Split wall-hung siphon toilet
The wall-mounted siphon toilet, with its split design and modular structure, solves the problems of load-bearing capacity and space occupation, and improves stability, water conservation and hygiene.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311101399.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing wall-mounted toilets have high load-bearing requirements, which increases material costs and manufacturing difficulties, and they also take up a lot of space and make it difficult to clean hard-to-reach areas.
It adopts a split design, with the seat and water hopper separated. The seat is used for weight-bearing, while the water hopper is not. Combined with a modular structure and siphon channel, it increases stability and water-saving performance. The seat position can be adjusted by an adjustment mechanism, and a blocking part and a urine guide are set to prevent urine leakage.
It improves the stability and service life of the water hopper, reduces production difficulty and installation space, reduces sanitary dead spots, saves water resources, and enhances applicability and hygiene.
Smart Images

Figure CN116892241B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of bathroom sanitary wares, in particular to a split wall-hung siphon toilet. BACKGROUND
[0002] There are two kinds of toilets in the market according to the bearing capacity: one is floor type toilet, and the other is wall-hung toilet. The floor type toilet is installed on the ground, and when the user defecates, the weight of the human body and the toilet is mainly borne by the ground. The wall-hung toilet is suspended on the hanging bracket embedded in the wall, and when the user defecates, the weight of the human body and the toilet is mainly borne by the hanging bracket. At present, the floor type toilet has the advantages of good bearing capacity, but also has the disadvantages of large floor area and easy to have sanitary dead angle; while the wall-hung toilet has the advantages of not occupying the ground, no sanitary dead angle, and convenient cleaning, so it is more and more liked by users.
[0003] The bearing capacity of the wall-hung toilet is generally not less than 300 kg, and the toilet is made of ceramic material, which is relatively heavy itself, which puts high requirements on the bearing capacity of the hanging bracket and the connecting structure. In addition, the ceramic process has high technical difficulty, so the price of the current wall-hung toilet is generally high.
[0004] SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a split wall-hung siphon toilet with simple structure, low cost, good bearing capacity and long service life.
[0006] The purpose of the present application is achieved in that:
[0007] A split wall-hung siphon toilet, comprising:
[0008] A hanging mechanism having a hanging vertical plate;
[0009] A supporting mechanism having a seat body installed on the front side of the hanging vertical plate, and the middle part of the seat body is provided with an empty part;
[0010] A discharge mechanism having a water bucket installed on the front side of the hanging vertical plate and below the seat body, the water bucket forms a discharge cavity corresponding to the empty part, the upper end of the water bucket is provided with a flushing channel, and the lower end of the water bucket is provided with a discharge channel and a siphon channel; and
[0011] A water tank mechanism located behind the hanging vertical plate and having a flushing interface for supplying water to the flushing channel and a siphon interface for supplying water to the siphon channel.
[0012] The present application further provides that it further comprises an adjusting mechanism arranged between the hanging mechanism and the supporting mechanism for adjusting the installation position of the supporting mechanism.
[0013] The adjusting mechanism has at least one adjusting plate, an adjusting rod and an adjusting fixing part, the upper end of the adjusting plate is provided with a seat mounting part for mounting the seat body, the middle part of the adjusting plate is provided with at least one long hole, the adjusting rod is sequentially connected with the first fixing hole of the hanging vertical plate and the long hole and is fixedly connected with the adjusting fixing part.
[0014] The adjusting mechanism further has a locking assembly for locking the position of the adjusting plate, the locking assembly has a locking part sleeved on the adjusting rod and at least one locking nut.
[0015] The bottom of the adjusting plate is provided with a locking part, the locking part is provided with a locking hole slot;
[0016] When the adjusting plate is fixed, the lower end of the locking part is fixedly connected with the locking nut through the locking hole slot.
[0017] The empty part is provided with a blocking part extending downward from the periphery of the empty part, the blocking part extends into the upper end of the excretion cavity.
[0018] The front part of the seat body is upwardly protruded to form a blocking part, the inner side of the blocking part is provided with a urine guiding part extending downwardly and obliquely to the middle part of the excretion cavity, and the lower end of the urine guiding part is located in the excretion cavity.
[0019] The water tank mechanism comprises:
[0020] a tank body having a flushing interface and a water outlet interface for connecting the flushing channel; and
[0021] a jet flow control unit having a shell connected with the water outlet interface and provided with the siphon interface, and a control valve core for controlling the liquid outlet of the siphon interface, the material density of the control valve core is greater than the density of water.
[0022] The jet flow control unit further comprises:
[0023] The shell has a jet flow inlet section connected with the water outlet interface, a jet flow outlet section connected with the siphon channel and a jet flow control section arranged between the jet flow inlet section and the jet flow outlet section.
[0024] The control valve core has a hollow control inner cavity,
[0025] The top of the control valve core is provided with at least one upper through hole connected with the control inner cavity,
[0026] The bottom of the control valve core is used to block the jet flow control section, and at least one lower through hole is arranged to communicate the control inner cavity and the jet flow outlet section,
[0027] When liquid enters the jet flow inlet section, the control valve core generates a buoyancy force away from the jet flow control section, thereby controlling the liquid outlet of the jet flow outlet section and serving as the starting water of the siphon channel;
[0028] When the control valve core blocks the jet flow control section, the liquid previously entering the control inner cavity or / and the liquid in the shell flows out from the lower through hole to the jet flow outlet section and serves as the water seal water of the siphon channel.
[0029] The jet flow control section has an annular wall part with a large upper part and a small lower part, the bottom of the control valve core is shaped into an arc-shaped sealing part matched with the annular wall part, and a liquid discharge channel is arranged between the annular wall part and the arc-shaped sealing part.
[0030] The position of the jet flow control section is higher than the water seal surface of the siphon channel.
