Automatic lubricating device for copper slag plate feeder
By designing an automatic lubrication device for the copper slag plate feeder, the problem of untimely manual lubrication of the copper slag plate feeder chain was solved, realizing automated lubrication and cleaning, and improving the efficiency and convenience of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing copper slag plate feeder chain requires manual lubrication during use, which results in problems such as untimely and inconvenient lubrication and makes it impossible to achieve automated lubrication operation.
An automatic lubrication device for a copper slag plate feeder was designed, including a fixed frame, an oil suction pad, an oil conveying component, a cleaning component, and a recycling component. The oil conveying component automatically delivers lubricating oil, the cleaning component cleans the chain surface, and the recycling component collects excess lubricating oil, thereby achieving automatic lubrication and cleaning of the chain.
It achieves automatic lubrication of the copper slag plate feeder chain, reduces untimely lubrication and accumulation of dust and impurities, is easy to operate, and improves efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN116812500B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of plate feeder maintenance technology, and particularly relates to an automatic lubrication device for copper slag plate feeders. Background Technology
[0002] A plate feeder, also known as a plate conveyor or plate feeder, is a type of continuous material conveying machinery. It is used to continuously and evenly feed and transfer materials to crushers, conveyors, or other working machinery along a horizontal or inclined direction. It can transport large pieces and can work reliably in harsh environments with high temperature and high humidity. It is especially suitable for transporting large, hot, and sharp materials, and can work reliably in open-air and humid environments. Plate feeders require regular maintenance during use, and dust prevention and lubrication treatment are necessary during maintenance.
[0003] The existing copper slag plate feeder chain requires manual lubrication during use, which can lead to over-lubrication or untimely lubrication, and it is inconvenient to automatically lubricate the plate feeder chain.
[0004] To avoid the aforementioned technical problems, it is indeed necessary to provide an automatic lubrication device for copper slag plate feeders to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic lubrication device for copper slag plate feeders to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] An automatic lubrication device for a copper slag plate feeder includes a plate feeder body, on which a chain and an oil tank are provided, and a fixing frame is provided on the outside of the chain, with the fixing frame installed on the plate feeder body;
[0008] An oil delivery assembly is installed between the fixed frame and the oil tank for delivering lubricating oil.
[0009] The inner side of the fixed frame is provided with two sets of oil-absorbing pads, located on both sides of the chain, for contacting the chain and for adding lubricating oil to the chain;
[0010] The inner side of the fixed frame is also provided with a cleaning component, which is located on the side of the oil-absorbing pad, and is used to clean the surface of the chain that enters the inner side of the fixed frame.
[0011] An adjustment component is installed between the fixed frame and the oil-absorbing pad to adjust the distance between the oil-absorbing pad and the chain;
[0012] One end of the fixed frame is equipped with a recycling component for collecting the lubricating oil dripping from the chain after lubrication.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the oil transportation assembly includes:
[0014] An oil delivery frame is installed on the bottom side of the fixed frame, and a delivery pipe is installed between the oil delivery frame and the oil tank. A first valve is installed on the delivery pipe for opening and closing the delivery pipe. A rotating rod is installed inside the oil delivery frame, and a spiral blade is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The rotating rod and the spiral blade rotate to move the lubricating oil inside the oil delivery frame. A connecting pipe is also installed on the fixed frame and connected to the oil delivery frame. A telescopic pipe is installed between the connecting pipe and the oil suction pad for delivering lubricating oil to the oil suction pad when the oil suction pad moves.
[0015] A connecting component is installed at one end of the rotating rod, and the connecting component is connected to the plate feeder body to drive the rotating rod to rotate when the plate feeder body is working.
[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the connecting component includes:
[0017] A first pulley is fixedly installed on the output end of the plate feeder body, and a second pulley is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod near the first pulley. A first belt is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley to make the first pulley and the second pulley rotate simultaneously.
