A roaster with a surface cooling system

By installing a water-cooling system and a blower system on the pizza oven, combined with a rotating component and an adaptive telescopic air duct, the problems of excessively high temperature of the pizza oven shell and uneven heat dissipation are solved, achieving uniform heat dissipation and safe cooling.

CN116807248BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12LINKCO ELECTRICAL LNDUSTRIES LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LINKCO ELECTRICAL LNDUSTRIES LTD
Filing Date
2022-12-30
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The surface temperature of the existing pizza oven shell is too high, which can easily burn consumers. In addition, the heat dissipation is uneven, resulting in some areas cooling down significantly while other areas remain hot.

Method used

A water cooling system and an auxiliary air blowing system are installed on the oven body. Combined with a rotating component and an adaptive telescopic air duct, a uniform heat dissipation structure is formed. The temperature is reduced by combining water cooling and air blowing, and the rotating component ensures that the air duct can fit against the inner wall at any angle and remain connected.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform heat dissipation on the surface of the pizza oven shell, reduces temperature, prevents burns, and improves the uniformity and efficiency of heat dissipation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of ovens with surface cooling system, including oven body, the heat dissipation layer is arranged on the oven body, water cooling system and auxiliary air blowing system are arranged in the heat dissipation layer, rotating assembly is arranged on the heat dissipation layer, the self-adapting telescopic air guide pipe that can be attached to the telescopic inside wall of the heat dissipation layer is arranged on the both sides of rotating assembly, air inlet and exhaust assembly is arranged on the side of heat dissipation layer, water cooling heat dissipation structure and air blowing structure are arranged on the original pizza oven, improve the upper layer heat dissipation effect of pizza oven, reduce the transmission of temperature, prevent consumer scald, internally provided with uniform distribution air blowing heat dissipation structure, ventilation heat dissipation pipe can be self-adapting contraction in rectangular range, while ensuring all-around coverage also can realize the ventilation rod set to prevent swing and extend to pizza oven outside, realize the purpose of overall coverage uniform air suction and air blowing, improve the uniformity of heat dissipation, improve the uniformity of heat dissipation while improving the heat dissipation effect and the like advantages.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to pizza ovens, and more particularly to an oven equipped with a surface cooling system. Background Technology

[0002] Existing pizza ovens, designed for rapid baking, typically have high core temperatures, reaching 370 degrees Celsius. This results in a high surface temperature on the outer shell, posing a risk of burns to consumers. Traditional heat dissipation structures cannot evenly distribute heat within the upper shell, leading to some areas cooling significantly while others remain hot. Therefore, to address these issues, a structure is needed to improve heat dissipation on the upper surface of the outer shell. Furthermore, the design must address the uneven heat dissipation problem, achieving both improved cooling efficiency and uniform heat distribution.

[0003] Therefore, existing pizza ovens need further improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an oven with a surface cooling system that can both improve heat dissipation and ensure uniform heat dissipation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following solution:

[0006] An oven with a surface cooling system includes an oven body, a heat dissipation layer on the oven body, a water cooling system and an auxiliary blowing system inside the heat dissipation layer, a rotating component on the heat dissipation layer, adaptive telescopic air guide pipes that can extend and retract to conform to the inner wall of the heat dissipation layer on both sides of the rotating component, an air intake exhaust component on one side of the heat dissipation layer and an exhaust exhaust component on the other side, and an air guide structure that maintains communication between the two adaptive telescopic air guide pipes, the air intake exhaust component and the exhaust exhaust component after the rotating component rotates by a certain angle.

[0007] Furthermore, the water cooling system includes a water pump assembly disposed on the outer wall of the oven body, and a corrugated water cooling pipe disposed within the heat dissipation layer, with both ends of the corrugated water cooling pipe connected to the inlet and outlet of the water pump assembly, respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, the surface of the water pump assembly is provided with aluminum heat dissipation fins.

[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary air blowing system includes multiple air blowing fans disposed on the heat dissipation layer.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating component includes a pivot hole located in the middle of the heat dissipation layer, a central pivot shaft is installed in the pivot hole, an active motor is provided on the heat dissipation layer, an active gear is provided at the output end of the active motor, a passive gear is provided on the outer circumference of the central pivot shaft, and the passive gear and the active gear mesh and transmit power.

