A double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger
The pin-rotating installation method of the main limit frame and the auxiliary mounting frame, as well as the design of the prying assembly and the pressing seat, solves the problem of complex replacement of the existing plate heat exchanger plates, achieves convenient disassembly and tight fixation, and improves the use efficiency and sealing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310799646.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-03
AI Technical Summary
When the plates of an existing plate heat exchanger need to be replaced due to damage, the entire device needs to be completely disassembled, making the replacement process complicated and inconvenient.
The main limit frame and the auxiliary mounting frame are installed by rotating the pin shaft. They can be rotated outward to facilitate the direct removal of the plate, and are engaged with the plate when fixed. Combined with the use of prying components and clamping seats, the plate can be easily disassembled and tightly fixed.
It realizes the convenient disassembly and tight fixation of the plate heat exchanger, improves the maintenance efficiency and sealing effect, and simplifies the plate replacement process.
Smart Images

Figure CN116817645B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of heat exchangers, in particular to a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger. Background Art
[0002] A heat exchanger, also known as a heat exchanger or heat exchange equipment, is a device used to transfer heat from a hot fluid to a cold fluid to meet specified process requirements. It is an industrial application of convective heat transfer and heat conduction.
[0003] Heat exchangers can be classified in different ways. According to their operating process, they can be divided into three categories: partition type, hybrid type, and heat storage type; according to the compactness of their surface, they can be divided into compact type and non-compact type.
[0004] There are many types of heat exchangers, among which the most common ones are plate heat exchangers.
[0005] A plate heat exchanger is a highly efficient heat exchanger made of a series of corrugated metal sheets stacked together. Thin rectangular channels are formed between the plates, through which heat is exchanged.
[0006] Plate heat exchanger is an ideal equipment for liquid-liquid and liquid-steam heat exchange. It has the characteristics of high heat exchange efficiency, low heat loss, compact and lightweight structure, small footprint, wide application and long service life.
[0007] Under the same pressure loss conditions, its heat transfer coefficient is 3-5 times higher than that of a tubular heat exchanger, the floor space occupied is one-third of that of a tubular heat exchanger, and the heat recovery rate can be as high as over 90%.
[0008] With the development of society, people have higher and higher requirements for plate heat exchangers. In order to meet people's requirements, people have improved the structure of plate heat exchangers. To this end, people have invented some heat exchange plates with different functions.
[0009] After research, it was found that the existing heat exchange plates have certain drawbacks when used;
[0010] The existing application number is 201910412198.7. A plate heat exchanger, which can prevent impurities from entering the heat transfer plate again during the cleaning process of the filter through the setting of arc plates and cleaning plates, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the filter. The setting of the support plate can support the filter sleeve to prevent one end of the filter sleeve from tilting, which is conducive to the stable rotation of the filter sleeve.
[0011] It improves the structure of the existing plate heat exchanger and improves the use effect of the plate heat exchanger. However, when it is in use, the plate heat exchanger is affected by temperature. When the plates are damaged and need to be replaced, in order to improve the stability of the plate installation, the frame part is stuck at the side end of the plate. During the plate replacement process, the entire plate heat exchanger needs to be completely disassembled and the plates need to be taken out for replacement. The overall structure is relatively complicated and the whole process is relatively troublesome, which does not meet people's use requirements. For this reason, people have invented a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger. Summary of the Invention
[0012] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the embodiment of the present application provides a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger of the present invention, which records a main limit frame and an auxiliary mounting frame. When in use, the main limit frame and the auxiliary mounting frame are both installed by pin rotation. They can rotate outward, which can facilitate the staff to directly remove the plates. Moreover, when they are fixed, the main limit frame and the auxiliary mounting frame are still clamped with the plates, which can play a limiting effect, have good use effect, and have good prospects for use.
[0013] The technical solutions used to detect technical problems are:
[0014] A double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger base, a main limit frame and an auxiliary mounting frame:
[0015] The upper end surface of the heat exchanger base is provided with mounting openings near both sides, the upper end surface of the heat exchanger base is provided with a heat exchanger body, and the upper end surface of the heat exchanger body is provided with a heat exchanger limit plate;
[0016] The lower end of the main limit frame is rotatably mounted in a set of mounting openings through a pin shaft;
[0017] The lower end of the auxiliary mounting frame is rotatably mounted in another set of mounting openings through a pin shaft;
[0018] Wherein, a limiting cross bar is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the main limiting frame, and a limiting component for limiting the position of the auxiliary mounting frame is provided on the limiting cross bar.
