A wound irrigator and irrigation device

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of medical apparatus, in particular to a kind of wound cleaning device and cleaning device.Wound cleaning device, including: cleaning head and body;The cleaning head includes shower head and soap box, the shower head is provided with water spray hole and accommodating cavity, the soap box is installed in the accommodating cavity of the shower head, the soap box is provided with brush and is used for the accommodating cavity of soap interlocking;The body includes shell, the shell is provided with driving mechanism and water delivery pipe in, the output shaft of the driving mechanism is connected with the cleaning head, and can drive the cleaning head to reciprocating circumferential swing, the water delivery pipe is communicated with the cleaning head by flexible water pipe.It is not necessary to use person to hold soap to flush in the present application, under the driving of driving mechanism, make soap and brush reciprocating circumferential swing, more conform to the shape of wound, can completely clean the rabies virus in deep wound, achieve no dead angle, effectively reduce the incidence of rabies virus infection.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a wound cleaning device and a cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The information disclosed in this Background section is only for the purpose of increasing the understanding of the general background of the application and does not necessarily constitute an admission by the patent applicant that this information forms part of the prior art base or was known in any form before the application.

[0003] With the increase of domestic pets, the events of being attacked or injured by pets also occur frequently, and rabies is a more dangerous viral disease among all infectious diseases. Since soap water belongs to a surface active substance, it can inactivate the rabies virus in saliva and reduce the risk of infection with the rabies virus, so the most effective disinfection method after being bitten by a dog or a cat is to clean the wound with flowing soap water for more than 30 minutes. If the wound is not thoroughly cleaned, the rabies virus can easily invade the central nervous system and cause acute zoonotic infectious diseases, so it is crucial to use flowing soap water in time after being bitten by a dog or a cat.

[0004] The common disinfection method in the clinic at present is to rinse the wound with soap water, that is, one hand holds soap and rubs it on the wound, and the other hand holds a faucet and rinses the wound. But the soap is slippery with the rinsing of water, and it is easy to slip from the hand, so it is necessary to pinch the soap with appropriate force to prevent it from slipping, at this time the hand holding the soap often feels tired and sore after half an hour. In addition, only using soap rubbing cannot thoroughly clean the virus in the deep part of the wound. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a wound cleaning device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions:

[0007] A wound cleaning device, comprising: a cleaning head and a body; the cleaning head comprises a shower head and a soap box, the shower head is provided with a water spraying hole and a containing cavity, the soap box is installed in the containing cavity of the shower head, the soap box is provided with a brush and a containing cavity for clamping soap; the body comprises a shell, the shell is provided with a driving mechanism and a water delivery pipe, the output shaft of the driving mechanism is connected with the cleaning head and can drive the cleaning head to reciprocatingly and circumferentially swing, and the water delivery pipe is communicated with the cleaning head through a flexible water pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a box pulling hook is further included, the end of the box pulling hook is inwardly bent to form a clamping shaft, the inside of the soap box is provided with a blocking ring, the middle of the blocking ring has a through hole, the outer wall of the soap box is provided with a box pulling hole, and the clamping shaft of the box pulling hook can be clamped on the box pulling hole.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the soap box is provided with protruding ridges, which protrude towards the receiving compartment and are arranged along the axis of the soap box.

[0010] Preferably, the soap dish is used to hold cylindrical soap, the washing head is circular, and the water spray holes are arranged on the outside of the accommodating cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the soap dish is used to hold annular soap, the washing head is circular, and the water spray holes are arranged inside the accommodating cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning head is provided with multiple soap trays, the soap trays are used to hold square soaps, the cleaning head is square, and the water spray holes are arranged on the outside of the accommodating cavity.

[0013] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a drive motor and a transmission unit. The transmission unit includes a driving gear and a driven gear that mesh with each other. The drive shaft of the drive motor is connected to the driving gear. The driven gear has three gears arranged around the circumference of the driving gear. Each driven gear is connected to a crank. The three cranks are mounted on the three corners of a triangular plate. An output shaft is provided at the other end of the triangular plate.

[0014] This invention also provides a cleaning device, including: a base, a pole, an auxiliary frame, and a wound cleaner as described above. The lower end of the pole is mounted on the base, the upper end of the pole is mounted on the auxiliary frame, and the wound cleaner is mounted on the auxiliary frame.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary frame includes lever arms, and two adjacent lever arms are connected by a rotating unit. The rotating unit includes a handle, a spring, a compression spring, a ball bearing, and a sleeve. The end of the first lever arm of the two adjacent lever arms is provided with a threaded hole. The handle passes through the spring and the second lever arm bushing in sequence and is connected to the threaded hole. The shoulder of the first lever arm is provided with a ball groove. A compression spring and a ball bearing are provided between the second lever arm bushing and the shoulder of the first lever arm. The ball bearing rests on the ball groove.