[0018] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the cleaning component includes:
[0019] A brush located inside the fixed frame and on the side of the oil-absorbing pad is used to clean the chain surface. A rotating cylinder is fixedly installed at the end of the brush away from the chain, and the rotating cylinder is connected to the adjusting component. A rotating rod is provided inside the rotating cylinder, and the rotating rod is in a concave-convex connection with the rotating cylinder. The rotating rod passes through one side of the fixed frame and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. A third pulley is installed on the outer side of both ends of the rotating rod, and a fourth pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod extending out of the fixed frame. A second belt is installed between the third pulley and the fourth pulley to make the third pulley and the fourth pulley rotate synchronously.
[0020] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the adjustment component includes:
[0021] A movable plate is located inside the fixed frame, parallel to the oil-absorbing pad. A fixed plate is installed between the movable plate and the oil-absorbing pad, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the oil-absorbing pad. An elastic element is installed between the fixed plate and the movable plate. A movable block is fixedly installed at the top center of the movable plate. A driving element is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the fixed frame. A driving rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving element and connected to the movable block. When the driving rod rotates with the output end of the driving element, it drives the movable block to move along the driving rod, so that the positions of the movable plate, the fixed plate, and the oil-absorbing pad change inside the fixed frame.
[0022] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the recycling component includes:
[0023] A recovery frame is located at one end of the fixed frame. The recovery frame is installed on the plate feeder body. A filter screen is installed inside the recovery frame to filter the dripping lubricating oil. A guide plate is installed at the bottom inside the recovery frame to adjust the flow direction of the lubricating oil inside the recovery frame. A second valve is installed between the recovery frame and the oil delivery frame.
[0024] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the automatic lubrication device for copper slag plate feeder also includes: a fan and an air guide tube. The air guide tube is located above the brush and is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. A fan is installed at the top of the air guide tube to blow air into the inside of the air guide tube and remove dust from the chain.
[0025] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the automatic lubrication device for copper slag plate feeder further includes: a slide bar and a slide groove. The slide bar is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the slide groove is located on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. The slide bar and the slide groove are connected in a concave-convex manner to enable the rotating rod to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0027] This invention provides an automatic lubrication device for a copper slag plate feeder. A fixed frame is installed on the feeder body, and the chain passes through the fixed frame. An oil-absorbing pad is provided inside the fixed frame, facilitating lubrication of the chain when it contacts the chain. An oil delivery component stably delivers lubricating oil to the oil-absorbing pad, and a cleaning component cleans the chain to reduce dust and impurities. An adjustment component adjusts the distance between the oil-absorbing pad and the chain, facilitating contact and separation between them. The oil delivery component is connected to the output end of the feeder body, enabling automatic chain lubrication during rotation. The device is easy to operate and use. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the fixed frame in this invention.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the fixed frame in this invention.
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the movable plate and the brush in this invention.
[0032] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the rotating cylinder in this invention.
[0033] In the attached diagram: 1-plate feeder body, 2-chain, 3-oil tank, 4-fixed frame, 51-oil delivery frame, 52-delivery pipe, 53-first valve, 54-rotating rod, 55-spiral blade, 56-connecting pipe, 57-telescopic pipe, 58-connecting assembly, 581-first pulley, 582-second pulley, 583-first belt, 6-oil suction pad, 71-brush, 72-rotating cylinder, 73-rotating rod, 74-third pulley, 75-fourth pulley, 76-second belt, 8-adjusting assembly, 81-moving plate, 82-fixed plate, 83-elastic element, 84-moving block, 85-driving element, 86-driving rod, 9-recovery assembly, 91-recovery frame, 92-filter screen, 93-guide plate, 94-second valve, 10-fan, 11-air guide tube, 12-sliding strip, 13-sliding groove. Detailed Implementation
[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.
[0035] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0036] like Figures 1-5 As shown in the embodiment provided by the present invention, an automatic lubrication device for a copper slag plate feeder includes a plate feeder body 1, a chain 2 and an oil tank 3 on the plate feeder body 1, and a fixing frame 4 on the outside of the chain 2, which is installed on the plate feeder body 1.