[0011] Furthermore, the adaptive telescopic air duct includes a sleeve disposed on the side wall of the central shaft, an inner tube movably disposed inside the sleeve, a guide structure disposed between the outer end of the inner tube and the inner wall of the heat dissipation layer, a spring assembly for driving the inner tube to push outward between the sleeve and the inner tube, and multiple air holes evenly distributed along the axial direction on the surface of the sleeve and the inner tube.

[0012] Furthermore, the guiding structure includes a closed-loop guide groove arranged along the outer edge contour of the heat dissipation layer, a wheel frame is provided at the outer end of the inner tube, and a guide wheel that is installed and moves within the closed-loop guide groove is provided at the lower end of the wheel frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the spring assembly includes a spring seat disposed at the outer end of the inner tube, and a spring body is disposed between the spring seat and the outer end of the tube sleeve.

[0014] Furthermore, the air intake and exhaust assembly includes an air intake fan disposed on the side wall of the heat dissipation layer, and an air intake pipe is connected to the air intake fan;

[0015] The exhaust ventilation assembly includes an exhaust fan disposed on the other side wall of the heat dissipation layer, and an exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust fan.

[0016] Furthermore, the air guiding structure includes an intermediate air intake cavity disposed on the end face of the central shaft, an annular exhaust cavity disposed outside the circumference of the intermediate air intake cavity, the intermediate air intake cavity being connected to one of the adaptive telescopic air guiding pipes, and the annular exhaust cavity being connected to the other adaptive telescopic air guiding pipe.

[0017] A rotating shaft mounting seat is provided on the heat dissipation layer. The lower end of the rotating shaft mounting seat and the upper end of the central rotating shaft are axially aligned and sealed together. An intermediate connecting cavity is provided on the rotating shaft mounting seat. An annular connecting cavity is provided on the outer side of the circumference of the intermediate connecting cavity. The intermediate connecting cavity is connected to the intermediate air intake cavity. The annular connecting cavity is connected to the annular exhaust cavity.

[0018] The intermediate connecting cavity is connected to the air intake pipe;

[0019] The annular connecting cavity is connected to the exhaust pipe.

[0020] In summary, the advantages of this invention over the prior art are:

[0021] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing pizza ovens. Through its structural design, it offers the following advantages: It incorporates a water-cooling and air-blowing structure, improving the upper layer's heat dissipation, reducing temperature transfer, and preventing burns to consumers. Internally, it features a uniformly distributed air-blowing structure where the ventilation pipes can adaptively contract within a rectangular range, ensuring full coverage while preventing swaying. The ventilation rods extend outside the oven, achieving comprehensive and uniform airflow, thus improving heat dissipation uniformity. Furthermore, the invention is simple in structure and easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is one of the internal structural diagrams of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the uniform heat dissipation structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air guiding structure of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides an oven with a surface cooling system, including an oven body 1, a heat dissipation layer 20 on the oven body 1, a water cooling system 2 and an auxiliary blowing system 3 inside the heat dissipation layer 20, a rotating component 4 on the heat dissipation layer 20, adaptive telescopic air guide pipes 5 on both sides of the rotating component 4 that can extend and retract to fit the inner sidewall of the heat dissipation layer 20, an air intake exhaust component 6 on one side of the heat dissipation layer 20 and an exhaust exhaust component 7 on the other side, and an air guide structure 8 that remains connected after the rotating component 4 rotates by a certain angle.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] After the oven body 1 is used, the temperature of the upper layer of the oven body 1 increases sharply;

[0032] The water cooling system 2 and the auxiliary air blowing system 3 are provided to address the temperature increase.

[0033] The water cooling system 2 can cool down the oven body 1 by water cooling, thereby improving the temperature cooling effect.

[0034] The auxiliary air blowing system 3 improves the ventilation effect of the oven shell, carries away the internal heat, and improves the cooling effect;

[0035] Meanwhile, in order to make the upper surface of the oven body 1 cool down more evenly:

[0036] Two adaptive telescopic air pipes 5 are provided on the rotating component 4;

[0037] The two adaptive telescopic air tubes 5 can rotate circumferentially around the rotating assembly 4;

[0038] At the same time, the outer end of the telescopic air pipe 5 moves close to the inner wall of the rectangular heat dissipation layer 20;

[0039] The purpose is to ensure that the telescopic air duct 5 covers the entire heat dissipation layer 20 during rotation;

[0040] Meanwhile, since the heat dissipation layer 20 is rectangular, the distance between each side and the rotating component 4 is different. Therefore, the telescopic air duct 5 is telescopic, ensuring that the telescopic air duct 5 can fit against the inner wall of the heat dissipation layer 20 at any angle.

