An ecological garden road and a rapid construction device and method thereof

Abstract

The application provides an ecological garden road, a rapid construction device thereof and a construction method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of garden construction. The ecological garden road, the rapid construction device thereof and the construction method thereof comprise a bottom plate, a stirring box, a driving wheel plate and a steering wheel plate. The stirring box is located on the upper side of the bottom plate. A lifting mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate and the stirring box. The driving wheel plate and the steering wheel plate are located on the lower side of the bottom plate. The steering wheel plate is located on the right side of the driving wheel plate. Two groups of damping mechanisms are arranged between the driving wheel plate and the bottom plate. The steering wheel plate and the bottom plate are provided with the same two groups of damping mechanisms. The upper end of the stirring box is fixedly connected with two feed ports. The two feed ports are in communication with the stirring box. The upper end of the stirring box is fixedly connected with a stirring motor. The stirring motor is located between the two feed ports. The application aims to solve the problems in the prior art, such as low working efficiency of the construction device, no shock absorption function, instability during the construction process and inability to effectively adjust according to the actual situation.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of garden construction, and particularly relates to an ecological garden road and a rapid construction device and method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the prior art, the ecological garden road refers to road engineering in a garden, including the design of garden road layout, road surface layer structure and ground paving, etc. The garden road is a component of the garden, and plays a role in organizing space, guiding sightseeing, traffic connection and providing a resting place for walking. It connects various scenic spots of the garden into a whole like a network. The garden road itself is also a component of the garden scenery, and the winding curves, rich implications and exquisite patterns give people a sense of beauty.

[0003] During road construction, a mixing device is often used to mix construction materials, and then the mixed materials are filled on the construction ground to form a new road. In order to improve work efficiency, general road construction is carried out by using a mixing truck. However, when the road construction is carried out in an ecological garden, the mixing truck is not convenient to enter the ecological garden due to its large size, and the mixing truck entering the garden for construction is easy to cause damage to the garden. The use of manpower to transport materials will reduce the construction efficiency. According to market needs, many small garden construction devices have appeared on the market. However, most of the construction devices cannot adjust the height during construction, and the materials falling from the construction device cannot be quickly filled on the construction ground, thereby slowing down the construction speed. Moreover, most of the ecological garden construction devices do not have a damping function, and most of the construction grounds are not flat enough, which easily affects the stability of the construction device.

[0004] In addition, the existing sludge residue scraping solutions for the inner wall of the mixing box all use friction strips or friction plates for physical scraping. However, since the rotation scraping position trajectory is coincident, there are scraping blind spots and the same scraping action at the same position, so that the stains are not easy to be completely removed. In addition, after a long time of operation, the friction strips or friction plates are easy to deform and rise, and are not uniform with the inner wall, which also easily reduces the scraping effect. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide an ecological garden road and a rapid construction device and method thereof, and aims to solve the problems of low work efficiency of the construction device in the prior art, lack of damping function, instability during construction, and inability to effectively adjust according to the actual situation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An ecological garden road and its rapid construction device, including bottom plate, mixing box, drive wheel plate and steering wheel plate, the mixing box is located on the upper side of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with lifting mechanism between the mixing box, the drive wheel plate and steering wheel plate are located on the lower side of the bottom plate, the steering wheel plate is located on the right side of the drive wheel plate, the drive wheel plate and the bottom plate are provided with two groups of damping mechanism, the steering wheel plate and the bottom plate are provided with the same two groups of damping mechanism, the upper end of the mixing box is fixedly connected with two feed ports, two feed ports are through the mixing box, the upper end of the mixing box is fixedly connected with stirring motor, the stirring motor is located between two feed ports, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with stirring spindle, the stirring spindle is located in the mixing box, the surface of the stirring spindle is fixedly connected with three groups of stirring rollers, each group of stirring rollers is two, the end away from each other of two stirring rollers in each group is fixedly connected with scraping strip, the lower end of two stirring rollers in the lower side group is fixedly connected with cleaning plate, the left end of the mixing box is fixedly connected with discharge port, the discharge port is through the mixing box, the inner wall of the drive wheel plate is fixedly connected with drive motor, the front and rear ends of the drive wheel are provided with drive wheel, two drive wheels are located on the lower side of the drive wheel plate, the lower end of the steering wheel plate is fixedly connected with two steering wheels.