[0016] Preferably, the outer casing of the machine body is provided with a slot, and the auxiliary frame is provided with a claw unit for holding the slot. The claw unit includes a clamp seat, a spring, a latch, and a handle. The first end of the clamp seat is rotatably connected to the first end of the spring, the second end of the clamp seat is rotatably connected to one end of the handle, and the latch is rotatably connected to the other end of the handle. The second end of the spring has an upward hook, and the latch can engage with the hook of the spring.

[0017] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0018] This invention's cleaning device integrates a shower head, soap, and brush into one unit. Combined with a gun-style handheld drive tool featuring a reciprocating circular oscillation function, the drive motor mimics the manual application motion of a human to propel the shower head, soap, and brush, achieving biomimetic application, sweeping, and rinsing. This provides effective and rapid rinsing treatment for dog bites. There's no need for a person to hold the soap; the drive mechanism causes the soap and brush to oscillate in a reciprocating circular motion, better conforming to the shape of the wound and thoroughly cleaning deep within the wound to remove rabies virus, leaving no blind spots and effectively reducing the incidence of rabies infection.

[0019] Advantages of additional aspects of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

[0020] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the invention.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external appearance of the cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning head according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning head according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning head according to the third embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the transmission unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a water and electricity connection diagram of the cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the auxiliary frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 This is a partial enlarged view of the auxiliary frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] In the diagram: 11. Washing head; 111. Shower head; 112. Brush; 113. Soap dish; 1131. Soap dish removal hole; 1132. Rib; 114. Soap; 115. Soap dish removal hook; 13. Flexible water pipe; 12. Body; 121. Outer shell; 122. Water supply pipe; 123. Drive motor; 124. Transmission unit; 1241. Driven gear; 1242. Driven gear; 1243. Crank; 1244, Triangle plate; 1245, Output shaft; 125, Slot; 2, Water-electricity separator; 3, Auxiliary frame; 31, Rotating unit; 311, Handle; 312, Spring; 313, Compression spring; 314, Ball bearing; 315, Ball groove; 316, Bushing; 32, Claw unit; 321, Clamp seat; 322, Clip spring; 323, Lock; 324, Handle; 33, Lever arm; 4, Vertical rod; 5, Base;

[0033] The distances or dimensions between parts have been exaggerated to show their positions; the diagram is for illustrative purposes only. Detailed Implementation

[0034] It should be noted that the following detailed description is illustrative and intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this invention have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains.

[0035] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of exemplary embodiments according to the invention. As used herein, unless otherwise expressly indicated by the invention, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0036] Terminology Explanation: The terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" in this invention should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to an internal connection between two components, or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wound cleaning device, comprising: a cleaning head 11 and a body 12; the cleaning head 11 includes a shower head 111 and a soap dish 113, the shower head 111 is provided with a spray hole and a receiving cavity, the soap dish 113 is installed in the receiving cavity of the shower head 111, the soap dish 113 is provided with a brush 112 and a receiving compartment for holding soap 114; the body 12 includes a housing 121, the housing 121 is provided with a drive mechanism and a water supply pipe 122, the output shaft 1245 of the drive mechanism is connected to the cleaning head 11 and can drive the cleaning head 11 to perform reciprocating circumferential oscillation, and the water supply pipe 122 is connected to the cleaning head 11 through a flexible water pipe 13.

[0038] This invention's cleaner integrates a shower head 111, soap 114, and a brush 112 into one unit. Combined with a gun-style handheld drive tool featuring a reciprocating circular oscillation function, the drive motor 123 mimics the manual application motion of a human to drive the shower head, soap 114, and brush 112, achieving biomimetic application, brushing, and rinsing actions for effective and rapid treatment of dog bites. There is no need for a person to hold the soap 114; the drive mechanism causes the soap 114 and brush 112 to oscillate reciprocally, thoroughly cleaning deep into the wound to remove rabies virus, leaving no blind spots and effectively reducing the incidence of rabies infection. Furthermore, the combination of the brush and solid soap provides pressure and friction during the cleaning process, ensuring more thorough contact with the wound and deeper, more complete disinfection.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the soap box 113 is provided with protruding ribs 1132. The protruding ribs 1132 protrude towards the receiving compartment and are arranged along the axis of the soap box 113. When the soap 114 is installed into the soap box 113, the protruding ribs 1132 evenly arranged on the inner wall are stuck on the outer wall of the soap 114 to prevent it from falling off during reciprocating swinging and to ensure the installation stability of the soap 114.

