A temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine
By designing a temperature control control component range measuring calibrator, the automatic positioning and picking and placement of the temperature control head is achieved using components such as cylinders, servo motors and transmission belts, which solves the problems of low accuracy and low automation in the production of temperature control control components, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311127482.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-04
AI Technical Summary
In the production of existing temperature control control components, the instability of ambient temperature leads to low production accuracy and low degree of automation, and the inability to mass production, and manual operation consumes time and labor.
A temperature control control component range measuring calibrator is designed, including an automatic size adjustment mechanism and a propulsion replacement mechanism. The automatic positioning, pick-up and height adjustment of the temperature control head is achieved by using components such as cylinders, servo motors and transmission belts to ensure production accuracy and automation.
It improves the production rate and automation of the temperature control head, reduces manual operation time, and ensures the accuracy of the product and the quality of mass production.
Smart Images

Figure CN117161998B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of heating and ventilation, and in particular to a temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine. Background Art
[0002] The temperature control component consists of a bellows filled with a special temperature-sensitive liquid. The balance between the temperature-sensitive liquid and the saturated gas enables the controller to perform proportional adjustment according to the air temperature. It pushes and contracts the valve stem as the temperature changes. When the indoor temperature rises, part of the temperature-sensitive liquid inside the bellows is converted into gas, causing the bellows to expand and push the valve stem to close the valve; when the indoor temperature drops, the bellows contracts under the tension of the spring, and the valve stem opens the valve upward. Under normal circumstances, temperature control components can only be manufactured and produced when the ambient temperature is 20 degrees. If the ambient temperature is not constant, the bellows will not be fixed. Therefore, the following defects exist in the existing production and manufacturing of temperature control components:
[0003] 1. Because the ambient temperature is not constant, and the bellows of the temperature bulb is not fixed under non-constant temperature, it is impossible to accurately mass-produce the thermostatic heads in the existing manufacturing process. During assembly, the height from the reference surface to the ejector pin must be 12 mm at an ambient temperature of 20 degrees to maintain consistency with the closing height of the valve body. Therefore, unstable room temperature will lead to deviations in the production results of the thermostatic heads and make mass production impossible, which will reduce production efficiency and increase the price of each product, thereby reducing production technical requirements and production quantity.
[0004] 2. In the production of temperature control components, since the temperature control head is connected to the base film and a pick-and-place process is required for each production, in the existing technology, manual placement and removal of the equipment before and after processing requires accurate estimation of the position of the temperature control head, which consumes a lot of manpower and time. In addition, manual placement reduces the degree of automation of the equipment and significantly reduces the overall production efficiency of the device.
[0005] Therefore, the present invention proposes a temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine to make up for and improve the shortcomings of the existing technology. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of the defects of the existing technology, the present invention provides a temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems such as high production accuracy and low production automation level.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The present invention discloses a temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine, comprising a calibration machine main body, a PLC control box fixedly connected to the top of the calibration machine main body, a reference frame provided on the right side of the PLC control box, a working box provided below the calibration machine main body, an automatic size adjustment mechanism provided above the working box, and a propulsion and replacement mechanism provided in the middle of the working box; the automatic size adjustment mechanism is used to fix the distance between the temperature control head and the push rod to maintain the accuracy of production and processing; the propulsion and replacement mechanism is used to realize the automatic removal and placement of the temperature control head by the propulsion plate.
[0009] Preferably, the automatic size adjustment mechanism also includes a five-kilogram weight arranged at the top of the reference frame, the front side of the reference frame is fixedly connected to a No. 1 cylinder located below the five-kilogram weight, a No. 2 cylinder is arranged in front of the No. 1 cylinder, the front side of the reference frame is fixedly connected to a servo motor, a ranging rod located in front of the No. 2 cylinder is arranged below the five-kilogram weight, a No. 2 micrometer is arranged below the five-kilogram weight, a transmission belt is arranged on the outside of the ranging rod, and a rotating adjustment rod fixedly connected to the middle of the reference frame is arranged on the outer wall of the ranging rod, the temperature control head is arranged at the bottom of the No. 2 cylinder, the outer wall of the temperature control head is provided with a bottom film, the upper surface of the bottom of the reference frame is provided with a No. 1 micrometer, the rear side of the No. 1 micrometer is provided, the upper end of the temperature control head is provided as a probe body, the inside of the temperature control head is provided with a push rod, the middle part of the temperature control head is provided with a temperature bag main body, and the outside of the temperature bag main body is provided with a temperature bag jacket.
