A gluing mechanism and a high-speed full-automatic paste-nail integrated machine

The design of the gluing mechanism and the nailing box nails solves the problems of uneven glue distribution and rusting of nails in the nailing machine, and improves the bonding strength of the carton and the connection stability in a moisture-proof environment.

CN117103779BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21NANNING TINGWEI PAPER PACKAGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311109601.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-30
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing all-in-one nailing machine has uneven glue distribution during bonding, and the nails are prone to rust in a humid environment, resulting in reduced strength and cracking at the carton joints.

Method used

A gluing mechanism is adopted, including a gluing machine frame, a stopper, a first telescopic device, a glue box, a cone head and a transmission unit. By controlling the distribution of glue and the design of the nails for the nail box, it is ensured that the glue is evenly coated and wraps the nails for the nail box to prevent rust.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform distribution of glue on the cardboard, enhances the bonding strength, and prevents the nails from rusting in a humid environment and avoiding cracking at the carton joints.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of gluing mechanism and high-speed full-automatic paste nail integrated machine, comprising: gluing frame, stop piece, first telescopic device, glue tank, cone head and transmission unit, the transmission unit passes through gluing frame, the glue tank is located in the side of transmission unit, the first telescopic device drives glue tank to move up and down relative to gluing frame, glue tank is formed with glue cavity inside, the glue tank is fixedly connected with cone head, the cone head is formed with glue outlet, the glue outlet is communicated with glue cavity, the stop piece is located in the opposite side of glue tank.The glue after solidification is formed with multiple protrusions in the blind hole of paperboard, protrusion is embedded in blind hole, not only is the macroscopic level of protrusion embedding, newly-formed blind hole also increases the area of adhesion, to further enhance the adhesion strength of paperboard two sides.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of nail pasting integrated machines, in particular to a gluing mechanism and a high-speed fully automatic nail pasting integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] Existing integrated nailing machines require glue for bonding, but the glue-coated sides tend to flow when folded, resulting in uneven glue distribution across the bonding area and even overflow, contaminating the glue mix. Furthermore, nails used for nailing cartons can rust in humid environments. Rusted nails can weaken the carton joints and cause cracks. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the above problems and provides a gluing mechanism to solve the problem of uneven glue distribution in the bonding area of ​​existing equipment and the problem of rusting of nails in nail boxes in humid environments.

[0004] A gluing mechanism includes: a gluing frame, a stopper, a first telescopic device, a glue box, a cone head and a transmission unit, wherein the transmission unit passes through the gluing frame, the glue box is located on the side of the transmission unit, the first telescopic device drives the glue box to move up and down relative to the gluing frame, a glue cavity is formed inside the glue box, the glue box is fixedly connected to the cone head, a glue outlet is formed on the cone head, the glue outlet is communicated with the glue cavity, and the stopper is located on the opposite side of the glue box.

[0005] Based on the above technical solution, a second conical surface is formed on the end of the cone head away from the glue box, and the glue outlet is formed on the second conical surface.

[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the glue box includes a box cover and a box body. The box cover is fixed relative to the box body, and the box cover and the box body are detachably connected. The box body is formed with a connecting through hole, and the two ends of the connecting through hole are respectively connected to the glue chamber and the glue outlet.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, it also includes a threaded sleeve and a sealing rod, the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the box cover, the sealing rod passes through the box cover and the threaded sleeve, the sealing rod portion is formed with threads, the sealing rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the sealing rod is located at one end of the glue chamber and is formed with a first conical surface, the inner wall of the connecting through hole is a conical surface, the first conical surface is adapted to the conical surface of the connecting through hole, and the axis of the sealing rod coincides with the axis of the connecting through hole.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, an enlarged portion is formed on one end of the sealing rod located outside the glue cavity; and a sealing ring is also included, which is located between the box cover and the sealing rod.

[0009] Based on the above technical solution, it also includes a one-way valve, which is fixedly connected to the glue tank and communicates with the glue chamber. The one-way valve is connected to the pump through a hose with a sufficient length, and the pump is connected to the glue bucket;

[0010] It also includes a guide post and a slide block, wherein the guide post is fixedly connected to the glue coating machine frame, and the slide block is fixedly connected to the glue box.

