Method, device and equipment for determining optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameters

By constructing a model to determine the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials, the optimal material conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulators are screened and determined, solving the problems of low efficiency and insufficient accuracy in existing technologies, and achieving efficient and accurate parameter optimization.

CN117153309BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23MAINTENANCE & TEST CENTRE CSG EHV POWER TRANSMISSION CO

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
MAINTENANCE & TEST CENTRE CSG EHV POWER TRANSMISSION CO
Filing Date
2023-09-15
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the determination of the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials is inefficient and limited in accuracy, leading to damage to pure optocurrent transformers and making it impossible to efficiently optimize the material conductivity parameters.

Method used

By constructing a model to determine the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials, multiple material conductivity parameters are obtained, target electric field information within a preset range is selected, the maximum sub-electric field information is obtained, and finally the optimal material conductivity parameters are determined.

Benefits of technology

This method enables efficient and accurate determination of the optimal material conductivity parameters for optical fiber insulators, reducing the number of experiments and resource waste, and improving the efficiency and accuracy of parameter determination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to a method for determining the material conductivity parameter of an optical fiber insulator. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a plurality of material conductivity parameters preset for the optical fiber insulator, and inputting each material conductivity parameter into a pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model; obtaining optical fiber insulator electric field information corresponding to each material conductivity parameter through the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model, and screening target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range; obtaining the maximum sub-electric field information from a plurality of sub-electric field information contained in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and screening the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the minimum maximum sub-electric field information from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information; and taking the material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final optical fiber insulator electric field information as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator. The method can efficiently determine the optimal material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of flexible DC transmission technology, and in particular to a method, apparatus, computer equipment, storage medium, and computer program product for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of flexible DC transmission technology, a flexible DC transmission technology based on pure opto-current transformers has emerged.

[0003] In the above technical solutions, there have been multiple incidents where internal discharge in the flange section of the optical fiber insulator in the pure optical current transformer has led to insulation failure, which in turn has damaged the pure optical current transformer. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the material conductivity parameters in the optical fiber insulator. However, the optimized material conductivity parameters require a large number of experiments to determine, which will waste a lot of manpower and resources. Moreover, due to limitations in experimental conditions and other factors, the accuracy of the final results will also be greatly affected, making the determination of the optimal material conductivity parameters for the optical fiber insulator very inefficient. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method, apparatus, computer equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product for determining the optimal material conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulators, which can efficiently determine the optimal material conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulators, in response to the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] Firstly, this application provides a method for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials. The method includes:

[0006] Obtain multiple material conductivity parameters pre-set for optical fiber insulators, and input each of the material conductivity parameters into a pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model;

[0007] By using the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters is obtained, and the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range is selected from the electric field information of each optical fiber insulator.

[0008] Obtain the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and filter out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information;

[0009] The material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final electric field information of the optical fiber insulator is used as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.

[0010] In one embodiment, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator includes: the maximum first electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating layer of the optical fiber insulator; the maximum second electric field strength at the interface between the filler paste and the optical fiber sheath of the optical fiber insulator; and the maximum third electric field strength at the interface between the epoxy core rod and the filler paste of the optical fiber insulator. The step of filtering out target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range from the various optical fiber insulator electric field information includes: filtering out target optical fiber insulator electric field information from the various optical fiber insulator electric field information where the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength are all within the preset range.

[0011] In one embodiment, obtaining the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters through the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model includes: obtaining a first electric field strength, a second electric field strength, and a third electric field strength corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters through the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model; the first electric field strength is the electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating layer, the second electric field strength is the electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the filler paste, and the third electric field strength is the electric field strength at the interface between the filler paste and the epoxy core rod; obtaining the maximum first electric field strength among the first electric field strengths, the maximum second electric field strength among the second electric field strengths, and the maximum first electric field strength among the third electric field strengths.

[0012] In one embodiment, obtaining the first electric field strength, second electric field strength, and third electric field strength corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters through the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model includes: obtaining the initial first electric field strength, initial second electric field strength, and initial third electric field strength corresponding to each unit in the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model; and obtaining the first electric field strength, second electric field strength, and third electric field strength corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters based on the initial first electric field strength, the initial second electric field strength, and the initial third electric field strength.