[0037] An oil delivery assembly is installed between the fixed frame 4 and the oil tank 3 for delivering lubricating oil;
[0038] The inner side of the fixed frame 4 is provided with two sets of oil-absorbing pads 6, which are located on both sides of the chain 2 respectively, for contacting the chain 2 and adding lubricating oil to the chain 2;
[0039] The inner side of the fixed frame 4 is also provided with a cleaning component, which is located on the side of the oil-absorbing pad 6, and is used to clean the surface of the chain 2 that enters the inner side of the fixed frame 4.
[0040] An adjustment component 8 is installed between the fixed frame 4 and the oil-absorbing pad 6 to adjust the distance between the oil-absorbing pad 6 and the chain 2.
[0041] One end of the fixed frame 4 is equipped with a recycling component 9, which is used to collect the lubricating oil dripping from the chain 2 after lubrication.
[0042] In this embodiment, a fixed frame 4 is installed on the plate feeder body 1, and the chain 2 passes through the fixed frame 4. An oil-absorbing pad 6 is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame 4, which facilitates the lubrication of the chain 2 when in contact with it. The oil delivery component can stably deliver lubricating oil to the oil-absorbing pad 6, and the cleaning component can clean the chain 2 to be lubricated, reducing dust and impurities on the chain 2. The distance between the oil-absorbing pad 6 and the chain 2 can be adjusted by the adjustment component 8, which facilitates the contact and separation of the oil-absorbing pad 6 and the chain 2. The oil delivery component is connected to the output end of the plate feeder body 1, which facilitates automatic lubrication of the chain 2 when it rotates, making it convenient to operate and use. The oil tank 3 is installed on the side of the copper slag bin above the plate feeder. The surface of the oil-absorbing pad 6 has multiple arc-shaped protrusions, which facilitates contact with the surface of the chain 2. The cross-sectional shape of the inner side of the fixed frame 4 is in the longitudinal direction, which facilitates the passage of the chain 2.
[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The oil delivery assembly includes:
[0044] An oil delivery frame 51 is installed on the bottom side of the fixed frame 4. A delivery pipe 52 is installed between the oil delivery frame 51 and the oil tank 3. A first valve 53 is installed on the delivery pipe 52 for opening and closing the delivery pipe 52. A rotating rod 54 is installed inside the oil delivery frame 51. A spiral blade 55 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 54. The rotating rod 54 and the spiral blade 55 rotate to move the lubricating oil inside the oil delivery frame 51. A connecting pipe 56 is also installed on the fixed frame 4. The connecting pipe 56 is connected to the oil delivery frame 51. A telescopic pipe 57 is installed between the connecting pipe 56 and the oil suction pad 6 for delivering lubricating oil to the oil suction pad 6 when the oil suction pad 6 moves.
[0045] One end of the rotating rod 54 is equipped with a connecting component 58, which is connected to the plate feeder body 1 and is used to drive the rotating rod 54 to rotate when the plate feeder body 1 is working.
[0046] In this embodiment, the oil delivery frame 51 is installed on the bottom side of the fixed frame 4. An L-shaped oil delivery channel is provided inside the oil delivery frame 51 to facilitate the delivery of lubricating oil. A delivery pipe 52 is installed between the oil delivery frame 51 and the oil tank 3 to facilitate the delivery of lubricating oil from the oil tank 3 to the inside of the oil delivery frame 51. A first valve 53 is installed on the delivery pipe 52 to facilitate the control of the lubricating oil flow rate. A rotating rod 54 is installed inside the oil delivery frame 51, passing through the oil delivery frame 51. A rolling bearing is installed between the rotating rod 54 and the oil delivery frame 51 to facilitate the rotation of the rotating rod 54 on the oil delivery frame 51. The rotating rod 54 is located inside the oil delivery frame 51. A spiral blade 55 is installed on the outer side wall. When the rotating rod 54 drives the spiral blade 55 to rotate, it facilitates the movement of lubricating oil inside the oil delivery frame 51, thus ensuring stable delivery of lubricating oil. A connecting pipe 56 is installed between the oil delivery frame 51 and the fixed frame 4. The connecting pipe 56 is Y-shaped and connects to the delivery channel inside the oil delivery frame 51. A telescopic pipe 57 is installed between the top of the connecting pipe 56 and the oil suction pad 6, which facilitates stable delivery of lubricating oil when the oil suction pad 6 moves. A connecting assembly 58 is installed between the rotating rod 54 and the output end of the plate feeder body 1, which facilitates lubrication of the chain 2 when the plate feeder is working.