[0010] Preferably, the central axes of the ranging rod, the rotating adjustment rod and the temperature control head coincide with each other.
[0011] Preferably, the servo motor is connected to the rotating adjustment rod via a transmission belt.
[0012] Preferably, the five-kilogram weight is fixedly connected to the No. 2 cylinder, the ranging rod is fixedly connected to the five-kilogram weight, and the ranging rod moves vertically following the five-kilogram weight.
[0013] The top end of the fixing plate is connected to the fixing plate by rotating the fixing plate, and the bottom end of the fixing plate is connected to the fixing plate by rotating the fixing plate. The wheelbase is shortened and the shifting is accelerated to rotate with the speed of the hoisting gear, and the reduction gear rotation is gradually increased with the increase in the speed of the rotation of the wheel shaft and the reduction gear rotation.
[0014] Preferably, two push plates and two bottom membranes are symmetrically arranged, the acute-angle rod is slidingly connected to the eccentric circular groove, a cylindrical block is provided at the bottom end of the slide rod, and a vertical groove is opened on the right side of the rear end of the push plate, which is slidingly connected to the cylindrical block at the bottom end of the slide rod.
[0015] Preferably, a slide rail slidably connected to the T-shaped slider is provided on the right side of the fixed plate, so that the T-shaped slider can only move vertically relative to the fixed plate.
[0016] Preferably, a thrust cylinder is provided at the bottom of the push plate, which can push the push plate to move left and right as a whole.
[0017] Compared with the known public technology, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present invention utilizes a push plate at one end to move left and right, which will drive the connecting blocks at both ends to move closer or farther away synchronously, driving the circular rotating plate and the fixed-axis gear to rotate, thereby driving the pushing plate to rise, pick up and place the temperature control head. When the push plates on both sides move away from each other, the pushing plate will be driven to follow the T-shaped slider to move upward first to lift the processed temperature control head, and then follow the left and right swing of the slide bar to move forward, and send the lifted temperature control head to the front. After retrieval, due to the reciprocating motion of the circular rotating plate, the workpiece to be processed is placed, and the pushing plate will follow the rotation of the circular rotating plate to return to its initial position. According to the automatic lifting and placement of the temperature control head by the pushing plate, the temperature control head is driven to be picked up and installed through the reciprocating motion, which eliminates the time consumed in manual installation of the temperature control head, increases the production rate of the temperature control head, and greatly improves its production continuity.
[0019] 2. The present invention utilizes that when the probe body is rotated, the ranging rod is always in the actual height during detection. When it reaches a size of 12 mm, the equipment automatically stops. At this time, the temperature control head is removed, so that the probe body can be adjusted so that the ambient temperature is 20 degrees. By rotating the probe body multiple times, the temperature is continuously changed while the height difference between the probe body and the top rod is fixed at 12 mm. Each time the probe body rotates, the height difference between the probe body and the top rod is recorded in the PLC. The accuracy of the measurement result can be judged by observing whether it is stable.
[0020] 3. The present invention utilizes the vertical movement of cylinder No. 1 to drive the servo motor, ranging rod and transmission belt to move, which can ensure product accuracy and automation during batch inspection and production of temperature control heads. By controlling the movement of cylinder No. 1 and cylinder No. 2 to drive the entire device to move and detect, the overall device is free from excessive human factors that affect its product quality, thereby improving the automation efficiency of the equipment.
[0021] 4. When the horizontal push rod 1 is used for horizontal movement, the present invention will drive the connecting rod 2 and the connecting rod 3 to rotate synchronously. Since the lower ends of the connecting rod 2 and the connecting rod 3 are both rotatably connected to the telescopic rod, and since the right end of the horizontal push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting block, when the push plate at one end moves left and right, it will drive the connecting blocks at both ends to move synchronously closer or farther away. The synchronous movement of the connecting blocks can make the bottom film synchronously clamp and release the temperature control head, and can achieve synchronous coordinated movement with the push plate to improve the overall automatic coordination of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The invention is further described with reference to embodiments illustrated with the aid of the following drawings, in which:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a main perspective structural diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the reference frame of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the temperature control head of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the acute-angle rod of the present invention, viewed from the right side;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the propulsion plate of the present invention, viewed from the right side;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a left-side perspective structural diagram of the push plate of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a T-shaped slider of the present invention, viewed from above and in section;
[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A partial enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram at center A;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed axis gear of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a sectional top view of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A partial enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram at point B in the middle;
[0034] Figure 12 This is a sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the temperature control head of the present invention.
