A water bridge structure

Abstract

The application discloses a water bridge structure, which comprises a water bridge section, a connecting section, an embankment section, a lake water area and a foundation, wherein the water bridge section is connected with the embankment section through the connecting section; the water bridge section comprises a water bridge abutment structure, a water bridge body structure and a water bridge foundation reinforcing structure; the connecting section comprises a connecting section road, a connecting section retaining wall structure, a connecting section foundation reinforcing structure, a connecting section slope protection and a connecting section landscape green belt; the water bridge abutment structure comprises an upstream side empty box structure, an upstream side anti-seepage structure, an abutment road structure, an abutment water retaining structure, a downstream empty box structure, a downstream anti-seepage structure and a navigation warning light; and the water bridge body structure comprises a water bridge deck structure, a water bridge soil retaining structure, a water bridge road structure and a water bridge anti-scour structure. The application can be used for the passage of ships and water flow, has a simple structure, is ecological and beautiful, can preserve the original ecological water view as much as possible, can ensure the connection of the landscape road and can provide an excellent leisure and entertainment environment, and optimizes the engineering investment and the operation management and maintenance cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a bridge structure, in particular to a water bridge structure which can be used for passage of ships and water. Background Art

[0002] Since all current bridges are generally for the passage of people and vehicles, such bridges are all arranged above the water surface. Usually, in consideration of not hindering the flow of floods and even the navigation of ships under the bridges, such bridges are generally relatively high or even made into an arch shape. For scenic lake areas, such bridges will destroy the original ecological waterscape of the lake and sky, greatly affecting the visual landscape effect of the lake area. Therefore, the present invention proposes a water bridge structure for the passage of ships and water. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a water bridge structure with a simple structure and beautiful ecological appearance. It retains the original ecological waterscape of the lake and sky as much as possible, can not only ensure the connection of landscape roads but also provide a superior leisure and entertainment environment, while optimizing project investment and operation management and maintenance costs.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

[0005] A water bridge structure includes a water bridge section, a connecting section, an embankment section, a lake water area and a foundation. The water bridge section is connected to the embankment section through the connecting section, the lake water area is connected to the water bridge section, the connecting section, the embankment section and the foundation respectively, and the water bridge section, the connecting section and the embankment section are respectively connected to the foundation.

[0006] The water bridge section includes a water bridge abutment structure, a water bridge body structure and a water bridge foundation reinforcement structure. The water bridge abutment structures are respectively arranged on both side surfaces of the water bridge body structure. The water bridge abutment structures are respectively connected with the water bridge body structure. The water bridge abutment structure and the water bridge body structure are both arranged on the top surface of the water bridge foundation reinforcement structure; the bridge abutment structure is connected to the connecting section, and the water bridge foundation reinforcement structure is connected to the foundation.

[0007] The connecting section includes a connecting section road, a connecting section retaining wall structure, a connecting section foundation reinforcement structure, a connecting section slope protection and a connecting section landscape green belt. The connecting section retaining wall structure is arranged on both sides of the connecting section road. The bottoms of the connecting section retaining wall structure are respectively connected to the connecting section road. The bottoms of the connecting section road and the connecting section retaining wall structure are respectively connected to the connecting section foundation reinforcement structure. The connecting section slope protection is connected to the connecting section retaining wall structure. The connecting section landscape green belt is arranged on the top surface of the connecting section slope protection. The connecting section road is connected to the embankment section, the connecting section road is connected to the water bridge abutment structure, the connecting section retaining wall structure is connected to the water bridge abutment structure, the connecting section foundation reinforcement structure is connected to the foundation, the connecting section slope protection is arranged on the top surface of the foundation, and the connecting section landscape green belt is connected to the water bridge abutment structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the abutment structure of the water bridge includes an upstream empty box structure, an upstream anti-seepage structure, an abutment road structure, an abutment water retaining structure, a downstream empty box structure, a downstream anti-seepage structure and a navigation warning light; the bottom of the upstream empty box structure is connected to the upstream anti-seepage structure, the bottom of the downstream empty box structure is connected to the downstream anti-seepage structure, the upstream empty box structure is connected to the downstream empty box structure through the abutment road structure, the abutment water retaining structure is arranged on the top surface of the abutment road structure, the abutment water retaining structure is respectively connected to the upstream empty box structure and the downstream empty box structure, and the navigation warning lights are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of the upstream empty box structure and the downstream empty box structure; the upstream empty box structure and the downstream empty box structure are respectively connected to the connecting section slope protection, and the abutment road structure is respectively connected to the connecting section road and the connecting section retaining wall structure.

