Filter element trimming mechanism and filter element trimming device

By designing a filter element edge cutting mechanism with a combination of fixed knife and movable knife, the problems of poor safety and low efficiency of right-angle edge strips of personnel shear filter element are solved, and efficient and safe automatic edge cutting is achieved, reducing costs.

CN117162154BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22DONGGUAN AIR GUARD FILTER MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311357532.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-18
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when using personnel to cut right-angle edge strips of filter elements, the safety is poor, the processing efficiency is low, and the processing cost is high.

Method used

A filter element edge cutting mechanism is designed, adopting a combination of fixed knife and movable knife. The movable knife is equipped with connected first and second blades, with an angle of obtuse or acute angle, which is used to shear the vertical and horizontal edges of the filter element respectively, and combine the material pushing assembly and the load transfer mechanism to realize automatic edge cutting.

Benefits of technology

The filter element edge strip cutouts are flat, with good safety and high processing efficiency, reducing processing costs.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of filter element trimming mechanisms, and in particular relates to a filter element trimming mechanism and a filter element trimming device, comprising a mounting seat, a fixed knife, a movable knife and a first driving member; the fixed knife is arranged on the mounting seat, and the movable knife is movably arranged on the mounting seat and arranged opposite to the fixed knife, and a shearing position is formed between the movable knife and the fixed knife; the movable knife is provided with a first blade and a second blade, and the angle between the first blade and the second blade is an obtuse angle; the first driving member is used to drive the movable knife to move back and forth, and is used to shear the vertical edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element when the first blade cooperates with the fixed knife, and is used to shear the horizontal edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element when the second blade cooperates with the fixed knife; the vertical edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element is sheared by the first blade cooperating with the fixed knife, and the horizontal edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element is sheared by the second blade cooperating with the fixed knife, similar to the shearing method of scissors, so that the incision of the right-angled edge strip is smooth, the trimming quality of the filter element is guaranteed, the trimming efficiency is high, and the processing cost is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of filter element trimming mechanisms, and in particular relates to a filter element trimming mechanism and a filter element trimming device. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of the filter element, it is necessary to glue the side strips to the filter element. In the actual glueing process, the length of the strips glued to the side of the filter element is longer than the filter element. Therefore, after the strips are glued to the side of the filter element, the operator needs to use a trimming machine or trimming equipment to cut off the excessive (excess) strips on the side of the filter element.

[0003] Existing trimming machines or trimming equipment usually include a fixed knife and a movable knife; the blades of the fixed knife and the movable knife are both vertical blades, and the excess edge strips of the filter element are placed between the fixed knife and the movable knife. When the cylinder drives the movable knife close to the fixed knife, the excess edge strips on the side of the filter element are cut off. However, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 7 For the filter element 7 with the right-angled edge strip 11, when the existing edge trimming machine or edge trimming equipment is used to trim the right-angled edge strip 11, the movable knife 9 will squeeze the horizontal edge 13 of the right-angled edge strip 11 when cutting the right-angled edge strip 11 directly toward the fixed knife 8, causing the horizontal edge 13 of the right-angled edge strip 11 to bend or warp, resulting in an uneven cut or cutting failure. The right-angled edge strip can only be trimmed manually. However, manual trimming is not only unsafe, but also has low processing efficiency and high processing costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a filter element trimming mechanism, which aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art of using manual labor to cut right-angled edge strips, which not only has poor safety, but also has low processing efficiency and high processing costs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a filter element trimming mechanism, comprising a mounting seat, a fixed knife, a movable knife, and a first driving member; the fixed knife is mounted on the mounting seat, the movable knife is movably mounted on the mounting seat and is arranged opposite to the fixed knife, and a shearing position is formed between the movable knife and the fixed knife;

[0006] The movable knife is provided with a first blade and a second blade connected to each other, and the angle between the first blade and the second blade is an obtuse angle; the first driving member is provided on the mounting seat, and the first driving member is used to drive the movable knife to move back and forth, and is used to shear the vertical edge of the right-angled side strip of the filter element when the first blade cooperates with the fixed knife, and is used to shear the horizontal edge of the right-angled side strip of the filter element when the second blade cooperates with the fixed knife.

[0007] Optionally, the fixed knife is provided with a connected vertical blade and a horizontal blade, and when the first blade cooperates with the vertical blade, it is used to cut the vertical edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element, and when the second blade cooperates with the horizontal blade, it is used to cut the horizontal edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element.