[0019] This patent improves the frame structure of the existing plate heat exchanger so that both sides can be disassembled for easy maintenance.
[0020] The present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger, which records a main limit frame and an auxiliary mounting frame. When in use, the main limit frame and the auxiliary mounting frame are both installed by pin rotation. They can rotate outward, which makes it convenient for staff to directly remove the plates. Moreover, when they are fixed, the main limit frame and the auxiliary mounting frame are still clamped with the plates, which can play a limiting effect. The use effect is good and it has a good prospect of use.
[0021] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a card seat and a locking assembly:
[0022] The card holder is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the limit cross bar away from the main limit frame;
[0023] The locking assembly is arranged on the limiting cross bar;
[0024] Wherein, the main limiting frame is limited by the locking component and the auxiliary mounting frame.
[0025] When in use, the setting of the locking component can limit the positions of the main limiting frame and the auxiliary mounting frame, so that the main limiting frame and the auxiliary mounting frame are integrated into a whole, and the use effect is good.
[0026] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a limiting plate, a limiting screw and a limiting block:
[0027] The limiting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the limiting cross bar;
[0028] The limiting screw passes through the bolt hole on the limiting plate;
[0029] The upper end surface of the limit block is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the limit screw through a bearing;
[0030] Wherein, an adjusting disk is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the limiting screw.
[0031] When in use, the limiting screw is rotated, and the limiting screw drives the limiting block to move, thereby driving the limiting block to be plugged into the auxiliary mounting frame, thereby realizing the limiting of the auxiliary mounting frame and the main limiting frame.
[0032] Preferably, the limit block includes a plate body and a plug-in column:
[0033] The upper end surface of the plate body is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the limiting screw through a bearing;
[0034] The number of the plug posts is several groups, and the plug posts in the several groups are all fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the plate body;
[0035] Wherein, a magnet block is embedded and fixedly installed on the card seat.
[0036] During use, the limit block is rotated and connected, so the rotation of the limit screw will only drive the plug-in column to move up and down, and will not drive the plug-in column to rotate, thereby effectively limiting the position of the auxiliary mounting frame and achieving good use effect.
[0037] Preferably, two groups of auxiliary limiting members are provided at one end of the heat exchanger limiting plate, and the two groups of auxiliary limiting members are symmetrically arranged.
[0038] The auxiliary mounting frame can clamp the main limiting frame, thereby further limiting the position of the main limiting frame and improving stability.
[0039] Preferably, the auxiliary limiting member includes a main body, a first spring and a limiting pin:
[0040] The main body is fixedly installed on the limit plate of the heat exchanger;
[0041] The first spring is arranged inside the main body;
[0042] One end of the limit pin is inserted into the interior of the limit plate of the heat exchanger, and the limit pin is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring.
[0043] When in use, the first spring supports the limit pin, so that the limit pin is stuck on the side end surface of the main limit frame, thereby directly limiting the position of the main limit frame.
[0044] One end surface of the limiting pin is an inclined surface.
[0045] During installation, the main limit frame contacts the inclined surface of the limit pin and directly squeezes the limit pin, thereby shrinking the limit pin and causing the limit pin to shrink into the interior of the main body, thereby achieving a better use effect.
[0046] Preferably, the outer surface of the main limiting frame is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped openings, a prying assembly is slidably mounted on the strip-shaped openings, and a temporary limiting assembly is provided on the prying assembly.
[0047] During use, the setting of the prying component can assist the staff in separating the plates, and the setting of the temporary limiting component can temporarily limit the position of the prying component, which can help the prying component to separate the plates. It has good effect and is convenient to use.
[0048] The present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger, which records a prying component. When in use, the prying component is moved and the position of the prying component is adjusted. The setting of the temporary limit component has the effect of temporarily limiting the position of the prying component, which can help the prying component to separate the plates. The setting of the prying component can assist the staff in separating the plates. It has good use effect, is relatively convenient to use, and has good prospects for use.
[0049] Preferably, the prying assembly includes a sliding seat, a sleeve, a prying rod and a prying plate:
[0050] There are two groups of sliding seats, which are slidably installed in the two groups of strip-shaped openings respectively, and a fixing rod is provided between the two groups of sliding seats;
[0051] The sleeve is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod;
[0052] The prying rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve;
[0053] The prying plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve near the lower end.