[0013] In one embodiment, the target optical fiber insulator electric field information is one or more; obtaining the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information included in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and filtering out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, includes: obtaining the maximum value among the maximum first electric field strength, maximum second electric field strength, and maximum third electric field strength respectively included in each of the target optical fiber insulator electric field information; and taking the target optical fiber insulator electric field information corresponding to the minimum maximum value among the maximum values ​​as the final optical fiber insulator electric field information.

[0014] In one embodiment, before obtaining the multiple material conductivity parameters pre-set for the optical fiber insulator, the method further includes: constructing a three-dimensional geometric model of the optical fiber insulator based on the pre-obtained basic properties of the optical fiber insulator; setting voltage boundary conditions for the optical fiber insulator in the three-dimensional geometric model; the voltage boundary conditions being used to characterize the voltage applied to the optical fiber insulator; and dividing the three-dimensional geometric model with the voltage boundary conditions set into multiple units to obtain the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model.

[0015] Secondly, this application also provides a device for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials. The device includes:

[0016] The conductivity parameter input module is used to acquire multiple material conductivity parameters that are pre-set for the optical fiber insulator, and input each of the material conductivity parameters into the pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model;

[0017] The target electric field information acquisition module is used to obtain the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters by using the model for determining the conductivity parameters of the optical fiber insulator material, and to filter out the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range from the electric field information of each optical fiber insulator.

[0018] The final electric field information acquisition module is used to acquire the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the electric field information of the target optical fiber insulator, and to filter out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the electric field information of the target optical fiber insulator;

[0019] The conductivity parameter confirmation module is used to use the material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final electric field information of the optical fiber insulator as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.

[0020] Thirdly, this application also provides a computer device. The computer device includes a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor executing the computer program to perform the following steps:

[0021] Obtain multiple material conductivity parameters pre-set for optical fiber insulators, and input each of the material conductivity parameters into a pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model;

[0022] By using the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters is obtained, and the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range is selected from the electric field information of each optical fiber insulator.

[0023] Obtain the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and filter out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information;

[0024] The material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final electric field information of the optical fiber insulator is used as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.

[0025] Fourthly, this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, performs the following steps:

[0026] Obtain multiple material conductivity parameters pre-set for optical fiber insulators, and input each of the material conductivity parameters into a pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model;

[0027] By using the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters is obtained, and the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range is selected from the electric field information of each optical fiber insulator.

[0028] Obtain the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and filter out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information;

[0029] The material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final electric field information of the optical fiber insulator is used as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.

[0030] Fifthly, this application also provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program that, when executed by a processor, performs the following steps:

[0031] Obtain multiple material conductivity parameters pre-set for optical fiber insulators, and input each of the material conductivity parameters into a pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model;

[0032] By using the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters is obtained, and the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range is selected from the electric field information of each optical fiber insulator.

[0033] Obtain the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and filter out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information;

[0034] The material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final electric field information of the optical fiber insulator is used as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.

[0035] The aforementioned method, apparatus, computer equipment, storage medium, and computer program product for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials acquire multiple pre-set material conductivity parameters for the optical fiber insulator and input each material conductivity parameter into a pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model. Through the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each material conductivity parameter is obtained. From the electric field information of each optical fiber insulator, the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range is selected. The maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information is obtained, and from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information is selected. The material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final optical fiber insulator electric field information is used as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator. This application uses a pre-constructed model to determine the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials. It obtains the electric field information of optical fiber insulators corresponding to multiple pre-set material conductivity parameters, then filters out the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range, and then filters out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum electric field information. Finally, it uses the material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final optical fiber insulator electric field information as the final material conductivity parameter, which can efficiently determine the optimal material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator. Attached Figure Description

[0036] Figure 1This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials in one embodiment.

[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the process for obtaining electric field information of an optical fiber insulator in one embodiment;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating the process of constructing a model for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials in one embodiment.

[0039] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for optimizing the material property parameters of optical fiber insulators in one embodiment.

[0040] Figure 5 This is a structural block diagram of a device for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials in one embodiment;

[0041] Figure 6 This is an internal structural diagram of a computer device in one embodiment. Detailed Implementation

[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0043] It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" used in the embodiments of the present invention are merely to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of objects. It is understood that "first" and "second" can be interchanged in a specific order or sequence where permissible. It should be understood that the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0044] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, a method for determining the conductivity parameter of optical fiber insulator materials is provided. This embodiment illustrates the application of this method to a terminal. It is understood that this method can also be applied to a server, and further to a system including both a terminal and a server, and implemented through interaction between the terminal and the server. In this embodiment, the method includes the following steps:

[0045] Step S101: Obtain multiple material conductivity parameters pre-set for the optical fiber insulator, and input each material conductivity parameter into the pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model.

