Adaptive configuration method, device and related equipment of frequency reference point
Through the adaptive configuration method, the frequency reference point of the first communication system is determined by using the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, and the CRS frequency position rate matching error caused by the LTE bandwidth exceeding the NR bandwidth range is solved. The problem is to achieve the accuracy and stability of signal matching.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311214093.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-19
AI Technical Summary
In dynamic spectrum sharing technology, when the LTE bandwidth exceeds the NR bandwidth range, the terminal calculates the incorrect CRS frequency position rate matching, resulting in signal collision problems.
By acquiring bandwidth configuration information of the first communication system and the second communication system, the frequency reference point of the first communication system is determined, especially if the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, The frequency start point of the second communication system and the frequency start point of the first communication system are used from the frequency reference point of the adaptive configuration of the first communication system to ensure the accuracy of the rate matching.
It effectively avoids the error in CRS frequency position rate matching, ensures the accuracy and stability of signal matching, and solves the calculation error problem caused by the LTE starting position exceeding the NR starting position.
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Figure CN117041990B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Background Art
[0002] DSS (Dynamic Spectrum Sharing) is a technical method for different network standards to dynamically share spectrum resources on the same spectrum. At present, DSS technology is mainly used between 4G (4th generation mobile communication technology) and 5G (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology). Since 4G 5G need to coexist in the same spectrum, it is technically necessary to solve the signal conflict problem between 4G 5G. The most critical one is the rate matching function for LTE CRS on the NR (New Radio) side (3GPP TS 38.214, clause5.1.4.2). The network sends the RateMatchPatternLTE-CRS (rate matching mode lte-cell reference signal) field to the terminal. The NR terminal determines the range of LTE (Long Term Evolution) and the specific frequency position of RE (Resource element) occupied by CRS (Cell Reference Signal) through the above field information, and then performs rate matching for LTE CRS.
[0003] The current standards and network implementations all assume that the LTE bandwidth completely overlaps with the NR bandwidth or is completely contained in the NR bandwidth. Therefore, in terminal implementation, the LTE center frequency position is first calculated through the NR pointA position (currently the same as the NR starting position) and carrierFreqDL (the offset between pointA and the LTE carrier center frequency position). Then, the LTE starting and ending positions are calculated based on the LTE center frequency position and LTE carrierBandwidthDL (LTE system bandwidth). Subsequently, the specific CRS RE frequency position is determined based on the LTE starting and ending positions and v-Shift (carrier frequency shift) for NR rate matching (such as Figure 1 as shown).
[0004] However, as technology develops, there may be a situation where the LTE bandwidth exceeds the NR bandwidth range (telecom networks are expected to be deployed according to this configuration). If the above algorithm is still used for calculation, the LTE starting position will exceed the NR starting position (the terminal generally believes that Point A is the starting boundary of the 5G frequency range). This exceeds the expectations of the terminal algorithm design, resulting in the terminal calculating the wrong CRS frequency position and rate matching error (currently, some terminals have discovered such situations) (such as Figure 2 as shown).
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present disclosure provides a method, apparatus and related equipment for adaptively configuring a frequency reference point, which at least to a certain extent overcomes the problem in the related art that the LTE starting position exceeds the NR starting position, thereby exceeding the expectations of the terminal algorithm design, resulting in the terminal calculating an erroneous CRS frequency position and rate matching error.
[0007] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the present disclosure.
[0008] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for adaptively configuring a frequency reference point, comprising: acquiring bandwidth configuration information of a first communication system and a second communication system, the bandwidth configuration information comprising: a first bandwidth range of the first communication system and a second bandwidth range of the second communication system, wherein there is an overlapping frequency range between the first bandwidth range and the second bandwidth range; when a starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds a starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, determining a frequency reference point of the first communication system according to a frequency starting point of the second communication system and a frequency starting point of the first communication system.
[0009] In some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, based on the aforementioned scheme, the method also includes: when the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth does not exceed the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the first communication system.
[0010] In some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, based on the aforementioned scheme, after determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, the method also includes: determining the carrier frequency shift amount of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system.
[0011] In some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, based on the aforementioned scheme, the first communication system is an NR system, and the second communication system is an LTE system.