[0031] At least one avoiding part is arranged on the hanging vertical plate,
[0032] The flushing channel communicates with the flushing interface of the water tank mechanism after passing through the avoiding part;
[0033] The bottom of the liquid inlet end of the siphon channel is provided with a jet flow port, which communicates with the siphon interface of the water tank mechanism.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects:
[0035] 1. The seat body and the water bucket are arranged on the hanging vertical plate, the seat body is used to bear the weight of the user, and the water bucket does not need to bear the weight of the user, thereby effectively improving the stability and service life of the water bucket, and reducing the leakage risk of the drainage channel.
[0036] 2. The water tank mechanism, the hanging mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the drainage mechanism are separate modules, which are reasonably arranged, are beneficial to reduce the production difficulty, improve the production efficiency and are suitable for mass production; at the same time, the assembly structure between the modules is relatively simple and has strong applicability. In addition, the installation area of the whole bathroom is reduced, there is no dead corner for cleaning, and the cleaning is more convenient.
[0037] 3. The present application drains through the split siphon channel, has the advantages of water saving and silence, and can also reduce the size of the drainage channel and the installation space.
[0038] 4、The adjusting mechanism is arranged, the position of the seat body can be effectively adjusted during installation, and applicability is increased.
[0039] 5、The seat body is provided with the blocking part and the urination guiding part, the occurrence of the male sitting posture urination leakage event can be avoided, and sanitation is improved.
[0040] 6、The control valve core can control the liquid outlet of the jet control unit on one hand, and provide water for siphon starting for the siphon channel, on the other hand, a part of water can be temporarily stored in the inner cavity, and before flushing is finished, the water seal water is provided for the water bucket through the siphon channel, so that the originally wasted siphon starting water is saved, and the water resource utilization rate is improved. Compared with the traditional water tank, the same cleaning effect can be achieved with less water.
[0041] 7、The water outlet interface is arranged at the bottom end of the water outlet part, which is beneficial to the rapid water outlet of the water outlet interface, and provides water for siphon starting for the siphon channel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 It is the installation schematic view of the first toilet of the application.
[0043] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the hanging mechanism.
[0044] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the first toilet of the application.
[0045] Figure 4 It is the installation schematic view of the water tank.
[0046] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the second seat body.
[0047] Figure 6 It is the explosion view of the hanging mechanism and the adjusting mechanism.
[0048] Figure 7 It is the installation schematic view of the first adjusting mechanism.
[0049] Figure 8 It is the installation schematic view of the second adjusting mechanism.
[0050] Figure 9 It is the structure schematic view of the third rotating seat body.
[0051] Figure 10 It is the top view structure diagram of the third rotating seat body.
[0052] Figure 11 It is the structure schematic view of the water tank mechanism.
[0053] Figure 12 yes Figure 11 Sectional view at point AA.
[0054] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet control unit of the present invention.
[0055] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second jet control unit of the present invention.
[0056] Figure 15 yes Figure 11 Sectional view at point BB.
[0057] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting connector of the present invention.
[0058] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first overflow connector of the present invention.
[0059] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second type of overflow connector of the present invention.
[0060] The meaning of the labels in the diagram:
[0061] Water tank mechanism 1; suspension mechanism 2; support mechanism 3; discharge mechanism 4; adjustment mechanism 5;
[0062] 11. Housing; 111. Water storage section; 1111. Water storage pipe; 1112. Water outlet valve core limiting section; 1113. Limiting connector; 1114. Overflow port; 1115. Water outlet; 112. Flushing interface; 1121. Water outlet interface; 1122. Arc-shaped guide section; 1123. Water outlet control section; 113. Water inlet unit; 121. Water inlet pipe; 122. Water outlet control unit; 13. Water outlet valve core; 131. Spherical part; 1311. Straightening part; 1312. Switch assembly; 132. Pull rope; 1321. Guide wheel; 1322. Pulling component 1323; Leakage box 141; Leakage alarm unit 142; Jet control unit 15; Jet inlet section 151; Jet pipe 1511; Control valve core limiting part 1512; Jet outlet section 152; Siphon interface 1521; Support mounting port 1522; Jet control section 153; Control valve core 154; Control inner cavity 1541; Upper through hole 1542; Lower through hole 1543; Guide protrusion 1544; Arc-shaped sealing part 1545; Drainage channel 1546; Arc-shaped guide wall 155; Jet connection joint 156;
[0063] Suspension plate 21; clearance part 211; first fixing hole 212; second fixing hole 213; base plate 22;
[0064] Seat body 31; Hollow part 311; Edge part 312; Blocking part 313; Urinal guide part 314; Metal support 315; Plastic cover 316; Seat body fixing part 317; Washer 32; Rotating shaft 33; Buffer 34;
[0065] Water bucket 41; discharge chamber 411; flushing channel 42; flushing hole 421; discharge channel 43; siphon channel 44; jet outlet 441;
[0066] Adjusting plate 51; seat mounting part 511; elongated hole 512; locking part 513; locking hole slot 514; adjusting rod 52; adjusting fixing part 53; locking assembly 54; locking part 541; locking nut 542; locking washer 543; positioning nut 55;
[0067] Building wall 100; prefabricated bathroom wall 200; water cover 300. Detailed Implementation
[0068] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments:
[0069] <Example 1>
[0070] like Figure 1 As shown, a split wall-mounted siphon toilet includes a water tank mechanism 1, a suspension mechanism 2, a support mechanism 3, and an excretion mechanism 4.
[0071] The toilet in this embodiment is mainly used in prefabricated bathrooms. Generally, there is an installation space between the prefabricated bathroom wall 200 and the building wall 100, and the main drain pipe is arranged in the installation space. In this embodiment, the water tank mechanism 1 and the hanging mechanism 2 are located outside the prefabricated bathroom and within the installation space; the support mechanism 3 and the excretion mechanism 4 are located inside the prefabricated bathroom, which can save the internal space of the prefabricated bathroom.
