252, Upper clamp. 253. Head; 254. Connecting rod body; 255. Center fixing block; 261. Clamping hydraulic rod; 262. Lower connecting rod; 271. Returning hydraulic rod; 281. Lower base; 282. Moving block body; 300. Fixing structure; 311. Fixing strip; 312. Fixing slot; 321. Strip groove; 322. Through hole; 331. Fixing plate body; 332. Slide rod body; 333. Slide rod spring; 334. Sleeve; 335. Pull plate; 336. Pull ring. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described.
[0031] Example
[0032] It should be noted that the device is equipped with an external control panel, which can be a conventional multi-functional control device with a screen display. Based on the corresponding functions, a matching program can be set to achieve normal operation.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 A mobile cooling tower wind resistance testing device includes a mobile base 100, and a testing device 200 is provided on the upper surface of the mobile base 100.
[0034] The detection device 200 includes a detection column body 211. A circular groove 212 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the detection column body 211. A circular moving block 213 is provided inside the circular groove 212. The outer wall of the circular moving block 213 is in contact with the inner wall of the circular groove 212 and is rotatably connected. A wind measuring bracket 214 is provided on one side of the circular moving block 213. A wind measuring instrument body 215 is provided at the upper end of the wind measuring bracket 214. The wind measuring instrument body 215 adopts the existing technology structure and is used to measure wind speed. The lower end of the wind measuring instrument body 215 is in contact with the upper end of the wind measuring bracket 214 and is connected by a bracket. The outer wall of one side of the lower end of the wind measuring bracket 214 is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the circular moving block 213 and is connected by a bracket.
[0035] A cavity 210 is formed on the upper surface of the detection column body 211. An upper inclined plate 241 is provided on the inner wall of the cavity 210. An upper connecting rod 261 is provided at the lower end of the upper inclined plate 241. The center of the lower surface of the upper inclined plate 241 is in contact with the upper surface of the upper connecting rod 261 and is fixedly connected. A lower connecting rod 262 is provided at the lower end of the upper connecting rod 261. The outer wall of the upper connecting rod 261 is in contact with the outer wall of the lower connecting rod 262 and is hinged. A lower base 281 is provided at the lower end of the lower connecting rod 262. The lower surface of the lower connecting rod 262 is in contact with the center of the upper surface of the lower base 281 and is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the upper inclined plate 241 is in contact with the inner wall of the cavity 210 and is slidably connected.
[0036] The outer wall of the lower base 281 is in contact with the inner wall of the cavity 210 and is slidably connected. The upper surface of the lower base 281 is provided with return hydraulic rods 271 on both sides. The side of the return hydraulic rod 271 away from the output end is in contact with the upper surface of the lower base 281. The side of the return hydraulic rod 271 away from the output end is connected to the upper surface of the lower base 281 by a bracket. The output end of the return hydraulic rod 271 is in contact with the lower surface of the upper inclined plate 241.
[0037] Two optical height gauges 221 are symmetrically embedded in the inner wall of the cavity 210. The optical height gauges 221 adopt the existing technology structure and are used to detect the tilt angle of the upper tilt plate 241. The moving block bodies 282 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower base 281. Slide grooves 231 are opened at the positions that match the moving block bodies 282 on both sides of the inner wall of the cavity 210. Displacement hydraulic rods 232 are installed inside the two slide grooves 231. The side of the two displacement hydraulic rods 232 away from the output end is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate of the slide groove 231. The side of the two displacement hydraulic rods 232 away from the output end is connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate of the slide groove 231 by a bracket.
[0038] The output ends of the two displacement hydraulic rods 232 are each provided with a fixed block body 233. The lower surfaces of the two fixed block bodies 233 are in contact with the output ends of the displacement hydraulic rods 232 and are connected by a bracket. The upper surfaces of the two fixed block bodies 233 are each provided with a fixed groove 234 on the opposite side. The dimensions of the two fixed grooves 234 are matched with the dimensions of the moving block body 282. The outer walls of the two moving block bodies 282 are in contact with the inner walls of the fixed grooves 234.