[0012] In some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, based on the above scheme, determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system includes: determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system by the following formula: : ;
[0013] in, represents the frequency starting point of the first communication system, represents a single size of a scheduling unit of frequency resources of the first communication system, represents the ceiling function, Indicates the frequency starting point of the second communication system.
[0014] In some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, based on the above scheme, determining the carrier frequency shift amount of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system includes: determining the carrier frequency shift amount of the first communication system by the following formula: :
[0015] .
[0016] In some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, based on the aforementioned scheme, after determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, the method further includes: determining the center frequency of the second communication system according to the acquired downlink carrier signal; determining the frequency ending point of the second communication system according to the frequency starting point and the center frequency of the second communication system; and performing rate matching according to the frequency starting point and frequency ending point of the second communication system and the carrier frequency shift amount in the first communication system.
[0017] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided an adaptive configuration device for a frequency reference point, including: a bandwidth configuration information acquisition module, used to acquire bandwidth configuration information of a first communication system and a second communication system, the bandwidth configuration information including: a first bandwidth range of the first communication system and a second bandwidth range of the second communication system, and an overlapping frequency range between the first bandwidth range and the second bandwidth range; a first frequency reference point determination module, used to determine the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system when the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth.
[0018] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a processor; and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute any one of the above-mentioned adaptive configuration methods of frequency reference points by executing the executable instructions.
[0019] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, any of the above-mentioned methods for adaptively configuring frequency reference points is implemented.
[0020] The method, apparatus and related equipment for adaptively configuring frequency reference points provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure obtain bandwidth configuration information of the first communication system and the second communication system, and determine the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the positions of the starting frequency points of the first communication system and the second communication system. In more detail, when the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, the frequency reference point of the first communication system needs to be determined through the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, so as to ensure that the terminal will not have errors in CRS frequency position rate matching when calculating.
[0021] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and together with the specification are used to explain the principles of the present disclosure. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1A schematic diagram showing rate matching in which a starting frequency point of an LTE bandwidth does not exceed a starting frequency point of an NR bandwidth in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing rate matching in which a starting frequency point of an LTE bandwidth exceeds a starting frequency point of an NR bandwidth in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a system architecture of an adaptive configuration method for an application frequency reference point in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a method for adaptively configuring a frequency reference point in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0027] Figure 5 A flow chart of a method for adaptively configuring a frequency reference point in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a test data generating device in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing rate matching in which another starting frequency point of LTE bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of NR bandwidth in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0030] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of an electronic device to which an adaptive configuration method of a frequency reference point is applied in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will be more comprehensive and complete and to fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
[0032] In addition, the described features, structures or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a full understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solutions of the present disclosure may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. may be adopted. In other cases, known methods, devices, implementations or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid blurring the various aspects of the present disclosure.
[0033] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only exemplary and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps can be decomposed, and some operations / steps can be combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.
[0034] Figure 3 FIG. 2 shows an exemplary application system architecture diagram to which the adaptive configuration method of frequency reference points in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied. Figure 3 As shown, the system architecture may include a terminal device 301 , a network 302 and a server 303 .
[0035] The network 302 is a medium for providing a communication link between the terminal device 301 and the server 303, and can be a wired network or a wireless network.
[0036] Optionally, the wireless network or wired network described above uses standard communication technology and / or protocol. The network is usually the Internet, but it can also be any network, including but not limited to a local area network (LAN), a metropolitan area network (MAN), a wide area network (WAN), a mobile, wired or wireless network, a dedicated network or any combination of a virtual private network). In some embodiments, technologies and / or formats including Hyper Text Mark-up Language (HTML), Extensible Markup Language (XML), etc. are used to represent data exchanged through the network. In addition, conventional encryption technologies such as Secure Socket Layer (SSL), Transport Layer Security (TLS), Virtual Private Network (VPN), Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) can also be used to encrypt all or some links. In other embodiments, customized and / or dedicated data communication technologies can also be used to replace or supplement the above data communication technologies.
[0037] The terminal device 301 can be various electronic devices, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, desktop computers, wearable devices, augmented reality devices, virtual reality devices, etc.
[0038] Optionally, the client of the application installed in different terminal devices 301 is the same, or the client of the same type of application based on different operating systems. Based on the different terminal platforms, the specific form of the client of the application can also be different, for example, the application client can be a mobile client, a PC client, etc.
