Slope ecological restoration and protection device

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of slope ecological restoration revetment device, belong to slope protection technical field, this slope ecological restoration revetment device includes: fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly includes a plurality of first frame, a plurality of first frame between detachable connection, first frame is located on the upper surface of slope body, first frame is fixedly connected with slope body by fixed rod, and fixed rod is inserted into slope body;Planting subassembly, planting subassembly includes a plurality of planting plate, a plurality of seed grooves are provided on planting plate, and grass seed bag is placed in seed groove, soil is filled in planting plate, and planting plate is detachably connected in first frame;Drainage assembly, drainage assembly includes drainage groove, drainage groove is arranged between two rows of first frame, and water stopper is provided on first frame, and water stopper is communicated with drainage groove.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a slope ecological restoration and protection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of infrastructure construction, the ecological environment development is not coordinated, and a large number of slopes are often generated in engineering construction in China due to more mountains, such as mountain highway slopes, reservoir bank and river highway slopes. In order to prevent the slope from being washed away by rain and causing landslides and collapses, protective measures need to be taken for the slope.

[0003] In the prior art, concrete slope protection bricks are often used, but before the slope vegetation forms a protective layer, the slope will still be washed by rain, which may cause the concrete slope protection bricks to sink or break, and the concrete slope protection bricks are not convenient to maintain. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and for this purpose, the present application provides a slope ecological restoration and protection device, which can reduce the adverse effects of rain erosion in the early stage of slope vegetation recovery, and is convenient for later maintenance.

[0005] The slope ecological restoration and protection device according to the embodiment of the present application comprises: a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a plurality of first frames, the plurality of first frames are detachably connected, the first frame is located on the upper surface of the slope, the first frame is fixedly connected with the slope through a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is inserted into the slope; a planting assembly, the planting assembly comprises a plurality of planting plates, a plurality of seed grooves are arranged on the planting plate, a seed bag is placed in the seed groove, soil is filled in the planting plate, and the planting plate is detachably connected in the first frame; the planting plate comprises a second frame and a plurality of first partitions, the plurality of first partitions divide the second frame into a plurality of first spaces, soil is filled in the first space, a plurality of seed grooves are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second frame and the first partition, the seed groove is located below the first space, the seed groove comprises a back plate and a mesh plate, the mesh plate is fixedly connected to the back plate, a seed bag is placed in the mesh plate, and a plurality of back plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second frame and the first partition; a drainage assembly, the drainage assembly comprises a drainage groove, the drainage groove is arranged between two rows of first frames, a water stopper is arranged on the first frame, and the water stopper is communicated with the drainage groove.