[0008] Wherein the mixing box is non-magnetic material, the scraping strip is flexible material and the vertical direction of the scraping strip body is embedded with multiple balls at equal intervals, the balls are magnetic material, a vertical sliding groove is formed on the outer wall of the mixing box body, the vertical sliding groove is controllably lifted and slid to support an adjusting vertical plate, multiple magnetic blocks are embedded in the adjusting vertical plate body at equal intervals, and the spacing between the multiple magnetic blocks is different from the spacing between the multiple balls.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the application, the lifting mechanism comprises two fixed plates, the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, one end of each of the two fixed plates is rotatably connected to a screw rod, a worm is fixedly connected between the two screw rods, a protection box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the worm is located in the protection box, a worm wheel is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the protection box through a rotating shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, a forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the protection box, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected with the worm wheel, the surface of each of the two screw rods is threadedly connected with a nut, the lower end of the mixing box is movably hinged to two connecting rods through a hinge shaft, the upper end of each of the two nuts is movably hinged to the two connecting rods through a hinge shaft.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the present application, each group of the damping mechanism comprises an outer tube, a lower inner wall of the outer tube is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, an upper end of the fixed rod is slidably connected with an inner tube, a lower end of the inner tube is located in the outer tube, a surface of the inner tube is slidably connected to an inner wall of the outer tube, a surface of the fixed rod is sleeved with a buffer spring, the buffer spring is located in the outer tube, and the buffer spring is located at a lower side of the inner tube.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the present application, an upper end of the bottom plate is drilled with two sliding grooves, lower ends of the two nuts are fixedly connected with two sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are slidably connected into the two sliding grooves, respectively.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the present application, left and right inner walls of the inner tube are drilled with limiting grooves, left and right ends of the fixed rod are fixedly connected with two limiting blocks, the two limiting blocks are located in the inner tube, and the two limiting blocks are slidably connected into the two limiting grooves, respectively.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the present application, an upper end of the discharge port is drilled with a socket, and a plug-in plate is slidably connected into the socket.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the present application, a surface of the stirring box is fixedly connected with two limiting sleeves, the two limiting sleeves are located at front and back sides of the stirring box, respectively, an upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two limiting rods, and the two limiting rods are slidably connected into the two limiting sleeves, respectively.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the present application, upper ends of the two feeding ports are provided with two protective covers, and upper ends of the two protective covers are fixedly connected with two fixed handles.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the present application, a right end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a steering handrail, the right end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a traction block, and the traction block is located at an inner side of the steering handrail.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the present application,

[0018] S1: different building materials are poured into the bottom plate through two feed ports, then the stirring motor is started through an external power source, the stirring motor drives the stirring main shaft to rotate, the stirring main shaft drives multiple stirring rollers and scraping strips to rotate, the multiple stirring rollers stir the materials in the stirring box, the multiple scraping strips clean the inner wall of the stirring box, at the same time, two cleaning plates rotate with the two lower stirring rollers to clean the lower inner wall of the stirring box, after stirring is completed, the plug is taken out of the plug hole, and the materials are discharged to the construction ground through the discharge port; in this process, the vertical sliding groove on the outer wall of the stirring box body slides a standard interval periodically, wherein the standard interval is equal to the interval between the two balls, so that the balls are periodically and dynamically bulged on the side of the stirring box body inner wall after being adsorbed by the scraping strips, so that the position scraped by the scraping strips on the stirring box body inner wall can change constantly.

[0019] S2: the driving motor is started through an external power source, the driving motor drives the two driving wheels to rotate, the construction personnel drags the entire construction device through the steering handle, the device is steered through the two steering wheels under the steering wheel plate, so that the entire device moves on the construction road surface; in the moving process, the materials in the stirring box are continuously discharged from the discharge port and filled to the construction ground; the traction block can connect the tractor with the entire device to move the entire device.

[0020] S3: when the entire device encounters uneven ground during movement, the inner pipe slides in the outer pipe, the inner pipe slides on the surface of the fixed rod, and the buffer spring is compressed, and the device is buffered through the buffer spring.