[0039] The server 303 may be a server that provides various services, such as a background management server that provides support for the device operated by the user using the terminal device 301. The background management server may analyze and process the received request and other data, and feed back the processing results to the terminal device.
[0040] Optionally, the server can be an independent physical server, or a server cluster or distributed system composed of multiple physical servers, or a cloud server that provides basic cloud computing services such as cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDN (Content Delivery Network), and big data and artificial intelligence platforms. The terminal can be a smart phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, desktop computer, smart speaker, smart watch, etc., but is not limited to this. The terminal and the server can be directly or indirectly connected via wired or wireless communication, which is not limited in this application.
[0041] Those skilled in the art will know that Figure 3 The number of terminal devices, networks and servers in the embodiment is only for illustration, and any number of terminal devices, networks and servers may be provided according to actual needs, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
[0042] Under the above system architecture, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for adaptively configuring a frequency reference point, which can be executed by any electronic device with computing and processing capabilities.
[0043] In some embodiments, the adaptive configuration method of frequency reference points provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed by a terminal device of the above-mentioned system architecture; in other embodiments, the adaptive configuration method of frequency reference points provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed by a server in the above-mentioned system architecture; in other embodiments, the adaptive configuration method of frequency reference points provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by the terminal device and the server in the above-mentioned system architecture through interaction.
[0044] Below, each step of the test data generating method in this example implementation will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0045] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure involve some professional terms, which are specifically explained as follows:
[0046] DSS (Dynamic Spectrum Sharing): is a technology that dynamically shares the same spectrum between different network standards. It is currently used to dynamically share spectrum between 4G and 5G based on business conditions, providing the possibility for a smooth transition from 4G to 5G.
[0047] CRS (Cell Reference Signal): The pilot reference signal of the LTE system, used for channel measurement and estimation.
[0048] CRS rate matching: In the DSS scenario, since the LTE CRS signal will conflict with the NR's PDSCH, it is necessary to perform rate matching on the RE where the CRS is located on the NR side, that is, not scheduling PDSCH on the RE where the CRS is located, in order to resolve the conflict. This is the most basic function that must be possessed under DSS. If this function cannot be successfully implemented, DSS is considered unavailable.
[0049] RE (Resource element): The smallest unit of time-frequency resources in a wireless network, which occupies one subcarrier in the frequency domain and one OFDM symbol in the time domain. CRS is configured in units of RE.
[0050] PointA: NR benchmark reference point, as the common reference point of the resource block grid, is generally consistent with the starting point of the NR maximum bandwidth in actual configuration.
[0051] PRB (Physical Resource Block): The scheduling unit of NR frequency resources, occupying 12 consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain
[0052] Ceiling: Round up function.
[0053] First, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for configuring the frequency reference point of NR, which can be applied but not limited to a DSS scenario, when the spectrum bandwidth of LTE exceeds the NR bandwidth range. When there is an overlapping frequency range between the bandwidth ranges of any two communication systems, for example, there is an overlapping frequency range between the first bandwidth range of any communication system and the second bandwidth range of the second communication system, and when the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, the frequency reference point of the first communication system can be adaptively configured through the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, thereby ensuring that the terminal will not calculate the wrong frequency position of the pilot reference signal, thereby ensuring that there will be no errors in rate matching.
[0054] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a method for adaptively configuring a frequency reference point in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 4 As shown, the method for adaptively configuring frequency reference points provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following steps:
[0055] S402: Obtain bandwidth configuration information of the first communication system and the second communication system, where the bandwidth configuration information includes: a first bandwidth range of the first communication system and a second bandwidth range of the second communication system, and the first bandwidth range and the second bandwidth range have overlapping frequency ranges.
[0056] It should be noted that the bandwidth configuration information in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be configuration information corresponding to the bandwidth of any communication system. For example, it may be configuration information corresponding to the bandwidth of an LTE system, including the bandwidth range of the LTE system, or configuration information corresponding to the bandwidth of an NR system, including the bandwidth range of the NR system, and there is partial overlap between the bandwidth of the LTE system and the bandwidth of the NR system.
[0057] S404: When the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, determine the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system.