[0006] The slope ecological restoration slope protection device has at least the following beneficial effects: the first partition plates separate the second frame body into a plurality of first spaces, and the seed grooves are below the first spaces; after the seeds in the grass seed bags germinate, the seeds grow in the first spaces, thereby fixing the soil in the first spaces and reducing the erosion of the soil by rainwater; the back plate and the mesh plate constitute the seed groove, the mesh plate facilitates the germination of the seeds, the roots of the seeds can grow out of the mesh holes of the mesh plate, the back plate is used for being inserted into the soil when the planting plate is installed, the grass seed bag is placed in the mesh plate before the back plate is inserted, and the grass seed bag is brought into the soil when the back plate is inserted, thereby completing the planting of the grass seed bag and improving the work efficiency. The water baffle is used for blocking the rainwater above the first frame body, the water baffle discharges the water to the drainage groove, the erosion of the soil in the first frame body by the rainwater is reduced, and the drainage groove is arranged between the two rows of first frame bodies, so that the water discharged by the water baffle on the first frame body is discharged to the drainage groove, the erosion of the soil is reduced in the early stage of the slope body restoration, and the water baffle on the first frame body can be removed in the later stage. In the embodiment, the drainage groove is arranged along the slope surface of the slope body, and water drainage is more smooth.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present application, the second frame body and the first partition plate are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of first baffles, the first baffles are located in the first spaces, and the first baffles are arranged obliquely; the second frame body and the first partition plate are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of second baffles, the second baffles are arc-shaped, and the second baffles are respectively fixedly connected with side plates at two ends; and the side plates are fixedly connected with the second frame body.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, the water baffle comprises a third frame body, the third frame body is detachably connected with the first frame body, a plurality of flow guide grooves are fixedly connected in the third frame body, the flow guide grooves are arranged obliquely, the flow guide grooves are arranged in parallel, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the flow guide grooves, a plurality of water flow holes are formed in the third frame body, the water flow holes are located at one end of the flow guide grooves, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected with the water flow holes, and the drainage pipe is located above the drainage groove.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, two first connecting plates and two second connecting plates are fixedly connected outside the first frame body, the two first connecting plates are located on two adjacent side edges of the first frame body, the two second connecting plates are located on the other two adjacent side edges of the second frame body, the first connecting plate is located above the second connecting plate of the adjacent first frame body, a connecting hole is formed in each of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and a fixed rod is arranged in the connecting hole.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of second partition plates are fixedly connected in the first frame body, the second partition plates separate the first frame body into a plurality of second spaces, and the second frame body is clamped in the second spaces.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the third frame body is fixedly connected with a plurality of plug-in columns, the plug-in columns are fixedly connected with rubber sleeves outside, the first frame body is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, the plug-in columns are inserted into the insertion holes, and the plug-in columns are detachably connected with the insertion holes.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the drainage groove comprises a groove body and two third connecting plates, the two third connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the groove body, a plurality of third connecting holes are formed in the two third connecting plates, a fixing rod is arranged in the third connecting holes, and the two third connecting plates are connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate through the fixing rod.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the slope body is provided with a fixing block at the bottom end, a connecting hole is formed in the fixing block, a fixing rod is arranged in the connecting hole, and the fixing block is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate through the fixing rod.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the top end and the bottom end of the slope body are provided with drainage channels.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the rain amount detection member is arranged on the third frame body, the flow guide groove is rotatably arranged on the third frame body, the rain amount detection member is in transmission connection with the flow guide groove, and the rain amount detection member is used for driving the flow guide groove to rotate according to the rainfall amount.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, will become apparent in part from the following description, or will be learned by practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a slope ecological restoration slope protection device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a local enlarged view of a position a in FIG. 4;

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a local enlarged view of a position b in FIG. 4;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of a first frame body in a slope ecological restoration slope protection device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of a second frame body in a slope ecological restoration slope protection device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 It is the third frame structure schematic view of the slope ecological restoration slope protection device of the embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 7 It is the drainage groove installation state plan view of the slope ecological restoration slope protection device of the embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 8 It is the drainage groove installation state sectional view of the slope ecological restoration slope protection device of the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 9 It is the second frame another view structure schematic view of the slope ecological restoration slope protection device of the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Reference signs:

[0028] First frame 1, fixed rod 2, slope body 3, planting plate 4, seed groove 5, drainage groove 6, second frame 7, first partition 8, back plate 9, net plate 10, grass seed bag 11, first baffle 12, second baffle 13, side plate 14, third frame 15, flow guide groove 16, drainage pipe 17, first connecting plate 18, second connecting plate 19, second partition 20, plug-in column 21, rubber sleeve 22, groove 23, third connecting plate 24, fixed block 25, drainage channel 26, rainfall detection piece 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the present application in detail, the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the present application, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present application.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right and the like, is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0031] In the description of the present application, several meanings are one or more, and multiple meanings are two or more, greater than, less than, more than and the like are not included in the number, above, below and the like are included in the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0032] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "set up," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0033] refer to Figures 1 to 9 A slope ecological restoration and slope protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the slope ecological restoration and slope protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a fixing component, which includes a plurality of first frames 1, which are detachably connected to each other. The first frames 1 are located on the upper surface of the slope 3 and are fixedly connected to the slope 3 by fixing rods 2, which are inserted into the slope 3; a planting component, which includes a plurality of planting boards 4, which are provided with a plurality of seed troughs 5, in which grass seed bags 11 are placed, and the planting boards 4 are filled with soil. The planting boards 4 are detachably connected to the first frames 1; the planting boards 4 include second frames 7 and a plurality of first partitions 8. A number of first partitions 8 divide the interior of the second frame 7 into a number of first empty spaces, which are filled with soil. A number of seed troughs 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the second frame 7 and the first partitions 8. The seed troughs 5 are located below the first empty spaces. The seed troughs 5 include a back plate 9 and a mesh plate 10. The mesh plate 10 is fixedly connected to the back plate 9. Grass seed bags 11 are placed inside the mesh plate 10. A number of back plates 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the second frame 7 and the first partitions 8. A drainage component includes a drainage trough 6, which is set between two rows of first frames 1. A water baffle is set on the first frame 1, and the water baffle is connected to the drainage trough 6.

