An apparatus for collecting gas in water and method of use
By designing the umbrella wing adjustment and gas guide valve mechanism of the underwater gas collection device, the problem of existing devices being affected by wind and waves was solved, achieving efficient and accurate underwater gas collection and acquisition, with the sample not easily leaking and maintaining its physical properties.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing underwater gas collection devices are susceptible to wind and wave disturbances, resulting in inaccurate data collection, and require operation by boat, which is inefficient.
An underwater gas collection device was designed, including a gas collection mechanism, a gas guiding mechanism, and a parachute adjustment mechanism. The collection area is increased by the parachute adjustment mechanism, and the gas is efficiently collected and introduced into the gas collection bottle by the gas guiding valve. The whole process is completed underwater, avoiding contamination of the gas sample.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of gas collection, reduces operational complexity, enables underwater gas collection and acquisition, and ensures that samples are not easily leaked, do not easily mix with air, and maintain the physical properties of the gas.
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Figure CN117091904B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of water gas collection, and particularly relates to a water gas collection device and a use method. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of surface water resource investigation, a large amount of natural gas is often found to be emitted from water bodies in river, lake, well and other water system environments. These gases often appear from the water bottom, float to the water surface and then dissipate in the atmosphere. Such gases have diverse compositions, most of which are greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and also contain a small amount of rare and valuable helium gas (He). The large amount of CO2, CH4 and H2S gas overflowing from the water system can cause great harm to the natural environment and human life, so it is crucial to discover and prevent it as soon as possible.
[0003] The existing collection devices for natural gas in rivers, lakes and other water systems are mostly floating on the water surface. By placing the collection device in the target water area, the collection device floats on the water surface to achieve the purpose of collecting natural gas in water. For example, the patents with application numbers 202020756859.6 and 202120596179.7 achieve gas collection by floating on the water surface for a long time. However, due to the influence of wind and water flow, the water surface will not always remain still, so the changes in the water surface will inevitably disturb the data collection and affect the accuracy of the data. At the same time, the collection and adjustment of the instrument device also need to be assisted by a ship, which is relatively troublesome.
[0004] At present, most of the water system gas collection devices used on the market are floating type and static gas collection boxes (cans). Such devices float on the surface of the water body and are easily affected by wind and wave disturbances, which will affect the quality of the collected gas samples and the accuracy of the data. In addition, the use of such devices requires the assistance of a ship, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low work efficiency. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a water gas collection device and a use method to solve the technical problems of low purity, poor precision and pollution in water gas collection in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] In a first aspect, the present application provides a water gas collection device, which comprises a gas collection mechanism, a gas guiding mechanism connected to the gas collection mechanism for guiding the gas, and an umbrella wing adjusting mechanism connected to the gas collection mechanism for expanding the gas collection area.
[0008] The gas collecting mechanism comprises a gas collecting bottle and a gas collecting cover, the gas guiding mechanism is connected with the gas collecting cover at the gas inlet end, and the gas guiding mechanism is connected with the gas collecting bottle at the gas outlet end.
[0009] The umbrella wing adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of umbrella wing movable joints and umbrella wing fixed joints, the umbrella wing fixed joints are arranged at the lower end of the gas collecting cover, the umbrella wing movable joints are rotationally connected with the umbrella wing fixed joints in correspondence, and the umbrella wing movable joints are all connected with umbrella wing skeletons.
[0010] The umbrella wing adjusting mechanism is arranged to adjust the area of the movable umbrella wing, to increase the area of the umbrella wing unfolded in water, to facilitate the gas collecting cover to collect gas more quickly, to improve the gas collecting efficiency, and to flexibly adjust the area of the umbrella wing through the umbrella wing limiting tenon and the corresponding plurality of umbrella wing limiting tenon grooves.
[0011] Optionally, the umbrella wing fixed joints are arranged in groups, two umbrella wing fixed joints are arranged in each group, each umbrella wing fixed joint is arranged with an umbrella wing rotating shaft to movably connect with the umbrella wing movable joint, the umbrella wing fixed joint is arranged with an umbrella wing angle adjusting button at the end, the umbrella wing angle adjusting button is connected with the umbrella wing limiting tenon, the umbrella wing limiting tenon is arranged in the umbrella wing fixed joint, and a plurality of umbrella wing limiting tenon grooves are arranged on the rotating circumference of the umbrella wing movable joint in correspondence with the umbrella wing limiting tenon.