[0008] Optionally, the first blade and the second blade are both inclined, the angle between the first blade and the vertical blade is an acute angle, and the angle between the second blade and the horizontal blade is an acute angle.

[0009] Optionally, the angle between the first blade and the vertical blade is ≥0° and <45°, and the angle between the second blade and the horizontal blade is >0° and <45°.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes a pushing assembly; the pushing assembly includes a second driving member and a pushing plate; the second driving member is arranged on the mounting seat, the pushing plate is arranged on the second driving member, and the pushing plate is located next to the fixed knife; the second driving member drives the pushing plate to move, so as to push off the excess right-angle edge strips that have been cut off.

[0011] Optionally, the mounting seat is provided with an inclined blanking guide plate beside the shearing position, and the inclined blanking guide plate is used to guide the sheared excess right-angled edge strips for collection.

[0012] Optionally, the mounting seat is provided with at least one linear guide rail, a mounting frame is slidably connected to the linear guide rail via at least one slider, the movable knife is provided on the mounting frame, and the first driving member is connected to the mounting frame for driving the movable knife to reciprocate along the linear guide rail.

[0013] An embodiment of the present invention also provides a filter element trimming device, comprising a bracket and four groups of the above-mentioned filter element trimming mechanisms; the four groups of the filter element trimming mechanisms are arranged on the bracket, and the four groups of the filter element trimming mechanisms are respectively used to cut the excess right-angled edge strips at the four corners of the filter element.

[0014] Optionally, a first X-direction transfer mechanism is provided on the bracket, four groups of first Y-direction transfer mechanisms are provided on the first X-direction transfer mechanism, and the four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms are respectively installed on the four groups of the first Y-direction transfer mechanisms; the four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms are driven to move by the first X-direction transfer mechanism and the four groups of the first Y-direction transfer mechanisms, so as to adjust the distance between two adjacent groups of the filter element trimming mechanisms in the four groups of the filter element trimming mechanisms to adapt to filter elements of different sizes.

[0015] Optionally, the bracket is provided with a second Y-direction shifting mechanism, the second Y-direction shifting mechanism is provided with a Z-direction shifting mechanism, the Z-direction shifting mechanism is provided with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is provided with a loading mechanism or a loading mechanism and an unloading mechanism are provided at intervals, the loading mechanism is used to clamp the filter element to be trimmed, the second Y-direction shifting mechanism and the Z-direction shifting mechanism are used to drive the loading mechanism to move so as to transfer the filter element to be trimmed to between the four groups of the filter element trimming mechanisms; the loading mechanism includes an X-direction shifting assembly and two clamping plates; the X-direction shifting assembly is provided on the connecting frame, the two clamping plates are symmetrically provided on the X-direction shifting assembly, and the X-direction shifting assembly is used to drive the two clamping plates to move closer to or farther away from each other so as to clamp or release the filter element to be trimmed;

[0016] The unloading mechanism is used to clamp the filter element with trimming completed, and the second Y-direction transfer mechanism and the Z-direction transfer mechanism are used to drive the unloading mechanism to move the filter element with trimming completed out of the four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the one or more technical solutions in the filter element trimming mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects:

[0018] When trimming, first place the excess (overlong) right-angled edge strips of the filter element in the shearing position, then the first driving member drives the movable knife to move toward the fixed knife, and the first blade cooperates with the fixed knife to shear the vertical edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element, and the second blade cooperates with the fixed knife to shear the horizontal edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element, so that the cut of the right-angled edge strip is flat and flush with the side wall of the filter element, ensuring the trimming quality of the filter element.

[0019] In addition, a power source is used to complete the shearing of the excess right-angled edge strips on the side of the filter element at one time. Compared with the method of using personnel to cut the right-angled edge strips, it is safer, has high cutting efficiency, and has low processing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the right-angle edge strip filter element.

[0022] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of the filter element trimming mechanism of the present invention used for trimming the right-angled edge strips of the filter element.

[0023] Figure 3This is a front view of the filter element trimming mechanism of the present invention used for trimming the right-angled edge strips of the filter element.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter element trimming device of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter element trimming mechanism, the first X-direction transfer mechanism and the first Y-direction transfer mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second Y-direction transfer mechanism, Z-direction transfer mechanism, loading mechanism and unloading mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of a trimming machine in the prior art.

