Environment-friendly brick making equipment

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly brick making, in particular to an environment-friendly brick making equipment, a mold, the top and bottom of the mold are provided with through openings, and a supporting plate is arranged at the opening position of the bottom of the mold; a middle frame is provided with four vertical baffles matched with the top opening of the mold, the mold is slidingly arranged in the vertical space formed by the four vertical baffles, a bottom frame supporting the supporting plate is arranged below the middle frame, and the first and second supporting plates sliding up and down are installed around the middle frame. The vertical baffles are arranged around the making mold of the middle frame to provide folding and guiding for the powder, a conveying structure is arranged laterally on the mold, the cable of the conveying structure is elastically connected with the mold through a clamping frame, the cable can overcome the elastic force of the clamping frame to generate vibration, the inclined end frame of the top of the mold is matched to completely store the powder into the mold, and the stable amount of the powder is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of environment-friendly brick blanking, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly brick blanking equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The environment-friendly brick is made of sand and lime as main raw materials, and pigments and external additives are allowed to be mixed, and the environment-friendly brick is formed through blank preparation, pressing forming and high-pressure steam curing.

[0003] In the existing environment-friendly brick blanking, semi-dry powder is guided into a blanking mold, the blanking mold is open at the top and bottom, the bottom is movably sealed by a supporting plate, and after being pressed and formed by the blanking mold, the pre-blank is carried and transported to the next process by the supporting plate. The powder is fed into the blanking mold by a conveying belt, and the powder is thrown into the top opening of the blanking mold. Because of the open feeding, the powder is not accurately used due to the loose collection and scattering, which affects the tight consistency after pressing. Therefore, the environment-friendly brick blanking equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application is proposed to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The environment-friendly brick blanking equipment comprises a mold, the mold is provided with a through opening at the top and bottom, and a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom opening position of the mold;

[0007] The middle frame is provided with four vertical baffles matched with the top opening of the mold, the mold is slidably arranged in the vertical space formed by the four vertical baffles, a bottom frame supporting the supporting plate is arranged below the middle frame, and a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate sliding up and down are installed around the middle frame;

[0008] The clamping frame is fixedly installed on the lateral outer portion of the mold, an annular cable is installed in the clamping frame, a reversing wheel matched with the cable is installed on the lateral side of the middle frame, a plurality of convex rings are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the cable, a receiving cavity is formed in the middle portion of the clamping frame, a sliding frame is horizontally slidably connected in the receiving cavity, and the sliding frame and the clamping frame are connected by a spring sheet.

[0009] Preferably, an inclined end frame is installed at the top opening position of the mold, and the outer wall of the inclined end frame is slidably connected with the vertical baffles.

[0010] Preferably, the top portion of the inclined end frame is located at the horizontal center line position of the vertical baffles, and the top portion of the inclined end frame is inclined from the vertical baffles to the top opening direction of the mold to form an inclined guide surface.

[0011] Preferably, four vertical linear modules are fixedly installed around the middle frame, and the four vertical linear modules are respectively assembled and connected with the two first supporting plates and the two second supporting plates.

[0012] Preferably, two first supporting plates are provided with inclined surfaces at one end of the feeding direction of the supporting plate, and two second supporting plates are provided with limiting blocks flush with the end surface of the mold at the discharging end of the mold.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom frame is provided with an opening directly below the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the opening in the middle of the bottom frame is larger than the opening in the bottom of the mold, and the size of the opening in the middle of the bottom frame is smaller than the size of the supporting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the reversing wheel is arranged in an extension front and back, and a rotating shaft connected with an external driving device is installed in the middle of the reversing wheel.

[0015] Preferably, the clamping frame is split and arranged at the position of the cable, and the clamping frame is vertically divided into a main body and a buckle frame by the cable, and the main body and the buckle frame are connected by bolts.

[0016] Preferably, a protrusion is installed on the outer wall of the sliding frame, a spring sheet matched with the protrusion is installed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, one end of the spring sheet is overlapped with the protrusion, the other end of the spring sheet extends obliquely away from the sliding frame, and a side plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the spring sheet.