[0035] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0036] 1. Calibration machine body; 11. PLC control box; 12. Reference frame; 13. Work box;
[0037] 2. Automatic size adjustment mechanism; 21. 5-kilogram weight; 22. Cylinder No. 1; 23. Cylinder No. 2; 24. Servo motor; 25. Distance measuring rod; 26. Micrometer No. 2; 27. Drive belt; 28. Rotary adjustment rod; 29. Temperature control head; 210. Bottom film; 211. Micrometer No. 1; 212. Probe body; 213. Ejector rod; 214. Temperature bulb body; 215. Temperature bulb jacket; 216. Cylinder No. 3;
[0038] 3. Propulsion and replacement mechanism; 31. Push plate; 32. Fixed plate; 33. Circular rotating plate; 34. Eccentric circular groove; 35. Acute-angle rod; 36. Slide rod; 37. T-shaped slider; 38. Propulsion plate; 39. Irregular slide groove; 310. Irregular rotating plate; 311. Fixed-axis gear; 312. Rack; 313. Connecting rod 1; 314. Connecting block; 315. Horizontal push rod 1; 316. Connecting rod 2; 317. Connecting rod 3; 318. Telescopic rod; 319. Horizontal push rod 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0041] Embodiments of the present invention
[0042] A temperature control component distance calibration machine, reference Figure 1 As shown, the calibration machine comprises a main body 1, a PLC control box 11 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the calibration machine main body 1, a reference frame 12 is provided on the right side of the PLC control box 11, a working box 13 is provided below the calibration machine main body 1, an automatic size adjustment mechanism 2 is provided above the working box 13, and a propulsion replacement mechanism 3 is provided in the middle of the working box 13;
[0043] In view of the above-mentioned automatic size adjustment mechanism 2, it can be specifically implemented as follows:
[0044] The automatic size adjustment mechanism 2 is used to fix the distance between the temperature control component 29 and the ejector rod 213 to maintain the accuracy of production and processing;
[0045] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the automatic size adjustment mechanism 2 also includes a five-kilogram weight 21 set at the top of the reference frame 12, a No. 1 cylinder 22 located below the five-kilogram weight 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the reference frame 12, a No. 2 cylinder 23 is set in front of the No. 1 cylinder 22, a servo motor 24 is fixedly connected to the front side of the reference frame 12, a distance measuring rod 25 located in front of the No. 2 cylinder 23 is set below the five-kilogram weight 21, a No. 2 micrometer 26 is set below the five-kilogram weight 21, a transmission belt 27 is set on the outside of the distance measuring rod 25, and the outer wall of the distance measuring rod 25 is provided with A rotating adjustment rod 28 is fixedly connected to the middle of the reference frame 12, a temperature control head 29 is provided at the bottom of the No. 2 cylinder 23, a bottom membrane 210 is provided on the outer wall of the temperature control head 29, a No. 1 micrometer 211 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom of the reference frame 12, a No. 3 cylinder 216 is provided on the rear side of the No. 1 micrometer 211, the upper end of the temperature control component 29 is provided with a probe body 212, a push rod 213 is provided inside the temperature control component 29, a temperature control package body 214 is provided in the middle of the temperature control component 29, and a temperature package jacket 215 is provided on the outside of the temperature package body 214;
[0046] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the central axes of the ranging rod 25, the rotating adjustment rod 28 and the temperature control head 29 coincide with each other, the servo motor 24 is connected to the rotating adjustment rod 28 via the transmission belt 27, the 5 kg weight 21 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 cylinder 23, and the ranging rod 25 is fixedly connected to the 5 kg weight 21 and moves vertically with the 5 kg weight 21;
[0047] Summary 1: The vertical movement of the No. 1 cylinder 22 drives the servo motor 24, the distance measuring rod 25 and the transmission belt 27 to move, which can ensure product accuracy and automation during the batch inspection and production of the temperature control head 29. By controlling the movement of the No. 1 cylinder 22 and the No. 2 cylinder 23 to drive the entire device to move and detect, the automation efficiency of the equipment and the high-quality production efficiency are improved.