[0021] S4: during the movement of the device to fill the materials to the construction ground, in order to improve the work efficiency, the speed of the driving motor can be controlled; after the movement speed of the device is accelerated, in order to make the materials in the stirring box fill to the construction ground faster, the forward and reverse motor is started, the forward and reverse motor drives the worm gear to rotate, the worm gear drives the worm to rotate, the worm makes the two screws rotate, the two screws make the two nuts close to each other, after the two nuts are close to each other, the two nuts control the height of the stirring box through the two connecting rods, so that the distance between the discharge port and the construction ground is shortened, and the materials in the stirring box fall on the construction ground faster; then the forward and reverse motor is controlled to stop, and the height of the stirring box can be increased when the forward and reverse motor reversely rotates.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0023] 1、Through two feed openings, different building materials are poured into the bottom plate, and then the stirring motor is started by an external power source, so that the stirring motor drives the stirring main shaft to rotate, the stirring main shaft drives multiple stirring rollers and scraping strips to rotate, the multiple stirring rollers stir the materials in the stirring box, and the multiple scraping strips clean the inner wall of the stirring box to prevent the materials from adhering to the inner wall of the stirring box, causing inconvenience in the next use, and at the same time, the two cleaning plates rotate with the two lower stirring rollers to clean the lower inner wall of the stirring box, after stirring is completed, the materials are discharged to the construction ground through the discharge port, and at the same time, the driving motor is started by an external power source, the driving motor drives the two driving wheels to rotate, the two steering wheels below the steering wheel plate realize the steering of the device, so that the whole device moves on the construction ground, in the moving process, the materials in the stirring box are continuously discharged from the discharge port and filled to the construction ground, the rotating speed of the driving motor can be controlled, so as to control the moving speed of the whole device, and increasing the moving speed of the whole device can increase the working efficiency of the device, when the moving speed of the device increases, the height of the stirring box is lowered by the lifting mechanism, the distance between the discharge port and the ground is shortened, so that the materials in the stirring box fall faster on the construction ground, and the materials in the stirring box are evenly filled on the construction ground.

[0024] 2、The forward and reverse motor can realize forward and reverse rotation, by starting the forward and reverse motor, the forward and reverse motor drives the worm gear to rotate, the worm gear drives the worm to rotate, the worm makes the two screws rotate, the threads on the two screws are opposite, so that the two nuts move in opposite directions, the two nuts move closer to each other, after the two nuts move close to each other, the two nuts control the height of the stirring box through the two connecting rods, so that the distance between the discharge port and the construction ground is shortened, the materials in the stirring box fall faster on the construction ground, then the forward and reverse motor is controlled to stop, when the forward and reverse motor reverses, the height of the stirring box can be increased, when the whole device encounters uneven ground during movement, the inner tube slides in the outer tube, the inner tube slides on the surface of the fixed rod, and at the same time, the buffer spring is compressed, the device is buffered by the buffer spring, so that the movement of the device is more stable.

[0025] 3、The two sliding blocks move with the two nuts, the two sliding blocks slide in the two sliding grooves respectively, so that the two nuts can only move left and right, making the movement of the two nuts more stable, the two limiting blocks slide in the two limiting grooves, the two limiting blocks limit the two limiting grooves to a certain extent, avoiding the inner tube from falling out of the outer tube, the plug plate is inserted into the discharge port through the socket, so that the discharge port is closed, and the plug plate is pulled out to open the discharge port, the sliding connection of the two limiting sleeves and the two limiting rods makes the up and down movement of the stirring box more stable, the two protective covers can open and close the feed opening, the two fixed handles make the two protective covers more convenient to remove and install, the socket makes the steering of the two steering wheels more convenient, and the traction block can connect the device with the towing vehicle.