[0039] When it is necessary to conduct wind resistance tests on cooling towers:
[0040] S1: Place the proportionally scaled-down mold on the moving plate of the detection device 200, and then the upper chuck 252 clamps it to keep the mold at the center of the upper inclined plate 241.
[0041] S2: The staff uses tools to lift the lower base 281 and aligns the moving block body 282 with the fixing groove 234 opened on the fixed block body 233. Then, the staff uses an external control panel to retract the output end of the displacement hydraulic rod 232. After that, the staff uses a forklift to transport the moving base 100 into the wind tunnel.
[0042] S3: The output end of the return hydraulic rod 271 moves down. At the same time, the staff manually rotates the circular moving block 213. The circular moving block 213 rotates in the circular slide 212, so that the anemometer body 215 detects the wind speed behind the mold and judges the magnitude of the wind field force on the wind generated by the wind tunnel based on the wind force difference generated by the wind tunnel.
[0043] S4: When the cooling tower model tilts under the action of wind, the upper tilting plate 241 tilts accordingly, and the upper connecting rod 261 rotates under the support of the lower connecting rod 262.
[0044] S5: Four optical altimeters 221 detect the lowest position of the upper inclined plate 241 and send the data to the external control panel;
[0045] S6: The mainboard within the control panel performs calculations to arrive at a conclusion;
[0046] S7: After the test is completed, the return hydraulic rod 271 starts to work, its output end extends, and it lifts the inclined upper tilting plate 241 to a flat position. Finally, it can be transported away by a forklift.
[0047] The device has a neat overall shape, which facilitates transportation and effectively reduces transportation costs. At the same time, its high degree of automation makes it easy to clamp and inspect molds, effectively reducing the labor intensity of users.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5An movable groove 242 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the upper inclined plate 241. A movable plate body 243 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the movable groove 242. The outer wall of the movable plate body 243 is in contact with the inner wall of the movable groove 242 and is movably connected. Four upper clamps 252 are provided on the side of the upper inclined plate 241 near the movable groove 242.
[0049] The upper surface of the inclined plate 241 is provided with displacement grooves 251 at the positions that match the four upper chucks 252. The lower surface of each of the four upper chucks 252 is provided with a connecting rod body 253. The four upper chucks 252 are provided with a central fixing block 254 facing each other. Two clamping hydraulic rods 255 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the central fixing block 254. The side of the four clamping hydraulic rods 255 away from the output end is in contact with the outer wall of the central fixing block 254.
[0050] The four clamping hydraulic rods 255 are connected to the outer wall of the central fixing block 254 by a bracket on the side away from the output end. The output ends of the four clamping hydraulic rods 255 are in contact with the outer wall of the connecting rod body 253 on one side. The inner walls of the four displacement grooves 251 are in contact with the outer wall of the connecting rod body 253 and are movably connected. The inner walls of the four displacement grooves 251 are in contact with the outer wall of the clamping hydraulic rods 255.
[0051] When it is necessary to clamp the mold:
[0052] S1: The staff holds the mold with both hands and places the mold as close as possible to the center of the movable plate 243. At this time, the return hydraulic rod 271 is in the extended state.
[0053] S2: The operator controls the external control panel to start the clamping hydraulic rod 255 to work;
[0054] S3: The clamping hydraulic rod 255 starts to work, its output end extends, and squeezes the movable plate 243, so that the movable plate 243 moves in the movable groove 242;
[0055] S4: During the period, the return hydraulic rod 271 moves down intermittently. When the mold is not in the center, the upper tilting plate 241 tilts. The tilting state is detected by the optical height measuring instrument 221. The output end of the return hydraulic rod 271 extends and the clamping hydraulic rod 255 is adjusted until the center of the mold and the center of the upper connecting rod 261 are vertically overlapped.
[0056] S5: The output end of the return hydraulic rod 271 moves upward to support the upper inclined plate 241 until the test begins, at which point the output end of the return hydraulic rod 271 moves downward.
