Display panel and display device

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application discloses a display panel and a display device, which comprise a display layer and a peep-proof layer, the peep-proof layer is arranged on the side of the display layer from which light rays are emitted, the display layer is used for performing image display, and the peep-proof layer is used for adjusting the angle of the light rays emitted by the display layer; the display panel further comprises a supporting layer, the supporting layer is clamped between the display layer and the peep-proof layer, and the supporting layer is used for supporting the display layer and the peep-proof layer. By arranging the supporting layer in the air interlayer between the display layer and the peep-proof layer, the deformation of the display layer and the peep-proof layer caused by external force can be effectively prevented, and thus the damage of the substrate is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display panel and a display device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing anti-peep liquid crystal product mainly realizes anti-peep design through two layers of liquid crystal boxes, the lower layer of liquid crystal box is used for normal display, and the upper layer of liquid crystal box realizes the adjustment of the viewing angle by changing the voltage to complete the switching between wide viewing angle and narrow viewing angle. At present, the two layers of liquid crystal boxes are mainly fixed together in the form of frame glue bonding, that is, the frame glue is arranged around the contact surface of the two layers of liquid crystal boxes, and the two layers of liquid crystal boxes are bonded through the frame glue.

[0003] However, the bonding method will produce an air layer between the two layers of liquid crystal boxes, and under the action of external force, the glass substrate near the air layer is easy to be extruded and deformed, so how to effectively avoid the deformation or damage of the display panel is a problem to be solved. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above problems of the prior art, the present application provides a display panel and a display device which can effectively avoid extrusion deformation.

[0005] The present application provides a display panel, which comprises a display layer and an anti-peep layer, the anti-peep layer is arranged on the side of the display layer where light rays exit, the display layer is used for image display, and the anti-peep layer is used for adjusting the angle of the light rays exiting the display layer. The display panel further comprises a support layer, which is arranged between the display layer and the anti-peep layer, and a plurality of support structures are arranged in the support layer at intervals of a preset distance, the support structures are used for providing support and buffering for the display layer and the anti-peep layer.

[0006] Optionally, the support structure comprises a plurality of support columns arranged at intervals of a preset distance, the height of the support column is equal to the height of the support layer, and the support column is used for supporting the anti-peep layer and the display layer.

[0007] Optionally, the support layer further comprises a first support area and a second support area, the first support area is a geometric center area of the plane on the side of the support layer facing the anti-peep layer, and the second support area is located at the edge position of the plane on the side of the support layer facing the anti-peep layer; the first density of the support columns is arranged in the first support area, the second density of the support columns is arranged in the second support area, and the first density is greater than the second density; and / or the support columns in the first support area have a first cross-sectional area, and the support columns in the second support area have a second cross-sectional area, and the first cross-sectional area is greater than the second cross-sectional area.

[0008] Optionally, the display layer comprises an array substrate, a liquid crystal layer and a color filter substrate arranged in sequence, the color filter substrate is adjacent to the support layer, the liquid crystal layer comprises a plurality of isolation columns, the isolation columns are arranged between the array substrate and the color filter substrate, and the isolation columns are used for supporting the array substrate and the color filter substrate, and the projection of the isolation columns on the color filter substrate is coincident with the projection of the support column on the color filter substrate.

[0009] Optionally, the color filter substrate is provided with a black matrix region and a pixel region, the black matrix region and the pixel region are arranged in a cross manner, and the black matrix region is used for separating the pixel regions of different colors; the projection of the support column on the color filter substrate is coincident with the black matrix region, or the projection of the support column on the color filter substrate is located in the black matrix region.

[0010] Optionally, an outer surface of the support column is coated with a coating layer, and the coating layer is used for absorbing water vapor.

[0011] The coating layer comprises a plurality of convex portions arranged in sequence on the outer surface of the support column.

[0012] Optionally, the support structure comprises a plurality of first support members extending along a first direction and arranged in sequence along a second direction, and a plurality of second support members extending along the second direction and arranged in sequence along the first direction, the first support members and the second support members are in a long strip structure, the first support members and the second support members are used for supporting the privacy layer and the display layer, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0013] Optionally, the color filter substrate is provided with a black matrix region and a pixel region, the black matrix region and the pixel region are arranged in a cross manner, and the black matrix region is used for separating the pixel regions of different colors; the projection of the first support member and the second support member on the color filter substrate is coincident with the black matrix region, or the projection of the first support member and the second support member on the color filter substrate is located in the black matrix region.