[0026] 4、The vertical sliding groove in the present application can change the track of the contact convex, the equidistant magnet in the vertical sliding groove bears the vertical plate, and the scraping strip in the stirring box bears multiple iron balls, so that the scraping track is not repeated, and there is no scraping blind spot, and the scraping strip will be deformed after long-time operation, causing uneven scraping phenomenon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 is a front view of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 is a sectional view in the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in the present application; Figure 2

[0031] Figure 4 is a sectional view of A-A in the present application. Figure 1

[0032] In the drawings: 1 - bottom plate; 2 - stirring box; 3 - drive wheel plate; 4 - steering wheel plate; 5 - feeding port; 6 - stirring motor; 7 - stirring main shaft; 8 - stirring roller; 9 - scraping strip; 10 - cleaning plate; 11 - discharge port; 12 - drive motor; 13 - drive wheel; 14 - steering wheel; 15 - fixed plate; 151 - screw rod; 152 - worm; 153 - protection box; 154 - worm gear; 155 - forward and reverse motor; 156 - nut; 157 - connecting rod; 16 - outer tube; 161 - fixed rod; 162 - inner tube; 163 - buffer spring; 17 - sliding groove; 18 - sliding block; 19 - limiting groove; 20 - limiting block; 21 - socket; 22 - plug plate; 23 - limiting sleeve; 24 - limiting rod; 25 - protection cover; 26 - fixed handle; 27 - steering handle; 28 - traction block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present application provides the following technical solutions: ​​

[0036] An ecological garden road and its rapid construction device, including bottom plate 1, stirring box 2, drive wheel plate 3 and steering wheel plate 4, stirring box 2 is located on the upside of bottom plate 1, lifting mechanism is arranged between bottom plate 1 and stirring box 2, drive wheel plate 3 and steering wheel plate 4 are located on the downside of bottom plate 1, steering wheel plate 4 is located on the right side of drive wheel plate 3, two groups of damping mechanisms are arranged between drive wheel plate 3 and bottom plate 1, the same two groups of damping mechanisms are arranged between steering wheel plate 4 and bottom plate 1, the upper end of stirring box 2 is fixedly connected with two feed openings 5, two feed openings 5 are through with stirring box 2, the upper end of stirring box 2 is fixedly connected with stirring motor 6, stirring motor 6 is located between two feed openings 5, the output end of stirring motor 6 is fixedly connected with stirring main shaft 7, stirring main shaft 7 is located in stirring box 2, the surface of stirring main shaft 7 is fixedly connected with three groups of stirring rollers 8, each group of stirring roller 8 is two, the end of each group of two stirring rollers 8 away from each other is fixedly connected with scraping strip 9, the lower end of the lower group of two stirring rollers 8 is fixedly connected with cleaning plate 10, the left end of stirring box 2 is fixedly connected with discharge port 11, discharge port 11 is through with stirring box 2, the inner wall of drive wheel plate 3 is fixedly connected with drive motor 12, drive wheel 13 is arranged at the front and rear ends of drive wheel 13, two drive wheels 13 are located on the downside of drive wheel plate 3, the lower end of steering wheel plate 4 is fixedly connected with two steering wheels 14.

[0037] Wherein the stirring box 2 is non-magnetic material, the scraping strip 9 is flexible material and the vertical direction of the scraping strip 9 body is embedded with multiple balls at equal intervals, the ball is magnetic material, a vertical sliding groove is opened on the outer wall of the stirring box 2 body, the adjusting vertical plate is supported and slid controllably in the vertical sliding groove, multiple magnetic blocks are embedded in the adjusting vertical plate body at equal intervals, and the spacing between the multiple magnetic blocks is different from the spacing between the multiple balls.

[0038] In specific embodiments of the application, the stirring motor 6 and the driving motor 12 are electrically connected with an external power source, the stirring motor 6 is of the model W21-Brake, the driving motor 12 is of the model OMVW, different building materials are poured into the bottom plate 1 through the two feeding ports 5, then the stirring motor 6 is started by the external power source, the stirring motor 6 drives the stirring main shaft 7 to rotate, the stirring main shaft 7 drives the plurality of stirring rollers 8 and the scraping strips 9 to rotate, the plurality of stirring rollers 8 stir the materials in the stirring box 2, the plurality of scraping strips 9 clean the inner wall of the stirring box 2 to prevent the materials from adhering to the inner wall of the stirring box 2 and causing inconvenience in the next use, at the same time, the two cleaning plates 10 rotate with the two lower stirring rollers 8 to clean the lower inner wall of the stirring box 2, after the stirring is completed, the materials are discharged from the discharge port 11 to the construction ground, at the same time, the driving motor 12 is started by the external power source, the driving motor 12 drives the two driving wheels 13 to rotate, the device is turned by the two steering wheels 14 below the steering wheel plate 4, so that the whole device moves on the construction ground, in the moving process, the materials in the stirring box 2 are continuously discharged from the discharge port 11 and filled to the construction ground, the rotating speed of the driving motor 12 can be controlled, so as to control the moving speed of the whole device, increasing the moving speed of the whole device can increase the working efficiency of the device, when the moving speed of the device increases, the height of the stirring box 2 is lowered by the lifting mechanism, the distance between the discharge port 11 and the ground is shortened, so that the materials in the stirring box 2 fall faster on the construction ground, and the materials in the stirring box 2 are evenly filled on the construction ground.