[0058] In some embodiments, in the case where the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the frequency reference point of the first communication system will be re-determined in combination with the frequency starting points of the two communication systems. For example, when the first communication system is an NR system and the second communication system is an LTE system, and the frequency starting point of the LTE system exceeds the frequency starting point of the NR system, the frequency starting point of the NR system cannot be directly used as the frequency reference point of the NR system, and it is necessary to redetermine the frequency reference point of the first communication system in combination with the frequency starting points of the LTE system and the NR system. It should be noted that if the first communication system is an NR system, then the frequency reference point of the first communication system in the embodiment of the present disclosure is Point A (the reference point of the NR system).
[0059] The method for adaptively configuring a frequency reference point provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure first obtains bandwidth configuration information of a first communication system and a second communication system, including a first bandwidth range of the first communication system and a second bandwidth range of the second communication system, and the first bandwidth range and the second bandwidth range have overlapping frequency ranges; then, when a starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds a starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, determines a frequency reference point of the first communication system according to a frequency starting point of the second communication system and a frequency starting point of the first communication system.
[0060] Compared with the related art, the frequency starting point of the LTE system may exceed the frequency starting point of the NR system, which is beyond the expectation of the terminal algorithm design, thereby causing the terminal to calculate an incorrect CRS frequency position and a rate matching error. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, the frequency starting point of the first communication system will not be directly used as the frequency reference point of the first communication system. Instead, the frequency reference point of the first communication system will be re-determined based on the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, thereby ensuring that the problem of CRS frequency position rate matching error will not occur.
[0061] In some embodiments, the adaptive configuration method of the frequency reference point in the embodiment of the present disclosure also includes: when the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth does not exceed the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the first communication system. Specifically, if the first communication system is an NR system, the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth is the frequency starting point of the NR system, if the second communication system is an LTE system, the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth is the frequency starting point of the LTE system, if the frequency starting point of the LTE system does not exceed the frequency starting point of the NR system, then continue to configure the frequency starting point of the NR system as the frequency reference point of the NR system, in more detail, if the first communication system is an NR system, then the frequency reference point Point A of the first communication system is used as a common reference point of the resource block grid, and the actual configuration is generally consistent with the frequency starting point position of the maximum bandwidth of the NR system, thereby ensuring that the terminal algorithm is designed as expected, and can subsequently perform rate matching for the CRS of the LTE system.
[0062] In some embodiments, after determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, the adaptive configuration method of the frequency reference point in the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes: determining the carrier frequency shift of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system. Specifically, after the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, and the frequency reference point of the first communication system is determined according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, the embodiment of the present disclosure determines the carrier frequency shift between the frequency reference point of the first communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system as needed. In more detail, the carrier frequency shift between the frequency reference point of the first communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system in the embodiment of the present disclosure is offsetToCarrier, and the carrier frequency shift from Point A to the frequency starting point of the NR system is indicated by offsetToCarrier, which can avoid the problem of terminal CRS rate matching error.
[0063] In some embodiments, the first communication system in the disclosed embodiments is an NR system, and the second communication system is an LTE system. In more detail, general mobile communication technology can be mainly divided into two parts: wireless network and core network. The wireless network technology of 5G has changed a lot. It is precisely because of the introduction of new technologies in the wireless network that 5G can achieve a high rate far exceeding 4G, so the wireless network of 5G is called NR, new wireless (air interface). Since the wireless network in 5G is indeed more critical, 5G is sometimes directly called NR; and the subsequent evolution version of LTE Release 10 / 11 (i.e., LTE-A) is determined as the 4G standard, therefore, LTE is sometimes directly called 4G. Although the LTE system, that is, the 4G communication system, has the technical advantages of high speed, high efficiency, and low latency, compared with the above technical advantages of 4G, 5G not only has the characteristics of high speed, low latency and large connection, but also, the transmission rate of 5G is faster than 4G, the delay of the 5G network is lower than that of 4G, and the communication response is more immediate, etc.
[0064] In some embodiments, the disclosed embodiment determines the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, including: determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system by formula (1): : (1);
[0065] in, represents the frequency starting point of the first communication system, represents a single size of a scheduling unit of frequency resources of the first communication system, represents the ceiling function, Indicates the frequency starting point of the second communication system.
[0066] In some embodiments, since the terminal generally considers PointA to be the starting frequency point of the NR system, when the starting frequency point of the LTE system exceeds the starting frequency point of the NR system, the terminal can consider that the starting frequency point of the LTE system does not exceed the starting frequency point of the NR system by configuring the position of PointA before the starting frequency point of the LTE system. Therefore, the embodiment of the present disclosure calculates the position of PointA by the above formula (1) to ensure that the terminal CRS rate matching will not be wrong.