[0011] On the basis of the above technical solution, it also includes a first baffle and a second telescopic device, the upper and lower ends of the second telescopic device are fixedly connected to the glue coating frame and the first baffle respectively, and the first baffle is located above the transmission unit;

[0012] The stopper is a roller rotatably connected to the gluing machine frame, a flat plate fixedly connected to the gluing machine frame, or a conveyor belt.

[0013] Based on the above technical solution, the two glue boxes are respectively located on the left and right sides of the transmission unit, and the cone heads of the two glue boxes are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the upper surface of the transmission unit, and the tips of the cone heads of the two glue boxes are arranged opposite to each other.

[0014] A high-speed fully automatic nail-pasting machine using the gluing mechanism comprises: a paper feeding mechanism, a folding mechanism and a nail box mechanism, wherein the paper feeding mechanism, the gluing mechanism, the folding mechanism and the nail box mechanism are arranged in sequence, and the transmission unit passes through the paper feeding mechanism, the gluing mechanism, the folding mechanism and the nail box mechanism.

[0015] Based on the above technical solution, it also includes an output mechanism, wherein the paper feeding mechanism, gluing mechanism, folding mechanism, box stapling mechanism and output mechanism are arranged in sequence;

[0016] It also includes a pressure wheel, a third telescopic device and a second baffle, wherein the pressure wheel and the third telescopic device are respectively located on both sides of the nail box mechanism, the third telescopic device drives the second baffle to move up and down, and the pressure wheel rotates relative to the nail box mechanism.

[0017] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. After curing, the glue forms multiple protrusions in the blind holes of the cardboard. The protrusions are embedded in the blind holes. Not only are the protrusions embedded at the macro level, but the newly formed blind holes also increase the bonding area, thereby enhancing the bonding strength on both sides of the cardboard.

[0019] 2. At the same time, the blind holes restrict the flow of glue inside them. The evenly arranged blind holes make the glue distribution more uniform, further increasing the bonding strength;

[0020] 3. The glue cannot flow freely, which prevents the glue from overflowing the bonding area;

[0021] 4. The nails pass through the blind holes of the upper and lower aligned cardboards. When the nails penetrate into the glue, they are glued. Part of the glue is squeezed into the gap between the nails and the cardboard, thus wrapping the nails. This prevents the nails from rusting in a humid environment and causing cracks in the joints of the cartons. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also derive other implementation drawings based on the provided drawings without inventive effort.

[0023] Figure 1 : Schematic diagram of the main structure of the gluing mechanism;

[0024] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the gluing mechanism;

[0025] Figure 3 :exist Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 : Schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the cardboard bonding part;

[0027] Figure 5 : Side view of the high-speed fully automatic nail pasting machine;

[0028] Figure 6 : Schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the cardboard nailing area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

[0030] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0033] Example 1:

[0034] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a gluing mechanism, comprising: a gluing frame 21, a stopper 24, a first telescopic device 25, a glue tank 6, a cone head 66, and a transmission unit 7. The transmission unit 7 passes through the gluing frame 21, and the glue tank 6 is located on the side of the transmission unit 7. The first telescopic device 25 drives the glue tank 6 to move up and down relative to the gluing frame 21. The glue tank 6 has a glue cavity 60 formed therein. The glue tank 6 is fixedly connected to the cone head 66. The cone head 66 has a glue outlet 660 formed therein, and the glue outlet 660 is in communication with the glue cavity 60. The stopper 24 is located on the side opposite the glue tank 6. The transmission unit 7 can be a conveyor belt.

[0035] Based on the above technical solution, a second conical surface 661 is formed on the end of the cone head 66 away from the glue box 6 , and the glue outlet 660 is formed on the second conical surface 661 .