[0046] In this system, the fiber optic insulator is the main structure of the pure opto-current transformer. Flexible DC transmission requires current transformers with high sampling accuracy, fast response speed, and wide measurement range, and pure opto-current transformers are widely used in flexible DC transmission due to these characteristics. The material conductivity parameters refer to the conductivity of materials such as the filler grease and fiber sheath in the fiber optic insulator. The multiple material conductivity parameters are randomly set within a pre-defined threshold range. The pre-constructed model for determining the material conductivity parameters of the fiber optic insulator is a pre-constructed three-dimensional model of the fiber optic insulator, which sets the voltage boundary conditions for the fiber optic insulator.

[0047] Specifically, multiple sets of material conductivity parameters are randomly set within the threshold range of material conductivity parameters, including the conductivity of materials such as filler paste and fiber sheath in optical fiber insulators. These multiple sets of material conductivity parameters are then input into a pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model. The voltage boundary conditions of the optical fiber insulator set by this model are used to simulate the operation of the optical fiber insulator. Each set of material conductivity parameters corresponds to one simulation, resulting in simulation result data corresponding to each set of material conductivity parameters.

[0048] Step S102: By using the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model, obtain the optical fiber insulator electric field information corresponding to the conductivity parameters of each material, and filter out the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within the preset range from the electric field information of each optical fiber insulator.

[0049] The electric field information of the optical fiber insulator refers to the maximum electric field strength between every two materials in the optical fiber insulator. For example, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator could be the maximum electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating. The preset range is a pre-defined reasonable range of electric field strength; electric field information of the optical fiber insulator outside the preset range is invalid data. Then, the target electric field information of the optical fiber insulator is the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator within the preset range.

[0050] Specifically, the voltage boundary conditions of the model are determined by the conductivity parameters of the fiber optic insulator material, the operation of the fiber optic insulator is simulated, the electric field information of the fiber optic insulator corresponding to the conductivity parameters of each material is obtained, and the electric field information of the target fiber optic insulator within the preset range is selected.

[0051] Step S103: Obtain the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and filter out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information.

[0052] Among them, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator is the maximum electric field strength between every two materials in the multiple materials of the optical fiber insulator. That is to say, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator includes multiple maximum electric field strengths, and the sub-electric field information is any one of the multiple maximum electric field strengths. As for the maximum sub-electric field information, it is the largest of the multiple maximum electric field strengths. In other words, each target optical fiber insulator electric field information has a maximum sub-electric field information. Finally, the final optical fiber insulator electric field information is the target optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information among all the target optical fiber insulator electric field information.

[0053] Specifically, the maximum sub-electric field information among multiple sub-electric field information contained in the target fiber optic insulator's electric field information is obtained, and the final fiber optic insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information is selected from the target fiber optic insulator electric field information. For example, there are four groups of target fiber optic insulator electric field information: A, B, C, and D. The multiple sub-electric field information corresponding to group A are A1, A2, and A3, respectively; the multiple sub-electric field information corresponding to group B are B1, B2, and B3, respectively; the multiple sub-electric field information corresponding to group C are C1, C2, and C3, respectively; and the multiple sub-electric field information corresponding to group D are D1, D2, and D3, respectively. If a comparison shows that max{A1, A2, A3} > max{B1, B2, B3} > max{C1, C2, C3} > max{D1, D2, D3}, then the target fiber optic insulator electric field information of group D is taken as the final fiber optic insulator electric field information.

[0054] Step S104: The material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final electric field information of the optical fiber insulator is used as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.

[0055] Among them, the final material conductivity parameter is the most reasonable material conductivity parameter for optical fiber insulators.

[0056] Specifically, the material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final electric field information of the optical fiber insulator is the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.

[0057] In the above-mentioned method for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials, multiple pre-defined conductivity parameters for optical fiber insulators are obtained, and each conductivity parameter is input into a pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model. Through the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each conductivity parameter is obtained. From these electric field information, the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range is selected. The maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information is obtained, and the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information is selected from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information. The material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final optical fiber insulator electric field information is then used as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator. This application uses a pre-constructed model to determine the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials. It obtains the electric field information of optical fiber insulators corresponding to multiple pre-set material conductivity parameters, then filters out the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range, and then filters out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum electric field information. Finally, it uses the material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final optical fiber insulator electric field information as the final material conductivity parameter, which can efficiently determine the optimal material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.