[0040] Furthermore, the wound cleaner also includes a box-removal hook 115, which is arch-shaped. The open end of the box-removal hook 115 is bent inward to form a retaining pin. A retaining ring is provided on the inner side of the soap box 113 to block the soap 114 for easy removal. The retaining ring has a through hole in the middle. A box-removal pull hole 1131 is provided on the outer wall of the soap box 113. When it is necessary to replace the soap 114, press the box-removal hook 115 to make the retaining pin engage with the box-removal pull hole 1131, and then pull the soap box 113 outward. Under the action of the retaining ring, the soap 114 is pulled out together. At this time, the soap 114 is pushed out through the through hole in the middle of the retaining ring on the back, and a new soap 114 is replaced.

[0041] This invention provides various cleaning heads 11 tailored to different locations and sizes of wounds:

[0042] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the soap dish 113 is used to install cylindrical soap 114, the washing head 11 is circular, and the water spray hole is arranged outside the accommodating cavity. This type of washing head 11 is used for wounds with small areas in common areas, such as small wounds on the back of the hand, arm, etc.

[0043] In another embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the soap dish 113 is used to hold a ring-shaped soap 114, the washing head 11 is circular, and the water spray holes are arranged inside the accommodating cavity. This type of washing head 11 is used for small wounds in unconventional areas, such as small wounds on fingers or toes.

[0044] In another embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning head 11 is provided with multiple soap trays 113, which are used to hold square soaps 114. The cleaning head 11 is square, and the water spray holes are arranged on the outside of the receiving cavity. This type of cleaning head 11 is used for wounds with large areas in common areas, such as large wounds on the back of the hand or arm.

[0045] Depending on the location, size, depth, and shape of the wound, different cleaning heads 11 are selected to rinse the wound, which can thoroughly clean the rabies virus from deep wounds, leaving no dead corners and effectively reducing the incidence of rabies virus infection.

[0046] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the drive mechanism includes a drive motor 123 and a transmission unit 124. The transmission unit 124 includes a drive gear 1242, a driven gear 1241, a crank 1243, a tripod, and an output shaft 1245. The drive gear 1242 and the driven gear 1241 mesh with each other. The drive shaft of the drive motor 123 is connected to the drive gear 1242. The driven gear 1241 has three cranks arranged around the circumference of the drive gear 1242. Each driven gear 1241 is connected to a crank 1243. The three cranks 1243 are mounted on the three corners of the triangle 1244. The output shaft 1245 is provided at the other end of the triangle 1244.

[0047] The drive shaft of the drive motor 123 drives the drive gear 1242 at the center of the drive shaft to rotate the three driven gears 1241 that mesh with it. One end of each of the three driven gears 1241 drives a crank 1243, which is then connected to the three cranks 1243 through a triangular plate 1244. When the three cranks 1243 rotate, the triangular plate 1244 oscillates in a reciprocating circular motion, and the output shaft 1245 drives the cleaning head 11 to perform the same mechanical motion to fit the shape of the wound.

[0048] like Figure 7 As shown, the main working principle of this cleaner consists of input and output sections, with the input section further divided into power input and water input. The power supply is provided by 220V AC, converted to corresponding low-voltage DC by an external switching power adapter, and connected to the water-electricity separator 2 via an aviation-grade waterproof power plug. The water source is provided by a water heater / storage appliance with a mixing valve, which is connected to the corresponding interface of the water-electricity separator 2 via a metal threaded hose. After the water and power sources converge into the water-electricity separator 2, the water supply pipe 122 and the power cord are connected to the gun-type handheld drive tool (body 12) from the output end of the water-electricity separator 2 via a metal threaded hose.

[0049] The output section is divided into water source output and motion output. After water and electricity enter the gun-type drive tool, the water supply pipe 122 is tightly connected to the internal water pipe elbow. The other end of the elbow is connected to the water inlet of the cleaning head 11 through the external flexible water pipe 13. The water source flows to the cleaning head 11 and is sprayed out from the spray hole of the cleaning head 11. After the power supply enters, it is connected to the DC drive motor 123 through internal wires and a switch. The drive motor 123 drives the cleaning head 11 to perform reciprocating circular oscillation, fitting the shape of the wound, and thus thoroughly rinsing the wound.

[0050] Based on the aforementioned wound cleaning device, the present invention also proposes a cleaning apparatus, such as... Figure 8 As shown, it includes: a base 5, a pole 4 and an auxiliary frame 3. The lower end of the pole 4 is mounted on the base 5, and the upper end of the pole 4 is mounted on the auxiliary frame 3. The wound cleaner is mounted on the auxiliary frame 3.