[0036] Based on the above technical solution, the glue box 6 includes a box cover 61 and a box body 62. The box cover 61 is fixed relative to the box body 62. The box cover 61 and the box body 62 are detachably connected. The box body 62 is formed with a connecting through hole 620. The two ends of the connecting through hole 620 are respectively connected to the glue chamber 60 and the glue outlet 660.

[0037] On the basis of the above technical solution, it also includes a threaded sleeve 64 and a blocking rod 65. The threaded sleeve 64 is fixedly connected to the box cover 61. The blocking rod 65 passes through the box cover 61 and the threaded sleeve 64. Part of the blocking rod 65 is formed with threads. The blocking rod 65 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 64. The blocking rod 65 is located at one end of the glue chamber 60 and is formed with a first conical surface 651. The inner wall of the connecting through hole 620 is a conical surface. The first conical surface 651 is adapted to the conical surface of the connecting through hole 620. The blocking rod 65 coincides with the axis of the connecting through hole 620.

[0038] Based on the above technical solution, the end of the blocking rod 65 located outside the glue chamber 60 is formed with an enlarged portion 652 ; it also includes a sealing ring 67 , which is located between the box cover 61 and the blocking rod 65 .

[0039] On the basis of the above technical solution, it also includes a one-way valve 63, which is fixedly connected to the glue tank 6 and communicates with the glue chamber 60. The one-way valve 63 is connected to the pump through a hose with a sufficient length, and the pump is connected to the glue bucket;

[0040] It also includes a guide post 22 and a slider 23 . The guide post 22 is fixedly connected to the glue coating machine frame 21 , and the slider 23 is fixedly connected to the glue box 6 .

[0041] On the basis of the above technical solution, it also includes a first baffle 26 and a second telescopic device 27, the upper and lower ends of the second telescopic device 27 are fixedly connected to the glue coating frame 21 and the first baffle 26 respectively, and the first baffle 26 is located above the transmission unit 7;

[0042] The stopper 24 is a roller rotatably connected to the gluing machine frame 21 , a flat plate fixedly connected to the gluing machine frame 21 , or a conveyor belt.

[0043] Based on the above technical solution, the two glue boxes 6 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the transmission unit 7, and the cone heads 66 of the two glue boxes 6 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the upper surface of the transmission unit 7, and the tips of the cone heads 66 of the two glue boxes 6 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0044] Based on the above technical solution, the glue tank 6 is installed with a safety valve 68 and a pressure sensor 69. The safety valve 68 is used to discharge glue when the pressure is too high, and the pressure sensor 69 is used to detect the pressure of the glue to determine whether the operation is normal.

[0045] Working principle:

[0046] The corresponding connecting holes 620 are sealed based on the length and width of the cardboard bonding area. To seal, the sealing rod 65 is rotated, and the end of the rod 65 is inserted downward into the connecting hole 620. The cylindrical surfaces of the two rods mate, sealing the connecting hole 620. To release the seal, the sealing rod 65 is rotated upward and out of the connecting hole 620.

[0047] The cardboard 9 enters the gluing machine frame 21 along with the transmission unit 7, and the second telescopic device 27 drives the first baffle 26 to lower to block the cardboard 9 from moving along with the transmission unit 7 and position the cardboard 9 forward and backward. Preferably, the fourth telescopic devices 28 on both sides are used to position the cardboard 9 left and right.

[0048] Figure 1At least one of the first telescopic devices 25 on the left and right sides drives the corresponding glue tank 6 toward the cardboard 9. The cardboard 9 is stopped by the stopper 24, preventing it from being pushed by the cone 66. After the cone 66 is inserted into the cardboard 9, the glue in the glue chamber 60 is squeezed out of the glue outlet 660 under the drive of the pump and enters the blind hole in the cardboard 9. Preferably, the multiple cones 66 are arranged in a rectangular lattice.

[0049] After gluing is completed, the first telescopic device 25 drives the glue box 6 to move upward and reset, the second telescopic device 27 and the fourth telescopic device 28 are both reset, and the cardboard 9 moves to the next mechanism along with the transmission unit 7.