[0054] When in use, rotate the pry rod, the pry rod drives the sleeve to rotate, thereby driving the pry plate to move, so that the pry plate is inserted between the plates, and then press the pry rod to separate the plates, which can facilitate the staff to take out the plates that need to be replaced. It is convenient to use and has good effect.
[0055] Preferably, the temporary limiting assembly includes an adjusting rod and a socket:
[0056] The adjusting rod is arranged on the sliding seat through;
[0057] The plug-in seat is fixedly connected to the groove on the sliding seat through the second spring, and one end of the adjusting rod passes through the second spring and is fixedly connected to the plug-in seat;
[0058] Wherein, a plug-in protrusion is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the plug-in socket, and a plurality of groups of limit bayonets are opened at equal intervals on the outer surface of the main limit frame.
[0059] When in use, pull the adjusting rod, move the sliding seat, and adjust the position of the sliding seat. After the position is adjusted, release the adjusting rod, and the second spring will restore its deformation, so that the plug-in protrusion moves, so that the plug-in protrusion is inserted into the limit bayonet, thereby limiting the position of the sliding seat, making it convenient for the staff to use the prying assembly.
[0060] Preferably, a threaded rod is inserted into the limiting cross bar, and the threaded rod is installed on the limiting cross bar through a pin shaft. A pressing seat is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and several groups of adjustment handles are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pressing seat.
[0061] The present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger. When in use, the adjustment handle is directly rotated, and the adjustment handle drives the clamping seat to move, so that the lower end surface of the clamping seat directly contacts the upper surface of the heat exchanger limit plate, thereby directly compressing the heat exchanger limit plate, making the heat exchanger plates more directly tighter, with good sealing effect and good use effect. It is also convenient to use and has good prospects for use.
[0062] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0063] First, the present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger, which records a main limit frame and an auxiliary mounting frame. When in use, the main limit frame and the auxiliary mounting frame are both installed by pin rotation. They can rotate outward, which can facilitate the staff to directly remove the plates. Moreover, when they are fixed, the main limit frame and the auxiliary mounting frame are still clamped with the plates, which can play a limiting effect. The use effect is good and it has a good prospect of use.
[0064] Second, the present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger, which records a prying component. When in use, the prying component is moved and the position of the prying component is adjusted. The setting of the temporary limit component plays the effect of temporarily limiting the position of the prying component, which can help the prying component to separate the plates. The setting of the prying component can assist the staff in separating the plates. It has good use effect, is relatively convenient to use, and has good prospects for use.
[0065] Third, the present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger. When in use, the adjusting handle is directly rotated, and the adjusting handle drives the clamping seat to move, so that the lower end surface of the clamping seat directly contacts the upper surface of the heat exchanger limit plate, thereby directly clamping the heat exchanger limit plate, making the heat exchanger plates more directly tighter, with good sealing effect and good use effect. It is also relatively convenient to use and has good prospects for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0066] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0067] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;
[0068] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the limiting cross bar in the present invention;
[0069] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of other angles of the limiting cross bar in the present invention;
[0070] Figure 5 This invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0071] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the prying assembly in the present invention;
[0072] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the adjusting rod in the present invention;
[0073] Figure 8 This invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;
[0074] Figure 9 This invention Figure 1 Magnified view of the structure at center C.
[0075] Figure markings: 1. Heat exchanger base; 2. Main limit frame; 3. Auxiliary mounting frame; 4. Heat exchanger limit plate; 5. Limit cross bar; 6. Clamping seat; 7. Limit plate; 8. Limit screw; 9. Limit block; 10. Limit pin; 11. Strip mouth; 12. Sliding seat; 13. Fixed rod; 14. Sleeve; 15. Pry rod; 16. Pry plate; 17. Adjusting rod; 18. Connecting seat; 19. Second spring; 20. Pressing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0076] The embodiment of the present application provides a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger to improve the structure of the existing plate heat exchanger in the prior art and enhance the use effect of the plate heat exchanger. However, when the plate heat exchanger is affected by temperature during use and its plates are damaged and need to be replaced, the frame portion is stuck on the side end of the plate to improve the stability of the plate installation. During the plate replacement process, the entire plate heat exchanger needs to be completely disassembled and the plates need to be removed for replacement. The overall structure is relatively complex and the entire process is relatively troublesome.