[0058] In one embodiment, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator includes: the maximum first electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating layer of the optical fiber insulator; the maximum second electric field strength at the interface between the filler paste and the optical fiber sheath of the optical fiber insulator; and the maximum third electric field strength at the interface between the epoxy core rod and the filler paste of the optical fiber insulator. Selecting the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range from the various optical fiber insulator electric field information includes the following steps:

[0059] From the electric field information of each fiber optic insulator, the electric field information of the target fiber optic insulator, where the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength are all within the preset range, is selected.

[0060] Among them, the optical fiber sheath is the sheath of the optical fiber insulator, the optical fiber coating layer is an elastic coating layer cured by ultraviolet light on the surface of the optical fiber insulator to prevent dust contamination, the filler paste is the silicone oil-containing paste filled in the loose tube of the optical fiber insulator, the epoxy core rod is the optical fiber core of the optical fiber insulator, and finally, the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength are three sub-electric field information in the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator. The maximum first electric field strength is the maximum electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating layer, the maximum second electric field strength is the maximum electric field strength at the interface between the filler paste and the optical fiber sheath, and the maximum third electric field strength is the maximum electric field strength at the interface between the epoxy core rod and the filler paste.

[0061] Specifically, from multiple sets of optical fiber insulator electric field information, the optical fiber insulator electric field information in which the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength are all within a preset range is selected as the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and other data other than the target optical fiber insulator electric field information is discarded.

[0062] In this embodiment, by filtering out the target fiber optic insulator's electric field information from the electric field information of each fiber optic insulator, the target fiber optic insulator's electric field information can be accurately obtained, as the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength are all within a preset range.

[0063] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, by determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials using a model, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each material conductivity parameter is obtained, including the following steps:

[0064] Step S201: By determining the model through the conductivity parameters of the optical fiber insulator material, the first electric field intensity, the second electric field intensity, and the third electric field intensity corresponding to the conductivity parameters of each material are obtained respectively; the first electric field intensity is the electric field intensity at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating layer, the second electric field intensity is the electric field intensity at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the filler paste, and the third electric field intensity is the electric field intensity at the interface between the filler paste and the epoxy core rod.

[0065] The first electric field intensity is the electric field intensity at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating layer, the second electric field intensity is the electric field intensity at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the filler paste, and the third electric field intensity is the electric field intensity at the interface between the filler paste and the epoxy core rod.

[0066] Specifically, the voltage boundary conditions of the model are determined by the conductivity parameters of the fiber optic insulator material, and the operation of the fiber optic insulator is simulated. Based on the set conductivity parameters of each material, the first electric field strength, the second electric field strength and the third electric field strength corresponding to each material conductivity parameter are obtained.

[0067] Step S202: Obtain the maximum first electric field intensity among the first electric field intensities, the maximum second electric field intensity among the second electric field intensities, and the maximum first electric field intensity among the third electric field intensities.

[0068] Specifically, there are multiple first electric field strengths corresponding to each material conductivity parameter, and the maximum first electric field strength is selected from the multiple first electric field strengths. Then, there are multiple second electric field strengths corresponding to each material conductivity parameter, and the maximum second electric field strength is selected from the multiple second electric field strengths. Finally, there are multiple third electric field strengths corresponding to each material conductivity parameter, and the maximum third electric field strength is selected from the multiple third electric field strengths.

[0069] In this embodiment, by selecting the maximum first electric field strength from multiple first electric field strengths, the maximum second electric field strength from multiple second electric field strengths, and the maximum third electric field strength from multiple third electric field strengths, the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to the conductivity parameters of each material can be accurately obtained.

[0070] In one embodiment, a model is used to determine the conductivity parameters of the optical fiber insulator material, and the first, second, and third electric field intensities corresponding to each material conductivity parameter are obtained, including the following steps:

[0071] By using the model for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials, the initial first electric field strength, initial second electric field strength, and initial third electric field strength corresponding to each element in the model are obtained. Based on the initial first electric field strength, initial second electric field strength, and initial third electric field strength, the first electric field strength, second electric field strength, and third electric field strength corresponding to each material conductivity parameter are obtained.

