An airport pavement cleaning device and a control method thereof
By setting a limiting part and a movable cleaning part on the rotating roller of the airport pavement cleaning device, combined with a spring and rubber strip structure, the problem of poor cleaning effect on uneven pavement is solved, and the cleaning device can achieve efficient cleaning on uneven pavement and effective utilization of rubber strips.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310909520.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing airport pavement cleaning equipment is ineffective when dealing with uneven surfaces, and its cleaning components are prone to damage.
Design an airport pavement cleaning device with a limiting part and a movable cleaning part on the rotating roller. The limiting part restricts the cleaning part to be partially confined within the rotating roller, while allowing the cleaning part to move along the diameter of the rotating roller. Combined with a spring and rubber strip structure, the adaptability and durability of the cleaning part are enhanced. The cleaning length is adjusted in real time by detecting wear through a conductive copper strip.
It improves the cleaning effect on uneven road surfaces, expands the application range of the cleaning device, reduces the wear of cleaning components, and improves cleaning efficiency and the utilization rate of rubber strips.
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Figure CN116971316B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of road surface cleaning, in particular to an airport road surface cleaning device and a control method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] Airport road surfaces are equipped with special road surface cleaning equipment due to their special use. When snow, garbage, dust, gravel and sticky substances adhere to the road surface, special road surface cleaning equipment is needed to clean the road surface.
[0003] Most road surface cleaning equipment on the market has cleaning components fixed around the rotating roller. Such equipment has the following problems during use: when there are protruding parts on the ground or the ground is uneven, the cleaning components cannot self-adjust on the rotating roller due to the integrated design of the cleaning components and the rotating roller, so that persistent cleaning not only damages the cleaning components, but also the cleaning effect of the road surface cleaning equipment is not satisfactory. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an airport road surface cleaning device and a control method thereof, which aims to solve the problem of poor cleaning effect on uneven road surfaces.
[0005] The present application provides an airport road surface cleaning device, which comprises a frame, the frame comprising a plurality of wheels for driving the frame to move; a cleaning roller, the cleaning roller comprising a rotating roller and a cleaning part, the rotating roller being provided on the frame and being rotatable about its own axis direction, the rotating roller being provided with a limiting part corresponding to the cleaning part, for limiting the cleaning part to be partially limited in the rotating roller, and enabling the cleaning part to move along the diameter direction of the rotating roller.
[0006] Optionally, the limiting part comprises a receiving groove formed by recessing the side wall of the rotating roller, one end of the cleaning part being placed in the receiving groove, and a spring being provided between the end of the cleaning part and the bottom wall of the receiving groove, a plurality of the springs being arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the receiving groove.
[0007] Optionally, the cleaning part comprises a support strip and a rubber strip, the support strip being recessed at one end to form a fixing groove, for storing the rubber strip, and the other end being placed in the receiving groove; the fixing groove further comprises a mounting hole penetrating the corresponding side wall of the fixing groove and a bolt penetrating the mounting hole, the bolt being movable along the axial direction of the mounting hole, and the rubber strip being connected with the support strip through the bolt.
[0008] Optionally, the side wall of the fixing groove near the slot is inclined downward to form an avoidance groove, the avoidance groove providing a containing space for the rubber strip to deform.
[0009] Optionally, the rubber strip includes a plurality of rubber blocks arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rubber strip.
[0010] Optionally, the frame includes a collection bin, and the collection bin is arranged corresponding to the cleaning roller and used for storing the road surface garbage.
[0011] In addition, the application further provides an airport road surface cleaning device, which comprises a frame, a rotating roller rotatably arranged on the frame along a horizontal axis, a containing groove arranged in the radial direction of the rotating roller, an opposite movable plate and a supporting strip arranged in the containing groove, a spring arranged between the movable plate and the bottom wall of the containing groove, a first linear driving mechanism arranged between the movable plate and the supporting strip, a containing groove arranged at the end surface of the supporting strip, a clamping seat arranged in the containing groove, a second linear driving mechanism arranged between the clamping seat and the bottom wall of the containing groove, a rubber strip clamped and arranged on the clamping seat, a plurality of conductive copper sheets arranged at the side of the rubber strip, and a plurality of the conductive copper sheets arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rubber strip.