[0012] Optionally, the umbrella wing movable joint is in a columnar structure, each umbrella wing movable joint is connected with the umbrella wing skeleton at the side of the columnar structure, and the movable umbrella wing is connected with the umbrella wing skeleton in an open umbrella structure at the lower end of the gas collecting cover. The umbrella wing movable joint is rotationally connected with the umbrella wing fixed joint to realize the detachable arrangement of the umbrella wing adjusting mechanism. In some special environments (such as a water well or other water areas with small diameters), the gas collecting cover is directly used to collect gas by removing the umbrella wing adjusting mechanism.
[0013] Optionally, the gas guiding mechanism comprises a gas guiding valve, the gas guiding valve is connected with the gas collecting cover at the gas inlet end, and the gas guiding valve is connected with the gas collecting bottle at the gas outlet end. The gas guiding valve is arranged with a movable gas guiding valve core to control the air discharge. The movable gas guiding valve core is arranged with a gas collecting hole at the upper end and an air discharge hole at the lower end. The gas guiding valve is further arranged with a gas guiding valve through hole to discharge air. The air discharge hole is matched with the gas guiding valve through hole. The gas guiding valve through hole is aligned with the air discharge hole by moving the movable gas guiding valve core driven by the power device, to guide the air in the gas collecting cover. The gas collecting hole is moved to the bottle mouth of the gas collecting bottle by controlling the movement of the movable gas guiding valve core, to move the gas along the gas collecting hole to the gas collecting bottle for collection.
[0014] Optionally, the gas collecting mechanism further comprises a gas collecting bottle support, and the gas collecting bottle comprises a bottle body and a bottle neck, the bottle body has a larger diameter than the bottle neck, and the gas collecting bottle support is connected to the gas guide valve and adheres to the outer wall of the gas collecting bottle.
[0015] Optionally, the bottle body is further provided with a gas collecting bottle overflow hole for discharging water, and the gas collecting bottle is further provided with a gas collecting bottle cover for sealing and storing the collected gas, and the gas collecting bottle is further provided with a gas collecting bottle gas guide cover and a gas guide pipe for guiding and transferring the collected gas.
[0016] Optionally, a pair of movable joint connecting rods are connected to the side of the gas guide valve, a connecting rod support is connected to the pair of movable joint connecting rods, one end of the connecting rod support is fixed to the outer shell of the gas collecting cover, the other end of the connecting rod support supports the movable joint connecting rod, and a handle mechanism is movably connected to the pair of movable joint connecting rods.
[0017] The handle mechanism comprises a pair of handle fixed joints and a handle movable joint, the two ends of the pair of handle fixed joints are connected to the movable joint connecting rods, the pair of handle fixed joints are provided with a handle rotating shaft movably connected to the handle movable joint, the handle movable joint is connected to a movable rod, and the movable rod is connected to a telescopic rod for telescoping.
[0018] The handle mechanism further comprises a power source, and the power source is electrically connected to the power device in the gas guide mechanism to drive the operation of the gas guide valve.
[0019] The movable rod is provided with a handle angle adjusting button, the handle angle adjusting button is connected to a handle limiting tenon, and the handle rotating shaft in the handle movable joint is provided with a handle limiting slot matched with the handle limiting tenon.
[0020] In a second aspect, the application provides a method for using the water gas collecting device according to any one of the first aspect, comprising:
[0021] a: filling the gas collecting bottle with water in a water area where gas needs to be collected;
[0022] b: placing the water gas collecting device in the water and discharging the air in the gas collecting cover;
[0023] c: moving the water gas collecting device to above the position where bubbles appear in the water and collecting the bubbles.
[0024] Optionally, the step of placing the water gas collecting device in the water and discharging the air in the gas collecting cover comprises:
[0025] controlling the power device to drive the movable gas guide valve core to move, so that the gas guide valve through hole is aligned with the air discharge hole, and at this time, the gas in the gas collecting cover is discharged from the air discharge hole.