[0077] In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger, which records a main limit frame and an auxiliary mounting frame. When in use, the main limit frame and the auxiliary mounting frame are both installed by pin rotation. They can rotate outward, which can facilitate the staff to directly remove the plates. Moreover, when they are fixed, the main limit frame and the auxiliary mounting frame are still clamped with the plates, which can play a limiting effect. The use effect is good and it has a good prospect of use.
[0078] The present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger and a prying assembly. When in use, the prying assembly is moved and the position of the prying assembly is adjusted. The setting of the temporary limit assembly temporarily limits the position of the prying assembly, which can help the prying assembly separate the plates. The setting of the prying assembly can assist the staff in separating the plates. It has good use effect, is relatively convenient to use, and has good prospects for use.
[0079] The present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger. When in use, the adjustment handle is directly rotated, and the adjustment handle drives the clamping seat to move, so that the lower end surface of the clamping seat directly contacts the upper surface of the heat exchanger limit plate, thereby directly compressing the heat exchanger limit plate, making the heat exchanger plates more directly tighter, with good sealing effect and good use effect. It is also convenient to use and has good prospects for use.
[0080] Example 1:
[0081] This patent is a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger, such as Figure 1-9 As shown, it includes a heat exchanger base 1, a main limiting frame 2 and an auxiliary mounting frame 3:
[0082] The upper end surface of the heat exchanger base 1 is provided with mounting openings near both sides. The upper end surface of the heat exchanger base 1 is provided with a heat exchanger body, and the upper end surface of the heat exchanger body is provided with a heat exchanger limit plate 4;
[0083] The lower end of the main limit frame 2 is rotatably mounted in a set of mounting openings via a pin shaft;
[0084] The lower end of the auxiliary mounting frame 3 is rotatably mounted in another set of mounting openings via a pin shaft;
[0085] Among them, a limiting cross bar 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the main limiting frame 2, and a limiting component for limiting the position of the auxiliary mounting frame 3 is provided on the limiting cross bar 5.
[0086] This patent improves the frame structure of the existing plate heat exchanger so that both sides can be disassembled for easy maintenance.
[0087] The present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger, which records a main limit frame 2 and an auxiliary mounting frame 3. When in use, the main limit frame 2 and the auxiliary mounting frame 3 are both installed by pin rotation. They can rotate outward, which can facilitate the staff to directly remove the plates. Moreover, when they are fixed, the main limit frame 2 and the auxiliary mounting frame 3 are still clamped with the plates, which can play a limiting effect. The use effect is good and it has a good prospect of use.
[0088] Example 2:
[0089] On the basis of Example 1, Figures 1-9 As shown, this embodiment is the main structure of the limit assembly;
[0090] The limit assembly includes a card seat 6 and a locking assembly:
[0091] The card holder 6 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the limiting cross bar 5 away from the main limiting frame 2;
[0092] The locking assembly is arranged on the limiting cross bar 5;
[0093] The main limiting frame 2 is limited by the auxiliary mounting frame 3 through a locking assembly.
[0094] When in use, the setting of the locking assembly can limit the positions of the main limiting frame 2 and the auxiliary mounting frame 3, so that the main limiting frame 2 and the auxiliary mounting frame 3 form a whole, and the use effect is good.
[0095] The locking assembly includes a limit plate 7, a limit screw 8 and a limit block 9:
[0096] The limiting plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the limiting cross bar 5;
[0097] The limiting screw 8 passes through the bolt hole on the limiting plate 7;
[0098] The upper end surface of the limit block 9 is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the limit screw 8 through a bearing;
[0099] Among them, an adjusting disk is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the limiting screw 8.
[0100] During use, the limiting screw 8 is rotated, and the limiting screw 8 drives the limiting block 9 to move, thereby driving the limiting block 9 to be inserted into the auxiliary mounting frame 3 to achieve the limiting of the auxiliary mounting frame 3 and the main limiting frame 2.
[0101] The limit block 9 includes a plate body and a plug-in column:
[0102] The upper end surface of the plate body is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the limiting screw 8 through a bearing;
[0103] The number of plug-in columns is several groups, and the groups of plug-in columns are fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the plate body;
[0104] Among them, a magnet block is embedded and fixedly installed on the card holder 6.
[0105] During use, the limit block 9 is rotated and connected, so the rotation of the limit screw 8 will only drive the plug-in column to move up and down, and will not drive the plug-in column to rotate, thereby effectively limiting the position of the auxiliary mounting frame 3 and achieving good use effect.
[0106] One end of the heat exchanger limiting plate 4 is provided with two sets of auxiliary limiting members, and the two sets of auxiliary limiting members are symmetrically arranged.