[0039] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1-3 The lifting mechanism comprises two fixed plates 15, the two fixed plates 15 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, one end of each of the two fixed plates 15 close to each other is rotatably connected with a screw rod 151, the two screw rods 151 are fixedly connected with a worm 152, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a protection box 153, the worm 152 is located in the protection box 153, the rear inner wall of the protection box 153 is rotatably connected with a worm wheel 154 through a rotating shaft, the worm wheel 154 is in meshing relationship with the worm 152, the front end of the protection box 153 is fixedly connected with a reversible motor 155, the output end of the reversible motor 155 is fixedly connected with the worm wheel 154, the surfaces of the two screw rods 151 are threadedly connected with nuts 156, the lower end of the stirring box 2 is movably hinged with two connecting rods 157 through hinged shafts, the upper ends of the two nuts 156 are movably hinged with the two connecting rods 157 through hinged shafts.

[0040] In the specific embodiment of the present application, the positive and negative motor 155 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the model of the positive and negative motor 155 is W21-IP56, the positive and negative motor 155 can realize positive and negative rotation, by starting the positive and negative motor 155, the positive and negative motor 155 drives the worm gear 154 to rotate, the worm gear 154 drives the worm 152 to rotate, the worm 152 makes the two screw rods 151 rotate, the threads on the two screw rods 151 are opposite, so that the two nuts 156 move in opposite directions, the two nuts 156 are close to each other due to the two screw rods 151, after the two nuts 156 are close to each other, the height of the mixing box 2 is controlled by the two connecting rods 157, so that the distance between the discharge port 11 and the construction ground is shortened, and the materials in the mixing box 2 fall on the construction ground faster, then the positive and negative motor 155 is controlled to stop, and the height of the mixing box 2 can be increased when the positive and negative motor 155 reversely rotates.

[0041] Specifically, please refer to Figure 4 Each set of damping mechanisms includes an outer tube 16, the lower inner wall of the outer tube 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 161, the upper end of the fixed rod 161 is slidably connected with an inner tube 162, the lower end of the inner tube 162 is located in the outer tube 16, the surface of the inner tube 162 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer tube 16, the surface of the fixed rod 161 is sleeved with a buffer spring 163, the buffer spring 163 is located in the outer tube 16, and the buffer spring 163 is located on the lower side of the inner tube 162.

[0042] In the specific embodiment of the present application, there are four sets of damping mechanisms in total, the outer tubes 16 of every two sets of damping mechanisms are fixed with the driving wheel plate 3 and the steering wheel plate 4 respectively, when the whole device encounters uneven ground during movement, the inner tube 162 slides in the outer tube 16, the inner tube 162 slides on the surface of the fixed rod 161, and at the same time, the buffer spring 163 is compressed, the device is buffered by the buffer spring 163, so that the movement of the device is more stable.

[0043] Specifically, please refer to the drawings, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is excavated with two sliding grooves 17, the lower ends of the two nuts 156 are fixedly connected with two sliding blocks 18, and the two sliding blocks 18 are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 17 respectively.

[0044] In the specific embodiment of the present application, the two sliding blocks 18 will move with the two nuts 156, the two sliding blocks 18 slide in the two sliding grooves 17 respectively, so that the two nuts 156 can only move left and right, and the movement of the two nuts 156 is more stable.

[0045] Specifically, please refer to Figure 4 The left and right inner walls of the inner tube 162 are excavated with limiting grooves 19, the left and right ends of the fixed rod 161 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 20, the two limiting blocks 20 are located in the inner tube 162, and the two limiting blocks 20 are slidably connected in the two limiting grooves 19 respectively.