[0072] In this model, each element represents a 3D model unit within the fiber optic insulator material conductivity parameter determination model. The initial first electric field strength is the first electric field strength corresponding to each element, the initial second electric field strength is the second electric field strength corresponding to each element, and the initial third electric field strength is the third electric field strength corresponding to each element.

[0073] Specifically, the voltage boundary conditions of the model are determined by the conductivity parameters of the fiber optic insulator material to simulate the operation of the fiber optic insulator. Based on the conductivity parameters of each material, the initial first electric field strength, initial second electric field strength, and initial third electric field strength corresponding to each unit in the model are obtained. Then, based on the initial first electric field strength, initial second electric field strength, and initial third electric field strength, the first electric field strength, second electric field strength, and third electric field strength corresponding to each material conductivity parameter are obtained.

[0074] In this embodiment, the initial first electric field strength, initial second electric field strength, and initial third electric field strength corresponding to each unit in the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model are obtained through the model. Then, based on the initial first electric field strength, initial second electric field strength, and initial third electric field strength, the first electric field strength, second electric field strength, and third electric field strength corresponding to each material conductivity parameter are obtained. This allows for the accurate determination of the first electric field strength, second electric field strength, and third electric field strength corresponding to each material conductivity parameter.

[0075] In one embodiment, the target fiber optic insulator electric field information comprises one or more sub-electric field information; obtaining the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the target fiber optic insulator electric field information, and filtering out the final fiber optic insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the target fiber optic insulator electric field information, includes the following steps:

[0076] Obtain the maximum value of the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength contained in the electric field information of each target optical fiber insulator; take the minimum maximum value among the maximum values ​​as the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and use it as the final optical fiber insulator electric field information.

[0077] Among them, the maximum value is the maximum value among the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength, and the minimum maximum value is the minimum of the maximum values ​​corresponding to the electric field information of each target optical fiber insulator.

[0078] Specifically, for example, there are four sets of target fiber optic insulator electric field information: A, B, C, and D. The maximum first, second, and third electric field intensities for group A are A1, A2, and A3, respectively; for group B, they are B1, B2, and B3; for group C, they are C1, C2, and C3; and for group D, they are D1, D2, and D3. If a comparison shows that max{A1, A2, A3} > max{B1, B2, B3} > max{C1, C2, C3} > max{D1, D2, D3}, then the target fiber optic insulator electric field information for group D is taken as the final fiber optic insulator electric field information.

[0079] In this embodiment, by obtaining the maximum values ​​of the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength contained in the electric field information of each target optical fiber insulator, and taking the minimum maximum value among the maximum values ​​as the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, the final optical fiber insulator electric field information can be accurately confirmed.

[0080] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, before obtaining multiple pre-set material conductivity parameters for the fiber optic insulator, the following steps are also included:

[0081] Step S301: Based on the pre-obtained basic properties of the optical fiber insulator, construct a three-dimensional geometric model of the optical fiber insulator.

[0082] Among them, the basic properties are the basic material properties and basic physical properties of the optical fiber insulator, while the three-dimensional geometric model is a three-dimensional geometric model of the optical fiber insulator constructed using COMSOL.

[0083] Specifically, the basic properties of the fiber optic insulator obtained in advance are input into the COMSOL platform to construct a three-dimensional geometric model of the fiber optic insulator.

[0084] Step S302: In the three-dimensional geometric model, set the voltage boundary conditions for the optical fiber insulator; the voltage boundary conditions are used to characterize the voltage applied to the optical fiber insulator.

[0085] The voltage boundary condition is the voltage applied to the fiber optic insulator. For example, the high-voltage flange of the fiber optic insulator is set to 400kV, and the low-voltage flange is set to ground.

[0086] Specifically, in the three-dimensional geometric model, the voltage applied to the fiber optic insulator when it is in operation is set.

[0087] Step S303: Divide the three-dimensional geometric model with voltage boundary conditions set into multiple elements to obtain the model for determining the conductivity parameters of the optical fiber insulator material.

[0088] Specifically, the three-dimensional geometric model with voltage boundary conditions set is divided into multiple mesh elements to obtain a model for determining the conductivity parameters of the fiber optic insulator material.

[0089] In this embodiment, by inputting the basic properties of the fiber optic insulator obtained in advance into the COMSOL platform, a three-dimensional geometric model of the fiber optic insulator is constructed. Then, the voltage boundary conditions of the fiber optic insulator are set. Finally, the three-dimensional geometric model with the voltage boundary conditions set is divided into multiple units to obtain a model for determining the conductivity parameters of the fiber optic insulator material. This model can accurately determine the conductivity parameters of the fiber optic insulator material.