[0026] Optionally, the mobile water gas collection device is above the position where the bubbles appear in the water and collects the bubbles, comprising:
[0027] The power device drives the movable air guide valve core to move into the mouth of the gas collection bottle, at this time the gas collection hole is in the mouth of the gas collection bottle, and at this time the collected gas in the water enters the gas collection bottle along the gas collection hole;
[0028] The moving handle mechanism controls the gas collection cover to move to the position where the bubbles appear, so that the gas collection cover is above the bubbles, and the collected bubbles enter the gas collection bottle through the gas collection hole.
[0029] The beneficial effects and advantages of the present application are:
[0030] (1) The water gas collection device realizes the area adjustment of the movable umbrella wing through the umbrella wing adjustment mechanism, realizes the expansion of the area in the water, facilitates the more efficient collection of the gas collection cover, improves the gas collection efficiency, and realizes the flexible adjustment of the umbrella wing area through the umbrella wing limiting tenon and the corresponding plurality of umbrella wing limiting slots.
[0031] (2) The air guide valve is arranged, the movable air guide valve core is moved by the power device to realize the alignment of the air guide valve through hole and the air exhaust hole, the air in the gas collection cover is exhausted, and the gas collection hole is moved into the mouth of the gas collection bottle by controlling the movement of the movable air guide valve core, so that the gas is collected along the gas collection hole into the gas collection bottle.
[0032] (3) The water gas collection device adopts an integrated structure, and the gas collection bottle and the gas collection cover are organically fused together. Since the entire process of collecting and collecting gas is completed underwater, the collected gas sample can be taken out of the water surface after the gas sample is collected, and the collected gas sample has the characteristics of not being easy to leak, not being easy to mix with air, and not being affected by the change of water and gas space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present application;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a left view of the present application;
[0035] Figure 3 It is a top view of the present application;
[0036] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic view of the air exhaust of the air guide mechanism of the present application;
[0037] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic view of the air collection of the air guide mechanism of the present application;
[0038] Figure 6The figure is a schematic view of the connection between the gas collecting bottle and the gas collecting bottle cover of the present application;
[0039] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic view of the connection between the gas collecting bottle and the gas collecting bottle cover of the present application;
[0040] Figure 8 The figure is an enlarged schematic view of the connection between the umbrella wing fixed joint and the umbrella wing movable joint of the present application;
[0041] Figure 9 The figure is a schematic view of the connection between the umbrella wing skeleton and the umbrella wing movable joint of the present application;
[0042] Figure 10 The figure is a front view of the handle mechanism of the present application;
[0043] Figure 11 The figure is a left view of the handle mechanism of the present application;
[0044] Figure 12 The figure is a schematic view of the connection between the telescopic rod and the movable rod of the present application;
[0045] Figure 13 The figure is an enlarged schematic view of the connection between the handle movable joint and the handle fixed joint of the present application.
[0046] In the figure: 1-gas collecting mechanism, 11-gas collecting bottle, 12-gas collecting bottle support, 13-gas collecting cover, 14-gas collecting cover shell, 15-movable joint connecting rod, 16-connecting rod support, 2-gas guiding mechanism, 21-gas guiding valve, 22-movable gas guiding valve core, 23-gas guiding valve through hole, 24-air outlet hole, 25-gas collecting hole, 26-gas collecting bottle overflow hole, 27-gas collecting bottle cover, 28-gas collecting bottle gas guiding cover, 29-gas guiding pipe, 3-umbrella wing adjusting mechanism, 31-movable umbrella wing, 32-umbrella wing skeleton, 33-umbrella wing movable joint, 34-umbrella wing fixed joint, 35-umbrella wing angle adjusting button, 36-umbrella wing limiting tenon, 37-umbrella wing limiting mortise, 38-umbrella wing rotating shaft, 4-handle mechanism, 41-telescopic rod, 42-movable rod, 43-handle movable joint, 44-handle fixed joint, 45-handle angle adjusting button, 46-handle limiting tenon, 47-handle limiting mortise, 48-handle rotating shaft, 49-handle straight handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The present application will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0048] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and not indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" and the like can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood through specific circumstances.