[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The connection component 58 includes:
[0048] A first pulley 581 is fixedly installed on the output end of the plate feeder body 1. A second pulley 582 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 54 near the first pulley 581. A first belt 583 is installed between the first pulley 581 and the second pulley 582 to make the first pulley 581 and the second pulley 582 rotate simultaneously.
[0049] In this embodiment, the first pulley 581 is fixedly installed on the output end of the plate feeder body 1 and can rotate with the output end of the plate feeder body 1. The second pulley 582 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 54 near the first pulley 581. The second pulley 582 can drive the rotating rod 54 to rotate. A first belt 583 is installed between the first pulley 581 and the second pulley 582 to facilitate the simultaneous rotation of the first pulley 581 and the second pulley 582, making operation convenient and easy to use.
[0050] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The cleaning component includes:
[0051] A brush 71 located inside the fixed frame 4 and on the side of the oil-absorbing pad 6 is used to clean the surface of the chain 2. A rotating cylinder 72 is fixedly installed at the end of the brush 71 away from the chain 2. The rotating cylinder 72 is connected to the adjusting component 8. A rotating rod 73 is provided inside the rotating cylinder 72. The rotating rod 73 is in a concave-convex connection with the rotating cylinder 72. The rotating rod 73 passes through one side of the fixed frame 4 and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 4. A third pulley 74 is installed on the outer side of both ends of the rotating rod 54. A fourth pulley 75 is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod 73 that extends out of the fixed frame 4. A second belt 76 is installed between the third pulley 74 and the fourth pulley 75 to make the third pulley 74 and the fourth pulley 75 rotate synchronously.
[0052] In this embodiment, the brush 71 is located inside the fixed frame 4 and on the side of the oil-absorbing pad 6, and cleans the chain 2 that enters the fixed frame 4. A rotating cylinder 72 is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the brush 71 away from the chain 2. The rotating cylinder 72 is connected to the adjusting component 8, which allows it to move with the adjusting component 8. A rotating rod 73 is installed inside the rotating cylinder 72. The rotating rod 73 is mounted on the fixed frame 4 and passes through one side of the fixed frame 4. A rolling bearing is installed between the rotating rod 73 and the fixed frame 4, allowing the rotating rod 73 to rotate stably on the fixed frame 4. The rotating rod 73 is connected to the rotating cylinder 72 in a concave-convex manner, and the rotating rod 73 extends out of the fixed frame 4. A fourth pulley 75 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed frame 4. A third pulley 74 is installed on the outer side of both ends of the rotating rod 54. A second belt 76 is installed between the third pulley 74 and the fourth pulley 75 to facilitate the simultaneous rotation of the third pulley 74 and the fourth pulley 75. Two brushes 71, two rotating cylinders 72, two rotating rods 73, two third pulleys 74, two fourth pulleys 75 and two second belts 76 are provided and are symmetrically installed in two groups inside the fixed frame 4 to facilitate simultaneous cleaning of both sides of the chain 2. When the output end of the plate feeder body 1 rotates, it is convenient to drive the rotation and further realize the rotation of the brush 71 to facilitate cleaning of the surface of the chain 2 and make it convenient to use.