[0009] The water bridge body structure includes a water bridge deck structure, a water bridge retaining structure, a water bridge road structure and a water bridge anti-scouring structure. The water bridge deck structure is connected to the top surface of the water bridge retaining structure. The water bridge retaining structure is arranged on the top of the water bridge road structure. The water bridge anti-scouring structure is respectively connected to the water bridge deck structure and the water bridge retaining structure. The water bridge deck structure is respectively connected to the upstream empty box structure, the downstream empty box structure and the abutment water retaining structure. The water bridge retaining structure is respectively connected to the upstream empty box structure and the downstream empty box structure. The water bridge road structure is connected to the abutment road structure. The water bridge anti-scouring structure is respectively connected to the upstream empty box structure and the downstream empty box structure.

[0010] Furthermore, there are at least two of the water bridge abutment structure, water bridge body structure, water bridge foundation reinforcement structure, connecting section road, connecting section retaining wall structure, connecting section foundation reinforcement structure, connecting section slope protection and connecting section landscape green belt.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] The present invention utilizes the principle of reverse thinking to propose a water bridge for the passage of ships and water. The bridge has a simple structure and beautiful ecology, and retains the original ecological waterscape of the lake and sky as much as possible. It can not only ensure the connection of landscape roads but also provide a superior leisure and entertainment environment, while optimizing the project investment and operation management and maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 AA cross-section of

[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 BB cross-section diagram.

[0016] In the figure: 1-water bridge section; 2-connection section; 3-embankment section; 4-lake area; 5-foundation; 11-water bridge abutment structure; 12-water bridge body structure; 13-water bridge foundation reinforcement structure; 21-connection section road; 22-connection section retaining wall structure; 23-connection section foundation reinforcement structure; 24-connection section slope protection; 25-connection section landscape green belt; 111-upstream side empty box structure; 112-upstream side anti-seepage structure; 113-abutment road structure; 114-abutment water retaining structure; 115-downstream empty box structure; 116-downstream anti-seepage structure; 117-navigation warning light; 121-water bridge deck structure; 122-water bridge retaining structure; 123-water bridge road structure; 124-water bridge anti-scouring structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a water bridge structure of the present invention includes a water bridge section 1, a connecting section 2, an embankment section 3, a lake water area 4 and a foundation 5. The water bridge section 1 is connected to the embankment section 3 through the connecting section 2, the lake water area 4 is connected to the water bridge section 1, the connecting section 2, the embankment section 3 and the foundation 5 respectively, and the water bridge section 1, the connecting section 2 and the embankment section 3 are respectively connected to the foundation 5.

[0019] The water bridge section 1 includes a water bridge abutment structure 11, a water bridge body structure 12 and a water bridge foundation reinforcement structure 13. The water bridge abutment structure 11 is respectively arranged on both side surfaces of the water bridge body structure 12. The water bridge abutment structure 11 is respectively connected with the water bridge body structure 12. The water bridge abutment structure 11 and the water bridge body structure 12 are both arranged on the top surface of the water bridge foundation reinforcement structure 13; the water bridge abutment structure 11 is connected to the connecting section 2, and the water bridge foundation reinforcement structure 13 is connected to the foundation 5.