[0035] The water deflector is used to block rainwater above the first frame 1. The water deflector drains the water into the drainage ditch 6, reducing the erosion of the soil inside the first frame 1. The drainage ditch 6 is set between the two rows of the first frame 1, which makes it convenient for the drainers on the first frame 1 to drain water into the drainage ditch 6. In the early stage of slope 3 repair, it can reduce the erosion of the soil. In the later stage, the drainers can be removed from the first frame 1. In this embodiment, the drainage ditch 6 is set along the slope surface of the slope 3, making the drainage smoother.

[0036] Several first partitions 8 divide the second frame 7 into several first spaces. Seed troughs 5 are located below the first spaces. After the seeds in the grass seed packs 11 germinate, they will grow in the first spaces, thereby fixing the soil in the first spaces and reducing the erosion of the soil by rainwater. The back plate 9 and the mesh plate 10 constitute the seed trough 5. The mesh plate 10 facilitates the rooting of the seeds, and the roots can extend out from the mesh of the mesh plate 10. When installing the planting board 4, the back plate 9 is used to insert into the soil. Before insertion, the grass seed packs 11 have been placed in the mesh plate 10. When the back plate 9 is inserted, it will bring the grass seed packs 11 into the soil, thereby completing the planting of the grass seed packs 11 and improving work efficiency.

[0037] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of first baffles 12 are fixedly connected to the second frame 7 and the first partition 8 respectively. The first baffles 12 are located in the first space and are inclined. A plurality of second baffles 13 are fixedly connected to the second frame 7 and the first partition 8 respectively. The second baffles 13 are arc-shaped and side plates 14 are fixedly connected to both ends of the second baffles 13 respectively. The side plates 14 are fixedly connected to the second frame 7 and are located outside the first baffles 12.

[0038] The first baffle 12 is used to block the soil washed away by rainwater. When it rains, the rainwater will have a certain scouring effect on the soil in the first space. The inclined first baffle 12 can block some of the soil and reduce the scouring effect of the rainwater. The arc-shaped second baffle 13 is used to retain some rainwater. Without the second baffle 13, the rainwater would flow directly down. The curved second baffle 13 and the side plates 14 can play a certain role in collecting rainwater and can prolong the moisture retention time of the soil in the first space.

[0039] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the water baffle includes a third frame 15, which is detachably connected to the first frame 1. A plurality of guide channels 16 are fixedly connected inside the third frame 15. The guide channels 16 are inclined and parallel. A plurality of water leakage holes are opened on the guide channels 16. A plurality of water flow holes are opened on the third frame 15. The water flow holes are located at the lower end of the guide channels 16. A drain pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the water flow holes. The drain pipe 17 is located above the drain channel 6.

[0040] The third frame 15 and several diversion channels 16 are located above the first frame 1. When it rains, the diversion channels 16 can block some of the rainwater, reducing the scouring effect of rainwater on the soil in the first space. The rainwater flows out from the water outlet along the diversion channels 16 and is discharged into the drainage channel 6 through the drainage pipe 17. The number of diversion channels 16 can be set according to specific needs. For example, more diversion channels 16 can be set in areas with more rain, and fewer diversion channels 16 can be set in areas with less rain.

[0041] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, two first connecting plates 18 and two second connecting plates 19 are fixedly connected to the outside of the first frame 1. The two first connecting plates 18 are located on two adjacent sides of the first frame 1, and the two second connecting plates 19 are located on two other adjacent sides of the second frame 7. The first connecting plates 18 are located above the second connecting plates 19 of the adjacent first frame 1. Both the first connecting plates 18 and the second connecting plates 19 are provided with connecting holes, and the fixing rod 2 passes through the connecting holes.

[0042] On two adjacent first frame bodies 1, the first connecting plate 18 and the second connecting plate 19 overlap, and the connecting holes on the first connecting plate 18 and the second connecting plate 19 are correspondingly set. The fixing rod 2 is inserted into the connecting hole and into the slope 3, which makes it more convenient to install the first frame body 1 on the slope 3. In this embodiment, the first connecting plate 18 has two connecting holes and the second connecting plate 19 has two connecting holes. In this way, each first frame body 1 is fixed to the slope 3 by eight fixing rods 2, which is more secure.

[0043] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of second partitions 20 are fixedly connected inside the first frame 1, and the plurality of second partitions 20 divide the inside of the first frame 1 into a plurality of second spaces, and the second frame 7 is snapped into the second spaces.