[0012] In addition, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application further provides a control method of an airport road surface cleaning device, which comprises the following steps:
[0013] S10, obtaining the current number of open circuit signals of the detection circuit in open circuit;
[0014] S20, determining the current wear amount of the rubber strip according to the current number of open circuit signals;
[0015] S30, determining the first driving parameter according to the current wear amount, and the first driving parameter comprises a distance value of driving the supporting strip to move away from the movable plate;
[0016] S40, controlling the first linear driving mechanism to move according to the first driving parameter.
[0017] Optionally, the plurality of conductive copper sheets include a first limit conductive copper sheet.
[0018] The control method further comprises:
[0019] S50, when the open circuit signal of the detection circuit in which the first limit conductive copper sheet is arranged is obtained, controlling the first linear driving mechanism to reset to an initial state.
[0020] S60, determining a first limit wear amount of the rubber strip according to the current number of open circuit signals;
[0021] S70, determining a second driving parameter according to the first limit wear amount, the second driving parameter being a distance value of driving the rubber strip to move outward;
[0022] S80, controlling the second linear driving mechanism to move according to the second driving parameter;
[0023] S90, after the second linear driving mechanism moves to a target state, clearing the current number of open circuit signals, and re-executing the steps of S10-S40.
[0024] Optionally, the plurality of conductive copper sheets comprises a second limit conductive copper sheet.
[0025] The control method further comprises:
[0026] S100, when the open circuit signal of the detection circuit in which the second limit conductive copper sheet is located is acquired, generating an update prompt information.
[0027] In the technical scheme of the present application, the operator can move the entire airport pavement cleaning device smoothly on the ground by driving the frame with the wheels, and the external transmission mechanism can drive the rotating roller to rotate around its own axis, thereby forcing the cleaning part installed on the rotating roller to rotate with the rotating roller, and the rotating cleaning part can drive and throw the garbage on the ground to the designated place, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the ground garbage. In the technical scheme of the present application, by providing the limiting part corresponding to the cleaning part on the rotating roller, the cleaning part can be partially limited in the rotating roller, and can also move along the diameter direction of the rotating roller, that is, the cleaning length of the cleaning part can change with the flatness of the road surface, so that the cleaning part installed on the rotating roller can still be in close contact with the ground during the operation of the airport pavement cleaning device, even when facing uneven road surface, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the airport pavement cleaning device and widening the application range of the airport pavement cleaning device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative labor.
[0029] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the airport pavement cleaning device provided by the present application.
[0030] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the cleaning roller in the cleaning device; Figure 1
[0031] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the cleaning part in the cleaning device; Figure 1
[0032] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the rubber strip in the cleaning device; Figure 1
[0033] Figure 5 is a flow schematic view of the first embodiment of the control method of the airport pavement cleaning device provided by the application;
[0034] Figure 6 is a flow schematic view of the second embodiment of the control method of the airport pavement cleaning device provided by the application;
[0035] Figure 7 is a flow schematic view of the third embodiment of the control method of the airport pavement cleaning device provided by the application.
[0036] Explanation of reference signs:
[0037]
[0038] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work under the premise of the application all belong to the protection scope of the application.
[0040] It should be noted that all the directionality indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directionality indications also change accordingly.
[0041] In addition, the description related to "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the same, or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the protection scope required by the present application.
[0042] Most of the road cleaning equipment on the market is to fix the cleaning part around the roller. Such equipment will have the following problems in the process of use: when there are protruding parts on the ground, or the ground is uneven, due to the integrated design of the cleaning part and the roller in the existing equipment, the cleaning part cannot adjust itself on the roller, so that the cleaning will not only damage the cleaning part, but also the cleaning effect of the road cleaning equipment is not satisfactory.
[0043] In view of this, the present application provides an airport road cleaning device 100, which can solve the problem of poor uneven road cleaning effect, Figures 1 to 4 An embodiment of the airport road cleaning device 100 provided by the present application is described below in conjunction with specific drawings.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 An embodiment of the structure of the airport road cleaning device 100 and the cleaning roller 2 provided by the present application is shown in the figure, which includes a rack 1, the rack 1 includes a plurality of wheels 11 for driving the rack 1 to move; a cleaning roller 2, the cleaning roller 2 includes a rotating roller 21 and a cleaning part 22, the rotating roller 21 is arranged on the rack 1, and the rotating roller 21 can rotate around its own axis direction, the rotating roller 21 is provided with a limiting part 211 corresponding to the cleaning part 22, for limiting the cleaning part 22 to be partially limited in the rotating roller 21, and making the cleaning part 22 can move along the diameter direction of the rotating roller 21.