[0048] In view of the above-mentioned propulsion replacement mechanism 3, it can be specifically implemented as follows:
[0049] The propulsion replacement mechanism 3 is used to realize the automatic placement of the temperature control component 29 by the propulsion plate 38;
[0050] refer to Figures 4 to 8As shown, the propulsion replacement mechanism 3 includes a push plate 31 slidably connected to the upper surface of the working box 13, and two push plates 31 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. A thrust cylinder is provided at the bottom of the push plate 31 which can push the push plate 31 to move left and right as a whole. A fixed plate 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working box 13, and a circular rotating plate 33 is rotatably connected to the middle right side of the fixed plate 32. An eccentric circular groove 34 is provided on the right side of the circular rotating plate 33, and an acute angle rod 35 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the right side of the fixed plate 32. A sliding rod 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the acute angle rod 35, and a T-shaped slider 37 is slidably connected to the middle of the fixed plate 32. A slide rail slidably connected to the T-shaped slider 37 is provided on the right side of the fixed plate 32. The T-shaped slider 37 can only move vertically relative to the fixed plate 32, and the pushing plate 38 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the T-shaped slider 37 in the horizontal direction. The pushing plate 31 and the bottom membrane 210 are symmetrically provided with two, the acute-angle rod 35 is slidably connected to the eccentric circular groove 34, and the bottom end of the slide rod 36 is provided with a cylindrical block. A vertical groove is provided on the right side of the rear end of the pushing plate 38, which is slidably connected to the cylindrical block at the bottom end of the slide rod 36, and an irregular sliding groove 39 is provided on the left side of the circular rotating plate 33. The right rear end of the fixed plate 32 is rotatably connected with an irregular rotating plate 310, the irregular rotating plate 310 is slidably connected to the irregular sliding groove 39, and the irregular rotating plate 310 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slider 37;
[0051] refer to Figures 9 to 11 When the cam 314 is in the unlocking state, the gear 312 is locked and the locking cam 316 is locked, so the cam 316 can be locked to the unlocking state, and the locking cam 316 can be locked to the unlocking state.
[0052] Summary 2: According to the automatic lifting and placement of the temperature control component 29 by the push plate 38, the temperature control head 29 is driven to be picked up and installed through reciprocating motion, which eliminates the time spent on manual installation of the temperature control head 29, increases the production rate of the temperature control head 29, greatly improves its production efficiency, and makes the overall equipment highly automated.
[0053] The complete working principle and steps of the above embodiment are as follows:
[0054] Initial limit: When the device is in the initial state, Figure 2 As shown, the two push plates 31 symmetrically arranged on the left and right are now in contact with each other, so that the bottom films 210 arranged on the left and right are in contact with the outer wall of the temperature control head 29. At this time, the No. 1 cylinder 22 and the No. 2 cylinder 23 are in the extended state. Figure 4 As shown, at this time, the top end of the push plate 38 is lower than the bottom end of the temperature control head 29, and the distance between the top end of the push plate 38 and the bottom end of the temperature control head 29 is at the maximum stroke;
[0055] When using:
[0056] Steps for fixing the height difference at constant temperature:
[0057] First, since the bellows height of the temperature bag body 214 needs to be unified, it is necessary to work in a constant temperature environment, the temperature of the working environment is fixed at 20 degrees, and the temperature control head 29 is placed at room temperature of 20 degrees for more than one hour. Since the natural environment temperature is constantly changing and the bellows height of the temperature bag body 214 is artificially high, it is necessary to set a height difference of twelve millimeters at the bottom of the five-kilogram weight 21, fix the temperature bag jacket 215 on the outside of the temperature bag body 214, detect the height of the probe body 212 at this time, and make the top rod 213 bear the weight of the five-kilogram weight 21 and detect its height at this time, record the height difference between the probe body 212 and the top rod 213 in the PLC, rotate the probe body 212 to make the top rod 213 rotate relative to the probe body 212, thereby changing the probe The height difference between the probe body 212 and the push rod 213 is measured, and the rotation is stopped when the height difference between the probe body 212 and the push rod 213 is twelve millimeters. When the probe body 212 is rotated, the ranging rod 25 is always at the actual height when detecting. Until it reaches a size of twelve millimeters, the PLC controls the No. 2 cylinder 22 to stop moving and the equipment automatically stops. At this time, the temperature control head 29 is taken out, so that the probe body 212 can be adjusted so that the ambient temperature is twenty degrees. By rotating the probe body 212 multiple times, the temperature is constantly changed while ensuring that the height difference between the probe body 212 and the push rod 213 is fixed at twelve millimeters. Each time the probe body 212 rotates, the height difference between the probe body 212 and the push rod 213 will be recorded in the PLC. The accuracy of the measurement result can be observed by observing whether it is stable.