[0050] Embodiment one:
[0051] As shown in Figures 1 to 13 , a gas collecting device in water is provided, which comprises a gas collecting mechanism 1, a gas guiding mechanism 2, an umbrella wing adjusting mechanism 3 and a handle mechanism 4;
[0052] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in this embodiment, the gas collecting mechanism 1 comprises a gas collecting bottle 11 and a gas collecting cover 13, the gas guiding mechanism 2 comprises a gas guiding valve 21, wherein the gas inlet end of the gas guiding valve 21 is connected with the gas collecting cover 13, and the gas outlet end is connected with the gas collecting bottle 11, the umbrella wing adjusting mechanism 3 comprises an umbrella wing skeleton 32, wherein the umbrella wing skeleton 32 is connected with a movable umbrella wing 31, and the area of the movable umbrella wing 31 is adjusted by arranging the umbrella wing skeleton 32 at the lower end of the gas collecting cover 13, so as to increase the gas collecting area;
[0053] The gas collecting bottle 11 in the embodiment comprises a bottle body and a bottle neck, wherein the diameter of the bottle body is preferably larger than that of the bottle neck, and the outer wall of the gas collecting bottle 11 is clamped with a gas collecting bottle support 12, wherein the gas collecting bottle support 12 is arranged in a structure with one end large in diameter and the other end small in diameter, which is matched with the gas collecting bottle 11, when used and assembled, the end of the gas collecting bottle support 12 small in diameter clamps the bottle neck downward, and the end of the gas collecting bottle support 12 large in diameter is connected with the bottle body, and the gas collecting bottle support 12 is connected with the outlet end of the gas guide valve 21 in a sealed manner;
[0054] In the embodiment, the end of the bottle neck is arranged as a bottle mouth, and the bottle mouth is preferably arranged as an inward opening with a certain depth, and the depth satisfies the depth of the gas collecting hole 25 of the movable gas guide valve core 22;
[0055] In the embodiment, the gas collecting bottle 11 is preferably made of transparent material, and the outer wall is provided with a scale to observe the gas collecting condition, and the gas collecting bottle 11 is provided with a gas collecting bottle overflow hole 26 at the connection between the bottle body and the bottle neck, and the gas collecting bottle support 12 is provided with a corresponding hole matched with the gas collecting bottle overflow hole 26, so that the gas collecting bottle overflow hole 26 can pass out when the gas collecting bottle 11 is clamped, and the water in the bottle can be discharged after the gas enters the gas collecting bottle 11, which is beneficial to the rapid collection of the gas.
[0056] As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the gas collecting bottle 11 in the embodiment is also provided with a corresponding gas collecting bottle cover 27 to store the collected gas;
[0057] The gas collecting bottle 11 in the embodiment is also provided with a corresponding gas collecting bottle gas guide cover 28, wherein the gas collecting bottle gas guide cover 28 is also provided with a gas guide pipe 29, when it is needed to collect the gas in the gas collecting bottle 11, the gas collecting bottle gas guide cover 28 can be used to cover the bottle mouth, and the gas guide pipe 29 reserved in the middle of the cover can be used to guide the collected gas into the corresponding gas collecting device.
[0058] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the gas collecting cover 13 in the embodiment is provided with a gas collecting cover shell 14 outside, the gas collecting cover 13 is preferably made of transparent material, such as acrylic plate or glass, and the like, and the gas collecting cover 13 is in a structure with a bottom cylinder and a top cone, the top of the gas collecting cover 13 is connected with the gas guide valve 21, the gas collecting cover shell 14 is wrapped outside the gas collecting cover 13, the lower part is in a cylindrical shape, the upper part is in a conical shape, and the upper part of the gas collecting cover shell 14 is in a hollow structure, wherein the gas collecting cover shell 14 as a whole is connected with the outer shell of the gas guide mechanism 2 through four wide strips at the upper part, and wrapped around the gas collecting cover 13 in a cylindrical shape at the lower part, which plays a role of protecting the gas collecting cover 13 connected with the outer wall of the gas guide mechanism 2 and supporting the gas guide mechanism 2 and the gas collecting bottle 11;
[0059] The embodiment organically integrates the gas collecting bottle 11 and the gas collecting cover 13, which can effectively reduce the working intensity and improve the working efficiency, and has the characteristics of fast speed and high collection efficiency for collecting the gas in water. The gas collecting cover 13 can be used alone in combination with the air guiding mechanism 2 and the handle rod mechanism 4. In narrow water area (for example, in a water well with small diameter), the movable umbrella wing 31 can be folded, and the gas collecting cover 13 can be used alone to collect the natural gas in water. When the visible bubbles are generated in water, the bubbles can be quickly collected, and in a working time period, a plurality of gas samples can be collected, thereby improving the sample collection efficiency.