[0017] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is installed at the connection position of the side plate and the spring sheet, and the spring sheets are arranged in pairs symmetrically with the sliding frame as the middle line.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the environmental protection brick blank making equipment has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. By arranging the middle frame, the vertical baffle is arranged around the blank mold, which provides the powder with folding and guiding, and the conveying structure is arranged laterally on the mold, the cable of the conveying structure is elastically clamped with the mold through the clamping frame, the cable can overcome the vibration caused by the elastic force of the clamping frame, and the inclined end frame at the top of the mold can completely store the powder in the mold, so as to ensure the stability of the powder supply;

[0020] 2. By arranging the frame, the cable is pulled up and down, and the vibration caused by the elastic force of the clamping frame can be overcome uniformly, the powder in the mold can be vibrated and exhausted before pressing, so as to avoid too many pores after pressing, and the cable can be pulled reversely after pressing, so as to vibrate the supporting plate and the mold to demold, so as to ensure that the blank body can be separated from the mold and the supporting plate to prevent adhesion, and improve the demolding smoothness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a left view schematic diagram of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is an internal view structure diagram of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a main view schematic diagram of the middle frame of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 Positional diagram between the mold, the card frame and the cable of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 Positional diagram between the cable, the card frame and the connected parts thereof of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 Sectional diagram between the cable, the card frame and the connected parts thereof of the present application;

[0027] Figure 7 Split diagram between the sliding frame and the connected parts thereof of the present application;

[0028] Figure 8 Split diagram between the sliding frame and the connected parts thereof of the present application.

[0029] In the figure: middle frame 1, bottom frame 11, notch 111, mold 2, supporting plate 21, first supporting plate 3, second supporting plate 31, cable 4, card frame 41, buckle frame 411, reversing wheel 42, convex ring 43, sliding frame 44, convex block 441, side plate 45, elastic piece 451, reinforcing rib 452, spring piece 46, linear module 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.

[0031] With reference to Figures 1-8 The present embodiment provides an environment-friendly brick making equipment, which comprises a mold 2. The mold 2 is provided with a through opening at the top and the bottom. The mold 2 is fed from the top and is pressed by a pressing equipment inserted into the top opening. A supporting plate 21 is arranged at the bottom opening of the mold 2. The brick body after being pressed is discharged from the bottom opening and is transported as a whole by the supporting plate 21 to the next process.

[0032] The middle frame 1 has four vertical baffles matched with the top opening of the mold 2, the mold 2 is slidingly arranged in the vertical space formed by the four vertical baffles, when the powder is loaded on the upper conveying belt, it can be ensured that the powder can be blocked and guided to completely enter the mold 2, the top of the baffle can be inclined away from each other to further expand the material collection range, the bottom frame 11 supporting the supporting plate 21 is arranged below the middle frame 1, after the feeding is completed, the mold 2 and the supporting plate 21 are moved to the fixed bottom frame 11, and the pressing can be stably carried out, the first supporting plate 3 and the second supporting plate 31 sliding up and down are installed around the middle frame 1, the first supporting plate 3 and the second supporting plate 31 are used to drive the supporting plate 21 to move up and down, when feeding, the supporting plate 21 is pressed at the bottom opening position of the mold 2 by the first supporting plate 3 and the second supporting plate 31, after pressing is needed, the first supporting plate 3 and the second supporting plate 31 are synchronously lowered with the mold 2 to ensure stable movement to the bottom frame 11 position, and waiting for subsequent pressing;

[0033] The clamping frame 41 is fixedly installed on the side of the mold 2, the annular cable 4 is installed in the clamping frame 41, the reversing wheel 42 matched with the cable 4 is installed on the side of the middle frame 1, the reversing wheel 42 can drive the cable 4 to move up and down, and in turn drive the mold 2 to move up and down through the clamping frame 41, the convex rings 43 equidistantly arranged are installed on the outer wall of the cable 4, the accommodating cavity is formed in the middle of the clamping frame 41, the sliding frame 44 slidingly connected with the convex rings 43 is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the sliding frame 44 is pushed out of the accommodating cavity by the spring sheet 46 and is clamped with the convex rings 43, so that the cable 4 matched with the clamping frame 41 can stably drive the mold 2 to move up and down, the sliding frame 44 is connected with the clamping frame 41 through the spring sheet 46, when feeding, the cable 4 can continuously move upwards, in turn drive the convex rings 43 to impact the sliding frame 44 in a circulating manner, so that the mold 2 is vibrated to drive the powder to settle and exhaust, prevent too much air in the powder from causing too many bubbles in subsequent pressing, the cable 4 moves downwards to drive the mold 2 to move to the bottom frame 11 for pressing, and after pressing, the cable 4 continuously moves downwards to drive the convex rings 43 to impact the sliding frame 44 again, so that the brick and the mold 2 are separated to prevent adhesion, and smooth demolding is ensured.