[0014] Optionally, the support layer comprises a first support region and a second support region, the first support region is located in a planar geometric center region of a side of the support layer facing the privacy layer, and the second support region is located at an edge position of the side of the support layer facing the privacy layer.

[0015] In the first support region, the density of the first support and the second support is a third density; in the second support region, the density of the first support and the second support is a fourth density; the third density is greater than the fourth density; and / or, in the first support region, the width of the first support and the second support is a first width; in the second support region, the width of the first support and the second support is a second width; the first width is greater than the second width.

[0016] The display device provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a backlight module and the display panel as described above, and the backlight module is used for providing a backlight source for the display panel when the display panel displays an image.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the support layer is arranged between the display layer and the air layer of the display panel, so that the display layer and the air layer are supported, the deformation of the display layer and the air layer caused by external force is effectively prevented, and the display layer and the air layer are prevented from being damaged. In addition, the material for absorbing water vapor is arranged in the support layer, so that the water vapor in the air layer is effectively eliminated, the light transmittance is improved, and the display effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 A cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a display panel provided by the first embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.

[0020] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a display panel provided by the first embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. Figure 1 A planar layout schematic diagram of the support layer in the first embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 2.

[0021] Figure 3 A layout schematic diagram of the support column in the first embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 3.

[0022] Figure 4 A layout schematic diagram of the support column in the first embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 3. Figure 3 A top view schematic diagram of the support column in the first embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 4.

[0023] Figure 5 A top view schematic diagram of the support layer in the second embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 5. Figure 1 A top view schematic diagram of the support layer in the second embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 5.

[0024] Figure 6 A top view schematic diagram of the support layer in the third embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 6. Figure 1 A top view schematic diagram of the support layer in the third embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 6.

[0025] Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the first display device provided by the fourth embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0026] Reference signs:

[0027] Display device-100, display panel-1, backlight module-2, display layer-10, anti-peep layer-20, support layer-30, array substrate-11, liquid crystal layer-12, color film substrate-13, first substrate-21, first liquid crystal layer-22, second substrate-23, first support area-31, second support area-32, support column-33, isolation column-121, black matrix area-BM, first length-L1, second length-L2, coating layer-34, protruding part-341, third length-L3, first direction-F1, second direction-F2, first distance-d1, second distance-d2, support-35, first support-301, second support-302. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.

[0029] The following description of each embodiment is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the present application can be implemented. The serial numbers of components in this paper, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in the present application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings). The direction terms mentioned in the present application, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are only the direction of the attached drawings. Therefore, the direction terms used are to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the present application, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects, and are not used to describe a specific order.

[0031] In addition, the terms "including", "may include", "comprising", or "may comprise" used in the present application represent the existence of the corresponding functions, operations, elements, etc. disclosed, and do not limit other one or more functions, operations, elements, etc. In addition, the terms "including" or "comprising" represent the existence of the corresponding features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations thereof disclosed in the specification, and do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations thereof, and are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. In addition, when describing the embodiments of the present application, "may" is used to represent "one or more embodiments of the present application". And the term "exemplary" is intended to refer to an example or illustration.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 A cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a display panel provided for the first embodiment of the present application.

[0034] As Figure 1 shown, the display panel 1 comprises a display layer 10 and a privacy layer 20 which are sequentially stacked, the display layer 10 is used for image display, the privacy layer 20 is arranged on the side of the display layer 10 in the light emitting direction, and is used for switching between narrow viewing angle and wide viewing angle when the display layer 10 displays images, so as to realize the effect of the privacy screen of the display panel 1.

[0035] Among them, the display panel 1 further comprises a supporting layer 30, the supporting layer 30 is arranged between the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20, and is used for providing support and buffering effect for the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20, so as to prevent the display layer 10 or the privacy layer 20 from being deformed when being pressed.

[0036] Specifically, the display layer 10 comprises an array substrate 11, a liquid crystal layer 12 and a color filter substrate 13 which are sequentially stacked, the driving elements provided on the array substrate 11 and the color filter substrate 13 generate corresponding electric field according to data signals (Data), thereby driving the liquid crystal molecules in the display liquid crystal layer 12 to deflect corresponding angles to emit light with corresponding brightness, and then performing image display.