[0057] The device, through its internal structure, can keep the mold in a centered position by repeated testing and adjustment, reducing errors during testing and effectively reducing the labor intensity of workers. Furthermore, the detachable design of the internal inclined plate 241 and other structures allows for continuous testing while ensuring accuracy and effectively improving testing efficiency.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7 The fixing structure 300 includes a fixing strip 311 located at the center of the lower surface of the detection column body 211. The upper surface of the fixing strip 311 is in contact with the lower surface of the detection column body 211 and is bolted together. Fixing slots 312 are symmetrically opened on the outer walls of both sides of the fixing strip 311. The upper surface of the movable base 100 is provided with a strip groove 321. The inner wall of the strip groove 321 is in contact with the outer wall of the fixing strip 311 and the two match. Through holes 322 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the strip groove 321. Fixing plates 331 are provided inside the two through holes 322.
[0059] Both outer walls of the two fixed plates 331 are in contact with and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 322. Each of the two fixed plates 331 has a sliding rod body 332 on the opposite side. The outer wall of the opposite end of the two sliding rod bodies 332 is in contact with and fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate 331. Each of the two sliding rod bodies 332 has a sleeve 334 on the opposite side. The outer walls of both slide rod bodies 332 are in contact with the inner wall of sleeve 334 and are connected by snap fasteners. The outer walls of both slide rod bodies 332 are provided with slide rod springs 333. The outer walls of both slide rod springs 333 are in contact with the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate 331, the outer wall of the slide rod body 332, and the outer wall of one end of the sleeve 334. The outer walls of both sleeves 334 away from each other are symmetrically provided with pull plates 335. One end of each pull plate 335 is in contact with one end of the outer wall of the sleeve 334 and is connected by a bracket. The ends of the four pull plates 335 away from the sleeves 334 are fixedly connected with pull rings 336.
[0060] The outer walls of the four pull rings 336 are in contact with the inner wall of the through hole 322. The inner diameter of the through hole 322 is smaller than the diameter of the pull rings 336. The outer walls of the two sleeves 334 are in contact with the inner wall of the fixing slot 312 and are movably connected.
[0061] When it is necessary to remove the detection device 200 from the movable base 100:
[0062] S1: First, the staff uses external tools to fix the detection device (200) on the crane. Then, the staff pulls the pull ring 336 with both hands and exerts force in a direction away from the detection column body 211.
[0063] S2: The pull ring 336 transmits force to the sleeve 334 through the pull plate 335, causing the sleeve 334 to move on the slide bar body 332. At this time, the slide bar spring 333 is in a compressed state.
[0064] S3: As the force applied by the worker moves, the sleeve 334 gradually moves away from the fixing slot 312. At this point, the worker can lift the detection device 200. When the worker's force disappears or decreases, the slide spring 333 releases its force, pushing the sleeve 334 into the fixing slot 312 to complete the fixing of the detection device 200.
[0065] This device can quickly fix the detection device 200, making it convenient for staff to use.
[0066] The working principle of this invention is as follows:
[0067] When it is necessary to conduct wind resistance tests on cooling towers:
[0068] S1: The staff holds the mold with both hands and places the mold as close as possible to the center of the movable plate 243. At this time, the return hydraulic rod 271 is in the extended state.
[0069] S2: The operator controls the external control panel to start the clamping hydraulic rod 255 to work;
[0070] S3: The clamping hydraulic rod 255 starts to work, its output end extends, and squeezes the movable plate 243, so that the movable plate 243 moves in the movable groove 242;
[0071] S4: During the period, the return hydraulic rod 271 moves down intermittently. When the mold is not in the center, the upper tilting plate 241 tilts. The tilting state is detected by the optical height measuring instrument 221. The output end of the return hydraulic rod 271 extends and the clamping hydraulic rod 255 is adjusted until the center of the mold and the center of the upper connecting rod 261 are vertically overlapped.