[0058] Automatic control steps for detection accuracy:
[0059] First, the five-kilogram weight 21 is set on the top of the reference frame 12, and its vertical movement is controlled by the second cylinder 23. Since the distance measuring rod 25 is fixedly connected to the five-kilogram weight 21, the distance measuring rod 25 will move downward under the gravity of the five-kilogram weight 21 and detect the top rod 213 inside the temperature control head 29. When the five-kilogram weight 21 drops to a certain height due to gravity, the second micrometer 26 records the height of the five-kilogram weight 21 after it drops. Since the first cylinder 22 is connected to the servo The motor 24, the distance measuring rod 25, the transmission belt 27 and the rotating adjustment rod 28 are connected, so under the action of the No. 1 cylinder 22, it moves downward as a whole until the straight rod at the lower end of the rotating adjustment rod 28 is stuck in the groove inside the temperature control head 29. Since the No. 3 cylinder 216 is fixedly connected to the reference frame 12, when the equipment is started, the No. 3 cylinder 216 descends until the reference frame 12 is close to the plane of the upper end of the temperature control head 29. At the same time, the No. 1 micrometer 211 records the size height of the No. 3 cylinder 216 after movement. At this time, the servo motor 24 is connected to the rotating adjustment rod 28 through the transmission belt 27, and the rotating probe body 212 can make the temperature bag jacket 215 fit the inner wall of the temperature control head 29. Therefore, when the temperature control head 29 to be calibrated is placed in the bottom mold bottom film 210, the equipment is started, and the No. 1 cylinder 22 drives the rotating adjustment rod 28 to drop until the straight rod is stuck in the probe body 212. At this time, the five-kilogram weight 21 drives the ranging rod 25 to naturally fall on the plane of the push rod 213 under the action of gravity. At this time, the No. 2 cylinder 23 The vertical movement drives the five-kilogram weight 21 and the distance measuring rod 25 to move. The vertical movement of the No. 1 cylinder 22 drives the servo motor 24, the distance measuring rod 25 and the transmission belt 27 to move, which can ensure product accuracy and automation during batch inspection and production of the temperature control head 29. By controlling the movement of the No. 1 cylinder 22 and the No. 2 cylinder 23, the entire device is driven to move and detect, so that the overall device will not have too many human factors affecting its product quality, thereby improving the automation efficiency of the equipment and high-quality production efficiency.