[0072] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the suspension mechanism 2 includes a suspension upright 21 and a seat plate 22 made of metal, preferably steel plate. The seat plate 22 is a flat plate that is fixed to the floor of the building or under the basin of the prefabricated bathroom. The left and right sides of the suspension upright 21 are integrally formed with trapezoidal or triangular side plates. The seat plate 22 and the suspension upright 21 are vertically arranged and fixedly connected by welding or fasteners to provide stable support. In addition, the suspension mechanism 2 is a floor-mounted suspension mechanism, which eliminates the dependence of traditional wall-mounted brackets on wall anchoring, improving the independence and flexibility of toilet placement and installation.
[0073] Preferably, the hanging vertical plate 21 is provided with at least one avoiding part 211, and the avoiding part 211 of the embodiment is a hollow hole. A plurality of first fixing holes 212 for fixing the support mechanism 3 and a plurality of second fixing holes 213 for fixing the excretion mechanism 4 are arranged on the left and right sides of the avoiding part 211 respectively.
[0074] As shown in Figure 1 and 3 The support mechanism 3 comprises a seat body 31 mounted on the front side of the hanging vertical plate 21 and a gasket 32 rotatably arranged on the seat body 31.
[0075] The seat body 31 is provided with an empty part 311 in the middle and is fixed on the front side of the hanging vertical plate 21 by a first fastening assembly, which is used for users to sit and defecate, and is beneficial to provide stable support force.
[0076] Specifically, the first fastening assembly is a first fastening bolt, a first fastening nut and a first fastening washer. The seat body 31 is made of plastic, and a metal plate with a first mounting hole is embedded in the back of the seat body 31, preferably a steel plate. The corresponding first fastening bolt passes through the corresponding first fixing hole 212 and the first mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the corresponding first fastening washer and the first fastening nut.
[0077] In the embodiment, the seat body 31 is fixed and the gasket 32 is rotatable. When a man urinates, the gasket 32 needs to be turned up. When a man defecates or a woman defecates, the gasket 32 can be used by being turned down.
[0078] The excretion mechanism 4 comprises a water bucket 41 mounted on the front side of the hanging vertical plate 21 and located below the seat body 31. The water bucket 41 is fixed on the front side of the hanging vertical plate 21 by a second fastening assembly. The water bucket 41 is formed with an excretion cavity 411 corresponding to the empty part 311. The upper end of the water bucket 41 is provided with a flushing channel 42, and the lower end of the water bucket 41 is provided with an excretion channel 43 communicating with the excretion cavity 411 and a siphon channel 44 communicating with the main drainage pipeline.
[0079] Specifically, the second fastening assembly is a second fastening bolt, a second fastening nut and a second fastening washer. The water bucket 41 is made of ceramic, which has the advantages of small volume and simple modification. The back of the water bucket 41 is provided with a second mounting hole. The corresponding second fastening bolt passes through the corresponding second fixing hole 213 and the second mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the corresponding second fastening washer and the second fastening nut.
[0080] In addition, the water bucket can also be manufactured by SMC molding, plastic injection molding, or even transparent plastic, so that the dirt has no place to hide, and the artistic and sanitary level of the toilet bowl is also improved.
[0081] The siphon passage 44 of the embodiment is a separate component made of PVC plastic, has the characteristics of low cost, not easy to block, easy to install, water saving, quiet, etc., can also reduce the size of the discharge passage and the installation space. In addition, the pipeline of the siphon passage 44 is made of full-plastic molding process, which easily realizes smooth inner wall and equal cross section of the pipeline, and reduces the risk of pipeline blockage.
[0082] The seat body 31 and the water bucket 41 of the embodiment are separately arranged on the hanging vertical plate 21. The seat body 31 is used to bear the weight of the user, and the water bucket 41 does not need to bear the weight of the user, which effectively improves the stability and service life of the water bucket 41, and can reduce the risk of leakage of the discharge passage 43. In addition, the seat body 31 does not need to additionally bear the weight of the water bucket 41, which can reduce the installation difficulty of the seat body 31.
[0083] In addition, the gasket 32 can also be rotatably provided with a cover plate for sealing the discharge cavity 411.
[0084] Preferably, the empty part 311 extends downward on the side with a blocking part 312, which is an annular convex edge with an outer diameter substantially matching the inner diameter of the discharge cavity 411. The blocking part 312 extends into the upper end of the discharge cavity 411 but does not directly contact the water bucket 41, preventing the splashing of fecal liquid from the gap between the seat body 31 and the water bucket 41 during defecation, and ensuring the hygiene of the whole toilet.
[0085] Preferably, the seat body 31 and the water bucket 41 can be made of one or more of ceramic material, metal material and plastic.
[0086] As shown in Figure 1 and 4 The water tank mechanism 1 is arranged at the rear of the hanging vertical plate 21 and has a flushing interface 1121 and a siphon interface 1521, which respectively provide flushing water and siphon starting water for the flushing passage 42 and the siphon passage 44 of the water bucket 41.
[0087] Specifically, the flushing passage 42 communicates with the flushing interface 1121 of the water tank mechanism 1 after passing through the avoiding part 211.
[0088] The discharge passage 43 is connected with the siphon passage 44 after passing through the avoiding part 211. The bottom of the liquid inlet end of the siphon passage 44 is provided with a jet port 441, which communicates with the siphon interface 1521 of the water tank mechanism 1, and can reduce the fouling of the water bucket. At the same time, the jet port of the embodiment is arranged on the siphon passage, away from the discharge cavity, which improves the hygiene level of the discharge cavity.
[0089] The siphon channel 44 and the water bucket 41 form a water seal surface 300, and the water tank provides water for siphon starting and water sealing through the siphon interface 1521.
[0090] As shown in the drawings, the water tank mechanism 1 comprises a tank body 11, a water inlet unit 12, a water outlet control unit 13, and a jet control unit 15. Figure 11
[0091] The tank body 11 has a water storage part 111 for storing water, a water outlet part 112 for connecting to the toilet, and a water outlet control part 113 arranged between the water storage part 111 and the water outlet part 112.