[0072] S5: The staff uses tools to lift the lower base 281 and aligns the moving block body 282 with the fixing groove 234 opened on the fixed block body 233. Then, the staff uses an external control panel to retract the output end of the displacement hydraulic rod 232. After that, the staff uses a forklift to transport the moving base 100 into the wind tunnel.
[0073] S6: The output end of the return hydraulic rod 271 moves down. At the same time, the staff manually rotates the circular moving block 213. The circular moving block 213 rotates in the circular slide 212, so that the anemometer body 215 detects the wind speed behind the mold and judges the magnitude of the wind field force on the wind generated by the wind tunnel based on the wind force difference generated by the wind tunnel.
[0074] S7: When the cooling tower model tilts under the action of wind, the upper tilting plate 241 tilts accordingly, and the upper connecting rod 261 rotates under the support of the lower connecting rod 262.
[0075] S8: Four optical altimeters 221 detect the lowest position of the upper inclined plate 241 and send the data to the external control panel;
[0076] S9: The main board in the control panel calculates and draws a conclusion. After the test is completed, the return hydraulic rod 271 starts to work. Its output end extends to lift the inclined upper tilting plate 241 to a flat position. Finally, it can be transported away by a forklift.
[0077] When it is necessary to remove the detection device 200 from the movable base 100:
[0078] S1: First, the staff uses external tools to fix the detection device (20Q) on the crane. Then, the staff pulls the pull ring 336 with both hands and exerts force in a direction away from the detection column body 211.
[0079] S2: The pull ring 336 transmits force to the sleeve 334 through the pull plate 335, causing the sleeve 334 to move on the slide bar body 332. At this time, the slide bar spring 333 is in a compressed state.
[0080] S3: As the force applied by the worker moves, the sleeve 334 gradually moves away from the fixing slot 312. At this point, the worker can lift the detection device 200. When the worker's force disappears or decreases, the slide spring 333 releases its force, pushing the sleeve 334 into the fixing slot 312 to complete the fixing of the detection device 200.
[0081] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the invention and are not intended to limit it. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, but such modifications, substitutions, and variations are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable cooling tower wind resistance testing device, comprising a movable base (100), characterized in that, A detection device (200) is provided on the upper surface of the movable base (100). The detection device (200) includes a detection column body (211). A circular moving block (213) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the detection column body (211). An anemometer body (215) is provided on one side of the circular moving block (213). A cavity (210) is opened on the upper surface of the detection column body (211). An upper inclined plate (241) is provided on the inner wall of the cavity (210). 41) is provided with an upper connecting rod (261) at its lower end, and a lower connecting rod (262) is provided at the lower end of the upper connecting rod (261). A lower base (281) is provided at the lower end of the lower connecting rod (262). An movable groove (242) is provided at the center of the upper surface of the upper inclined plate (241). Four upper clamps (252) are provided on the side of the upper inclined plate (241) near the movable groove (242). A fixed structure (300) is provided at the center of the upper surface of the movable base (100). The fixed structure (300) includes a fixed strip (311) set at the center of the lower surface of the detection column body (211). The upper surface of the movable base (100) is provided with a strip groove (321). Both sides of the inner wall of the strip groove (321) are provided with through holes (322). A fixed plate body (331) is provided inside each of the two through holes (322). A sliding rod body (332) is provided on the opposite side of the two fixed plate bodies (331). A sleeve (334) is provided on the opposite side of the two sliding rod bodies (332).
2. The portable cooling tower wind resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the bottom plate of the movable groove (242) is provided with a movable plate body (243). The outer wall of the movable plate body (243) is in contact with the inner wall of the movable groove (242) and is movably connected. The upper surface of the upper inclined plate (241) is provided with displacement grooves (251) at positions that match the four upper clamps (252). The lower surface of each of the four upper clamps (252) is provided with a connecting rod body (253). The four upper clamps (252) are provided with a central fixing block (254) facing each other. Two clamping hydraulic rods (255) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the center fixing block (254). The side of the four clamping hydraulic rods (255) away from the output end is in contact with the outer wall of the center fixing block (254). The output ends of the four clamping hydraulic rods (255) are in contact with the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod body (253). The inner walls of the four displacement grooves (251) are in contact with the outer wall of the connecting rod body (253) and are movably connected. The inner walls of the four displacement grooves (251) are in contact with the outer wall of the clamping hydraulic rods (255).