[0044] The second frame 7 can be directly snapped into the second space, making installation more convenient. Since the seed groove 5 on the second frame 7 is inserted into the soil, the connection between the second frame 7 and the slope 3 can also be strengthened.

[0045] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of plug-in posts 21 are fixedly connected to the third frame 15, and a rubber sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug-in posts 21. A plurality of insertion holes are opened on the first frame 1, and the plug-in posts 21 are inserted into the insertion holes. The plug-in posts 21 and the insertion holes are detachably connected.

[0046] The function of the rubber sleeve 22 is to strengthen the firmness between the plug post 21 and the socket. When the plug post 21 is inserted into the socket, the rubber sleeve 22 can increase the friction between the plug post 21 and the socket, making it less likely for the plug post 21 to come out of the socket.

[0047] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the drainage trough 6 includes a trough body 23 and two third connecting plates 24. The two third connecting plates 24 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the trough body 23. A plurality of third connecting holes are opened on the two third connecting plates 24. A fixing rod 2 passes through the third connecting holes. The two third connecting plates 24 are respectively connected to the first connecting plate 18 and the second connecting plate 19 through the fixing rod 2.

[0048] The trough 23 is used to drain rainwater, and the third connecting plate 24 is used to connect with the first frame 1. The third connecting plate 24 and the first connecting plate 18 are connected together using a fixing rod 2, and the third connecting plate 24 and the second connecting plate 19 are connected together using a fixing rod 2. The fixing rod 2 is inserted into the slope 3 to make the drainage trough 6 more securely installed. In this embodiment, the heights of the third connecting plates 24 on both sides of the drainage trough 6 are different to accommodate the heights of the first connecting plate 18 and the second connecting plate 19.

[0049] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a fixing block 25 is provided at the bottom of the slope 3. A connecting hole is provided on the fixing block 25, and a fixing rod 2 is inserted through the connecting hole. The fixing block 25 and the first connecting plate 18 are fixedly connected by the fixing rod 2.

[0050] The fixing block 25 is located at the bottom of the slope 3 and mainly serves to fix the first frame 1. The fixing rod 2 is used to fix the fixing block 25 and the first connecting plate 18 to the slope 3 at the same time, which is more convenient.

[0051] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, drainage channels 26 are provided at both the top and bottom of the slope 3. The drainage channels 26 facilitate the rapid discharge of rainwater, reduce the infiltration of rainwater into the slope, and prevent the slope from collapsing.

[0052] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a rainfall detection element 27 is also included. The rainfall detection element 27 is disposed on the third frame 15, and the guide channel 16 is rotatably disposed on the third frame 15. The rainfall detection element 27 is connected to the guide channel 16 in a transmission manner. The rainfall detection element 27 is used to drive the guide channel 16 to rotate according to the rainfall. When the rainfall is large, the rainfall detection element 27 controls the guide channel 16 to rotate in the direction of rainfall, so that the guide channel 16 blocks more rainwater.

[0053] Because the guide channel 16 is arc-shaped, its angle relative to the direction of rainwater flow determines its effectiveness in shielding the soil within the first space and in collecting rainwater. When the rainfall sensor 27 detects a large amount of rainfall, it drives the guide channel 16 to rotate, orienting it towards the direction of rainfall. In this case, the guide channel 16 can shield and collect more rainwater, extending the moisture retention time of the soil within the first space and preventing excessive rainwater erosion. When the rainfall sensor 27 detects a small amount of rainfall, it drives the guide channel 16 to rotate, or orienting it towards the side or away from the direction of rainfall, allowing the rainwater to fully moisten the soil.

[0054] The following is a specific construction example to describe this slope ecological restoration and slope protection device:

[0055] The device is used as follows: First frame 1 is placed on slope 3. For adjacent first frames 1, the first connecting plate 18 and the second connecting plate 19 overlap, aligning the connecting holes on the first connecting plate 18 and the second connecting plate 19. A fixing rod 2 is inserted into the connecting hole and then into the slope 3, thus firmly fixing the first frame 1 to the slope 3. Then, the planting plate 4 is installed. Before installation, grass seed bags 11 are placed into the seed trough 5. Then, the planting plate 4 is placed in the second space. When installing the planting plate 4, the back plate 9 of the seed trough 5 inserts into the soil, carrying the grass seed bags 11 into the soil, thus completing the planting of the grass seed bags 11 and improving work efficiency. The mesh plate 10 facilitates seed rooting. Alternatively, the planting plate 4 can be omitted in the second space, allowing for the planting of shrubs and trees, which is more convenient and can be adjusted according to actual needs. A drainage trough 6 is installed between the two rows of first frames 1 and connected using the fixing rod 2. In the early stage of slope 3 repair, the third frame 15 is installed on the first frame 1, and the plug-in post 21 on the third frame 15 is inserted into the plug hole to complete the installation.