[0053] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjustment component 8 includes:
[0054] A movable plate 81 is located inside the fixed frame 4, and the movable plate 81 is parallel to the oil-absorbing pad 6. A fixed plate 82 is installed between the movable plate 81 and the oil-absorbing pad 6, and the fixed plate 82 is fixedly connected to the oil-absorbing pad 6. An elastic element 83 is installed between the fixed plate 82 and the movable plate 81. A movable block 84 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the movable plate 81. A driving element 85 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the fixed frame 4. A driving rod 86 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving element 85 and is connected to the movable block 84. When the driving rod 86 rotates with the output end of the driving element 85, it drives the movable block 84 to move along the driving rod 86, so that the positions of the movable plate 81, the fixed plate 82, and the oil-absorbing pad 6 inside the fixed frame 4 change.
[0055] In this embodiment, the movable plate 81 is located inside the fixed frame 4 and parallel to the oil-absorbing pad 6. The movable plate 81 can move linearly inside the fixed frame 4. A fixed plate 82 is installed between the movable plate 81 and the oil-absorbing pad 6. The oil-absorbing pad 6 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 82. The fixed plate 82 is parallel to the movable plate 81. A plurality of elastic elements 83 are evenly distributed between the movable plate 81 and the fixed plate 82. The elastic elements 83 can be springs or rubber, etc. In this embodiment, the elastic elements 83 are springs for easy adjustment. A distance is created between the fixed plate 82 and the movable plate 81 to further facilitate contact between the oil-absorbing pad 6 and the chain 2. A movable block 84 is fixedly installed at the top center of the movable plate 81. A driving component 85 is fixedly installed at the top inner side of the fixed frame 4. The driving component 85 can be a stepper motor or a dual-axis motor, etc. In this embodiment, the driving component 85 is a dual-axis motor. A driving rod 86 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving component 85. In this embodiment, the driving rod 86 is a threaded rod. One end of the driving rod 86 is fixed to the output end of the driving component 85. The drive rod 86 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 4, and a rolling bearing is installed at the other end. The drive rod 86 can rotate stably inside the fixed frame 4. The moving block 84 has a screw hole in the middle, and the inner side of the screw hole is threaded to the outer side of the drive rod 86. When the drive rod 86 rotates, it is convenient to drive the moving block 84 to move along the drive rod 86, and further realize the position adjustment of the moving plate 81 inside the fixed frame 4. The two output ends of the drive component 85 are equipped with a drive rod 86, a moving block 84 and a moving plate 81. When the drive component 85 controls the two output ends to rotate at the same time, it is convenient to move the two moving blocks 84 relative to each other, so that the two oil-absorbing pads 6 can move closer to or away from the chain 2 at the same time, which is convenient for use. One end of the moving plate 81 is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 72. A rolling bearing is installed between the rotating cylinder 72 and the moving plate 81. The rotating cylinder 72 can rotate on the moving plate 81, which is convenient for the brush 71 to rotate, and the brush 71 can follow the moving plate 81 to move closer to or away from the chain 2, which is convenient for use.
[0056] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 The recycling component 9 includes:
[0057] A recovery frame 91 is located at one end of the fixed frame 4. The recovery frame 91 is installed on the plate feeder body 1. A filter screen 92 is installed inside the recovery frame 91 to filter the dripping lubricating oil. A guide plate 93 is installed at the bottom inside the recovery frame 91 to adjust the flow direction of the lubricating oil inside the recovery frame 91. A second valve 94 is installed between the recovery frame 91 and the oil delivery frame 51.
[0058] In this embodiment, a recycling frame 91 is provided at one end of the fixed frame 4. The recycling frame 91 is located below the chain 2. A horizontal filter screen 92 is fixedly installed inside the recycling frame 91 to facilitate the filtration of lubricating oil dripping from the chain 2. A guide plate 93 is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the recycling frame 91. The cross-sectional shape of the guide plate 93 is a right triangle to facilitate the flow of lubricating oil inside the recycling frame 91 to the oil delivery frame 51. A second valve 94 is installed between the recycling frame 91 and the oil delivery frame 51 to facilitate the control of the flow of lubricating oil into the oil delivery frame 51. The recycling frame 91 can collect and filter the lubricating oil dripping from the surface of the chain 2 for reuse, reducing the waste of lubricating oil. The lubricating oil can be cleaned of impurities by passing through the filter screen 92, making it easy to recycle and reuse, thus reducing the cost of lubricating oil.