3. The portable cooling tower wind resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A circular groove (212) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the detection column body (211). A circular moving block (213) is provided inside the circular groove (212). The outer wall of the circular moving block (213) is in contact with the inner wall of the circular groove (212). A wind measuring bracket (214) is provided on one side of the circular moving block (213). A wind measuring instrument body (215) is provided at the upper end of the wind measuring bracket (214). The lower end of the wind measuring instrument body (215) is in contact with the upper end of the wind measuring bracket (214). The center of the lower surface of the upper inclined plate (241) is in contact with the upper surface of the upper connecting rod (261) and is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the upper connecting rod (261) is in contact with the outer wall of the lower connecting rod (262) and is hinged. The lower surface of the lower connecting rod (262) is in contact with the center of the upper surface of the lower base (281).
4. The portable cooling tower wind resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the fixed strip (311) is in contact with the lower surface of the detection column body (211) and is bolted together. The two outer walls of the fixed strip (311) are symmetrically provided with fixed slots (312). The two outer walls of the two fixed plates (331) are in contact with the inner wall of the through hole (322) and are fixedly connected. The outer walls of the two sliding rod bodies (332) at the opposite ends are in contact with the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate body (331) and are fixedly connected. The outer walls of the two sliding rod bodies (332) are in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve (334) and are snapped together. The outer walls of the two sliding rod bodies (332) are provided with sliding rod springs (333). The outer walls of the two sliding rod springs (333) are in contact with the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate body (331), the outer wall of the sliding rod body (332), and the outer wall of one end of the sleeve (334).
5. The portable cooling tower wind resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the lower base (281) is provided with return hydraulic rods (271) on both sides. The side of the return hydraulic rod (271) away from the output end is in contact with the upper surface of the lower base (281). The output end of the return hydraulic rod (271) is in contact with the lower surface of the upper inclined plate (241). Two optical height measuring instruments (221) are symmetrically embedded in the inner wall of the cavity (210).
6. The portable cooling tower wind resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower base (281) is symmetrically provided with movable block bodies (282) on both sides. The inner walls of both sides of the cavity (210) are provided with sliding grooves (231) at positions matching the movable block bodies (282). The sliding grooves (231) are provided with displacement hydraulic rods (232) inside. The side of the two displacement hydraulic rods (232) away from the output end is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate of the sliding groove (231).
7. The portable cooling tower wind resistance testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The output ends of the two displacement hydraulic rods (232) are provided with fixed block bodies (233), and fixed grooves (234) are opened on the opposite side of the upper surface of the two fixed block bodies (233). The dimensions of the two fixed grooves (234) are matched with the dimensions of the moving block body (282).
8. The portable cooling tower wind resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the two sleeves (334) has a pull plate (335) symmetrically arranged on the outer wall away from the opposite side. One end of each pull plate (335) is in contact with one end of the outer wall of the sleeve (334) and is connected by a bracket. A pull ring (336) is fixedly connected to the end of each of the four pull plates (335) away from the sleeve (334).
9. The portable cooling tower wind resistance testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lower surfaces of the two fixed block bodies (233) are in contact with the output end of the displacement hydraulic rod (232), and the outer walls of the two moving block bodies (282) are in contact with the inner wall of the fixed groove (234).
10. A portable cooling tower wind resistance testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer walls of the four pull rings (336) are in contact with the inner wall of the through hole (322), and the outer walls of the two sleeves (334) are in contact with the inner wall of the fixing slot (312) and are movably connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Equipment for testing wind displacement resistance strength of mechanical draft cooling tower
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