[0056] When it rains, the guide channel 16 can block some of the rainwater, reducing the scouring effect of rainwater on the soil in the first space. The rainwater flows out from the water outlet along the guide channel 16 and is discharged into the drainage trough 6 through the drainage pipe 17. When the rainwater washes the soil in the first space, the first baffle 12 can block some of the soil to prevent it from being washed away, while the arc-shaped second baffle 13 can retain some rainwater. The curved second baffle 13 and the side plates 14 form a collection trough, which plays a certain role in collecting rainwater, prolonging the moisture retention time of the soil in the first space, which is more conducive to seed growth.

[0057] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slope ecological restoration and slope protection device, characterized in that, include: The fixing component includes a plurality of first frames (1), which are detachably connected to each other. The first frames (1) are located on the upper surface of the slope (3). The first frames (1) are fixedly connected to the slope (3) by fixing rods (2), which are inserted into the slope (3). The planting component includes several planting boards (4), several seed troughs (5) are provided on the planting boards (4), grass seed bags (11) are placed in the seed troughs (5), and the planting boards (4) are filled with soil. The planting boards (4) are detachably connected to the first frame (1). The planting board (4) includes a second frame (7) and a plurality of first partitions (8). The plurality of first partitions (8) divide the second frame (7) into a plurality of first spaces. The first spaces are filled with the soil. A plurality of seed troughs (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second frame (7) and the first partitions (8). The seed troughs (5) are located below the first spaces. The seed troughs (5) include a back plate (9) and a mesh plate (10). The mesh plate (10) is fixedly connected to the back plate (9). The grass seed bag (11) is placed in the mesh plate (10). A plurality of back plates (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second frame (7) and the first partitions (8). The drainage assembly includes a drainage trough (6) which is disposed between two columns of the first frame (1). A water baffle is provided on the first frame (1) and the water baffle is connected to the drainage trough (6).

2. The slope ecological restoration and slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of first baffles (12) are fixedly connected to the second frame (7) and the first partition (8), respectively. The first baffles (12) are located in the first space and are inclined. A plurality of second baffles (13) are fixedly connected to the second frame (7) and the first partition (8), respectively. The second baffles (13) are arc-shaped and side plates (14) are fixedly connected to both ends of the second baffles (13). The side plates (14) are fixedly connected to the second frame (7) and the second baffles (13) are located outside the first baffles (12).

3. The slope ecological restoration and slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water baffle includes a third frame (15), which is detachably connected to the first frame (1). A plurality of guide channels (16) are fixedly connected inside the third frame (15). The guide channels (16) are inclined and the plurality of guide channels (16) are arranged in parallel. A plurality of water leakage holes are opened on the guide channels (16). A plurality of water flow holes are opened on the third frame (15). The water flow holes are located at the lower end of the guide channels (16). A drain pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the water flow holes. The drain pipe (17) is located above the drain channel (6).

4. The slope ecological restoration and slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first frame (1) is fixedly connected with several second partitions (20), which divide the first frame (1) into several second spaces. The second frame (7) is snapped into the second space.

5. The slope ecological restoration and slope protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of plug-in posts (21) are fixedly connected to the third frame (15), and a rubber sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug-in post (21). A plurality of insertion holes are opened on the first frame (1), and the plug-in post (21) is inserted into the insertion hole. The plug-in post (21) and the insertion hole are detachably connected.

6. The slope ecological restoration and slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Drainage channels (26) are provided at both the top and bottom of the slope (3).

7. The slope ecological restoration and slope protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a rainfall detection element (27), which is disposed on the third frame (15). The guide channel (16) is rotatably disposed on the third frame (15). The rainfall detection element (27) is connected to the guide channel (16) in a transmission manner. The rainfall detection element (27) is used to drive the guide channel (16) to rotate according to the rainfall. When the rainfall is large, the rainfall detection element (27) controls the guide channel (16) to rotate to the direction of rainfall, so that the guide channel (16) blocks more rainwater.

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