[0046] In the specific embodiments of the present application, the two limiting blocks 20 slide in the two limiting grooves 19, and the two limiting blocks 20 limit the two limiting grooves 19 to avoid the inner tube 162 from falling out of the outer tube 16.

[0047] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 The upper end of the discharge port 11 is drilled with a socket 21, and the socket 21 is slidingly connected with a plug plate 22.

[0048] In the specific embodiments of the present application, the plug plate 22 is inserted into the discharge port 11 through the socket 21 to close the discharge port 11, and the plug plate 22 is pulled out to open the discharge port 11.

[0049] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 The surface of the stirring box 2 is fixedly connected with two limiting sleeves 23, the two limiting sleeves 23 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the stirring box 2, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two limiting rods 24, and the two limiting rods 24 are respectively slidingly connected in the two limiting sleeves 23.

[0050] In the specific embodiments of the present application, the sliding connection of the two limiting sleeves 23 and the two limiting rods 24 makes the up-and-down movement of the stirring box 2 more stable.

[0051] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 The upper end of each of the two feed ports 5 is provided with a protective cover 25, and the upper end of each of the two protective covers 25 is fixedly connected with a fixed handle 26.

[0052] In the specific embodiments of the present application, the two protective covers 25 can be used to open and close the feed port 5, and the two fixed handles 26 make the two protective covers 25 more convenient to remove and install.

[0053] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 The right end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a steering handle 27, the right end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a traction block 28, and the traction block 28 is located on the inner side of the steering handle 27.

[0054] In the specific embodiments of the present application, the socket 21 makes the steering of the two steering wheels 14 more convenient, and the traction block 28 can be used to connect the device with a towing vehicle.

[0055] An ecological garden road rapid construction device construction method, comprising the following steps:

[0056] S1: Different building materials are poured into the bottom plate 1 through two feed ports 5, and then the stirring motor 6 is started by an external power source to drive the stirring motor 6 to rotate the stirring main shaft 7, which drives the multiple stirring rollers 8 and the scraping strips 9 to rotate, the multiple stirring rollers 8 stir the materials in the stirring box 2, and the multiple scraping strips 9 clean the inner wall of the stirring box 2, at the same time, the two cleaning plates 10 rotate with the two lower stirring rollers 8 to clean the lower inner wall of the stirring box 2, after stirring is completed, the plug 22 is taken out of the socket 21, and the materials are discharged to the construction ground through the discharge port 11, in this process, a standard interval equal to the interval between the two balls is periodically slid along the vertical sliding groove on the outer wall of the stirring box 2, so that the balls are periodically dynamically bulged on the side of the stirring box 2 towards the inner wall of the stirring box 2, so that the position of the inner wall of the stirring box 2 can be changed constantly.

[0057] S2: The driving motor 12 is started by an external power source, the driving motor 12 drives the two driving wheels 13 to rotate, the construction personnel drags the entire construction device through the steering handle 27, the device is steered through the two steering wheels 14 under the steering wheel plate 4, so that the entire device moves on the construction road surface, in the process of moving, the materials in the stirring box 2 are continuously discharged from the discharge port 11 and filled to the construction ground, the traction block 28 can connect the tractor with the entire device to move the entire device.

[0058] S3: When the entire device encounters uneven ground during movement, the inner tube 162 slides in the outer tube 16, the inner tube 162 slides on the surface of the fixed rod 161, and the buffer spring 163 is compressed, and the device is buffered by the buffer spring 163.

[0059] S4: In the process of moving the device to fill the materials to the construction ground, in order to improve the work efficiency, the speed of the driving motor 12 can be controlled, after the speed of the device is increased, in order to make the materials in the stirring box 2 fill to the construction ground faster, the forward and reverse motor 155 is started to drive the worm gear 154 to rotate, the worm gear 154 drives the worm 152 to rotate, the worm 152 drives the two screws 151 to rotate, the two screws 151 make the two nuts 156 close to each other, after the two nuts 156 are close to each other, the two nuts 156 control the height of the stirring box 2 through the two connecting rods 157, so that the distance between the discharge port 11 and the construction ground is shortened, and the materials in the stirring box 2 fall on the construction ground faster, then the forward and reverse motor 155 is controlled to stop, and when the forward and reverse motor 155 reverses, the height of the stirring box 2 can be increased.