[0037] The privacy layer 20 comprises a first substrate 21, a first liquid crystal layer 22 and a second substrate 23 which are sequentially stacked, wherein the first substrate 21 is adjacent to the side of the display layer 10, the first liquid crystal layer 22 is arranged between the first substrate 21 and the second substrate 23, and the liquid crystal molecules in the first liquid crystal layer 22 rotate different angles under different voltages. By adjusting the voltage between the first substrate 21 and the second substrate 23, the deflection angle of the liquid crystal molecules in the first liquid crystal layer 22 is changed, thereby realizing the switching between narrow viewing angle and wide viewing angle, and then realizing the privacy effect.

[0038] The support layer 30 is provided with a plurality of support structures which are sequentially spaced apart by a predetermined distance, for providing support and buffering effect for the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 For Figure 1 the planar layout schematic diagram of the support layer.

[0040] As Figure 2 shown, the support layer 30 comprises a first support area 31 and a second support area 32, the first support area 31 is arranged at the planar geometric center area of the side of the support layer 30 facing the privacy layer 20, and the second support area 32 is arranged at the edge position of the side of the support layer 30 facing the privacy layer 20. The first support area 31 is provided with support columns 33 of a first density, and the second support area 32 is provided with support columns 33 of a second density, wherein the first density is greater than the second density, that is, the number of support columns 33 in the first support area 31 per unit area is greater than the number of support columns 33 in the second support area 32. Since the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20 are prone to deformation under external force, and compared with the edge position, the center position is not supported, and when subjected to external force, the deformation is more serious. By arranging a large number of support columns 33 at the center position of the support layer 30, i.e. the first support area 31, the square deformation of the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20 when subjected to external force at the center position is effectively avoided, thereby preventing the influence on the display effect and preventing the damage of the substrate.

[0041] In the example embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the support column 33 in the first support region 31 is a first cross-sectional area, and the cross-sectional area of the support column 33 in the second support region 32 is a second cross-sectional area, the first cross-sectional area is greater than the second cross-sectional area. The cross-section of the support column 33 can be obtained by cutting the support column 33 along a direction parallel to the display layer 10 or the privacy layer 20, that is, the cross-section of the support column 33 facing the display layer 10 or the privacy layer and parallel to the display layer 10 is the cross-section of the support column 33, and the area of the cross-section is the cross-sectional area of the support column 33.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the support column layout in 1 is shown.

[0043] As shown in Figure 3 , the liquid crystal layer 12 is provided with a plurality of isolation columns 121, that is, a plurality of isolation columns 121 are arranged between the array substrate 11 and the color film substrate 13, the isolation columns 121 are used to isolate the array substrate 11 and the color film substrate 13, to fill the liquid crystal molecules between the array substrate 11 and the color film substrate 13, and to support the array substrate 11 and the color film substrate 13.

[0044] The support columns 33 in the support layer 30 are arranged one by one corresponding to the isolation columns 121 in the liquid crystal layer 12, that is, the projection of the support column 33 on the color film substrate 13 coincides with the projection of the isolation column 121 on the color film substrate 13 in the vertical direction. The color film substrate 13 is provided with a black matrix region BM and a pixel region (not labeled), the black matrix region BM and the pixel region are arranged in a cross manner, the pixel region is used to emit light of different colors, and the black matrix region BM is used to separate different color pixels to prevent crosstalk when light of different colors passes through the color film substrate 13. The projection of the support column 33 in the support layer 30 on the color film substrate 13 is located in the black matrix region BM or coincides with the black matrix region BM, to prevent the support column 33 from blocking the light emitted by the display layer 10. The diameter of the support column 33 is a first length L1, and the diameter of the isolation column 121 is a second length L2, the first length L1 is less than or equal to the second length L2, that is, the projection area of the support column 33 on the color film substrate 13 is less than or equal to the projection area of the isolation column 121 on the color film substrate 13, to avoid the support column 33 blocking the light emitted by the display layer 10.

[0045] In the example embodiment, the support column 33 can be made of UV hardening resin, or made of heat hardening resin, or made of a mixture of UV hardening resin and heat hardening resin, of course, other materials can also be used according to specific needs, which are not limited in the present application.