[0050] It should be noted that this mechanism can be used in a box gluer and a nail gluer. Figure 4 As shown, the blind holes on the upper and lower sides can be located on the same straight line or staggered. After curing, the glue 92 forms multiple protrusions in the blind holes of the cardboard 9. The protrusions are embedded in the blind holes. This not only embeds the protrusions at a macro level, but the newly formed blind holes also increase the bonding area, thereby enhancing the bonding strength between the two sides of the cardboard 9.

[0051] At the same time, the blind holes restrict the flow of glue inside them. The evenly arranged blind holes make the glue distribution more uniform, further increasing the bonding strength. The glue cannot flow freely, preventing the glue from overflowing the bonding area.

[0052] Example 2:

[0053] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a high-speed fully automatic nail pasting machine using the gluing mechanism described in Example 1, including: a paper feeding mechanism 1, a folding mechanism 3 and a nail box mechanism 4, the paper feeding mechanism 1, the gluing mechanism 2, the folding mechanism 3 and the nail box mechanism 4 are arranged in sequence, and the transmission unit 7 passes through the paper feeding mechanism 1, the gluing mechanism 2, the folding mechanism 3 and the nail box mechanism 4.

[0054] On the basis of the above technical solution, it further includes an output mechanism 5, wherein the paper feeding mechanism 1, the gluing mechanism 2, the folding mechanism 3, the box stapling mechanism 4 and the output mechanism 5 are arranged in sequence;

[0055] It also includes a pressure wheel 8, a third telescopic device 41 and a second baffle 42. The pressure wheel 8 and the third telescopic device 41 are respectively located on both sides of the nail box mechanism 4. The third telescopic device 41 drives the second baffle 42 to move up and down, and the pressure wheel 8 rotates relative to the nail box mechanism 4.

[0056] Working principle:

[0057] The paper feeding mechanism 1 regularly feeds the cardboard 9 into the gluing rack 21, and the gluing rack 21 performs the gluing operation on the cardboard 9. The glued cardboard is first pressed with an indentation in the folding mechanism 3, and then the two sides are folded, and the two sides coated with glue are fitted together. Before entering the nail box mechanism 4, the bonding area of ​​the cardboard 9 is first pressed and bonded by the pressure wheel, and then nailed into the box nail 93 in the nail box mechanism 4. Preferably, before nailing into the box nail 93, the third telescopic device 41 drives the second baffle 42 to move downward to stop and position the cardboard 9, and cylinders can also be set on both sides for left and right positioning (structure is like the fourth telescopic device 28). After completing the nailing of the box nail 93, the stop and positioning mechanism is reset, and the cardboard 9 continues to move into the output mechanism 5, and is counted in the output mechanism 5 and leaves this device.

[0058] When nailing the box, the box nail 93 is positioned so that it passes through the blind holes of the upper and lower aligned cardboards 9. When the box nail 93 penetrates the glue, it is glued. Part of the glue is squeezed into the gap between the box nail 93 and the cardboard 9, thereby wrapping the box nail 93, preventing the box nail 93 from rusting in a humid environment and causing cracks in the joints of the carton.

[0059] Preferably, the blind hole through which the nail box nail 93 passes has a larger volume than the other blind holes, so as to accommodate more glue to wrap around the nail box nail 93. When the cardboard 9 is corrugated paper, the corrugated paper is located between two layers of linerboard. The blind hole through which the nail box nail 93 passes can pass through one layer of linerboard, allowing the glue to enter the corrugated paper between the two layers of linerboard, thereby increasing the volume of glue to better wrap around the nail box nail 93 and prevent it from overflowing into the gap.

[0060] It should be noted that the paper feeding mechanism 1 , folding mechanism 3 , box stapling mechanism 4 and output mechanism 5 are all devices of the prior art.