[0034] In a further embodiment, the inclined end frame is installed at the top opening position of the mold 2, the outer wall of the inclined end frame is slidingly connected with the vertical baffle, the powder is prevented from entering the gap between the mold 2 and the baffle, the smooth sliding of the mold 2 is ensured, and the powder can be further smoothly fed into the mold 2.

[0035] Specifically, the top of the inclined end frame is located at the horizontal middle line position of the vertical baffle, the top of the inclined end frame is inclined from the vertical baffle to the top opening direction of the mold 2 to form an inclined guide surface, the resistance of the powder downward movement can be reduced through the inclined guide surface, the powder is prevented from falling on the top of the inclined end frame, and the powder on the inner wall of the baffle can be scraped off through the inclined guide surface on the top of the inclined end frame, so that the inner wall of the baffle is kept clean and the powder is completely fed into the mold 2.

[0036] In further embodiments, the four vertical linear modules 5 are fixedly installed around the middle frame 1, and the four vertical linear modules 5 are respectively assembled and connected with the two first supporting plates 3 and the two second supporting plates 31. The supporting plates can be driven by the linear modules 5 to flexibly cooperate with the up-down movement of the mold 2, so as to ensure the flexible and stable position of the supporting plate 21.

[0037] Specifically, the two first supporting plates 3 are provided with inclined surfaces at one end of the feeding direction of the supporting plate 21, so that the new supporting plate 21 can be more flexibly fed from the rear to the bottom of the mold 2. The two second supporting plates 31 are provided with limiting blocks flush with the end face of the mold 2 at the discharging end of the mold 2, so as to ensure the stable position of the supporting plate 21 after feeding, prevent the opening at the bottom of the mold 2 from leaking when adding powder, and further ensure the consistency of the powder amount of the stable brick body.

[0038] Specifically, the bottom frame 11 is provided with an opening 111 directly below the first supporting plate 3 and the second supporting plate 31. When the supporting plate 21 is replaced, the supporting plate 21 can be completely lowered below the bottom frame 11, and the supporting plate 21 and the brick body below the mold 2 can be pushed out forward from the rear side of the plate, so as to facilitate the feeding of the supporting plate 21. The opening in the middle of the bottom frame 11 is larger than the opening at the bottom of the mold 2, and the size of the opening in the middle of the bottom frame 11 is smaller than the size of the supporting plate 21.

[0039] In further embodiments, the reversing wheel 42 is arranged to extend forward and backward, and the reversing wheel 42 is provided with a rotating shaft connected with an external driving device in the middle. The rotating shaft is connected with an external motor to drive the cable 4 up and down, the cable 4 is connected in a loop shape, and is tightened through the reversing wheel 42 to ensure the stability and prevent the cable 4 from falling off.

[0040] In further embodiments, the clamping frame 41 is split and arranged at the position of the cable 4. The clamping frame 41 is vertically divided into a main body and a clamping frame 411 by the cable 4. The main body and the clamping frame 411 are connected by bolts. When the cable 4 is replaced and installed, the bolts can be removed, and then the clamping frame 411 can be removed, so as to facilitate the quick replacement of the cable 4 and the internal sliding frame 44.

[0041] In further embodiments, the sliding frame 44 is provided with a protrusion 441 on the outer wall, and the accommodating cavity is provided with an elastic piece 451 matched with the protrusion 441 on the inner wall. One end of the elastic piece 451 is overlapped with the protrusion 441, and the other end of the elastic piece 451 extends obliquely away from the sliding frame 44. The other end of the elastic piece 451 is fixedly installed with a side plate 45. In the process of the protrusion 441 being squeezed into the accommodating cavity by the protruding ring 43, the protrusion 441 will squeeze the elastic piece 451 to make the elastic piece 451 bend and store energy, until the protrusion 441 passes the position of the end of the elastic piece 451, so that the elastic piece 451 is released to vibrate with greater force.