[0092] The water storage part 111 has at least one water storage pipe 1111 with a diameter D1 ranging from 40 to 200 mm. The water storage pipe 1111 can be a plastic pipe or a metal pipe, and the preferred embodiment is a PVC plastic pipe with a diameter of 50 mm, 63 mm, 75 mm, 90 mm, 110 mm, 125 mm, 140 mm, 160 mm, etc. These diameter specifications are common PVC plastic pipe specifications on the market, which are easy to produce and purchase, low in cost, and convenient to assemble.
[0093] The water storage part 111 of the embodiment is in the shape of a pipe column, and compared with the traditional water tank, the cross-sectional area of the water storage part 111 is smaller, which reduces the installation area in the horizontal direction and improves the space utilization in the horizontal direction. At the same time, under the condition of the same volume and installation position, the height H1 of the water storage part 111 is higher, and the potential energy of the water is greater, which can provide greater water pressure and water outlet speed and improve the cleaning effect of the toilet.
[0094] As we all know, under the condition of a certain water tank volume (water storage capacity), the potential energy of water is proportional to the height of the water tank, and the height of the water tank is inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area of the water tank. In the case of allowing the installation height, the preferred embodiment can use a smaller size PVC plastic pipe, and compared with the traditional water tank, the cross-sectional area of the PVC plastic pipe can be reduced by more than half. In this way, the potential energy of the water can be increased by more than one time, thereby providing greater water pressure and water outlet speed and improving the cleaning effect of the toilet.
[0095] The water outlet control part 113 and the water outlet part 112 are integrally formed, the water outlet control part 113 has an annular side wall with a large upper end and a small lower end, the upper end of the annular side wall is integrally formed with a connecting part combined with the water storage part 111, and is connected with the water storage part 111 by special glue, heat melting or screw thread. The lower end of the annular side wall is integrally formed with the water outlet part 112, and the water outlet part 112 has a flushing interface 1121 and a water outlet interface 1122 connected to the flushing channel.
[0096] Preferably, the flushing interface 1121 is arranged on the side wall of the water outlet 112, and the water outlet interface 1122 is arranged at the bottom end of the water outlet 112, and an arc-shaped guide portion 1123 for guiding water to the flushing interface 1121 is arranged on the inner portion of the water outlet 112.
[0097] Generally, the water consumption of the flushing channel is greater than that of the siphon channel, but the siphon channel needs to provide water for siphon in advance when discharging sewage, so the water outlet interface 1122 is arranged at the bottom, and when the water outlet control unit 13 is opened, the water outlet interface 1122 can supply water to the siphon channel at the first time.
[0098] The radial width of the arc-shaped guide portion 1123 is determined by the amount of water required to enter the water outlet interface 1122, and generally the radial width of the arc-shaped guide portion 1123 occupies at least half of the inner diameter of the water outlet 112, and the extension line is slightly higher than the lowest point of the flushing interface 1121, which is beneficial to the outflow of more water from the flushing interface 1121 under the condition of meeting the water outlet interface water outlet.
[0099] In other words, in the present embodiment, the water outlet control portion 113 and the water outlet portion 112 correspond to a three-way connector, which can be a plastic connector or a metal connector.
[0100] In addition, the box body 11 can be installed on the wall surface of a building or the like through a water pipe bracket, for realizing the installation and fixation of the pipe column water tank.
[0101] The water inlet unit 12 is installed in the water storage portion 111 and has a water inlet valve 122 for connecting a tap water pipe 121, the water inlet valve 122 is a relatively mature accessory, and is mainly purchased externally, when the liquid level in the box body 11 is lower than the specified requirement, the water inlet valve 122 is opened, and the tap water pipe 121 discharges liquid; when the liquid level in the box body 11 meets the specified requirement, the water inlet valve 122 is closed, and the tap water pipe 121 stops discharging liquid.
[0102] As shown in Figure 11 Generally, there are two situations of failure of the water inlet valve 122, one is that the tap water pipe 121 cannot be opened, which will cause no water for the next flushing, and the user can discover it by himself in the next use; the other is that the tap water pipe 121 cannot be closed, which will cause waste of water resources if not discovered in time.
[0103] In order to detect the above-mentioned situations of the water inlet valve 122, the upper end of the water storage portion 111 is provided with an overflow port 1114, the overflow port 1114 is communicated with a water leakage box 141 having a waste water port, and the water leakage box 141 is provided with a water leakage alarm unit 142, when the water inlet valve 122 cannot be closed, the excess water in the box body 11 will flow into the water leakage box 141 from the overflow port 1114.
[0104] The water leakage alarm unit 142 is a circuit mainly composed of a small battery, a prompt light or a buzzer and two conductive ends extending into the water leakage box 141, and has a low cost. When the water leakage box 141 has water, the two conductive ends are conductive, the circuit is powered on, the prompt light flashes or the buzzer sounds an alarm, thereby reminding the user of the water tank failure and preventing the water leakage accident from further expanding, and saving water resources.
[0105] As shown in Figure 12 13 The water outlet control unit 13 has a water outlet valve core 131 for sealing / conducting the water outlet control part 113 and a switch assembly 132 for driving the water outlet valve core 131 to work.
[0106] The water outlet valve core 131 has a spherical part 1311 for plugging the annular side wall and a righting part 1312 arranged on the spherical part 1311. The spherical part 1311 is hollow and has a notch at the bottom; the righting part 1312 has a plurality of righting plates arranged on the upper end of the spherical part 1311, the width of the righting plates is adapted to the inner wall of the water storage part 111 and is greater than the outer diameter of the spherical part 1311, so that a water flow gap is formed between the inner wall of the water storage part 111 and the spherical part 1311.
[0107] The righting part 1312 is used to guide the water outlet valve core 131 to move along the direction of the inner wall of the water storage part 111, and can prevent it from swinging up and down. When falling, the water outlet valve core 131 can accurately plug the annular side wall.