[0107] The auxiliary mounting frame 3 can clamp the main limiting frame 2, thereby further limiting the position of the main limiting frame 2 and improving stability.
[0108] The auxiliary limiting member includes a main body, a first spring and a limiting pin 10:
[0109] The main body is fixedly mounted on the heat exchanger limit plate 4;
[0110] The first spring is arranged inside the main body;
[0111] One end of the limiting pin 10 is inserted into the interior of the limiting plate 4 of the heat exchanger, and the limiting pin 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring.
[0112] When in use, the first spring supports the limiting pin 10 so that the limiting pin 10 is stuck on the side end surface of the main limiting frame 2 , thereby directly limiting the position of the main limiting frame 2 .
[0113] One end surface of the limiting pin 10 is an inclined surface.
[0114] During installation, the main limit frame 2 contacts the inclined surface of the limit pin 10, directly squeezing the limit pin 10, thereby shrinking the limit pin 10, and shrinking the limit pin 10 into the interior of the main body, achieving better use effect.
[0115] The outer surface of the main limiting frame 2 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped openings 11 , on which prying components are slidably mounted, and on which temporary limiting components are arranged.
[0116] During use, the setting of the prying component can assist the staff in separating the plates, and the setting of the temporary limiting component can temporarily limit the position of the prying component, which can help the prying component to separate the plates. It has good effect and is convenient to use.
[0117] The present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger, which records a prying component. When in use, the prying component is moved and the position of the prying component is adjusted. The setting of the temporary limit component has the effect of temporarily limiting the position of the prying component, which can help the prying component to separate the plates. The setting of the prying component can assist the staff in separating the plates. It has good use effect, is relatively convenient to use, and has good prospects for use.
[0118] Example 3:
[0119] On the basis of Example 2, Figures 1-9 As shown, this embodiment shows the main structure of the prying assembly;
[0120] The prying assembly includes a sliding seat 12, a sleeve 14, a prying rod 15 and a prying plate 16:
[0121] There are two groups of sliding seats 12, which are slidably installed in the two groups of strip-shaped openings 11 respectively, and a fixing rod 13 is provided between the two groups of sliding seats 12;
[0122] The sleeve 14 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod 13;
[0123] The prying rod 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve 14;
[0124] The prying plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve 14 near the lower end.
[0125] When in use, the prying rod 15 is rotated, and the prying rod 15 drives the sleeve 14 to rotate, thereby driving the prying plate 16 to move, so that the prying plate 16 is inserted between the plates, and then the prying rod 15 is pressed to separate the plates, which can facilitate the staff to take out the plates that need to be replaced. It is convenient to use and has good effect.
[0126] The temporary limit assembly includes an adjustment rod 17 and a socket 18:
[0127] The adjusting rod 17 is provided on the sliding seat 12;
[0128] The plug seat 18 is fixedly connected to the groove on the sliding seat 12 through the second spring 19, and one end of the adjustment rod 17 passes through the second spring 19 and is fixedly connected to the plug seat 18;
[0129] The outer surface of the plug socket 18 is fixedly mounted with a plug-in protrusion, and the outer surface of the main limit frame 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of limit slots at equal intervals.
[0130] When in use, pull the adjusting rod 17, move the sliding seat 12, and adjust the position of the sliding seat 12. After the position is adjusted, release the adjusting rod 17, and the second spring 19 will restore its deformation, so that the plug-in protrusion moves, so that the plug-in protrusion is inserted into the limiting bayonet, thereby limiting the position of the sliding seat 12, making it convenient for the staff to use the prying assembly.
[0131] A threaded rod is inserted into the limiting crossbar 5 and is mounted on the limiting crossbar 5 via a pin. A pressing seat 20 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and several groups of adjustment handles are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the pressing seat 20 .
[0132] The present invention records a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger. When in use, the adjustment handle is directly rotated, and the adjustment handle drives the clamping seat 20 to move, so that the lower end surface of the clamping seat 20 directly contacts the upper surface of the heat exchanger limit plate 4, thereby directly compressing the heat exchanger limit plate 4, making the heat exchanger plates more directly tighter, with good sealing effect and good use effect. It is also convenient to use and has good prospects for use.