[0041] The telescopic air guide pipe 5 consists of two pipes, one for air intake and the other for air exhaust;

[0042] Since the two telescopic air guide pipes 5 are in a continuous rotating state, while the air intake exhaust assembly 6 and the exhaust exhaust assembly 7 are in a fixed state, in order to ensure the connection of the air guide state, the air guide structure 8 is provided to ensure that the two pipes in the rotating state and the fixed state remain connected.

[0043] The water cooling system 2 of the present invention includes a water pump assembly 201 disposed on the outer wall of the oven body 1, and a corrugated water cooling pipe 202 disposed in the heat dissipation layer 20, the two ends of the corrugated water cooling pipe 202 being connected to the inlet and outlet of the water pump assembly 201 respectively.

[0044] The water pump assembly 201 of the present invention is provided with aluminum heat dissipation fins 203 on its surface.

[0045] The auxiliary air blowing system 3 of the present invention includes a plurality of air blowing fans 301 disposed on the heat dissipation layer 20.

[0046] The rotating component 4 of the present invention includes a pivot hole 401 disposed in the middle of the heat dissipation layer 20, a central rotating shaft 402 installed in the pivot hole 401, an active motor 403 disposed on the heat dissipation layer 20, an active gear 404 disposed at the output end of the active motor 403, and a passive gear 405 disposed on the outer circumference of the central rotating shaft 402, wherein the passive gear 405 and the active gear 404 mesh and transmit power.

[0047] The adaptive telescopic air duct 5 of the present invention includes a sleeve 501 disposed on the side wall of the central shaft 402, an inner tube 502 movably disposed inside the sleeve 501, a guide structure 503 disposed between the outer end of the inner tube 502 and the inner wall of the heat dissipation layer 20, a spring assembly 504 for driving the inner tube 502 to push outward is disposed between the sleeve 501 and the inner tube 502, and a plurality of air holes 505 are evenly distributed along the axial direction on the surface of the sleeve 501 and the inner tube 502.

[0048] The guide structure 503 of the present invention includes a closed-loop guide groove 5031 arranged along the outer edge contour of the heat dissipation layer 20, a wheel frame 5032 is provided at the outer end of the inner tube 502, and a guide wheel 5033 is provided at the lower end of the wheel frame 5032 and is installed in the closed-loop guide groove 5031.

[0049] The spring assembly 504 of the present invention includes a spring seat 5041 disposed at the outer end of the inner tube 502, and a spring body 5042 disposed between the spring seat 5041 and the outer end of the sleeve 501.

[0050] The air intake and exhaust assembly 6 of the present invention includes an air intake and exhaust fan 601 disposed on the side wall of the heat dissipation layer 20, and an air intake pipe 602 is connected to the air intake and exhaust fan 601.

[0051] The exhaust ventilation assembly 7 includes an exhaust fan 701 disposed on the other side wall of the heat dissipation layer 20, and an exhaust pipe 702 is connected to the exhaust fan 701.

[0052] The air guiding structure 8 of the present invention includes an intermediate air intake cavity 801 disposed on the end face of the central shaft 402, an annular exhaust cavity 802 disposed around the circumference of the intermediate air intake cavity 801, the intermediate air intake cavity 801 being connected to one of the adaptive telescopic air guiding pipes 5, and the annular exhaust cavity 802 being connected to the other adaptive telescopic air guiding pipe 5.

[0053] A rotating shaft mounting seat 803 is provided on the heat dissipation layer 20. The lower end of the rotating shaft mounting seat 803 and the upper end of the central rotating shaft 402 are axially aligned and sealed together. An intermediate connecting cavity 804 is provided on the rotating shaft mounting seat 803. An annular connecting cavity 805 is provided on the outer circumference of the intermediate connecting cavity 804. The intermediate connecting cavity 804 is connected to the intermediate air intake cavity 801, and the annular connecting cavity 805 is connected to the annular exhaust cavity 802.

[0054] The intermediate connecting cavity 804 is connected to the air intake pipe 602;

[0055] The annular connecting cavity 805 is connected to the exhaust pipe 702.