[0090] In one application embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, a method for optimizing the material property parameters of optical fiber insulators based on COMSOL is provided, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0091] S1. Create a three-dimensional geometric model of the optical fiber insulator in COMSOL software.

[0092] S2. Set the voltage boundary conditions for the fiber optic insulator: set the high-voltage flange to 400kV and the low-voltage flange to ground.

[0093] S3. Divide the geometric model of the optical fiber insulator into several grid units, with the grid shape being a free tetrahedron.

[0094] S4. Set the material property parameters for each part of the optical fiber insulator structure. The material property parameters of the optical fiber insulator include the conductivity of the optical fiber sheath and the conductivity of the filler paste.

[0095] S5. Calculate the electric field distribution index of each grid cell, and determine the electric field distribution index of the entire optical fiber insulator based on the electric field distribution index of each grid cell;

[0096] S6. Adjust the material property parameters of the optical fiber insulator and return to step S5. The conductivity value of the optical fiber sheath is within the range of existing optical fiber sheath products made of materials such as ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (ETFE) and low smoke halogen-free (LSZH). The conductivity value of the filler paste is within the range of existing filler media such as multi-component filler paste containing silicone oil, polyisobutylene, and two-component adhesive.

[0097] S7. Determine whether the number of times the material property parameters of the optical fiber insulator have been adjusted has reached the set value. If so, proceed to step S8.

[0098] S8. The material property parameters of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to the optimal electric field distribution index are selected as the optimal parameters through multiple calculations. The electric field distribution index includes the maximum electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating, the maximum electric field strength at the interface between the filler paste and the optical fiber sheath, and the maximum electric field strength at the interface between the epoxy core rod and the filler paste. Specifically, determining the optimal electric field index includes:

[0099] S81. Select the simulation process where the maximum electric field strength at the interface between the fiber sheath and the fiber coating is within the set threshold range, and proceed to step S82.

[0100] S82. In the simulation process that satisfies S81, select the simulation process where the maximum electric field intensity at the interface between the filler paste and the optical fiber sheath is within the set threshold range, and proceed to step S83.

[0101] S83. In the simulation process that satisfies S82, select the simulation process where the maximum electric field intensity at the interface between the epoxy core rod and the filler paste is within the set threshold range, and proceed to step S84.

[0102] S84. In the simulation process that satisfies S83, the material property parameters corresponding to the simulation process with the smallest maximum value among the three maximum electric field intensities are selected as the optimal parameters.

[0103] In this embodiment, if the current simulation process cannot satisfy the requirement that the three maximum electric field intensities are simultaneously within the set threshold range, the screening process is as follows: expand the range of values ​​for the conductivity of the fiber sheath and the conductivity of the filler paste until a simulation process that meets the conditions appears.

[0104] In the simulation process satisfying S83, the material property parameters corresponding to the simulation process with the smallest maximum value among the maximum electric field strength at the interface between the fiber sheath and the fiber coating, the interface between the filler paste and the fiber sheath, and the interface between the epoxy core and the filler paste are selected as the optimal parameters. For example, there are four sets of material property parameters A, B, C, and D that satisfy S83. The three maximum electric field strengths corresponding to the three locations in set A are A1, A2, and A3, respectively; those in set B are B1, B2, and B3, respectively; those in set C are C1, C2, and C3, respectively; and those in set D are D1, D2, and D3, respectively. If the comparison shows that max{A1, A2, A3} > max{B1, B2, B3} > max{C1, C2, C3} > max{D1, D2, D3}, then the data in set D are selected as the optimal material property parameters for the fiber optic insulator.

[0105] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of the above embodiments are shown sequentially according to the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some steps in the flowcharts of the above embodiments may include multiple steps or multiple stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. The execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be performed alternately or in turn with other steps or at least some of the steps or stages of other steps.

[0106] Based on the same inventive concept, this application also provides an optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination device for implementing the above-described method for determining optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameters. The solution provided by this device is similar to the solution described in the above-described method. Therefore, the specific limitations of one or more embodiments of the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination device provided below can be found in the limitations of the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination method described above, and will not be repeated here.