[0108] The switch assembly 132 includes a connecting piece installed on the upper end of the water outlet valve core 131, at least one guide wheel 1322 installed on the tank 11 or other buildings, a pulling piece 1323 for manual rotation or pulling of the user, and a pull rope 1321 connected between the connecting piece and the pulling piece 1323. The pull rope 1321 is also installed on the guide wheel 1322. By rotating or pulling the pulling piece 1323, the water outlet valve core 131 is moved upward, thereby achieving water release. When the water in the water storage part 111 is released, the water outlet valve core 131 will automatically plug the annular side wall due to gravity. At this time, the water inlet valve 122 is opened, the water storage part 111 stores water, and the buoyancy of the water outlet valve core 131 is insufficient to make the water outlet valve core 131 float up at this time. On the contrary, under the action of water pressure and its own gravity, it will be sealed more tightly.
[0109] In order to limit the moving height of the water outlet valve core 131, a water outlet valve core limiting part 1112 for limiting the height direction movement of the water outlet valve core 131 is arranged inside the water storage part 111, and the water outlet valve core limiting part 1112 is an annular baffle structure.
[0110] like Figure 11 As shown, the jet control unit 15 is used to control the amount of water entering the siphon channel 44, and it includes a housing and a control valve core 154.
[0111] The housing has a jet inlet section 151 that connects to the water outlet 1122, a jet outlet section 152 that connects to the siphon channel 44, and a jet control section 153 disposed between the jet inlet section 151 and the jet outlet section 152.
[0112] In this embodiment, the jet inlet section 151, the jet outlet section 152, and the jet control section 153 are all integrally formed. The upper end of the jet inlet section 151 is provided with a connecting section for connecting to the water outlet section 112, and is connected to the water outlet interface 1122 of the water outlet section 112 via special adhesive, heat fusion, or threaded connection. Alternatively, the jet inlet section 151 and the water outlet interface 1122 can be directly connected via a pipe fitting.
[0113] The jet control section 153 has an annular wall that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. The bottom of the annular wall is connected to the jet outlet section 152. The jet outlet section 152 has a siphon interface 1521 that is connected to the jet port of the siphon channel 44.
[0114] To better support the water tank mechanism 1, the jet outlet section 152 also has a support mounting port 1522 for mounting support components.
[0115] In this embodiment, the siphon interface 1521 is disposed on the side wall of the jet outlet section 152, and the support mounting port 1522 is disposed at the bottom of the jet outlet section 152. An arc-shaped guide wall 155 is disposed between the side wall of the jet outlet section 152 and the siphon interface 1521. The arc-shaped guide wall 155 serves two purposes: firstly, to guide the flow and reduce water flow resistance, so that the water used for siphon start-up can reach the siphon channel as quickly as possible, and at the same time, to reduce noise; secondly, to seal the support mounting port 1522.
[0116] A support member is provided on the support member mounting port 1522. The length of the support member is set according to the distance from the shell to the support surface (generally the ground). It is used to support the water tank mechanism 1 and increase the installation stability of the water tank mechanism 1.
[0117] The control valve core 154 is used to control the liquid outflow of the jet flow control section 153. The control valve core 154 has a hollow control inner cavity 1541, and at least one upper through hole 1542 is arranged on the top of the control valve core 154 to communicate with the control inner cavity 1541, which is used for internal exhaust, and the size of the upper through hole 1542 affects the exhaust efficiency. The bottom of the control valve core 154 is used to block the jet flow control section 153, and at least one lower through hole 1543 is arranged to communicate the control inner cavity 1541 and the jet flow control section 153, which is used for liquid inflow of the control inner cavity 1541.
[0118] Specifically, the control valve core 154 includes an upper valve core with the upper through hole 1542 and a lower valve core with the lower through hole 1543. The upper end of the upper valve core is arc-shaped, which is used for flow guiding to make water flow out of the jet flow inflow section 151 more quickly. The control inner cavity 1541 is formed between the upper valve core and the lower valve core. The upper valve core and the lower valve core are fixed together by clamping or glue connection or threaded connection or hot melting connection or welding, and have a pill shape.
[0119] The bottom of the control valve core 154 is shaped into an arc-shaped sealing part 1545 which is adapted to the annular wall part, and is used to control the liquid outflow area of the jet flow control section 153. A liquid discharge channel 1546 is arranged between the annular wall part and the arc-shaped sealing part 1545. The liquid discharge channel 1546 is at least one liquid discharge hole arranged on the arc-shaped sealing part 1545 or a liquid discharge slot arranged on the jet flow control section 153. When the control valve core 154 is blocked on the arc-shaped sealing part 1545, water in the shell can continue to be discharged through the liquid discharge channel 1546, which prevents water from accumulating at the bottom of the shell and avoids the growth of bacteria for a long time without use.
[0120] When water flows into the jet flow inflow section 151 of the shell, the control valve core 154 needs to float up by the buoyancy of the control inner cavity 1541 to open the jet flow control section 153, thereby quickly providing water for siphon start. Therefore, the upper through hole 1542 and the lower through hole 1543 should not be too large, otherwise it will affect the floating speed of the control valve core 154. At the same time, when the water for siphon start is finished (after 1-2 seconds), the control valve core 154 needs to sink quickly to block the jet flow control section 153, thereby quickly reducing the liquid outflow of the jet flow control section 153 to prevent water waste. Therefore, the control valve core 154 must be made of a material with a density greater than water, or a counterweight is arranged to achieve this, so that when a certain amount of water enters the control inner cavity 1541, its gravity will be greater than the buoyancy, which can achieve rapid sinking.
[0121] As Figure 15As shown, the side wall of the control valve core 154 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of guide protrusions 1544 matched with the inner wall of the jet inlet section 151, which are used for guiding the control valve core 154 up and down and setting a flow gap between the control valve core 154 and the inner wall of the jet inlet section 151.