[0060] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the movable air guiding valve core 22 is arranged in the air guiding valve 21 in the embodiment, the movable air guiding valve core 22 is driven to move up and down by the power device, and the power device is preferably a motor device in the prior art in the embodiment. The motor is connected with the movable air guiding valve core 22 through a transmission structure in the prior art.
[0061] The movable air guiding valve core 22 is preferably a columnar structure in the embodiment, the inside of the columnar structure is provided with a longitudinal inner hole, the top of the longitudinal inner hole is a closed structure, the bottom of the longitudinal inner hole is an open structure and is communicated with the gas collecting cover 13, the outer periphery of the upper end of the movable air guiding valve core 22 is provided with a gas collecting hole 25, the outer periphery of the lower end of the movable air guiding valve core 22 is provided with an air exhaust hole 24, and the air exhaust hole 24 and the gas collecting hole 25 are communicated with the longitudinal inner hole. The air guiding valve through hole 23 corresponding to the air exhaust hole 24 is arranged on the air guiding valve 21 in the embodiment.
[0062] In use, the motor drives the movable air guiding valve core 22 to move up and down, so as to achieve the purposes of exhausting air and guiding and collecting gas. When the movable air guiding valve core 22 is at the lower position, the air guiding valve through hole 23 is aligned with the air exhaust hole 24, and the residual air in the gas collecting cover 13 flows along the longitudinal inner hole, passes through the air exhaust hole 24 and the air guiding valve through hole 23, and is exhausted. After the air is exhausted, the movable air guiding valve core 22 moves upward, and when the gas collecting hole 25 enters the bottle mouth of the gas collecting bottle 11, the collected gas flows along the longitudinal inner hole, passes through the gas collecting hole 25, and is guided into the gas collecting bottle 11 for collection. At the same time, the air exhaust hole 24 moves upward and is disengaged from the air guiding valve through hole 23, so as to form a closed environment with the outer wall of the air guiding valve 21, which can prevent the outflow of the gas in water and ensure that the collected gas enters the gas collecting bottle through the gas collecting hole 25.
[0063] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8As shown, in this embodiment, the umbrella wing adjusting mechanism 3 further comprises umbrella wing movable joints 33 and umbrella wing fixed joints 34, two umbrella wing fixed joints 34 are arranged in a group, each group of umbrella wing fixed joints 34 is movably connected with an umbrella wing movable joint 33 through an umbrella wing rotating shaft 38, the umbrella wing adjusting mechanism 3 is located at the lower end of the outer peripheral part of the gas collecting cover 13, one end of the umbrella wing fixed joint 34 is provided with an umbrella wing angle adjusting button 35, the umbrella wing angle adjusting button 35 is connected with an umbrella wing limiting tenon 36, and the umbrella wing limiting tenon 36 is located in the umbrella wing fixed joint 34, and a plurality of umbrella wing limiting clamping grooves 37 are arranged on the rotating circumference of the umbrella wing movable joint 33 corresponding to the umbrella wing limiting tenon 36;
[0064] In use, the umbrella wing angle adjusting button 35 drives the umbrella wing limiting tenon 36 to pull out the umbrella wing limiting clamping groove 37, at this time, the umbrella wing movable joint 33 is rotated, and after being adjusted to a suitable angle, the umbrella wing limiting tenon 36 is clamped into the umbrella wing limiting clamping groove 37 to complete the limiting and fixing.
[0065] In this embodiment, the umbrella wing movable joint 33 is preferably a columnar structure, each umbrella wing movable joint 33 columnar structure side is connected with an umbrella wing framework 32, the umbrella wing framework 32 is connected with a movable umbrella wing 31, wherein the movable umbrella wing 31 is located at the lower end of the gas collecting cover 13 in an open umbrella shape structure, and in this embodiment, the movable umbrella wing 31 is preferably made of plastic material, which is convenient to fold up.