[0107] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, a device for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials is provided, comprising: a conductivity parameter input module 501, a target electric field information acquisition module 502, a final electric field information acquisition module 503, and a conductivity parameter confirmation module 504, wherein:

[0108] The conductivity parameter input module 501 is used to acquire multiple material conductivity parameters that are pre-set for the optical fiber insulator and input each material conductivity parameter into the pre-built optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model.

[0109] The target electric field information acquisition module 502 is used to obtain the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to the conductivity parameters of each material through the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model, and to filter out the target optical fiber insulator electric field information within a preset range from each optical fiber insulator electric field information.

[0110] The final electric field information acquisition module 503 is used to acquire the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the electric field information of the target optical fiber insulator, and to filter out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the electric field information of the target optical fiber insulator.

[0111] The conductivity parameter confirmation module 504 is used to use the material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final electric field information of the optical fiber insulator as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.

[0112] In one embodiment, the target electric field information acquisition module 502 is further configured to filter out the target fiber optic insulator electric field information from the electric field information of each fiber optic insulator, wherein the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength are all within a preset range.

[0113] In one embodiment, the target electric field information acquisition module 502 is further configured to obtain the first electric field strength, the second electric field strength, and the third electric field strength corresponding to the conductivity parameters of each material through a model for determining the conductivity parameters of the optical fiber insulator material; the first electric field strength is the electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating layer, the second electric field strength is the electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the filler paste, and the third electric field strength is the electric field strength at the interface between the filler paste and the epoxy core rod; and to acquire the maximum first electric field strength among the first electric field strengths, the maximum second electric field strength among the second electric field strengths, and the maximum first electric field strength among the third electric field strengths.

[0114] In one embodiment, the target electric field information acquisition module 502 is further configured to obtain the initial first electric field intensity, initial second electric field intensity, and initial third electric field intensity corresponding to each unit in the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model through the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model; and obtain the first electric field intensity, second electric field intensity, and third electric field intensity corresponding to each material conductivity parameter based on the initial first electric field intensity, initial second electric field intensity, and initial third electric field intensity.

[0115] In one embodiment, the final electric field information acquisition module 503 is further configured to acquire the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and to filter out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, including: acquiring the maximum value among the maximum first electric field strength, maximum second electric field strength and maximum third electric field strength contained in each target optical fiber insulator electric field information; and taking the minimum maximum value among the maximum values ​​as the target optical fiber insulator electric field information as the final optical fiber insulator electric field information.

[0116] In one embodiment, the conductivity parameter input module 501 is further used to construct a three-dimensional geometric model of the optical fiber insulator based on the pre-obtained basic properties of the optical fiber insulator; in the three-dimensional geometric model, voltage boundary conditions of the optical fiber insulator are set; the voltage boundary conditions are used to characterize the voltage applied to the optical fiber insulator; the three-dimensional geometric model with the voltage boundary conditions set is divided into multiple units to obtain the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model.

[0117] The modules in the aforementioned device for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials can be implemented entirely or partially through software, hardware, or a combination thereof. These modules can be embedded in the processor of a computer device in hardware form or independent of it, or stored in the memory of a computer device in software form, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each module.

[0118] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as follows: Figure 6 As shown, the computer device includes a processor, memory, communication interface, display screen, and input devices connected via a system bus. The processor provides computing and control capabilities. The memory includes a non-volatile storage medium and internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores the operating system and computer programs. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface is used for wired or wireless communication with external terminals; wireless communication can be achieved through Wi-Fi, mobile cellular networks, NFC (Near Field Communication), or other technologies. When executed by the processor, the computer program implements a method for determining the conductivity parameters of fiber optic insulator materials. The display screen can be an LCD screen or an e-ink display screen. The input devices can be a touch layer covering the display screen, buttons, a trackball, or a touchpad on the computer device's casing, or an external keyboard, touchpad, or mouse.

[0119] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 6The structure shown is merely a block diagram of a portion of the structure related to the present application and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the present application is applied. Specific computer devices may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.

[0120] In one embodiment, a computer device is also provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps in the above method embodiments.

[0121] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided having a computer program stored thereon that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above method embodiments.

[0122] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above method embodiments.

[0123] It should be noted that the user information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, data stored, data displayed, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties.

[0124] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Any references to memory, databases, or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM). The databases involved in the embodiments provided in this application may include at least one type of relational database and non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include, but are not limited to, blockchain-based distributed databases. The processors involved in the embodiments provided in this application may be general-purpose processors, central processing units, graphics processing units, digital signal processors, programmable logic devices, quantum computing-based data processing logic devices, etc., and are not limited to these.