[0122] Preferably, the inner wall of the water outlet section 112 or the jet inlet section 151 is provided with a control valve core limiting portion 1512 for limiting the movement of the control valve core 154 in the height direction. In the embodiment, the valve core limiting portion 1512 is arranged on the inner wall of the water outlet section 112.
[0123] Specifically, the valve core limiting portion 1512 is an arc-shaped blocking edge, which is arranged on the side away from the arc-shaped guide portion 1123 and flush with the arc-shaped bottom of the flushing interface 1121, facilitating the production of the tee joint and providing drainage for the flushing interface 1121.
[0124] Principle of the water tank mechanism 1:
[0125] When the water outlet control unit 13 is opened, most of the water will enter the flushing channel through the flushing interface 1121 under the guidance of the arc-shaped guide portion 1123, and the other part of the water will enter the jet inlet section 151 through the water outlet interface 1122.
[0126] Since the control valve core 154 is hollow, when water flows in, it will instantly fill the entire jet inner cavity of the shell (the jet inner cavity is always filled with water before the water in the tank 11 is used up). Since the control valve core 154 is hollow, the buoyancy generated is greater than the gravity, so that the control valve core 154 floats up and controls the liquid outlet of the jet outlet section 152, thereby quickly providing water for siphon starting to the siphon channel 44. At the same time, the control inner cavity 1541 will be filled with water through the lower through hole 1543, and the air inside will be discharged from the upper through hole 1542 until the control inner cavity 1541 is filled with water.
[0127] With the air in the control inner cavity 1541 being discharged, the buoyancy of the control valve core 154 will decrease, and when its gravity is greater than the buoyancy, it will quickly move down and block the jet control section 153 again. At this time, the water supply for siphon starting is finished. Preferably, the time for the control valve core 154 to block the jet control section 153 again should be controlled after the siphon starting.
[0128] At this time, since the water in the jet flow cavity and the control cavity 1541 is also drained through the lower through hole 1543 of the control cavity 1541 and the drainage channel 1546, the water is slowly drained at a rate much lower than the rate of the siphon starting water, and the duration is greater than the flushing time. Therefore, after the water bucket 41 is flushed, this part will continue to be provided to the water bucket 41 through the siphon channel 44 and used as water seal water, thereby saving the siphon starting water that is otherwise partially wasted and improving the utilization rate of water resources. Compared with the traditional water tank, the same cleaning effect can be achieved with less water.
[0129] In addition, the siphon channel 44 and the water bucket 41 have a water seal surface, and the lowest position of the jet control section 153 of the embodiment is higher than the water seal surface 300 of the siphon channel 44, and the control valve core 15 is generally higher than or equal to the lowest position of the jet control section 153. Therefore, as long as there is water in the control cavity 1541 or the inside of the shell, it can flow out to the siphon channel 44 under the action of potential energy and form a water seal.
[0130] When the water level of the water bucket 41 is higher than the water seal surface, the water will automatically drain.
[0131] <Embodiment Two>
[0132] The embodiment and embodiment one are basically the same, and the difference is the support mechanism 3.
[0133] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 The seat body 31 of the embodiment can be directly turned over and directly used for users to defecate.
[0134] Specifically, the seat body 31 has a seat body fixing part 317 fixed on the hanging vertical plate 21 and a seat body rotating support part 318 rotatably arranged on the seat body fixing part 317 through a rotating shaft 33. In this way, the seat body rotating support part 318 can be turned over and erected, which can reduce the space occupation of the seat body in the horizontal direction and also provide a standing position for men to urinate into the water bucket.
[0135] Preferably, a limiting structure is arranged between the seat body fixing part 317 and the seat body rotating support part 318, which is a limiting protrusion arranged on the end face of the seat body fixing part 317, and when the seat body rotating support part 318 is opened by rotating, it abuts against the limiting protrusion.
[0136] Alternatively, the back of the seat body rotating support part 31 directly abuts against the seat body fixing part 317 or the hanging vertical plate 21, thereby achieving opening support. At this time, the back of the seat body rotating support part 318 is provided with a buffer 34, which is preferably an oil pressure buffer, for realizing the slow descending function of the seat body rotating support part 31.
[0137] <Embodiment Three>
[0138] This embodiment and embodiment one are basically the same, the difference is that:
[0139] As Figures 6-7 , the toilet also includes an adjusting mechanism 5, which is arranged between the hanging mechanism 2 and the supporting mechanism 3, and is used to adjust the mounting position of the supporting mechanism 3.
[0140] Among them, the adjusting mechanism 5 has at least one adjusting plate 51, an adjusting rod 52, and an adjusting fixing piece 53, the upper end of the adjusting plate 51 is provided with a seat mounting part 511 for mounting the seat body 31, the seat mounting part 511 is shaped with an axle hole, the axle hole is provided with a rotating shaft 33, the rotating shaft 33 is connected to the back of the seat body 31, the back of the seat body 31 is provided with a buffer 34, which is preferably an oil pressure buffer, when the seat body 31 is opened and used, the buffer 34 is in contact with the hanging vertical plate 21 or the wall body abutting surface and provides a buffer force.
[0141] The middle part of the adjusting plate 51 is provided with at least one long hole 512, and the adjusting rod 52 is fixedly connected with the adjusting fixing piece 53 after sequentially penetrating through the first fixing hole 212 of the hanging vertical plate 21 and the long hole 512.
[0142] This embodiment is provided with four first fixing holes 212, and two adjusting plates 51 are arranged, two long holes 512 are arranged on each adjusting plate 51. The adjusting rod 52 is preferably a bolt, and the adjusting fixing piece 53 is preferably a nut. The adjusting plate 51 can adjust the height up and down through the long hole 512, and after adjustment, it is fixed by the bolt and the nut.