[0059] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 3 The automatic lubrication device for the copper slag plate feeder also includes a fan 10 and an air guide duct 11. The air guide duct 11 is located above the brush 71 and is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 4. The fan 10 is installed at the top of the air guide duct 11 to blow air into the inside of the air guide duct 11 to remove dust from the chain 2. The cross-sectional shape of the bottom end of the air guide duct 11 is inclined, which makes it easy to blow the dust swept off by the brush 71 out of the fixed frame 4 and avoid dust remaining inside the fixed frame 4, which would affect the lubrication of the chain 2.
[0060] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 4The automatic lubrication device for the copper slag plate feeder further includes: a slide bar 12 and a slide groove 13. The slide bar 12 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 73, and the slide groove 13 is located on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 72. The slide bar 12 and the slide groove 13 are connected in a concave-convex manner to enable the rotating rod 73 to drive the rotating cylinder 72 to rotate. There are two slide grooves 13 and two slide bars 12, which are symmetrically distributed in two groups on the rotating cylinder 72 and the rotating rod 73. The slide bar 12 and the slide groove 13 can realize the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod 73 and the rotating cylinder 72, and facilitate the positioning of the rotating cylinder 72 along the rotating rod 73. The rotating cylinder 72 is moved to follow the moving plate 81. A rolling bearing is installed between the rotating cylinder 72 and the moving plate 81. When the rotating cylinder 72 rotates with the rotating rod 73, it can easily drive the brush 71 to rotate. The brush 71 is circular in shape, which facilitates rotation and cleaning of the surface of the chain 2. It can remove dust and impurities from the surface of the chain 2 and blow the dust and impurities out of the fixed frame 4 through the fan 10 and the air guide tube 11. This can effectively prevent dust from accumulating inside the fixed frame and facilitate cleaning of the surface of the chain 4.
[0061] The working principle of this invention is:
[0062] In this invention, when the plate feeder body 1 starts working, the first valve 53 can be opened to allow lubricating oil to enter the inner side of the oil delivery frame 51 through the delivery pipe 52. At this time, the first pulley 581 rotates the second pulley 582 through the first belt 583, and rotates with the rotating rod 54, further enabling the spiral blade 55 to rotate inside the oil delivery frame 51, facilitating stable movement of the lubricating oil inside the oil delivery frame 51. The lubricating oil enters the inner side of the oil suction pad 6 through the connecting pipe 56 and the telescopic pipe 57. Then, the drive component 85 is turned on to rotate the drive rod 86, further enabling the moving plate 81 to rotate inside the fixed frame 4, bringing the oil suction pad 6 closer to the chain 2. At this time, the brush 71 also approaches the chain 2. The brush 71 can be moved through the third pulley 74, the fourth pulley 75, and the second belt 76. The rotation facilitates cleaning of the chain 2 inside the fixed frame 4. After cleaning, the chain 2 comes into contact with the oil-absorbing pad 6, allowing lubricating oil to lubricate the chain 2. During the operation of the brush 71, the fan 10 can be turned on to blow dust out of the fixed frame 4, keeping the chain 2 clean. After lubrication, the chain 2 passes above the recycling frame 91, and excess lubricating oil on the surface of the chain 2 drips into the inside of the recycling frame 91, is filtered by the filter screen 92, and then flows back to the inside of the oil delivery frame 51 through the second valve 94 for reuse. The lubrication effect can be synchronously adjusted according to the working efficiency of the output end of the plate feeder body 1 for convenient use. When the plate feeder stops working, the first valve 53 closes, and the rotating rod 54 stops working, ceasing lubrication operations. The operation is convenient and easy to use.