[0046] Since the support column 33 is made of UV hardening resin or heat hardening resin, the support column 33 has certain adhesion, and when the support column 33 is arranged on the support layer 30, one end of the support column 33 can be fixed on the display layer 10 or the privacy layer 20, and when the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20 are laminated, the support column 33 is connected to the privacy layer 20 or the display layer 10 at the same time. Due to the adhesion of the support column 33, the support column 33 has certain fixing ability between the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20, so that the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20 are not easy to fall off when subjected to external force, and the firmness between the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20 is improved.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 for Figure 3 a top view of the support column in the second embodiment of the application.

[0048] As Figure 4 shown, the support column 33 further has a coating layer 34 on the outer surface, and the coating layer 34 is coated on the surface of the support column 33, which is used to absorb moisture and small particle impurities in the air to prevent the water vapor from affecting the light emitted by the display layer 10, thereby affecting the display effect.

[0049] In an exemplary embodiment, the coating layer 34 can be made of graphite, activated carbon or silica gel, or other materials with certain adsorption, and the application does not limit this.

[0050] The coating layer 34 includes a plurality of protrusions 341, which are arranged around the outer side of the support column 33 and formed in a gear shape to increase the contact area of the coating layer 34 with the air, thereby further improving the adsorption of the coating layer 34, so that the water vapor and low-temperature fog in the support layer 30 are at a low level, effectively avoiding the influence of water vapor or low-temperature fog on light.

[0051] The thickness of the coating layer 34, i.e. the length of the protrusion 341, is a third length L3, which can be set according to specific needs, for example, it can be set according to the contact area of the coating layer 34 with the air, and preferably the third length L3 is set to be greater than or equal to 5um, such as 5um, 8um, 10um, etc.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 for a top view of the support layer in the second embodiment of the application. Figure 1

[0053] As Figure 5 ​As shown, the support layer 30 comprises a plurality of first support members 301 extending along the first direction F1 and arranged in sequence along the second direction F2, and a plurality of second support members 302 extending along the second direction F2 and arranged in sequence along the first direction F1, wherein the first support members 301 and the second support members 302 are in a strip-shaped structure, the first direction F1 is different from the second direction F2, and preferably, the first direction F1 is perpendicular to the second direction F2.

[0054] The plurality of first support members 301 and the plurality of second support members 302 arranged in sequence are arranged in a mesh structure in the support layer 30 to support the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20. Wherein the projection of each first support member 301 and second support member 302 on the color filter substrate 13 is located in the black matrix region BM or coincides with the black matrix region BM, that is, the light emitted by the display layer 10 can be emitted to the privacy layer 20 through the support layer 30 without being affected by the first support member 301 and the second support member 302.

[0055] The first support region 31 and the second support region 32 of the support layer 30, the first support region 31 is arranged at the planar geometric center position of the plane of the side of the support layer 30 facing the privacy layer 20, and the second support region 32 is arranged at the edge position of the plane of the side of the support layer 30 facing the privacy layer. In the first support region 31, any two first support members 301 arranged adjacent to each other are spaced apart by a first distance d1, and any two second support members arranged adjacent to each other are spaced apart by a first distance d1. In the second support region 32, any two first support members 301 arranged adjacent to each other are spaced apart by a second distance d2, and any two second support members 302 arranged adjacent to each other are spaced apart by a second distance d2. Wherein the first distance d1 is less than the second distance d2, that is, the density of the first support members 301 and the second support members 302 arranged in the first support region 31 is greater than the density of the first support members 301 and the second support members 302 arranged in the second support region 32.

[0056] Wherein, in the first support region 31, the width of the first support member 301 and the second support member 302 is a first width, and in the second support region 32, the width of the first support member 301 and the second support member 302 is a second width, the first width is greater than the second width, wherein the width of the first support member 301 is the length of the first support member 301 along the second direction F2, and the width of the second support member 302 is the length of the second support member 302 along the first direction F1.

[0057] In the first support region 31, the first support 301 and the second support 302 can be arranged according to the projection of the black matrix region BM on the color film substrate 13, and in the second support region 32, the first support 301 and the second support 302 can be arranged according to the projection of the black matrix region BM on the color film substrate 13. For example, in the first support region 31, the black matrix region includes three projection regions extending along the first direction F1 and arranged along the second direction F2 in sequence, and three first supports 301 can be arranged correspondingly. In the second support region 32, the black matrix region includes three projection regions extending along the first direction F1 and arranged along the second direction F2 in sequence, and two first supports 301 can be arranged correspondingly.