[0067] In some embodiments, the embodiment of the present disclosure determines the carrier frequency shift of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, including: determining the carrier frequency shift of the first communication system by formula (2): : (2) .
[0068] In some embodiments, the embodiment of the present disclosure calculates the carrier frequency shift of the NR system through the above formula (2) to ensure a more accurate position of Point A, further ensuring that the problem of terminal CRS rate matching error in the related technology can be avoided.
[0069] In some embodiments, after determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, the adaptive configuration method of the frequency reference point in the embodiment of the present disclosure also includes: determining the center frequency of the second communication system according to the acquired downlink carrier signal; determining the frequency end point of the second communication system according to the frequency starting point and the center frequency of the second communication system; performing rate matching according to the frequency starting point, the frequency end point of the second communication system and the carrier frequency shift amount in the first communication system. In more detail, the accurate frequency reference point of the first communication system is obtained through the embodiment of the present disclosure, and then the frequency starting point and the frequency end point of the second communication system are determined by calculating the bandwidth of the second communication system, and the specific CRS RE (Resource element) frequency position is determined according to the carrier frequency shift amount of the first communication system to perform rate matching of the first communication system.
[0070] In some embodiments, the adaptive configuration method of the frequency reference point in the embodiments of the present disclosure is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, first, the base station obtains the configuration of the LTE system and the NR system under the DSS, and then determines whether the starting frequency point of the LTE bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the NR bandwidth, such as Figure 1 As shown, if the starting frequency point of the LTE bandwidth does not exceed the starting frequency point of the NR bandwidth, the frequency reference point Point A of the NR system is configured with the starting frequency point of the NR bandwidth; Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 1 , if the starting frequency point of the LTE bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the NR bandwidth, the base station needs to recalculate and configure the frequency reference point Point A of the NR system. Since the starting frequency point of the LTE bandwidth may not be completely aligned with the PRB edge of the NR bandwidth, it cannot be directly configured by configuring the frequency reference point Point A of the NR system as the starting frequency point of the LTE bandwidth. It is necessary to find the closest PRB position and ensure that the frequency reference point Point A of the NR system exceeds the starting frequency point of the LTE bandwidth. Therefore, the base station calculates and automatically configures the position of the frequency reference point Point A of the NR system through formula (1), and configures the carrier frequency shift of the NR system through formula (2). , so that the base station automatically configures the PointA position to achieve compatibility with the CRS rate matching function when the starting frequency point of the terminal LTE bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the NR bandwidth.
[0071] Based on the same inventive concept, the present disclosure also provides an adaptive configuration device for frequency reference points, such as the following embodiment. Since the principle of solving the problem in the device embodiment is similar to that in the above method embodiment, the implementation of the device embodiment can refer to the implementation of the above method embodiment, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.
[0072] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a frequency reference point adaptive configuration device in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 7 As shown, the device comprises:
[0073] The bandwidth configuration information acquisition module 701 is used to acquire bandwidth configuration information of the first communication system and the second communication system, wherein the bandwidth configuration information includes: a first bandwidth range of the first communication system and a second bandwidth range of the second communication system, and a frequency range in which the first bandwidth range and the second bandwidth range overlap;
[0074] The first frequency reference point determination module 702 is used to determine the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system when the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth.
[0075] The adaptive configuration device of frequency reference points provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure obtains bandwidth configuration information of the first communication system and the second communication system, including a first bandwidth range of the first communication system and a second bandwidth range of the second communication system, through a bandwidth configuration information acquisition module, and the first bandwidth range and the second bandwidth range have overlapping frequency ranges; and determines the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system through a first frequency reference point determination module when the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth.
[0076] Compared with the related art, the frequency starting point of the LTE system may exceed the frequency starting point of the NR system, which will exceed the expectations of the terminal algorithm design, thereby causing the terminal to calculate an incorrect CRS frequency position and a rate matching error. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, the frequency starting point of the first communication system will not be directly used as the frequency reference point of the first communication system, but the frequency reference point of the first communication system will be re-determined based on the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, thereby ensuring that there will be no CRS frequency position rate matching error.