[0042] Specifically, the reinforcing ribs 452 are arranged at the connecting position of the side plate 45 and the elastic sheet 451, which can ensure the stable arrangement of the connecting position of the elastic sheet 451 and the side plate 45, the elastic sheet 451 is symmetrically arranged in pairs with the sliding frame 44 as the middle line, which can ensure the stable force bearing of the sliding frame 44 and prevent the sliding frame 44 from being stuck to cause the spring sheet 46 unable to rebound.

[0043] The power supply module, the circuit and the electronic component and the control module involved in the present application are all prior art, and the skilled person in the art can realize them without further description, and the content protected by the present application does not involve improvement of internal structure and method.

[0044] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly brick making equipment, characterized in that, a mold (2) is provided with a through opening at the top and bottom, and a supporting plate (21) is arranged at the bottom opening position of the mold (2); a middle frame (1) is provided with four vertical baffles matched with the top opening of the mold (2), the mold (2) is slidingly arranged in the vertical space formed by the four vertical baffles, a bottom frame (11) supporting the supporting plate (21) is arranged below the middle frame (1), and a first supporting plate (3) and a second supporting plate (31) sliding up and down are installed around the middle frame (1); a clamping frame (41) is fixedly installed on the lateral outer side of the mold (2), an annular cable (4) is installed in the clamping frame (41), a reversing wheel (42) matched with the cable (4) is installed on the lateral side of the middle frame (1), a plurality of convex rings (43) are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the cable (4), a receiving cavity is formed in the middle of the clamping frame (41), and a sliding frame (44) is horizontally slidably connected in the receiving cavity and connected with the clamping frame (41) through spring sheets (46).

2. An environment-friendly brick making apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top opening of the mold (2) is provided with an inclined end frame, and the outer wall of the inclined end frame is slidingly connected with the vertical baffles.

3. An environment-friendly brick making apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The top of the inclined end frame is located at the horizontal center line position of the vertical baffles, and the top of the inclined end frame is inclined from the vertical baffles to the top opening direction of the mold (2) to form an inclined guide surface.

4. The environment-friendly brick manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Four vertical linear modules (5) are fixedly installed around the middle frame (1), and the four vertical linear modules (5) are respectively assembled and connected with the two first supporting plates (3) and the two second supporting plates (31).

5. An environment-friendly brick making apparatus according to claim 4, wherein One end of each of the two first supporting plates (3) is provided with an inclined surface facing the feeding direction of the supporting plate (21), and the two second supporting plates (31) are provided with limiting blocks flush with the end surface of the mold (2) at the discharging end of the mold (2).

6. An environment-friendly brick making apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The bottom frame (11) is provided with an opening (111) directly below the first supporting plate (3) and the second supporting plate (31), the opening in the middle of the bottom frame (11) is larger than the bottom opening of the mold (2), and the size of the opening in the middle of the bottom frame (11) is smaller than the size of the supporting plate (21).

7. The environment-friendly brick manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The reversing wheel (42) is arranged in an extending manner, and a rotating shaft connected with an external driving device is installed in the middle of the reversing wheel (42).

8. The environment-friendly brick manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The clamping frame (41) is divided into a main body and a clamping frame (411) vertically along the cable (4), and the main body and the clamping frame (411) are connected through bolts.

9. The environment-friendly brick manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A protruding block (441) is installed on the outer wall of the sliding frame (44), a spring sheet (451) matched with the protruding block (441) is installed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity, one end of the spring sheet (451) is lapped with the protruding block (441), the other end of the spring sheet (451) is inclinedly extended away from the sliding frame (44), and a side plate (45) is fixedly installed at the other end of the spring sheet (451).

10. An environment-friendly brick making apparatus according to claim 9, wherein, A reinforcing rib (452) is installed at the connection position of the side plate (45) and the spring sheet (451), and the spring sheets (451) are symmetrically arranged along the sliding frame (44) as a center line.

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