[0133] It should be noted that the present invention is a double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger. When in use, the pressed plates are installed on the heat exchanger base 1, the main limiting frame 2 and the auxiliary mounting frame 3 are rotated so that the auxiliary mounting frame 3 is fitted with the card seat, the limiting screw 8 is rotated, and the limiting screw 8 drives the limiting block 9 to descend so that the limiting block 9 is inserted into the auxiliary mounting frame 3 to limit the position of the auxiliary mounting frame 3, and then the pressing seat 20 is rotated so that the lower end surface of the pressing seat 20 contacts the heat exchanger limiting plate 4 to fix the position of the plate;
[0134] When disassembly is required, rotate the clamping seat 20 in the opposite direction to separate the clamping seat 20 from the heat exchanger limit plate 4, rotate the limit screw 8 in the opposite direction to separate the limit block 9 from the auxiliary mounting frame 3, then pull the adjusting rod 17, move the sliding seat 12, and adjust the position of the sliding seat 12. After the position is adjusted, release the adjusting rod 17, and the second spring 19 restores its deformation, so that the plug-in protrusion moves, so that the plug-in protrusion is inserted into the limit bayonet, thereby limiting the position of the sliding seat 12, and rotate the prying rod 15. The prying rod 15 drives the sleeve 14 to rotate, thereby driving the prying plate 16 to move, so that the prying plate 16 is inserted between the plates, and then press the prying rod 15 to separate the plates. Rotating the main limit frame 2 and the auxiliary mounting frame 3 can facilitate the staff to take out the plates that need to be replaced. After replacing the plates, they can be re-positioned and re-fixed.
[0135] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above description are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to provide an exhaustive list of all embodiments. However, obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger, characterized in that: include: A heat exchanger base (1) has mounting openings on its upper end surface near both sides, a heat exchanger body is provided on its upper end surface, and a heat exchanger limit plate (4) is provided on the upper end surface of the heat exchanger body; The main limit frame (2) has its lower end rotatably mounted in a set of mounting openings via a pin shaft; An auxiliary mounting frame (3), the lower end of which is rotatably mounted in another set of mounting openings via a pin; Wherein, a limiting cross bar (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the main limiting frame (2), and a limiting component for limiting the position of the auxiliary mounting frame (3) is provided on the limiting cross bar (5); The limiting component includes: A card holder (6) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the limiting cross bar (5) away from the main limiting frame (2); A locking assembly, which is arranged on the limiting cross bar (5); Wherein, the main limiting frame (2) is limited by a locking component and an auxiliary mounting frame (3); The locking assembly comprises: A limiting plate (7) fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the limiting cross bar (5); A limiting screw (8) passing through a bolt hole on the limiting plate (7); A limit block (9), the upper end surface of which is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the limit screw (8) via a bearing; Wherein, an adjusting disk is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the limiting screw (8); The outer surface of the main limiting frame (2) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped openings (11), a prying assembly is slidably mounted on the strip-shaped openings (11), and a temporary limiting assembly is provided on the prying assembly.
2. The double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (9) comprises: The plate body, the upper end surface of which is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the limiting screw (8) through a bearing; There are several groups of plug-in posts, each of which is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the plate body; Wherein, a magnet block is embedded and fixedly mounted on the holder (6).
3. The double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the heat exchanger limiting plate (4) is provided with two groups of auxiliary limiting members, and the two groups of auxiliary limiting members are symmetrically arranged.
4. The double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary limiting member includes: A main body, which is fixedly mounted on the heat exchanger limit plate (4); a first spring disposed inside the main body; One end of the limiting pin (10) is inserted into the interior of the heat exchanger limiting plate (4) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring.
5. The double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The prying assembly includes: Sliding seats (12), which are in two groups, are slidably mounted in the two groups of strip-shaped openings (11), respectively, and a fixing rod (13) is provided between the two groups of sliding seats (12); A sleeve (14) rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod (13); A prying rod (15) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve (14); A prying plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve (14) near the lower end.
6. The double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temporary limiting component includes: An adjusting rod (17) is provided on the sliding seat (12); A plug-in seat (18) is fixedly connected to a groove on the sliding seat (12) via a second spring (19), and one end of the adjustment rod (17) passes through the second spring (19) and is fixedly connected to the plug-in seat (18); Wherein, a plug-in protrusion is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the plug-in seat (18), and a plurality of groups of limit slots are opened at equal intervals on the outer surface of the main limit frame (2).
7. The double-sided detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded rod is inserted into the limiting cross bar (5), and the threaded rod is mounted on the limiting cross bar (5) via a pin shaft. A pressing seat (20) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a plurality of adjustment handles are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the pressing seat (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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