[0060] Therefore, the vertical sliding groove in the present application can change the contact convex track, the equally spaced magnets in the vertical sliding groove and the scraping strip in the stirring box can carry multiple iron balls, so that the scraping track is not repeated, and there is no scraping blind spot and the scraping strip will be deformed after long time operation, resulting in uneven scraping phenomenon.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application are described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rapid construction device for ecological garden roads, comprising a bottom plate (1), a stirring box (2), a driving wheel plate (3) and a steering wheel plate (4), characterized in that: The stirring box (2) is located on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), the lifting mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the stirring box (2), the driving wheel plate (3) and the steering wheel plate (4) are located on the lower side of the bottom plate (1), the steering wheel plate (4) is located on the right side of the driving wheel plate (3), two groups of damping mechanisms are arranged between the driving wheel plate (3) and the bottom plate (1), the steering wheel plate (4) and the bottom plate (1) are provided with the same two groups of damping mechanisms, the upper end of the stirring box (2) is fixedly connected with two feed openings (5), the two feed openings (5) are in communication with the stirring box (2), the upper end of the stirring box (2) is fixedly connected with a stirring motor (6), the stirring motor (6) is located between the two feed openings (5), the output end of the stirring motor (6) is fixedly connected with a stirring main shaft (7), the stirring main shaft (7) is located in the stirring box (2), the surface of the stirring main shaft (7) is fixedly connected with three groups of stirring rollers (8), each group of the stirring rollers (8) is two, the ends away from each other of each group of two stirring rollers (8) are fixedly connected with scraping strips (9), the lower ends of the lower group of two stirring rollers (8) are fixedly connected with cleaning plates (10), the left end of the stirring box (2) is fixedly connected with a discharge opening (11), the discharge opening (11) is in communication with the stirring box (2), the inner wall of the west of the driving wheel plate (3) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (12), the front and rear ends of the driving wheel plate (3) are provided with driving wheels (13), the two driving wheels (13) are located on the lower side of the driving wheel plate (3), the lower end of the steering wheel plate (4) is fixedly connected with two steering wheels (14). Wherein, the stirring box (2) is made of non-magnetic material, the scraping strip (9) is made of flexible material, and a plurality of balls are embedded in the vertical direction of the scraping strip (9) body at equal intervals, the balls are made of magnetic material, a vertical sliding groove is formed on the outer wall of the stirring box (2) body, and an adjusting vertical plate is controllably and slidably supported in the vertical sliding groove, a plurality of magnetic blocks are embedded in the adjusting vertical plate body at equal intervals, the intervals between the plurality of magnetic blocks are different from the intervals between the plurality of balls, periodically interval sliding along the vertical sliding groove on the outer wall of the stirring box (2) body by a standard interval, wherein the standard interval is equal to the interval between two balls, so that the balls are periodically and dynamically bulged on the side of the scraping strip (9) facing the inner wall of the stirring box (2) body, thereby changing the position of the inner wall of the stirring box (2) body to be scraped, and the scraping track is not repeated.

2. The rapid construction device for ecological garden road according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises two fixed plates (15), the two fixed plates (15) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), one end of each of the two fixed plates (15) is rotationally connected with a screw rod (151), the two screw rods (151) are fixedly connected with a worm (152), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a protection box (153), the worm (152) is located in the protection box (153), the rear inner wall of the protection box (153) is rotationally connected with a worm wheel (154) through a rotating shaft, the worm wheel (154) is engaged with the worm (152), the front end of the protection box (153) is fixedly connected with a reversible motor (155), the output end of the reversible motor (155) is fixedly connected with the worm wheel (154), the surfaces of the two screw rods (151) are threadedly connected with nuts (156), and the lower end of the stirring box (2) is movably hingedly connected with two connecting rods (157) through a hinge shaft.

3. The device for rapid construction of an ecological garden road according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each set of damping mechanisms comprises an outer tube (16), the lower inner wall of the outer tube (16) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (161), the upper end of the fixed rod (161) is slidingly connected with an inner tube (162), the lower end of the inner tube (162) is located in the outer tube (16), the surface of the inner tube (162) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the outer tube (16), the surface of the fixed rod (161) is sleeved with a buffer spring (163), the buffer spring (163) is located in the outer tube (16), and the buffer spring (163) is located below the inner tube (162).