[0045] In the technical scheme of the present application, the operator can drive the frame 1 together with the entire airport pavement cleaning device 100 on the ground through the wheels 11, and the external transmission mechanism can drive the rotating roller 21 to rotate around its own axis, thereby forcing the cleaning part 22 installed on the rotating roller 21 to rotate with the rotating roller 21, driving and throwing the garbage on the ground to the designated place, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the garbage. In the technical scheme of the present application, by providing the limiting part 211 corresponding to the cleaning part 22 on the rotating roller 21, the cleaning part 22 can be partially limited in the rotating roller 21, and the cleaning part 22 can also be supported to move along the diameter direction of the rotating roller 21, that is, the cleaning length of the cleaning part 22 can change with the flatness of the pavement, so that the cleaning part 22 can always be in close contact with the ground during the cleaning process, improving the cleaning effect of the airport pavement cleaning device 100 on uneven pavement, thereby widening the application range of the airport pavement cleaning device 100.
[0046] In the technical scheme of the present application, the limiting part 211 includes the accommodating groove 2111 formed by the recessed side wall of the rotating roller 21, one end of the cleaning part 22 is placed in the accommodating groove 2111, and a spring 3 is arranged between the end of the cleaning part 22 and the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 2111, and a plurality of springs 3 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the accommodating groove 2111. In this way, the overall strength of the cleaning part 22 can be greatly improved by using the limiting relationship between the cleaning part 22 and the accommodating groove 2111, and the cleaning range of the cleaning part 22 is increased by arranging a plurality of springs 3 between the end of the cleaning part 22 and the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 2111, which utilizes the damping and extension characteristics of the spring 3, that is, the rigid collision between the cleaning part 22 and the accommodating groove 2111 is slowed down, and the cleaning range of the cleaning part 22 is increased.
[0047] Further, the cleaning part 22 includes a support strip plate 221 and a rubber strip plate 222, one end of the support strip plate 221 is recessed to form a fixing groove, for storing the rubber strip plate 222, and the other end is placed in the accommodating groove 2111; the fixing groove further includes a mounting hole 2211 penetrating the corresponding side wall of the fixing groove and a bolt 2212 penetrating the mounting hole 2211, the bolt 2212 can move along the axial direction of the mounting hole 2211, and the rubber strip plate 222 is connected with the support strip plate 221 through the bolt 2212. In this way, the support strip plate 221 is arranged between the rotating roller 21 and the rubber strip plate 222, which can effectively transmit the elastic force of the spring 3 by the rigidity of the support strip plate 221, and the cleaning range of the cleaning part 22 is increased, and the rubber strip plate 222 and the support strip plate 221 are detachably connected through the bolt 2212, so that the operator can replace the rubber strip plate 222 in time when it is excessively worn.
[0048] Further, the side wall of the fixed groove part near the notch position is inclined downward to form an avoiding groove 2213, which is used to provide a containing space for the deformation of the rubber strip 222. In this way, on the one hand, it can effectively avoid the rigid collision between the rubber strip 222 and the fixed groove part, so that the rubber strip 222 is invalid due to excessive wear. On the other hand, it can provide more activity space for the rubber strip 222, thereby increasing the cleaning range of the cleaning part 22.
[0049] Further, the rubber strip 222 includes a plurality of rubber blocks 2221 arranged along the length direction of the rubber strip 222. In this way, the rubber strip 222 can be softer and more effective to use. When facing uneven road surface, the design of the plurality of rubber blocks 2221 can greatly reduce the impact on the corresponding part of the rubber strip 222 on the flat road surface.
[0050] In the technical scheme of the present application, the rack includes a collection bin 12, and the bin opening of the collection bin 12 corresponds to the cleaning roller 2 and is used to store and arrange road surface garbage. The collection bin 12 is connected with the rack 1 through bolts. In this way, the ground garbage can be effectively collected, and the collection bin 12 and the rack 1 are detachably connected through bolts. When the collection bin 12 is full of garbage, the operator can replace it in time.