[0051] like Figure 9 , Figure 10As shown, the auxiliary frame 3 includes lever arms 33, and two adjacent lever arms 33 are connected by a rotating unit 31. The rotating unit 31 includes a handle 311, a spring 312, a compression spring 313, a ball bearing 314, and a sleeve. The end of the first lever arm 33 of the two adjacent lever arms 33 is provided with a threaded hole. The handle 311 passes through the spring 312 and the bushing 316 of the second lever arm 33 in sequence and is connected to the threaded hole. The shoulder of the first lever arm 33 is provided with a ball groove 315. The compression spring 313 and the ball bearing 314 are provided between the bushing 316 of the second lever arm 33 and the shoulder of the first lever arm 33. The ball bearing 314 rests on the ball groove 315. In this embodiment, the auxiliary frame 3 is provided with 6 rotating units 31. Each rotating unit 31 can change the direction of the lever arm 365 degrees. With the auxiliary frame 3, wounds in any location can be cleaned freely, and the direction of the lever arm 33 and the brush head can be adjusted according to the position of the wound.

[0052] like Figure 10 As shown, the outer casing 121 is provided with a slot 125, and the auxiliary frame 3 is provided with a claw unit 32 for holding the slot 125. The claw unit 32 includes a clamp seat 321, a spring 322, a latch 323, and a handle 324. The right end of the clamp seat is rotatably connected to the right end of the spring, the left end of the clamp seat is rotatably connected to the lower end of the handle, and the latch is rotatably connected to the upper end of the handle. The left end of the spring has an upward hook, and the latch can engage with the hook of the spring. In use, the slot of the outer casing is placed on the clamp seat, the spring is rotated so that it engages with the upper side of the slot of the outer casing, and the latch rotates upward. At this time, the latch engages with the hooked end of the spring. Finally, the handle is pressed down to achieve the locking and fixing function of the pistol-type handheld drive tool.

[0053] While the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative effort based on the technical solutions of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device, characterized in that, include: The system includes a base, a support pole, an auxiliary frame, and a wound cleaning device. The lower end of the support pole is mounted on the base, the upper end of the support pole is mounted on the auxiliary frame, and the wound cleaning device is mounted on the auxiliary frame. The wound cleaning device includes a cleaning head and a body; the cleaning head includes a shower head and a soap dish, the shower head is provided with water spray holes and a receiving cavity, the soap dish is installed in the receiving cavity of the shower head, and the soap dish is provided with a brush and a receiving compartment for holding soap; the body includes a shell, the shell is provided with a drive mechanism and a water supply pipe, the output shaft of the drive mechanism is connected to the cleaning head and can drive the cleaning head to perform reciprocating circular oscillation, and the water supply pipe is connected to the cleaning head through a flexible water pipe; The wound cleaner also includes a box ejection hook, the end of which is bent inward to form a retaining pin. A retaining ring is provided on the inner side of the soap box, and the retaining ring has a through hole in the middle. A box ejection hole is provided on the outer wall of the soap box, and the retaining pin of the box ejection hook can be engaged with the box ejection hole. The inner wall of the soap box is provided with protruding ridges, which protrude towards the receiving compartment and are arranged along the axis of the soap box. The drive mechanism includes a drive motor and a transmission unit. The transmission unit includes a driving gear and a driven gear that mesh with each other. The drive shaft of the drive motor is connected to the driving gear. The driven gear has three gears arranged around the circumference of the driving gear. Each driven gear is connected to a crank. The three cranks are mounted on the three corners of a triangular plate. An output shaft is provided at the other end of the triangular plate. The auxiliary frame includes lever arms, and two adjacent lever arms are connected by a rotating unit. The rotating unit includes a handle, a spring, a compression spring, a ball bearing, and a sleeve. The end of the first lever arm of the two adjacent lever arms is provided with a threaded hole. The handle passes through the spring and the second lever arm bushing in sequence and is connected to the threaded hole. The shoulder of the first lever arm is provided with a ball groove. A compression spring and a ball bearing are provided between the second lever arm bushing and the shoulder of the first lever arm. The ball bearing rests on the ball groove.

2. The cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The soap dish is used to hold cylindrical soap, the washing head is circular, and the water spray holes are arranged on the outside of the accommodating cavity.

3. The cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The soap dish is used to hold a ring-shaped soap, the washing head is circular, and the water spray holes are arranged inside the accommodating cavity.

4. The cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning head is equipped with multiple soap trays for holding square soaps. The cleaning head is square, and the water spray holes are arranged on the outside of the accommodating cavity.

5. The cleaning apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer casing of the machine body is provided with a slot, and the auxiliary frame is provided with a claw unit for holding the slot. The claw unit includes a clamp seat, a spring, a latch, and a handle. The first end of the clamp seat is rotatably connected to the first end of the spring, the second end of the clamp seat is rotatably connected to one end of the handle, and the latch is rotatably connected to the other end of the handle. The second end of the spring has an upward hook, and the latch can engage with the hook of the spring.

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