[0066] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 13 As shown, in this embodiment, the gas guide valve 21 side is connected with a pair of movable joint connecting rods 15, the pair of movable joint connecting rods 15 are connected with a connecting rod support 16, wherein the connecting rod support 16 is vertically arranged, one end is fixedly connected to the gas collecting cover shell 14, the other end supports and connects the movable joint connecting rod 15, and the pair of movable joint connecting rods 15 are connected with the handle mechanism 4;
[0067] In this embodiment, the handle mechanism 4 comprises a pair of handle fixed joints 44 and a handle movable joint 43, the two ends of the pair of handle fixed joints 44 are connected with the movable joint connecting rod 15, and the pair of handle fixed joints 44 movably connect the handle movable joint 43 through a handle rotating shaft 48, the handle movable joint 43 is preferably a columnar structure, the columnar structure side of the handle movable joint 43 is connected with a movable rod 42, wherein the movable rod 42 is connected with a telescopic rod 41 for telescopic extension, the movable rod 42 is provided with a handle angle adjusting button 45, the handle angle adjusting button 45 is drivingly connected with a handle limiting tenon 46, and the handle rotating shaft 48 in the handle movable joint 43 is provided with a handle limiting clamping groove 47 matched with the handle limiting tenon 46;
[0068] Preferably, the grip angle adjusting button 45 and the grip limiting clamping 46 form a worm gear mechanism in this embodiment. During use, the grip angle adjusting button 45 is rotated to drive the grip limiting clamping 46 to move out of the grip limiting clamping slot 47. After the grip movable joint 43 is rotated to the appropriate angle, the grip angle adjusting button 45 is rotated again to drive the grip limiting clamping 46 to clamp into the grip limiting clamping slot 47 to achieve limiting.
[0069] Preferably, the telescopic rod 41 is a rotating telescopic rod in the prior art. The telescopic rod 41 is further provided with a fastening buckle and a grip straight handle 49. The grip straight handle 49 is vertically arranged on the telescopic rod 41. The telescopic rod 41 is provided with a fastening buckle. The fastening buckle is preferably a strip structure and is fixed to the telescopic rod 41 in a crescent shape. The fastening buckle is elastic as a whole. When subjected to tension, the fastening buckle can be opened. After the tension is eliminated, the fastening buckle can be restored. During use, the user holds the grip straight handle 49 and fastens the arm with the fastening buckle to increase the stability of the grip mechanism 4 during use, so that the gas collecting cover 13 can be moved more stably.
[0070] The telescopic rod 41 and the movable rod 42 are connected by threads. The connection between the telescopic rod 41 and the movable rod 42 is sealed to prevent water from entering the inside of the grip. There are two waterproof designs between the telescopic rod 41 and the movable rod 42. First, the threads are sealed. Second, a waterproof sealing ring is arranged at the end of the movable rod 42. When the threads between the telescopic rod 41 and the movable rod 42 are tightened, the waterproof sealing ring plays a sealing role under the extrusion force. In this embodiment, the connections of the grip mechanism 4 are also designed with corresponding waterproof designs to ensure that the inside of the grip mechanism 4 is a waterproof internal passage.
[0071] Reference Figure 10 、 11 and Figure 12 In this embodiment, a power supply is further arranged in the grip mechanism 4. The power supply is preferably a battery. The power supply is electrically connected with the power device arranged in the air guiding mechanism 2 to drive the air guiding valve 21 to work.
[0072] Embodiment two:
[0073] As shown in Figures 1 to 13 , the embodiment provides a use method of the water gas collecting device. The use method comprises the following steps: filling the water in the water area where the gas needs to be collected into the gas collecting bottle 11; placing the water gas collecting device into the water and discharging the air in the gas collecting cover 13; moving the water gas collecting device above the position where the bubbles appear in the water and collecting the bubbles.