4. The device for rapid construction of an ecological garden road according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two sliding grooves (17), the lower end of each of the two nuts (156) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (18), and the two sliding blocks (18) are slidingly connected in the two sliding grooves (17) respectively.

5. The device for rapid construction of an ecological garden road according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right inner walls of the inner tube (162) are provided with limiting grooves (19), the left and right ends of the fixed rod (161) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (20), the two limiting blocks (20) are located in the inner tube (162), and the two limiting blocks (20) are slidingly connected in the two limiting grooves (19) respectively.

6. The device for rapid construction of an ecological garden road according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the discharge port (11) is provided with a socket (21), and the socket (21) is slidingly connected with a plug plate (22).

7. The device for rapid construction of an ecological garden road according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the stirring box (2) is fixedly connected with two limiting sleeves (23), the two limiting sleeves (23) are located on the front and rear sides of the stirring box (2) respectively, the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two limiting rods (24), and the two limiting rods (24) are slidingly connected in the two limiting sleeves (23) respectively.

8. The device for rapid construction of an ecological garden road according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of each of the two feeding ports (5) is provided with a protective cover (25), and the upper end of each of the two protective covers (25) is fixedly connected with a fixed handle (26).

9. The device for rapid construction of an ecological garden road according to claim 8, characterized in that: The right end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a steering handrail (27), the right end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a traction block (28), and the traction block (28) is located on the inner side of the steering handrail (27).

10. A method for constructing an ecological garden road, characterized by, The ecological garden road rapid construction device of claim 9 comprises the following steps: S1: different building materials are poured into the stirring box (2) through two feeding ports (5), then the stirring motor (6) is started through an external power source, the stirring motor (6) drives the stirring main shaft (7) to rotate, the stirring main shaft (7) drives multiple stirring rollers (8) and scraping strips (9) to rotate, the multiple stirring rollers (8) stir the materials in the stirring box (2), and the multiple scraping strips (9) clean the inner wall of the stirring box (2); meanwhile, two cleaning plates (10) rotate with the two lower stirring rollers (8) to clean the lower inner wall of the stirring box (2); after stirring is completed, the plug (22) is taken out of the socket (21), the materials are discharged to the construction ground through the discharge port (11), and in this process, a standard interval equal to the interval between the two balls is periodically and intermittently slid along the vertical sliding groove on the outer wall of the stirring box (2), so that the balls are periodically and dynamically bulged on the side of the scraping strip (9) facing the inner wall of the stirring box (2), thereby changing the position of the inner wall of the stirring box (2) that is scraped; S2: the driving motor (12) is started through an external power source, the driving motor (12) drives the two driving wheels (13) to rotate, the construction personnel drags the entire construction device through the steering handle (27), the device is steered through the two steering wheels (14) under the steering wheel plate (4), and the entire device moves on the construction pavement; in the moving process, the materials in the stirring box (2) are continuously discharged from the discharge port (11) and filled to the construction ground, and the traction block (28) can connect the traction vehicle with the entire device to move the entire device; S3: when the entire device encounters uneven ground in the moving process, the inner tube (162) slides in the outer tube (16), the inner tube (162) slides on the surface of the fixed rod (161), and the buffer spring (163) is compressed, and the device is buffered through the buffer spring (163); S4: in the process of device movement and material filling on the construction ground, in order to improve the work efficiency, the speed of the driving motor (12) is controlled, after the device moves faster, in order to make the materials in the stirring box (2) faster filled to the construction ground, the forward and reverse motor (155) is started, the forward and reverse motor (155) drives the worm wheel (154) to rotate, the worm wheel (154) drives the worm (152) to rotate, the worm (152) drives the two screws (151) to rotate, the two screws (151) make the two nuts (156) close to each other, after the two nuts (156) are close to each other, the two nuts (156) control the height of the stirring box (2) through the two connecting rods (157), the distance between the discharge port (11) and the construction ground is shortened, the materials in the stirring box (2) fall on the construction ground faster, then the forward and reverse motor (155) is controlled to stop, and when the forward and reverse motor (155) reverses, the height of the stirring box (2) can be increased.

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