[0143] In order to adjust the main bearing direction of the adjusting plate to be vertical, and the force of the bolt and the nut is mainly horizontal, which may cause the vertical movement of the adjusting plate, in order to prevent this phenomenon, the adjusting mechanism 5 also has a locking assembly 54 for locking the position of the adjusting plate 51, which has a locking piece 541, a locking washer 543, and at least one locking nut 542, which are sleeved on the adjusting rod 52; the upper end of the locking piece 541 is bent into a ring shape, and the lower end is provided with a thread.
[0144] The bottom of the adjusting plate 51 is extended to be provided with a locking part 513, which is a boss bent at the lower end of the adjusting plate 51 and arranged vertically, and the boss is provided with a locking hole groove 514, when the adjusting plate 51 is fixed, the lower end of the locking piece 541 is fixedly connected with the locking nut 542 after penetrating through the locking hole groove 514. This embodiment is provided with two locking nuts 542, which are respectively located on the upper and lower surfaces of the locking part 513.
[0145] Preferably, the adjusting rod 52 is sleeved with the locking washer 543, which is installed in the locking hole 514 and can prevent the adjusting rod 52 from moving in the locking hole 514.
[0146] The locking hole 514 is open on one side to facilitate the entry of the adjusting rod 52.
[0147] <Embodiment Four>
[0148] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment Two, with the difference being that:
[0149] As shown in the figure, the adjusting mechanism 5 can also adjust the front and rear positions. Figure 8
[0150] Specifically, the adjusting rod 52 has a threaded rod portion and is integrally formed with the hanging vertical plate 21 by welding or other means. Preferably, the adjusting rod 52 is a bolt and is directly welded to the hanging vertical plate 21.
[0151] According to the front and rear positions of the adjusting plate 51, the positioning nut 55 can be pre-installed on the adjusting rod 52, or the positioning nut 55 can be installed through a gasket, which is more accurate. After the positioning nut 55 is installed, the adjusting plate 51, the adjusting fixing member 53, and the locking assembly 54 are installed.
[0152] <Embodiment Five>
[0153] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment One or Three, with the difference being the support mechanism 3.
[0154] Specifically, as shown in the figure, the seat body 31 includes a metal support member 315 and a plastic cover 316 installed on the metal support member 315. The metal support member 315 is rotatably arranged on the hanging vertical plate 21 or the adjusting plate 51 and is used to provide the main support force. The plastic cover 316 is wrapped on the metal support member 315 and is designed with an ergonomic curved surface, which is more comfortable and beautiful. Figure 9 The metal support member 315 of the seat body 31 has a front portion protruding upward to form a blocking portion 313. The inner side of the blocking portion 313 has a urination guide portion 314 extending obliquely to the middle part of the excretion cavity 411. The lower end of the urination guide portion 314 is located in the excretion cavity 411. The male sitting urination area is designed in an integrated manner, and there is no gap in the horizontal direction of the urination area, so there is no urine leakage.
[0155] As shown in the figure, the metal support member 315 of the seat body 31 has a front portion protruding upward to form a blocking portion 313. The inner side of the blocking portion 313 has a urination guide portion 314 extending obliquely to the middle part of the excretion cavity 411. The lower end of the urination guide portion 314 is located in the excretion cavity 411. The male sitting urination area is designed in an integrated manner, and there is no gap in the horizontal direction of the urination area, so there is no urine leakage.
[0156] Figure 10 As shown, in this embodiment, at least two flushing holes are formed in the water bucket 41 to form a rotating flow and communicate with the flushing channel 42. The flushing water from the flushing holes can form a rotating flow along the inner wall of the water bucket 41 and flow onto the urination guide part 314, and finally flow out of the discharge cavity, thereby achieving the cleaning of the urination guide part 314.
[0157] <Embodiment Six>
[0158] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment One, and the difference lies in the water tank mechanism 1.
[0159] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 14 The jet flow inlet section 151 has at least one jet flow pipe 1511 with a diameter D2 ranging from 40 to 110 mm. The jet flow pipe 1511 can be a plastic pipe or a metal pipe, and in this embodiment, it is preferably a PVC plastic pipe with a diameter of 50 mm, 63 mm, 75 mm, 90 mm, 110 mm, etc.
[0160] The jet flow outlet section 152 and the jet flow control section 153 are integrally formed and connected to the jet flow pipe 1511 by glue, heat melting or screw connection.
[0161] Preferably, the upper end of the jet flow pipe 1511 is connected to the water outlet interface 1122 of the water outlet part 112 through a jet flow connection joint 156. The inner side of the jet flow connection joint 156 is provided with the valve core limiting part 1512, which can serve as a limiting point when the pipe is connected and also limit the movement height of the control valve core 154, achieving two purposes at once.
[0162] <Embodiment Seven>
[0163] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment One, and the difference lies in the water tank mechanism 1.
[0164] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 16 The water storage part 111 has at least one water storage pipe 1111 and a limiting joint 1113 connected to the water storage pipe 1111, and the water outlet valve core limiting part 1112 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting joint 1113. One end or both ends of the limiting joint 1113 are provided with the water storage pipe 1111 by glue, heat melting or screw connection, etc.
[0165] In addition, when the upper and lower ends of the limiting joint 1113 are different in size, the water storage part 111 can be provided with two water storage pipes 1111 of different sizes.
[0166] <Embodiment Eight>
[0167] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment One, and the difference lies in the water tank mechanism 1.
[0168] Specifically, as shown in Figure 17 The water storage part 111 has at least one section of water storage pipe 1111 and a overflow joint 1115 connecting the water storage pipe 1111, and the overflow port 1114 is arranged on the overflow joint 1115.
[0169] The lower end of the overflow joint 1115 is provided with the water storage pipe 1111 by means of glue connection or hot melt connection or threaded connection.
[0170] <Embodiment Nine>
[0171] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment One, and the difference lies in the water tank mechanism 1.
[0172] Specifically, as shown in Figure 18 The water storage part 111 has at least one section of water storage pipe 1111 and a overflow joint 1115 connecting the water storage pipe 1111, and the overflow port 1114 is arranged on the overflow joint 1115. The overflow joint 1115 is provided with a water outlet valve core limiting part 1112 for limiting the movement of the water outlet valve core 131 in the height direction, and the water outlet valve core limiting part 1112 is an annular baffle structure.