[0056] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oven equipped with a surface cooling system, comprising an oven body (1), characterized in that: The oven body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation layer (20), and a water cooling system (2) and an auxiliary blowing system (3) are provided inside the heat dissipation layer (20). A rotating component (4) is provided on the heat dissipation layer (20). An adaptive telescopic air guide pipe (5) that can extend and retract to fit the inner wall of the heat dissipation layer (20) is provided on each side of the rotating component (4). An air intake exhaust component (6) is provided on one side of the heat dissipation layer (20), and an exhaust exhaust component (7) is provided on the other side. An air guide structure (8) that remains connected after the rotating component (4) rotates is provided between the two adaptive telescopic air guide pipes (5), the air intake exhaust component (6), and the exhaust exhaust component (7). The rotating component (4) includes a pivot hole (401) located in the middle of the heat dissipation layer (20), a central pivot shaft (402) is installed in the pivot hole (401), an active motor (403) is provided on the heat dissipation layer (20), an active gear (404) is provided at the output end of the active motor (403), a passive gear (405) is provided on the outer circumference of the central pivot shaft (402), and the passive gear (405) and the active gear (404) mesh and drive each other. The air guiding structure (8) includes an intermediate air intake cavity (801) disposed on the end face of the central shaft (402), and an annular exhaust cavity (802) is disposed outside the circumference of the intermediate air intake cavity (801). The intermediate air intake cavity (801) is connected to one of the adaptive telescopic air guiding pipes (5), and the annular exhaust cavity (802) is connected to the other adaptive telescopic air guiding pipe (5). A rotating shaft mounting seat (803) is provided on the heat dissipation layer (20). The lower end of the rotating shaft mounting seat (803) and the upper end of the central rotating shaft (402) are axially aligned and sealed. An intermediate connecting cavity (804) is provided on the rotating shaft mounting seat (803). An annular connecting cavity (805) is provided on the outer circumference of the intermediate connecting cavity (804). The intermediate connecting cavity (804) is connected to the intermediate air intake cavity (801). The annular connecting cavity (805) is connected to the annular exhaust cavity (802). The intermediate connecting cavity (804) is connected to the air intake and exhaust assembly (6); The annular connecting cavity (805) is connected to the exhaust ventilation assembly (7).

2. The oven with a surface cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water cooling system (2) includes a water pump assembly (201) disposed on the outer wall of the oven body (1), and a corrugated water cooling pipe (202) disposed in the heat dissipation layer (20), with the two ends of the corrugated water cooling pipe (202) connected to the inlet and outlet of the water pump assembly (201) respectively.

3. An oven with a surface cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the water pump assembly (201) is provided with aluminum heat dissipation fins (203).

4. An oven with a surface cooling system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary air blowing system (3) includes a plurality of air blowing fans (301) disposed on the heat dissipation layer (20).

5. An oven with a surface cooling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adaptive telescopic air duct (5) includes a sleeve (501) disposed on the side wall of the central shaft (402), an inner tube (502) is movably disposed inside the sleeve (501), a guide structure (503) is disposed between the outer end of the inner tube (502) and the inner wall of the heat dissipation layer (20), a spring assembly (504) for driving the inner tube (502) to push outward is disposed between the sleeve (501) and the inner tube (502), and a plurality of air holes (505) are evenly distributed on the surface of the sleeve (501) and the inner tube (502) along the axial direction.

6. An oven with a surface cooling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide structure (503) includes a closed-loop guide groove (5031) arranged along the outer edge contour of the heat dissipation layer (20), a wheel frame (5032) is provided at the outer end of the inner tube (502), and a guide wheel (5033) is provided at the lower end of the wheel frame (5032) and is installed in the closed-loop guide groove (5031).

7. An oven with a surface cooling system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spring assembly (504) includes a spring seat (5041) disposed at the outer end of the inner tube (502), and a spring body (5042) is disposed between the spring seat (5041) and the outer end of the sleeve (501).

8. An oven with a surface cooling system according to any one of claims 6-7, characterized in that: The air intake and exhaust assembly (6) includes an air intake fan (601) disposed on the side wall of the heat dissipation layer (20), and an air intake pipe (602) is connected to the air intake fan (601). The exhaust ventilation assembly (7) includes an exhaust fan (701) disposed on the other side wall of the heat dissipation layer (20), and an exhaust pipe (702) is connected to the exhaust fan (701).