[0020] The connecting section 2 includes a connecting section road 21, a connecting section retaining wall structure 22, a connecting section foundation reinforcement structure 23, a connecting section slope protection 24 and a connecting section landscape green belt 25. The connecting section retaining wall structure 22 is arranged on both sides of the connecting section road 21. The bottom of the connecting section retaining wall structure 22 is respectively connected to the connecting section road 21. The bottoms of the connecting section road 21 and the connecting section retaining wall structure 22 are respectively connected to the connecting section foundation reinforcement structure 23. The connecting section slope protection 24 is connected to the connecting section retaining wall structure 22. The connecting section landscape green belt 25 is arranged on the top surface of the connecting section slope protection 24; the connecting section road 21 is connected to the embankment section 3, the connecting section road 21 is connected to the water bridge abutment structure 11, the connecting section retaining wall structure 22 is connected to the water bridge abutment structure 11, the connecting section foundation reinforcement structure 23 is connected to the foundation 5, the connecting section slope protection 24 is arranged on the top surface of the foundation 5, and the connecting section landscape green belt 25 is connected to the water bridge abutment structure 11.

[0021] The water bridge abutment structure 11 adopts a C30 reinforced concrete hollow box structure, the water bridge body structure 12 adopts a C30 reinforced concrete box culvert structure, and the water bridge foundation reinforcement structure 13 adopts a C30 concrete bored pile structure with a diameter of 1m.

[0022] The connecting section road 21 adopts C30 concrete structure, the connecting section retaining wall structure 22 adopts C30 reinforced concrete structure, the connecting section foundation reinforcement structure 23 adopts 60 cm diameter cement mixing pile composite foundation reinforcement, the connecting section slope protection 24 adopts earth-rock embankment structure, and the connecting section landscape green belt 25 adopts a fusion of landscape greening and night lighting.

[0023] The water bridge abutment structure 11 includes an upstream empty box structure 111, an upstream anti-seepage structure 112, an abutment road structure 113, an abutment water retaining structure 114, a downstream empty box structure 115, a downstream anti-seepage structure 116 and a navigation warning light 117; the bottom of the upstream empty box structure 111 is connected to the upstream anti-seepage structure 112, the bottom of the downstream empty box structure 115 is connected to the downstream anti-seepage structure 116, and the upstream empty box structure 111 is connected to the downstream empty box structure 115 through the abutment road structure 113. Then, the abutment water retaining structure 114 is arranged on the top surface of the abutment road structure 113, and the abutment water retaining structure 114 is respectively connected to the upstream empty box structure 111 and the downstream empty box structure 115, and the navigation warning lights 117 are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of the upstream empty box structure 111 and the downstream empty box structure 115; the upstream empty box structure 111 and the downstream empty box structure 115 are respectively connected to the connecting section slope protection 24, and the abutment road structure 113 is respectively connected to the connecting section road 21 and the connecting section retaining wall structure 22.

[0024] The water bridge body structure 12 includes a water bridge deck structure 121, a water bridge retaining structure 122, a water bridge road structure 123 and a water bridge anti-scouring structure 124. The water bridge deck structure 121 is connected to the top surface of the water bridge retaining structure 122. The water bridge retaining structure 122 is arranged on the top of the water bridge road structure 123. The water bridge anti-scouring structure 124 is respectively connected to the water bridge deck structure 121 and the water bridge retaining structure 122. The water bridge deck structure 121 is respectively connected to the upstream empty box structure 111, the downstream empty box structure 115 and the abutment water retaining structure 114. The water bridge retaining structure 122 is respectively connected to the upstream empty box structure 111 and the downstream empty box structure 115. The water bridge road structure 123 is connected to the abutment road structure 113. The water bridge anti-scouring structure 124 is respectively connected to the upstream empty box structure 111 and the downstream empty box structure 115.

[0025] There are at least two water bridge abutment structures 11, water bridge body structures 12, water bridge foundation reinforcement structures 13, connecting section roads 21, connecting section retaining wall structures 22, connecting section foundation reinforcement structures 23, connecting section slope protection 24 and connecting section landscape green belts 25.