[0061] The present invention has been described above by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments. Any changes or modifications based on the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A gluing mechanism, characterized in that: include: A glue coating frame (21), a stopper (24), a first telescopic device (25), a glue box (6), a cone head (66) and a transmission unit (7), wherein the transmission unit (7) passes through the glue coating frame (21), the glue box (6) is located on the side of the transmission unit (7), the first telescopic device (25) drives the glue box (6) to move up and down relative to the glue coating frame (21), a glue cavity (60) is formed inside the glue box (6), the glue box (6) is fixedly connected to the cone head (66), a glue outlet (660) is formed on the cone head (66), and the glue outlet (660) is communicated with the glue cavity (60), and the stopper (24) is located on the side opposite to the glue box (6); After the cone head (66) is inserted into the paperboard (9), the glue in the glue chamber (60) is squeezed out from the glue outlet (660) under the drive of the pump and enters the blind hole of the paperboard (9); It also includes a first baffle (26) and a second telescopic device (27), wherein the upper and lower ends of the second telescopic device (27) are fixedly connected to the glue coating machine frame (21) and the first baffle (26), respectively, and the first baffle (26) is located above the transmission unit (7); The stopper (24) is a roller rotatably connected to the gluing machine frame (21), a flat plate fixedly connected to the gluing machine frame (21), or a conveyor belt; The two glue boxes (6) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the transmission unit (7), and the cone heads (66) of the two glue boxes (6) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the upper surface of the transmission unit (7), and the tips of the cone heads (66) of the two glue boxes (6) are arranged opposite to each other.

2. A gluing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second conical surface (661) is formed on one end of the cone head (66) away from the glue box (6), and the glue outlet (660) is formed on the second conical surface (661).

3. The gluing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue box (6) comprises a box cover (61) and a box body (62), wherein the box cover (61) is fixed relative to the box body (62), and the box cover (61) and the box body (62) are detachably connected. The box body (62) is formed with a connecting through hole (620), and the two ends of the connecting through hole (620) are respectively connected to the glue chamber (60) and the glue outlet (660).

4. A gluing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes a threaded sleeve (64) and a blocking rod (65), wherein the threaded sleeve (64) is fixedly connected to the box cover (61), the blocking rod (65) passes through the box cover (61) and the threaded sleeve (64), a portion of the blocking rod (65) is formed with threads, the blocking rod (65) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (64), and a first conical surface (651) is formed at one end of the blocking rod (65) located in the glue cavity (60), the inner wall of the connecting through hole (620) is a conical surface, the first conical surface (651) is adapted to the conical surface of the connecting through hole (620), and the axis of the blocking rod (65) coincides with the axis of the connecting through hole (620).

5. The gluing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing rod (65) is provided with an enlarged portion (652) at one end located outside the glue cavity (60); and further comprises a sealing ring (67) located between the box cover (61) and the sealing rod (65).

6. The gluing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a one-way valve (63), which is fixedly connected to the glue box (6) and communicates with the glue chamber (60), and the one-way valve (63) is connected to the pump through a hose with a sufficient length, and the pump is connected to the glue bucket; It also includes a guide post (22) and a slide block (23), wherein the guide post (22) is fixedly connected to the glue coating machine frame (21), and the slide block (23) is fixedly connected to the glue box (6).

7. A high-speed fully automatic nail pasting machine using the gluing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: include: A paper feeding mechanism (1), a folding mechanism (3) and a nailing mechanism (4), wherein the paper feeding mechanism (1), the gluing mechanism (2), the folding mechanism (3) and the nailing mechanism (4) are arranged in sequence, and the transmission unit (7) passes through the paper feeding mechanism (1), the gluing mechanism (2), the folding mechanism (3) and the nailing mechanism (4).

8. The high-speed fully automatic nail pasting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes an output mechanism (5), wherein the paper feeding mechanism (1), the gluing mechanism (2), the folding mechanism (3), the box stapling mechanism (4) and the output mechanism (5) are arranged in sequence; The device further comprises a pressing wheel (8), a third telescopic device (41) and a second baffle (42), wherein the pressing wheel (8) and the third telescopic device (41) are respectively located on both sides of the nail box mechanism (4); the third telescopic device (41) drives the second baffle (42) to move up and down, and the pressing wheel (8) rotates relative to the nail box mechanism (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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