[0074] Specifically, the use method of the water gas collecting device comprises the following steps:
[0075] Step 1: Before collecting the gas, make the following preparations: fill the gas collection bottle 11 with water in the water area where the gas needs to be collected, and then check the movable air guide valve core 22 to ensure that the air guide valve through hole 23 is aligned with the air exhaust hole 24 and that the air exhaust is unobstructed;
[0076] Step 2: Connect the gas collection bottle 11 with the air guide mechanism 2, and keep the gas collection bottle 11 in a vertical state with the neck down;
[0077] Step 3: Control the umbrella wing angle adjustment button 35 to open the movable umbrella wing 31, rotate the umbrella wing movable joint 33 around the umbrella wing rotating shaft 38, select the appropriate opening angle of the movable umbrella wing 31, insert the umbrella wing limiting tenon 36 into the umbrella wing limiting mortise 37, if the water area is small and the movable umbrella wing 31 is not needed to increase the collection area, the umbrella wing adjusting mechanism 3 can be selected not to be opened, by opening or folding the movable umbrella wing 31, the gas in the water can be quickly collected in a large water area, or by shrinking the movable umbrella wing 31 to reduce the umbrella wing area, the gas needed can be collected in a small area;
[0078] Step 4: Control the handle mechanism 4 to be at an appropriate length to meet the working requirements, specifically: adjust the handle angle adjustment button 45, rotate the handle movable joint 33 along the handle rotating shaft 48, select the appropriate handle angle to insert the handle limiting tenon 46 into the handle limiting mortise 47, and adjust the extension rod 41 to be in the appropriate working state;
[0079] Step 5: Put the gas collection device into the water, control the control button on the handle straight handle 49 to control the power device to drive the movable air guide valve core 22 to move to the position where the air guide valve through hole 23 is aligned with the air exhaust hole 24, at this time, the residual air in the gas collection cover 13 enters the air guide valve through hole 23 from the air exhaust hole 24, and the gas is discharged along the air guide valve through hole 23;
[0080] Step 6: Open the overflow hole 26 of the gas collection bottle, control the control button on the handle straight handle 49 to control the power device to drive the movable air guide valve core 22 to move to the bottle mouth of the gas collection bottle 11, at this time, the gas collected in the water will enter the gas collection bottle 11 through the gas collection hole 25, and the movement of the power device controlled by the control button on the handle straight handle 49 in this embodiment is a prior art;
[0081] Step 7: Move the handle mechanism 4 to control the gas collection cover 13 to move to the position where the bubbles appear, so that the gas collection cover 13 is located above the bubbles, and the collected bubbles enter the gas collection bottle 11 through the gas collection cover 13-longitudinal hole-gas collection hole 25;
[0082] Step 8: When the collected gas meets the needs, the control active gas valve core 22 is moved downward so that the gas collecting bottle 11 is in a closed state, the gas collecting device is moved, and in order to ensure that the collected gas is not contaminated, the gas collecting bottle 11 is removed from the water area, the bottle opening is tightly covered with the gas collecting bottle cover 27, the overflow hole 26 of the gas collecting bottle is closed, and the gas collecting bottle 11 is taken out of the water surface;
[0083] Step 9: In order to ensure that the collected gas is not contaminated, the gas collecting bottle 11 can also be removed from the water area according to the work needs, the bottle opening is covered with the gas collecting bottle cover 28, and then the collected gas is introduced into the gas collecting device through the gas guide pipe 29.
[0084] The embodiments of the present application are described above in combination with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and the above specific embodiments are only illustrative but not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and these all belong to the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A gas collecting device in water, comprising a gas collecting mechanism (1) connected with a gas guiding mechanism (2) for guiding gas, characterized in that: The gas collection mechanism (1) is also connected to a parachute adjustment mechanism (3) for expanding the gas collection area; The gas collection mechanism (1) includes a gas collecting bottle (11) and a gas collecting hood (13). The gas guiding mechanism (2) has an inlet end connected to the gas collecting hood (13) and an outlet end connected to the gas collecting bottle (11). The parachute adjustment mechanism (3) includes several parachute movable sections (33) and parachute fixed sections (34). The parachute fixed section (34) is located at the lower end of the gas collection hood (13). The parachute movable sections (33) and the parachute fixed section (34) are rotatably connected to each other. Each of the several parachute movable sections (33) is connected to a parachute frame (32). The parachute frame (32) is connected to a movable parachute (31) that expands the gas collection area. The parachute fixing sections (34) are arranged in groups of two, and each group of parachute fixing sections (34) is provided with a parachute pivot (38) that is movably engaged with the parachute movable section (33). The end of the parachute fixing section (34) is provided with a parachute angle adjustment button (35), and the parachute angle adjustment button (35) is connected to a parachute limiting tenon (36). The parachute limiting tenon (36) is located inside the parachute fixing section (34), and a number of parachute limiting slots (37) are provided on the circumference of the parachute limiting tenon (36) inside the parachute movable section (33). The parachute wing movable section (33) is a columnar structure. Each parachute wing movable section (33) has a parachute wing frame (32) connected to the side of the columnar structure. The movable parachute wing (31) is located at the lower end of the air collection hood (13) and is connected to the parachute wing frame (32) in an open umbrella-shaped structure. The gas guiding mechanism (2) includes a gas guiding valve (21). The gas inlet end of the gas guiding valve (21) is connected to the gas collecting hood (13), and the gas outlet end of the gas guiding valve (21) is connected to the gas collecting bottle (11). The gas guiding valve (21) is provided with a movable gas guiding valve core (22) for controlling gas discharge. The movable gas guiding valve core (22) is provided with a gas collecting hole (25) at the upper end and an air discharge hole (24) at the lower end. The gas guiding valve (21) is also provided with a gas guiding valve through hole (23) for discharging air, and the air discharge hole (24) is adapted to the gas guiding valve through hole (23).