[0077] In some embodiments, the adaptive configuration device of the frequency reference point in the embodiment of the present disclosure also includes: a second frequency reference point determination module, which is used to determine the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the first communication system when the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth does not exceed the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth.
[0078] In some embodiments, the adaptive configuration device of the frequency reference point in the embodiment of the present disclosure also includes: a carrier frequency shift determination module, which is used to determine the carrier frequency shift of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system after determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system.
[0079] In some embodiments, the first communication system in the disclosed embodiments is an NR system, and the second communication system is an LTE system.
[0080] In some embodiments, the first frequency reference point determination module in the embodiments of the present disclosure is further used to determine the frequency reference point of the first communication system through formula (1).
[0081] In some embodiments, the second frequency reference point determination module in the embodiments of the present disclosure is further used to determine the carrier frequency shift of the first communication system through formula (2).
[0082] In some embodiments, the adaptive configuration device of the frequency reference point in the embodiment of the present disclosure also includes: a center frequency determination module, which is used to determine the center frequency of the second communication system according to the acquired downlink carrier signal after determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system; a frequency ending point determination module, which is used to determine the frequency ending point of the second communication system according to the frequency starting point and the center frequency of the second communication system; and a rate matching module, which is used to perform rate matching according to the frequency starting point and frequency ending point of the second communication system and the carrier frequency shift amount in the first communication system.
[0083] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various aspects of the present disclosure may be implemented as systems, methods or program products. Therefore, various aspects of the present disclosure may be specifically implemented in the following forms, namely: complete hardware implementation, complete software implementation (including firmware, microcode, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software, which may be collectively referred to herein as "circuits", "modules" or "systems".
[0084] Refer to the following Figure 8 The electronic device 800 according to this embodiment of the present disclosure is described. Figure 8The electronic device 800 shown is merely an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0085] like Figure 8 As shown, the electronic device 800 is in the form of a general computing device. The components of the electronic device 800 may include but are not limited to: at least one processing unit 801, at least one storage unit 802, and a bus 803 connecting different system components (including the storage unit 802 and the processing unit 801).
[0086] The storage unit stores program codes, which can be executed by the processing unit 801, so that the processing unit 801 executes the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure described in the above “Exemplary Method” section of this specification.
[0087] In some embodiments, when the electronic device is used to control, for example, the adaptive configuration method of the frequency reference point disclosed above, the processing unit 801 may perform the following steps of the above method embodiment:
[0088] Bandwidth configuration information of the first communication system and the second communication system is obtained, where the bandwidth configuration information includes: a first bandwidth range of the first communication system and a second bandwidth range of the second communication system, and the first bandwidth range and the second bandwidth range have overlapping frequency ranges.
[0089] When the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, the frequency reference point of the first communication system is determined according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system.
[0090] The storage unit 802 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as a random access storage unit (RAM) 8021 and / or a cache storage unit 8022 , and may further include a read-only storage unit (ROM) 8023 .
[0091] The storage unit 802 may also include a program / utility 8024 having a set (at least one) of program modules 8025, such program modules 8025 including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which or some combination may include an implementation of a network environment.
[0092] Bus 803 may represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory unit bus or memory unit controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures.
[0093] The electronic device 800 can also communicate with one or more external devices 804 (e.g., keyboards, pointing devices, Bluetooth devices, etc.), and can also communicate with one or more devices that enable users to interact with the electronic device 800, and / or communicate with any device (e.g., routers, modems, etc.) that enables the electronic device 800 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. This communication can be carried out through an input / output (I / O) interface 805. In addition, the electronic device 800 can also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs) and / or public networks, such as the Internet) through a network adapter 806. As shown in the figure, the network adapter 806 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 800 through a bus 803. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in conjunction with the electronic device 800, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, etc.
[0094] Through the description of the above implementation, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the example implementation described here can be implemented by software, or by software combined with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the implementation of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, and includes a number of instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the implementation of the present disclosure.
[0095] In particular, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the process described above with reference to the flowchart may be implemented as a computer program product, which includes: a computer program, which implements the above-mentioned adaptive configuration method of frequency reference points when executed by a processor.
[0096] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, which may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A program product capable of implementing the above method of the present disclosure is stored thereon. In some possible implementations, various aspects of the present disclosure may also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes a program code, and when the program product is run on a terminal device, the program code is used to enable the terminal device to execute the steps according to various exemplary implementations of the present disclosure described in the above “Exemplary Method” section of this specification.