[0051] Further, the application also provides an airport pavement cleaning device 100, which comprises a rack 1, a rotating roller 21 rotatably mounted on the rack along a horizontal axis, a containing groove 2111 arranged in the radial direction of the rotating roller 21, an opposite movable plate and a supporting strip plate 221 arranged in the containing groove 2111, a spring 3 arranged between the movable plate and the bottom wall of the containing groove 2111, a first linear driving mechanism arranged between the movable plate and the supporting strip plate 221, a containing groove arranged at the end face of the supporting strip plate 221, a clamping seat arranged in the containing groove, a second linear driving mechanism arranged between the clamping seat and the bottom wall of the containing groove, and a rubber strip plate 222 clamped and arranged on the clamping seat, a plurality of conductive copper sheets arranged at the side of the rubber strip plate 222 and spaced along the length direction of the rubber strip plate 222; the airport pavement cleaning device 100 further comprises a circuit structure, a plurality of detection circuits are arranged in parallel on the circuit structure, and a plurality of conductive copper sheets are arranged on a plurality of detection circuits; in this way, by adding the first linear driving mechanism, the second linear driving mechanism and the conductive copper sheets, the staff can know the wear condition of the rubber strip plate 222 in real time according to the number of signals in the detection circuit in an open circuit state, and the length of the rubber strip plate 222 extending out of the supporting strip plate 221 is controlled by the first linear driving mechanism and the second linear driving mechanism, so that the rubber strip plate 222 has sufficient cleaning length, and the cleaning efficiency of the airport pavement cleaning device 100 is effectively ensured.
[0052] It should be noted that the first linear driving mechanism and the second linear driving mechanism are not limited, and can be electric push rods or micro cylinders.
[0053] Further, the application provides a control method of the airport pavement cleaning device 100, which refers to Figure 5 , Figure 5 which is a flowchart of the first embodiment of the control method of the airport pavement cleaning device 100.
[0054] The control method of the airport pavement cleaning device 100 comprises the following steps:
[0055] Step S10: acquiring the current open circuit signal number of the detection circuit in an open circuit state;
[0056] Step S20: determining the current wear amount of the rubber strip plate 222 according to the current open circuit signal number;
[0057] Step S30: determining the first driving parameter according to the current wear amount;
[0058] Step S40: controlling the first linear driving mechanism to move according to the first driving parameter.
[0059] In the first embodiment of the control method of the airport pavement cleaning device 100 provided by the application, the current wear amount of the rubber strip plate 222 is determined by obtaining the number of open circuit signals of the detection circuit in open circuit. The number of open circuit signals is directly proportional to the wear amount, that is, the more the number of open circuit signals, the greater the wear amount. Then, the first driving parameter is determined according to the size of the wear amount. It should be noted that the first driving parameter includes the distance value of driving the support strip plate 221 to move away from the movable plate. The first linear driving mechanism is controlled to drive the support strip plate 221 to move to the corresponding position according to the distance value. In this way, it is ensured that the rubber strip plate 222 has sufficient cleaning length, which ensures the cleaning efficiency and improves the utilization rate of the rubber strip plate 222.
[0060] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 6 The flowchart of the second embodiment of the control method of the airport pavement cleaning device 100 provided by the application is shown.
[0061] Based on the first embodiment, the plurality of conductive copper sheets includes a first limit conductive copper sheet.
[0062] The control method of the airport pavement cleaning device 100 provided by the embodiment further includes:
[0063] Step S50: When the open circuit signal of the detection circuit in which the first limit conductive copper sheet is located is obtained, the first linear driving mechanism is controlled to reset to the initial state.
[0064] Step S60: Determine the first limit wear amount of the rubber strip plate 222 according to the number of current open circuit signals.
[0065] Step S70: Determine the second driving parameter according to the first limit wear amount.
[0066] Step S80: Control the second linear driving mechanism to move according to the second driving parameter.
[0067] Step S90: After the second linear driving mechanism moves to the target state, the number of current open circuit signals is cleared, and the steps of the method of S10-S40 are re-executed.
[0068] The second embodiment of the control method of the airport pavement cleaning device 100 provided by the application needs to be explained that the specific position of the first limit conductive copper sheet is not limited, and is selected according to the length of the rubber strip 222. In this embodiment, the first limit conductive copper sheet is arranged at the middle position of the rubber strip 222. When the open circuit signal of the detection circuit where the first limit conductive copper sheet is located is obtained, it indicates that the wear amount has reached the first limit wear position. At this time, the first linear driving mechanism is controlled to return to the starting stroke position. The first limit wear amount of the rubber strip 222 is determined according to the number of current open circuit signals. The second driving parameter is determined according to the first limit wear amount. The second linear driving mechanism is controlled to move according to the second driving parameter. It needs to be explained that the second driving parameter is the distance value of driving the rubber strip 222 to move outward. The distance value is equal to the length value of the first limit wear amount, so as to ensure that the rubber strip 222 has enough cleaning length. At this time, the first linear driving mechanism is reset to the initial state, so as to avoid that the rubber strip 222 extends too long distance. After the second linear driving mechanism moves to the target state, the number of current open circuit signals is cleared, and the steps of the method of S10-S40 are executed again. In this way, the cleaning surface of the rubber strip 222 can be fully utilized, the utilization rate is improved, and the environment is saved.