[0058] The first support 301 and the second support 302 are further provided with a coating layer 34 on the outer surface. The coating layer 34 is coated on the surface of the support column 33, and is used to absorb moisture and small particle impurities in the air to prevent the moisture from affecting the light emitted by the display layer 10 and affecting the display effect.

[0059] The coating layer 34 can be arranged in a gear shape to increase the contact area of the coating layer 34 with the air, thereby further improving the adsorption of the coating layer 34, so that the moisture and low-temperature fog in the support layer 30 are at a low level, and the influence of the moisture or low-temperature fog on the light is effectively avoided.

[0060] In the example embodiment, the coating layer 34 can be made of graphite, activated carbon, silica gel or other materials with certain adsorption properties, and other materials with adsorption properties can also be used according to specific needs, which are not limited in the present application.

[0061] In the example embodiment, the first support 301 and the second support 302 can be made of UV hardening resin, or made of heat hardening resin, or made of a mixture of UV hardening resin and heat hardening resin, and other materials can also be used according to specific needs, which are not limited in the present application.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6 The third embodiment of the present application provides a top view of a support layer as shown in Figure 1 .

[0063] As shown in Figure 6As shown, the support layer 30 has a first support region 31 and a second support region 32, the first support region 31 is arranged at the geometric center of the plane of the side of the support layer 30 facing the privacy layer 20, and the second support region 32 is arranged at the edge of the plane of the side of the support layer 30 facing the privacy layer. In the first support region 31, a plurality of support columns 33 are arranged in an array with a first density, and in the second support region 32, a plurality of support pieces 35 are arranged in sequence with a second density, wherein the first density is greater than the second density, that is, the number of support columns per unit area is greater than the number of support pieces 35. The support columns are in a columnar structure and are arranged between the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20, and the support pieces 35 are in a strip-shaped structure and are arranged in the support layer 30 and between the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20, that is, the height of the support pieces 35 is equal to the height of the support columns 33, and is also equal to the height of the support layer 30.

[0064] The support columns 33 in the support layer 30 are arranged one-to-one with the isolation columns 121 in the liquid crystal layer 12, that is, the projection of the support columns 33 on the color film substrate 13 coincides with the projection of the isolation columns 121 on the color film substrate 13 in the vertical direction. The color film substrate 13 is provided with a black matrix region BM and a pixel region (not labeled), and the pixel region is used to emit light of different colors, and the black matrix region BM is used to separate different color pixels to prevent crosstalk when light of different colors passes through the color film substrate 13. The support columns 33 in the support layer 30 are arranged in the black matrix region BM to prevent the support columns 33 from blocking the light emitted by the display layer 10. The projection area of the support columns 33 on the color film substrate 13 is less than or equal to the projection area of the isolation columns 121 on the color film substrate 13.

[0065] The support pieces 35 include a plurality of first support pieces 301 extending along a first direction F1 and arranged in sequence along a second direction F2, and a plurality of second support pieces 302 extending along the second direction F2 and arranged in sequence along the first direction F1, wherein the first support pieces 301 and the second support pieces 302 are in a strip-shaped structure, the first direction F1 is different from the second direction F2, and the plurality of first support pieces 301 and the plurality of second support pieces 302 arranged in sequence are arranged in the support layer 30 to form a mesh structure, thereby achieving the support effect of the display layer 10 and the privacy layer 20. Wherein, the projection of each first support piece 301 and second support piece 302 on the color film substrate 13 coincides with the black matrix region BM, that is, the light emitted by the display layer 10 can be emitted to the privacy layer 20 through the support layer 30 without being affected by the first support piece 301 and the second support piece 302.

[0066] A coating layer 34 is arranged on the outer surface of the support column 33 and the support 35. The coating layer 34 is coated on the surface of the support column 33, and is used to absorb moisture and small particle impurities in the air, so as to prevent the water vapor from affecting the light emitted by the display layer 10, and further affecting the display effect. The coating layer 34 includes a plurality of protrusions 341 Figure 4 , which are arranged in a gear shape around the outer side of the support column 33, so as to increase the contact area of the coating layer 34 with the air, and further improve the adsorption of the coating layer 34.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 for the structural schematic diagram of the first display device provided by the fourth embodiment of the present application.