[0060] Automatically remove the temperature control head 29 steps:
[0061] Depend on Figure 4When the cam 33 is in the upright position, the cam 33 is in the upright position, and the cam 33 is in the upright position, so that the cam 33 is in the upright position, and the cam 33 is in the upright position, so that the cam 33 is in the upright position, and the cam 33 is in the upright position, so that the cam 33 is in the upright position, so that the cam 33 is in the upright position, so that the cam 33 is in the upright position, so that the cam 33 is in the upright position, so that the cam 33 is in the upright position, so that the cam 33 is in the upright position, so that the cam 33 is in the upright position, so that the cam 33 is in the upright position, The vertical groove on the right side of the rear end of the plate 38 is slidably connected to the cylindrical block at the bottom end of the slide rod 36, so the pushing plate 38 can follow the swing of the acute angle rod 35 to move left and right, and the pushing plate 38 can follow the up and down movement of the T-shaped slider 37 to move up and down. Since the irregular sliding groove 39 is provided on the left side of the circular rotating plate 33, the right rear end of the fixed plate 32 is rotatably connected to the irregular rotating plate 310, and the irregular rotating plate 310 is slidably connected to the irregular sliding groove 39, and the irregular rotating plate 310 is slidably connected to the T-shaped slider 37. Therefore, when the irregular rotating plate 310 rotates, the end thereof slidably connected to the T-shaped slider 37 will slide relative to the T-shaped slider 37. Since the up and down distance between them changes, the T-shaped slider 37 will move up and down at this time. In addition, since the irregular rotating plate 310 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slider 37, the rotation of the circular rotating plate 33 can drive the irregular rotating plate 310 to swing, thereby driving the T-shaped slider 37 to move up and down;
[0062] Depend on Figure 9 and Figure 11As shown, since the rear side of the fixed plate 32 is rotatably connected to the fixed axis gear 311 that coincides with the rotation center of the circular rotating plate 33, and the rear side of the fixed axis gear 311 is meshedly connected to the rack 312, and since the upper end of the rack 312 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 1 313, and the end of the connecting rod 1 313 away from the rack 312 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 314, the rotation of the fixed axis gear 311 will drive the rack 312 to move up and down, thereby driving the connecting rod 1 313 to rotate, and then the connecting block 314 will follow the connecting rod 1 313 to move horizontally. There are two and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the push plate 31, and the right side of the connecting block 314 is fixedly connected to the horizontal push rod 1 315, and because the end of the horizontal push rod 1 315 away from the connecting block 314 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2 316, and the middle part of the connecting rod 2 316 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 3 317, and the upper end of the connecting rod 317 is rotatably connected to the horizontal push rod 2 319, so when the horizontal push rod 1 315 performs horizontal movement, it will drive the connecting rod 2 316 and the connecting rod 3 317 to rotate synchronously. Since the lower ends of the connecting rod 2 316 and the connecting rod 3 317 are connected to the telescopic rod 318 The rotation connection, and since the right end of the horizontal push rod 319 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 314, when the push plate 31 at one end moves left and right, it will drive the connecting blocks 314 at both ends to move synchronously close or away. Therefore, the pushing replacement mechanism 3 will drive the circular rotating plate 33 and the fixed axis gear 311 to rotate through the movement of the push plate 31, thereby driving the pushing plate 38 to rise and pick up and place the temperature control head 29. When the push plates 31 on both sides are away from each other, the pushing plate 38 will be driven to follow the T-shaped slider 37 to move upward first to support the processed temperature control head 29 The push plate 38 is lifted up and then moves forward following the left and right swing of the slide bar 36 to send the lifted temperature control head 29 to the front. After retrieving it, the circular turntable 33 is in reciprocating motion to place the workpiece to be processed. The push plate 38 will follow the rotation of the circular turntable 33 to return to the initial position. According to the automatic lifting and placement of the temperature control head 29 by the push plate 38, the temperature control head 29 is driven to be picked up and installed through the reciprocating motion, which eliminates the time spent on manual installation of the temperature control head 29, increases the production rate of the temperature control head 29, greatly improves its production efficiency, and makes the equipment as a whole highly automated.
[0063] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temperature control component distance calibration machine, comprising a calibration machine body (1), wherein the calibration machine body (1) is controllably connected to a PLC control box (11), a reference frame (12) is provided on the right side of the PLC control box (11), and a working box (13) is provided below the calibration machine body (1), characterized in that: An automatic size adjustment mechanism (2) is provided above the working box (13), and a propulsion replacement mechanism (3) is provided in the middle of the working box (13); The automatic size adjustment mechanism (2) is used to fix the distance between the temperature control head (29) and the ejector rod (213) to maintain the accuracy of production and processing; The propulsion replacement mechanism (3) is used to realize automatic placement of the propulsion plate (38) on the temperature control head (29); The automatic size adjustment mechanism (2) includes a five-kilogram weight (21) arranged at the top of a reference frame (12), a No. 1 air cylinder (22) located below the five-kilogram weight (21) is fixedly connected to the front side of the reference frame (12), a No. 2 air cylinder (23) is arranged in front of the No. 1 air cylinder (22), a servo motor (24) is fixedly connected to the front side of the reference frame (12), a distance measuring rod (25) located in front of the No. 2 air cylinder (23) is arranged below the five-kilogram weight (21), a No. 2 micrometer (26) is arranged below the five-kilogram weight (21), a transmission belt (27) is arranged on the outside of the distance measuring rod (25), and the outer wall of the distance measuring rod (25) is provided with a belt. A rotating adjustment rod (28) is fixedly connected to the middle of the reference frame (12), the temperature control head (29) is arranged at the bottom of the No. 2 cylinder (23), the outer wall of the temperature control head (29) is provided with a bottom film (210), the upper surface of the bottom of the reference frame (12) is provided with a No. 1 micrometer (211), the rear side of the No. 1 micrometer (211) is provided with a No. 3 cylinder (216), the upper end of the temperature control head (29) is provided as a probe body (212), the push rod (213) is provided inside the temperature control head (29), the middle of the temperature control head (29) is provided with a temperature bag body (214), and the outside of the temperature bag body (214) is provided with a temperature bag jacket (215).