2. A device for collecting gas in water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas collection mechanism (1) also includes a gas collection bottle bracket (12) that supports the gas collection bottle (11). The gas collection bottle (11) includes a bottle body and a bottle neck. The gas collection bottle (11) has a bottle body diameter larger than the bottle neck diameter. The gas collection bottle bracket (12) fits against the outer wall of the gas collection bottle (11) and is connected to the gas guide valve (21).
3. A gas collection device according to claim 2, wherein: The bottle body is also provided with an overflow hole (26) for draining water. The gas collecting bottle (11) is also provided with a gas collecting bottle cap (27) for sealing and storing the collected gas. The gas collecting bottle (11) is also provided with a gas collecting bottle guide cap (28) and a gas guide tube (29) for exporting and transferring the collected gas.
4. The water gas collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air valve (21) is connected to a pair of movable joint rods (15) on its side. The pair of movable joint rods (15) are connected to a connecting rod bracket (16) for support. One end of the connecting rod bracket (16) is fixed to the outer shell (14) of the air collection hood (13), and the other end supports and connects to the movable joint rods (15). The pair of movable joint rods (15) are movably connected to a lever mechanism (4). The grip mechanism (4) includes a pair of grip fixed sections (44) and a grip movable section (43). The two ends of the pair of grip fixed sections (44) are connected to the movable section connecting rod (15), and the pair of grip fixed sections (44) are provided with grip pivot (48) to movably engage with the grip movable section (43). The grip movable section (43) is connected with a movable rod (42), and the movable rod (42) is connected with a telescopic rod (41) for telescopic extension. The grip mechanism (4) is also equipped with a power source, which is electrically connected to the power device in the air guiding mechanism (2); The movable rod (42) is provided with a grip angle adjustment button (45), the grip angle adjustment button (45) is connected to a grip limit latch (46), and the grip shaft (48) in the movable section (43) is provided with a grip limit slot (47) that is compatible with the grip limit latch (46).
5. A method of using the water gas collection device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, include: a: Fill the gas collecting bottle (11) with water from the water body where the gas needs to be collected; b: Place the gas collection device in the water and discharge the air from the gas collection hood (13); c: Move the water gas collection device above the location where bubbles appear in the water and collect the bubbles.
6. The method of using the gas collection device in water according to claim 5, characterized in that: The step of placing the gas collection device in water and venting the air from the gas collection hood (13) includes: The control power unit drives the movable air valve core (22) to move, so that the air valve through hole (23) is aligned with the air discharge hole (24). At this time, the gas inside the gas collection hood (13) is discharged from the air discharge hole (24).
7. The method of using the gas collection device in water according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mobile underwater gas collection device is positioned above the location where bubbles appear in the water and collects the bubbles, including: The control power device drives the movable air guide valve core (22) to move into the mouth of the gas collecting bottle (11). At this time, the gas collecting hole (25) is located in the mouth of the gas collecting bottle (11). At this time, the gas collected in the water enters the gas collecting bottle (11) through the gas collecting hole (25). Move the lever mechanism (4) to control the gas collection hood (13) to move to the position where the bubbles appear, so that the gas collection hood (13) is above the bubbles, and the collected bubbles enter the gas collection bottle (11) through the gas collection hole (25).
Citation Information
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