[0063] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0064] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An automatic lubrication device for a copper slag plate feeder, comprising a plate feeder body, a chain, and a lubrication mechanism, characterized in that, The lubrication mechanism includes: The oil tank is installed on the top side of the plate feeder body; A fixed frame is installed on the plate feeder body, and the chain passes through the fixed frame; An oil delivery assembly, connected to the oil tank and installed on the bottom side of the fixed frame, is used to deliver lubricating oil. An oil-absorbing pad, located inside the fixed frame and connected to the oil delivery assembly, is used to contact the chain and perform oiling operations on the chain; A cleaning component, located inside the fixing frame and on the side of the oil-absorbing pad, is used to clean the surface of the chain that enters the inside of the fixing frame. An adjustment component, mounted on the fixed frame and connected to the oil-absorbing pad, is used to adjust the distance between the oil-absorbing pad and the chain. The recycling component, located at one end of the fixed frame, is used to collect the lubricating oil dripping from the chain after lubrication. The oil delivery assembly includes: The oil delivery frame is installed on the bottom side of the fixed frame; The delivery pipe is connected at one end to the oil tank and at the other end to the oil delivery frame; The first valve is installed on the conveying pipe and is used to open and close the conveying pipe; A rotating rod is located inside the oil delivery frame and is rotatably connected to the oil delivery frame. The spiral blade is installed on the outside of the rotating rod and located inside the oil delivery frame. It is used to rotate with the rotating rod and move the lubricating oil inside the oil delivery frame. A connecting pipe is connected to the oil delivery frame and is located on the fixed frame; The telescopic tube is connected at one end to the connecting tube and at the other end to the oil-absorbing pad, and is used to transport lubricating oil. A connecting component is installed at one end of the rotating rod and connected to the plate feeder body, used to drive the rotating rod to rotate when the plate feeder body is working; The connection component includes: The first pulley is fixedly installed at the output end of the plate feeder body; The second pulley is installed on the rotating rod at the end near the first pulley; A first belt is installed on the first pulley and the second pulley, and is used to connect the first pulley and the second pulley and to make the first pulley and the second pulley rotate simultaneously; The cleaning components include: A brush, located inside the fixed frame and on the side of the oil-absorbing pad, is used to rotate and clean the chain surface; A rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the brush and also connected to the adjusting assembly; A rotating rod is mounted on the rotating rod, rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and interlocked with the rotating cylinder. The third pulley is installed at both ends of the rotating rod; The fourth pulley is installed at the end of the rotating rod that extends out of the fixed frame; The second belt is installed on the third and fourth pulleys and is used to connect the third and fourth pulleys so that the third and fourth pulleys rotate synchronously.
2. The automatic lubrication device for copper slag plate feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes: The movable plate is located inside the fixed frame and is parallel to the oil-absorbing pad. A fixed plate is located between the movable plate and the oil-absorbing pad, and is fixedly connected to the oil-absorbing pad. An elastic element, installed between the movable plate and the fixed plate, is used to adjust the distance between the fixed plate and the movable plate; A movable block is fixedly installed at the top center of the movable plate; The driving component is installed at the top inner side of the fixed frame; A drive rod, connected to the output end of the drive rod and connected to the moving block, is used to follow the rotation of the output end of the drive component and to move the moving block along the drive rod.
3. The automatic lubrication device for copper slag plate feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that, The recycling component includes: A recycling frame is located at one end of the fixed frame and is installed on the plate feeder body; A filter screen, installed inside the recycling frame, is used to filter dripping lubricating oil; A guide plate is installed at the bottom inner side of the recovery frame to adjust the flow direction of the lubricating oil inside the recovery frame; The second valve is installed between the recovery frame and the oil delivery frame.
4. The automatic lubrication device for copper slag plate feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The automatic lubrication device for the copper slag plate feeder also includes a fan and an air guide tube. The air guide tube is located above the brush and is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. A fan is installed at the top of the air guide tube to blow air into the inside of the air guide tube and remove dust from the chain.
5. The automatic lubrication device for copper slag plate feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The automatic lubrication device for the copper slag plate feeder also includes: a slide bar and a slide groove. The slide bar is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the slide groove is located on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. The slide bar and the slide groove are connected in a concave-convex manner to enable the rotating rod to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate.
Citation Information
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