[0097] More specific examples of computer-readable storage media in the present disclosure may include, but are not limited to, an electrical connection having one or more conductors, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0098] In the present disclosure, a computer readable storage medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, wherein a readable program code is carried. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. A readable signal medium may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, which may send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
[0099] Alternatively, the program code contained on the computer-readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0100] In specific implementation, the program code for performing the operation of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages such as "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user computing device, partially on the user device, as an independent software package, partially on the user computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet).
[0101] It should be noted that, although several modules or units of the device for action execution are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is not mandatory. In fact, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above can be embodied in one module or unit. On the contrary, the features and functions of one module or unit described above can be further divided into multiple modules or units to be embodied.
[0102] In addition, although the steps of the method in the present disclosure are described in a specific order in the drawings, this does not require or imply that the steps must be performed in this specific order, or that all the steps shown must be performed to achieve the desired results. Additionally or alternatively, some steps may be omitted, multiple steps may be combined into one step, and / or one step may be decomposed into multiple steps, etc.
[0103] Through the description of the above implementation modes, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the example implementation modes described here can be implemented by software, or by software combined with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the implementation mode of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, and includes several instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the implementation mode of the present disclosure.
[0104] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present disclosure, which follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The description and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for adaptively configuring a frequency reference point, characterized in that: include: Acquire bandwidth configuration information of the first communication system and the second communication system, the bandwidth configuration information including: a first bandwidth range of the first communication system and a second bandwidth range of the second communication system, and the first bandwidth range and the second bandwidth range have overlapping frequency ranges; In a case where a starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds a starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, determining a frequency reference point of the first communication system according to a frequency starting point of the second communication system and a frequency starting point of the first communication system; The first communication system is an NR system and the second communication system is an LTE system.
2. The method for adaptively configuring frequency reference points according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: In a case where the starting frequency point of the second bandwidth does not exceed the starting frequency point of the first bandwidth, the frequency reference point of the first communication system is determined according to the frequency starting point of the first communication system.
3. The method for adaptively configuring frequency reference points according to claim 1, characterized in that: After determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, the method further includes: The carrier frequency shift amount of the first communication system is determined according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system.
4. The method for adaptively configuring frequency reference points according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining a frequency reference point of the first communication system according to a frequency starting point of the second communication system and a frequency starting point of the first communication system includes: The frequency reference point of the first communication system is determined by the following formula : ; in, represents the frequency starting point of the first communication system, represents a single size of a scheduling unit of frequency resources of the first communication system, represents the ceiling function, Indicates the frequency starting point of the second communication system.
5. The method for adaptively configuring frequency reference points according to claim 3, characterized in that: Determining a carrier frequency shift amount of the first communication system according to a frequency starting point of the second communication system and a frequency starting point of the first communication system includes: The carrier frequency shift of the first communication system is determined by the following formula : 。 6. The method for adaptively configuring frequency reference points according to claim 1, characterized in that: After determining the frequency reference point of the first communication system according to the frequency starting point of the second communication system and the frequency starting point of the first communication system, the method further includes: Determining a center frequency of the second communication system according to the acquired downlink carrier signal; Determining a frequency end point of the second communication system according to a frequency start point and a center frequency point of the second communication system; Rate matching is performed according to a frequency starting point and a frequency ending point of the second communication system and a carrier frequency shift amount in the first communication system.
7. A frequency reference point adaptive configuration device, characterized in that: include: A bandwidth configuration information acquisition module is used to acquire bandwidth configuration information of the first communication system and the second communication system, wherein the bandwidth configuration information includes: a first bandwidth range of the first communication system and a second bandwidth range of the second communication system, and the first bandwidth range and the second bandwidth range have overlapping frequency ranges; a first frequency reference point determination module, configured to determine a frequency reference point of the first communication system according to a frequency starting point of the second communication system and a frequency starting point of the first communication system when a starting frequency point of the second bandwidth exceeds a starting frequency point of the first bandwidth; The first communication system is an NR system and the second communication system is an LTE system.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: processor; as well as A memory, configured to store executable instructions of the processor; The processor is configured to execute the method for adaptively configuring frequency reference points according to any one of claims 1 to 6 by executing the executable instructions.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for adaptively configuring frequency reference points according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.