[0026] The above embodiments are used in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to describe the present invention, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water bridge structure, characterized in that: It comprises a water bridge section (1), a connecting section (2), an embankment section (3), a lake area (4) and a foundation (5); the water bridge section (1) is connected to the embankment section (3) via the connecting section (2); the lake area (4) is connected to the water bridge section (1), the connecting section (2), the embankment section (3) and the foundation (5) respectively; and the water bridge section (1), the connecting section (2) and the embankment section (3) are connected to the foundation (5) respectively; The water bridge section (1) includes a water bridge abutment structure (11), a water bridge body structure (12) and a water bridge foundation reinforcement structure (13), wherein the water bridge abutment structure (11) is respectively arranged on both sides of the water bridge body structure (12), the water bridge abutment structure (11) is respectively connected to the water bridge body structure (12), and the water bridge abutment structure (11) and the water bridge body structure (12) are both arranged on the top surface of the water bridge foundation reinforcement structure (13); the water bridge abutment structure (11) is connected to the connecting section (2), and the water bridge foundation reinforcement structure (13) is connected to the foundation (5); The connecting section (2) includes a connecting section road (21), a connecting section retaining wall structure (22), a connecting section foundation reinforcement structure (23), a connecting section slope protection (24) and a connecting section landscape green belt (25). The connecting section retaining wall structure (22) is arranged on both sides of the connecting section road (21). The bottom of the connecting section retaining wall structure (22) is respectively connected to the connecting section road (21). The bottom of the connecting section road (21) and the connecting section retaining wall structure (22) are respectively connected to the connecting section foundation reinforcement structure (23). The connecting section slope protection (24) is connected to the connecting section retaining wall structure. The connecting section road (21) is connected to the embankment section (3), the connecting section road (21) is connected to the water bridge abutment structure (11), the connecting section retaining wall structure (22) is connected to the water bridge abutment structure (11), the connecting section foundation reinforcement structure (23) is connected to the foundation (5), the connecting section slope protection (24) is arranged on the top surface of the foundation (5), and the connecting section landscape green belt (25) is connected to the water bridge abutment structure (11); The water bridge abutment structure (11) includes an upstream empty box structure (111), an upstream anti-seepage structure (112), an abutment road structure (113), an abutment water retaining structure (114), a downstream empty box structure (115), a downstream anti-seepage structure (116) and a navigation warning light (117); the bottom of the upstream empty box structure (111) is connected to the upstream anti-seepage structure (112), the bottom of the downstream empty box structure (115) is connected to the downstream anti-seepage structure (116), and the upstream empty box structure (111) is connected to the downstream empty box structure (115) through the abutment road structure (113). Then, the abutment water retaining structure (114) is arranged on the top surface of the abutment road structure (113), the abutment water retaining structure (114) is respectively connected to the upstream empty box structure (111) and the downstream empty box structure (115), and the navigation warning lights (117) are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of the upstream empty box structure (111) and the downstream empty box structure (115); the upstream empty box structure (111) and the downstream empty box structure (115) are respectively connected to the connecting section slope protection (24), and the abutment road structure (113) is respectively connected to the connecting section road (21) and the connecting section retaining wall structure (22); The water bridge body structure (12) includes a water bridge deck structure (121), a water bridge retaining structure (122), a water bridge road structure (123) and a water bridge anti-scouring structure (124). The water bridge deck structure (121) is connected to the top surface of the water bridge retaining structure (122). The water bridge retaining structure (122) is arranged on the top of the water bridge road structure (123). The water bridge anti-scouring structure (124) is connected to the water bridge deck structure (121) and the water bridge retaining structure (122). The water bridge deck structure (121) is connected to the upstream empty box structure (111), the downstream empty box structure (115) and the abutment water retaining structure (114) respectively; the water bridge retaining structure (122) is connected to the upstream empty box structure (111) and the downstream empty box structure (115) respectively; the water bridge road structure (123) is connected to the abutment road structure (113); and the water bridge anti-scouring structure (124) is connected to the upstream empty box structure (111) and the downstream empty box structure (115) respectively; The water bridge abutment structure (11), the water bridge body structure (12), the water bridge foundation reinforcement structure (13), the connecting section road (21), the connecting section retaining wall structure (22), the connecting section foundation reinforcement structure (23), the connecting section slope protection (24) and the connecting section landscape green belt (25) are all provided with more than two.

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