[0173] Preferably, the water outlet valve core limiting part 1112 can also provide a mounting position for the water inlet valve 122.
[0174] The lower end of the overflow joint 1115 is provided with the water storage pipe 1111 by means of glue connection or hot melt connection or threaded connection.
[0175] <Embodiment Ten>
[0176] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment One, and the difference lies in the water tank mechanism 1.
[0177] Specifically, the water storage part 111, the water outlet control part 113 and the water outlet part 112 are integrally formed.
[0178] <Embodiment Eleven>
[0179] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment One, and the difference lies in the water tank mechanism 1.
[0180] Specifically, the water storage part 111 has at least two sections of water storage pipes 1111 of different specifications and at least one size head connecting joint, which realizes the connection of two different specifications of water storage pipes 1111, and the large specification water storage pipe 1111 is located above the small specification water storage pipe 1111, so that the tank body 11 has a structure of large upper part and small lower part.
[0181] The diameter of the water storage pipe 1111 is generally 50mm, 63mm, 75mm, 90mm, 110mm, 125mm, 140mm, 160mm.
[0182] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A split-type wall-mounted siphon toilet, characterized in that, include: The suspension mechanism (2) has a suspension plate (21); The support mechanism (3) has a seat (31) installed on the front side of the suspension plate (21), and the seat (31) has a hollow part (311) in the middle. The excretion mechanism (4) has a water bucket (41) installed on the front side of the suspension plate (21) and located below the seat (31). The water bucket (41) forms an excretion cavity (411) corresponding to the hollow portion (311). A flushing channel (42) is provided at the upper end of the water bucket (41), and an excretion channel (43) and a siphon channel (44) are provided at the lower end of the water bucket (41). The water tank mechanism (1) is located behind the suspension plate (21) and has a flushing port for supplying water to the flushing channel (42) and a siphon port for supplying water to the siphon channel (44). It also includes an adjustment mechanism (5), which is disposed between the suspension mechanism (2) and the support mechanism (3) for adjusting the installation position of the support mechanism (3); The adjustment mechanism (5) has at least one adjustment plate (51), one adjustment rod (52) and one adjustment fixing member (53). The upper end of the adjustment plate (51) is provided with a seat mounting part (511) for installing the seat (31). At least one elongated hole (512) is opened in the middle of the adjustment plate (51). The adjustment rod (52) passes through the first fixing hole (212) of the suspension plate (21) and the elongated hole (512) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the adjustment fixing member (53). The adjusting mechanism (5) also has a locking assembly (54) for locking the position of the adjusting plate (51), which has a locking member (541) fitted on the adjusting rod (52) and at least one locking nut (542). The bottom of the adjustment plate (51) is provided with a locking part (513), and a locking hole groove (514) is provided on the locking part (513). After the adjusting plate (51) is fixed, the lower end of the locking member (541) passes through the locking hole groove (514) and is fixedly connected to the locking nut (542).
2. A split-type wall-mounted siphon toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The periphery of the hollow portion (311) extends downward with a retaining edge portion (312), which extends into the upper end of the discharge cavity (411).
3. A split-type wall-mounted siphon toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front part of the seat (31) protrudes upward to form a blocking part (313). The inner side of the blocking part (313) extends obliquely toward the middle of the excretion cavity (411) to form a urine guiding part (314). The lower end of the urine guiding part (314) is located inside the excretion cavity (411).
4. A split-type wall-mounted siphon toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank mechanism (1) includes: The housing (11) has a flushing port (1121) and a water outlet port (1122) for communicating with the flushing channel (42); and The jet control unit (15) has a housing connected to the water outlet (1122) and provided with the siphon interface, and a control valve core (154) for controlling the liquid output from the siphon interface, wherein the material density of the control valve core (154) is greater than that of water.
5. A split-type wall-mounted siphon toilet according to claim 4, characterized in that: in, The housing has a jet inlet section (151) connected to the water outlet (1122), a jet outlet section (152) connected to the siphon channel (44), and a jet control section (153) disposed between the jet inlet section (151) and the jet outlet section (152). The control valve core (154) has a hollow control cavity (1541). The top of the control valve core (154) is provided with at least one upper through hole (1542) that communicates with the control cavity (1541). The bottom of the control valve core (154) is used to block the jet control section (153), and at least one lower through hole (1543) is provided to connect the control cavity (1541) and the jet liquid outlet section (152). When the liquid enters the jet inlet section (151), the control valve core (154) generates buoyancy to leave the jet control section (153), thereby controlling the liquid to exit the jet outlet section (152) and using it as the starting water for the siphon channel (44); When the control valve core (154) blocks the jet control section (153), the liquid that previously entered the control cavity (1541) and / or the liquid in the housing will flow out from the lower through hole (1543) to the jet outlet section (152) and be used as the water seal water of the siphon channel (44).
6. A split-type wall-mounted siphon toilet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The jet control section (153) has an annular wall portion that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. The bottom of the control valve core (154) is formed in an arc-shaped sealing portion (1545) that is adapted to the annular wall portion. A drainage channel (1546) is provided between the annular wall portion and the arc-shaped sealing portion (1545).
7. A split-type wall-mounted siphon toilet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The position of the jet control section (153) is higher than the water cover of the siphon channel (44).
8. A split-type wall-mounted siphon toilet according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least one clearance part (211) is provided on the suspension plate (21). The flushing channel (42) passes through the clearance part (211) and then connects to the flushing interface of the water tank mechanism (1); The bottom of the liquid inlet of the siphon channel (44) is provided with a jet port (441), which is connected to the siphon interface of the water tank mechanism (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wall-mounted folding type pedestal pan
CN113718916A
Siphoning-accelerated toilet bowl
CN202809774U