[0068] As shown in Figure 7 , the display device 100 includes a display panel 1 and a backlight module 2, the backlight module 2 is arranged in a stack with the display panel 1, and the backlight module 2 is used to provide a backlight light source when the display panel 1 displays an image.

[0069] It should be understood that the application is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes according to the above description, and all these improvements and changes shall belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A display panel comprising a display layer and a privacy layer, the privacy layer being arranged on a side of the display layer from which light rays are emitted, the display layer being configured to perform image display, and the privacy layer being configured to adjust the angle of the light rays emitted by the display layer; characterized in that, the display panel further comprises a support layer, the support layer being arranged between the display layer and the privacy layer, the support layer being provided with a plurality of support structures arranged at a predetermined distance from each other, the support structures being configured to provide support and cushioning for the display layer and the privacy layer, wherein the support structures comprise a plurality of support columns arranged at a predetermined distance from each other, the height of the support columns being equal to the height of the support layer, the support columns being configured to support the privacy layer and the display layer, the outer surface of the support columns being coated with a coating layer, the coating layer being configured to absorb water vapor, the coating layer comprising a plurality of protrusions arranged in succession around the outer surface of the support columns, the protrusions extending perpendicularly to the outer surface of the support columns in a gear-like manner, the protrusions being configured to increase the contact area between the coating layer and the air.

2. The display panel of claim 1, wherein, the support layer further comprises a first support region and a second support region, the first support region being a geometric center region of the support layer on the side facing the privacy layer, and the second support region being located at the edge of the support layer on the side facing the privacy layer; the first support region is provided with a first density of the support columns, and the second support region is provided with a second density of the support columns, the first density being greater than the second density; and / or, the support columns in the first support region have a first cross-sectional area, and the support columns in the second support region have a second cross-sectional area, the first cross-sectional area being greater than the second cross-sectional area.

3. The display panel of claim 2, wherein, the display layer comprises an array substrate, a liquid crystal layer, and a color filter substrate arranged in succession, the color filter substrate being adjacent to the support layer, the liquid crystal layer comprising a plurality of spacer columns arranged between the array substrate and the color filter substrate, the spacer columns being configured to support the array substrate and the color filter substrate, the projection of the spacer columns on the color filter substrate coinciding with the projection of the support columns on the color filter substrate.

4. The display panel of claim 3, wherein, the color filter substrate is provided with a black matrix region and a pixel region, the black matrix region and the pixel region being arranged in a cross manner, the black matrix region being configured to separate the pixel regions of different colors; the projection of the support columns on the color filter substrate coincides with the black matrix region, or the projection of the support columns on the color filter substrate is located within the black matrix region.

5. The display panel of claim 1, wherein, the support structures comprise a plurality of first support members extending in a first direction and arranged in succession in a second direction, and a plurality of second support members extending in the second direction and arranged in succession in the first direction, the first support members and the second support members being in the form of long strips, the first support members and the second support members being configured to support the privacy layer and the display layer, the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction.

6. The display panel of claim 5, wherein, The color film substrate is provided with a black matrix area and a pixel area, the black matrix area and the pixel area are arranged in cross, and the black matrix area is used for separating the pixel areas of different colors; The projection of the first support and the second support on the color film substrate coincides with the black matrix area, or the projection of the first support and the second support on the color film substrate is located in the black matrix area.

7. The display panel of claim 6, wherein, The support layer comprises a first support area and a second support area, the first support area is located in the planar geometric center area of the plane on the side of the support layer facing the privacy layer, and the second support area is located at the edge position of the plane on the side of the support layer facing the privacy layer; In the first support area, the density of the first support and the second support is a third density; In the second support area, the density of the first support and the second support is a fourth density; The third density is greater than the fourth density; and / or, In the first support area, the width of the first support and the second support is a first width; In the second support area, the width of the first support and the second support is a second width; The first width is greater than the second width.

8. A display device, characterized by comprising: The display panel comprises a backlight module and a display panel as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, and the backlight module is used for providing a backlight source for the display panel when the display panel displays an image.

Images