[0125] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0126] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials, characterized in that, The method includes: Obtain multiple material conductivity parameters pre-set for optical fiber insulators, and input each of the material conductivity parameters into a pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model; The electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters is obtained by determining the model based on the conductivity parameters of the optical fiber insulator material. The electric field information of the optical fiber insulator includes: the maximum first electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating layer of the optical fiber insulator, the maximum second electric field strength at the interface between the filler paste and the optical fiber sheath of the optical fiber insulator, and the maximum third electric field strength at the interface between the epoxy core rod and the filler paste of the optical fiber insulator. From the electric field information of each optical fiber insulator, select the target optical fiber insulator electric field information in which the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength are all within a preset range; Obtain the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and filter out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information; The material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final electric field information of the optical fiber insulator is used as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters through the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model includes: The first electric field strength, the second electric field strength, and the third electric field strength corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters are obtained by determining the model based on the conductivity parameters of the optical fiber insulator material. The first electric field strength is the electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating layer, the second electric field strength is the electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the filler paste, and the third electric field strength is the electric field strength at the interface between the filler paste and the epoxy core rod. Obtain the maximum first electric field strength among the first electric field strengths, the maximum second electric field strength among the second electric field strengths, and the maximum first electric field strength among the third electric field strengths.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The step of determining the first electric field strength, second electric field strength, and third electric field strength corresponding to each of the conductivity parameters of the optical fiber insulator material through the model includes: The initial first electric field strength, initial second electric field strength, and initial third electric field strength corresponding to each unit in the optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model are obtained through the model. Based on the initial first electric field strength, the initial second electric field strength, and the initial third electric field strength, the first electric field strength, the second electric field strength, and the third electric field strength corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters are obtained.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric field information of the target optical fiber insulator may be one or more; The step of obtaining the maximum sub-electric field information from multiple sub-electric field information included in the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, and filtering out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the minimum maximum sub-electric field information from the target optical fiber insulator electric field information, includes: Obtain the maximum value of the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength contained in the electric field information of each target optical fiber insulator; The smallest of the maximum values ​​corresponds to the target fiber optic insulator's electric field information, which is then used as the final fiber optic insulator's electric field information.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before obtaining the multiple material conductivity parameters pre-set for the optical fiber insulator, the process also includes: Based on the pre-obtained basic properties of the optical fiber insulator, a three-dimensional geometric model of the optical fiber insulator is constructed; In the three-dimensional geometric model, voltage boundary conditions are set for the optical fiber insulator; the voltage boundary conditions are used to characterize the voltage applied to the optical fiber insulator. The three-dimensional geometric model with the voltage boundary conditions set is divided into multiple elements to obtain the model for determining the conductivity parameters of the optical fiber insulator material.

6. A device for determining the conductivity parameters of optical fiber insulator materials, characterized in that, The device includes: The conductivity parameter input module is used to acquire multiple material conductivity parameters that are pre-set for the optical fiber insulator, and input each of the material conductivity parameters into the pre-constructed optical fiber insulator material conductivity parameter determination model; The target electric field information acquisition module is used to obtain the electric field information of the optical fiber insulator corresponding to each of the material conductivity parameters by determining the model based on the conductivity parameters of the optical fiber insulator material. The electric field information of the optical fiber insulator includes: the maximum first electric field strength at the interface between the optical fiber sheath and the optical fiber coating layer of the optical fiber insulator, the maximum second electric field strength at the interface between the filling paste and the optical fiber sheath of the optical fiber insulator, and the maximum third electric field strength at the interface between the epoxy core rod and the filling paste of the optical fiber insulator. The target electric field information acquisition module is further configured to filter out target fiber optic insulator electric field information from the electric field information of each fiber optic insulator, wherein the maximum first electric field strength, the maximum second electric field strength, and the maximum third electric field strength are all within a preset range. The final electric field information acquisition module is used to acquire the maximum sub-electric field information among the multiple sub-electric field information contained in the electric field information of the target optical fiber insulator, and to filter out the final optical fiber insulator electric field information with the smallest maximum sub-electric field information from the electric field information of the target optical fiber insulator; The conductivity parameter confirmation module is used to use the material conductivity parameter corresponding to the final electric field information of the optical fiber insulator as the final material conductivity parameter of the optical fiber insulator.

7. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

8. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

9. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.