[0069] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 7 The flowchart of the third embodiment of the control method of the airport pavement cleaning device 100 of the application.
[0070] Based on the second embodiment, the plurality of conductive copper sheets include a second limit conductive copper sheet.
[0071] The control method of the airport pavement cleaning device 100 of the embodiment further comprises:
[0072] Step S100: When the open circuit signal of the detection circuit where the second limit conductive copper sheet is located is obtained, update prompt information is generated.
[0073] In the third embodiment of the control method of the airport pavement cleaning device 100 provided by the application, the second limit conductive copper sheet is included in the plurality of conductive copper sheets, and the specific position of the second limit conductive copper sheet is not limited, and can be determined according to the overall length of the rubber strip 222. For example, in this embodiment, the second limit conductive copper sheet is arranged at the middle of the rubber strip 222 and close to the clamping seat. When the open circuit signal of the detection circuit in which the second limit conductive copper sheet is arranged is acquired, it indicates that the wear reaches the second limit position. At this time, the replacement prompt information is generated to prompt the replacement of the rubber strip, so as to avoid that the cleaning effect of the airport pavement cleaning device 100 is poor due to excessive wear of the rubber strip 222.
[0074] It should be understood that the above is only an example, and does not constitute any limitation on the technical solutions of the application. In specific applications, those skilled in the art can set it according to the needs, and the application does not limit this.
[0075] It should be noted that the above-described workflow is only illustrative and does not limit the scope of protection of the application. In actual application, those skilled in the art can select part or all of them to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme according to the actual needs, which is not limited here.
[0076] In addition, it should be noted that in this paper, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or system including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or system. Without more limitations, the element defined by the sentence "includes a" does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or system including the element.
[0077] The above-mentioned application embodiment serial number is only for description, not representing the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiment.
[0078] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. An airport pavement cleaning device, characterized by, The airport pavement cleaning device comprises a frame, a rotating roller rotatably mounted on the frame along a horizontal axis, a containing groove arranged in the radial direction of the rotating roller, an opposite movable plate and a supporting strip plate arranged in the containing groove, a spring arranged between the movable plate and the bottom wall of the containing groove, a first linear driving mechanism arranged between the movable plate and the supporting strip plate, a containing groove arranged at the end face of the supporting strip plate, a clamping seat arranged in the containing groove, a second linear driving mechanism arranged between the clamping seat and the bottom wall of the containing groove, and a rubber strip plate clamped and arranged on the clamping seat, a plurality of conductive copper sheets arranged on the side of the rubber strip plate and spaced along the length direction of the rubber strip plate. The airport pavement cleaning device further comprises a circuit structure, a plurality of detection circuits arranged in parallel are formed on the circuit structure, and a plurality of conductive copper sheets are arranged on the plurality of detection circuits. The control method of the airport pavement cleaning device comprises the following steps: S10, obtaining the current number of open circuit signals of the detection circuit in open circuit; S20, determining the current wear amount of the rubber strip plate according to the current number of open circuit signals; S30, determining the first driving parameter according to the current wear amount, the first driving parameter comprising the distance value of driving the supporting strip plate to move away from the movable plate; S40, controlling the first linear driving mechanism to move according to the first driving parameter.
2. The airport pavement cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The plurality of conductive copper sheets comprise first limit conductive copper sheets; The control method further comprises: S50, when the open circuit signal of the detection circuit in which the first limit conductive copper sheet is arranged is obtained, controlling the first linear driving mechanism to reset to the initial state; S60, determining the first limit wear amount of the rubber strip plate according to the current number of open circuit signals; S70, determining the second driving parameter according to the first limit wear amount, the second driving parameter being the distance value of driving the rubber strip plate to move outward; S80, controlling the second linear driving mechanism to move according to the second driving parameter; S90, after the second linear driving mechanism moves to the target state, clearing the current number of open circuit signals, and re-executing the steps of the method of S10-S40.
3. The airport pavement cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The plurality of conductive copper sheets comprise second limit conductive copper sheets; The control method further comprises: S100, when the open circuit signal of the detection circuit in which the second limit conductive copper sheet is arranged is obtained, generating an update prompt information.
Citation Information
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CN112545150A
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