2. A temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axes of the distance measuring rod (25), the rotation adjustment rod (28) and the temperature control head (29) coincide with each other.
3. A temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (24) is connected to the rotating adjustment rod (28) via a transmission belt (27).
4. A temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The five-kilogram weight (21) is fixedly connected to the second cylinder (23), and the distance measuring rod (25) is fixedly connected to the five-kilogram weight (21), and the distance measuring rod (25) moves vertically following the five-kilogram weight (21).
5. The temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The propulsion replacement mechanism (3) includes a push plate (31) slidably connected to the upper surface of the working box (13), and two push plates (31) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The inner wall of the working box (13) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (32), and the middle part of the right side of the fixed plate (32) is rotatably connected to a circular rotating plate (33). An eccentric circular groove (34) is provided on the right side of the circular rotating plate (33). The upper end of the right side of the fixed plate (32) is rotatably connected to an acute-angle rod (35), and the lower end inner wall of the acute-angle rod (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall. The fixed plate (32) is connected to a slide rod (36), the middle part of the fixed plate (32) is slidably connected to a T-shaped slider (37), the pushing plate (38) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the T-shaped slider (37) in the horizontal direction, the left side of the circular rotating plate (33) is provided with an irregular sliding groove (39), the right rear end of the fixed plate (32) is rotatably connected to an irregular rotating plate (310), the irregular rotating plate (310) is slidably connected to the irregular sliding groove (39), and the irregular rotating plate (310) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slider (37). The rear side of the fixed plate (32) is rotatably connected to a fixed axis gear (311) that coincides with the rotation center of the circular rotating plate (33). The rear side of the fixed axis gear (311) is meshedly connected to a rack (312). The upper end of the rack (312) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (313). The end of the connecting rod (313) away from the rack (312) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (314). Two connecting blocks (314) are provided and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the push plate (31). The right end of the connecting block (314) is fixed to the bottom surface of the push plate (31). The side is fixedly connected with a horizontal push rod 1 (315), and the end of the horizontal push rod 1 (315) away from the connecting block (314) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2 (316), the middle part of the connecting rod 2 (316) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 3 (317), and the upper end of the connecting rod 3 (317) is rotatably connected to the horizontal push rod 2 (319), the right end of the horizontal push rod 2 (319) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (314), and the lower ends of the connecting rod 2 (316) and the connecting rod 3 (317) are both rotatably connected to the telescopic rod (318).
6. A temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push plates (31) and the bottom film (210) are symmetrically provided with two each and are fixedly connected to the push plates (31) respectively. The acute-angle rod (35) is slidably connected to the eccentric circular groove (34). A cylindrical block is provided at the bottom end of the slide rod (36). A vertical groove is provided on the right side of the rear end of the push plate (38), and the groove is slidably connected to the cylindrical block at the bottom end of the slide rod (36).
7. The temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide rail slidably connected to the T-shaped slider (37) is provided on the right side of the fixed plate (32), so that the T-shaped slider (37) can only move vertically relative to the fixed plate (32).
8. The temperature control component distance measurement and calibration machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the push plate (31) is provided with a thrust cylinder capable of pushing the push plate (31) to move left and right as a whole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Temperature control head calibration machine
CN113798564A