[0028] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:

[0029] 10. Filter element; 11. Right-angled edge; 12. Vertical edge; 13. Horizontal edge;

[0030] 100, bracket; 110, first X-axis transfer mechanism; 111, first linear slide; 112, first screw rod; 113, second screw rod; 114, first X-axis transfer plate; 115, first motor; 120, first Y-axis transfer mechanism; 130, second Y-axis transfer mechanism; 140, Z-axis transfer mechanism; 141, Z-axis cylinder; 142, guide rod; 143, guide sleeve; 150, connecting frame; 160, loading mechanism; 161, X-axis transfer assembly; 162, clamping plate; 170, unloading mechanism; 180, drop hopper; 190, collection box;

[0031] 200, filter element trimming mechanism; 210, mounting seat; 211, linear guide rail; 212, mounting frame; 220, fixed knife; 221, vertical blade; 222, horizontal blade; 230, movable knife; 231, first blade; 232, second blade; 240, first driving member; 250, shearing position; 260, pushing assembly; 261, second driving member; 262, pushing plate; 270, inclined blanking guide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0035] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0036] In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figures 1-6 , provides a filter element trimming mechanism 200, including a mounting seat 210, a fixed knife 220, a movable knife 230 and a first driving member 240.

[0037] Among them, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The fixed knife 220 is disposed on the mounting seat 210 , and the movable knife 230 is movably disposed on the mounting seat 210 and is arranged opposite to the fixed knife 220 , and a shearing position 250 is formed between the movable knife 230 and the fixed knife 220 .

[0038] Among them, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The movable knife 230 is provided with a first blade 231 and a second blade 232 connected to each other, and the angle a between the first blade 231 and the second blade 232 is an obtuse angle.

[0039] Among them, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The first driving member 240 is provided on the mounting seat 210. The first driving member 240 is used to drive the movable knife 230 to move back and forth, and is used to cut the vertical edge 12 of the right-angled edge strip 11 of the filter element 10 when the first blade 231 cooperates with the fixed knife 220, and is used to cut the horizontal edge 13 of the right-angled edge strip 11 of the filter element 10 when the second blade 232 cooperates with the fixed knife 220.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the one or more technical solutions in the filter element trimming mechanism 200 provided in the embodiment of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects:

[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 When trimming, first place the excess (overlong) right-angled edge strip 11 of the filter element 10 in the shearing position 250, and then the first driving member 240 drives the movable knife 230 to move toward the fixed knife 220, and the first blade 231 cooperates with the fixed knife 220 to shear the vertical edge 12 of the right-angled edge strip 11 of the filter element 10, and the second blade 232 cooperates with the fixed knife 220 to shear the horizontal edge 13 of the right-angled edge strip 11 of the filter element 10. The first blade 231 cooperates with the fixed knife 220 and the second blade 232 cooperates with the fixed knife 220 to shear the vertical edge 12 and horizontal edge 13 of the right-angled edge strip 11 of the filter element 10 respectively, similar to the shearing method of scissors, so that the cut of the right-angled edge strip 11 is smooth and flush with the side wall of the filter element 10, thereby ensuring the trimming quality of the filter element 10.

[0042] In addition, a power source is used to complete the shearing of the excess right-angled edge strips 11 on the side of the filter element 10 at one time. Compared with the method of using personnel to shear the right-angled edge strips 11, it is safer, has high cutting efficiency, and has low processing costs.

[0043] In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The fixed blade 220 is provided with a connected vertical blade 221 and a horizontal blade 222. When the first blade 231 cooperates with the vertical blade 221, it is used to cut the vertical edge 12 of the right-angled edge strip 11 of the filter element 10. When the second blade 232 cooperates with the horizontal blade 222, it is used to cut the horizontal edge 13 of the right-angled edge strip 11 of the filter element 10. The first blade 231 cooperates with the vertical blade 221, and the second blade 232 cooperates with the horizontal blade 222 to respectively cut the vertical edge 12 and horizontal edge 13 of the right-angled edge strip 11 of the filter element 10, similar to the cutting method of scissors. This ensures a smooth cut on the right-angled edge strip 11 and ensures the quality of the cut edge of the filter element 10.

[0044] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The first blade 231 and the second blade 232 are both inclined. The angle b between the first blade 231 and the vertical blade 221 is an acute angle. When the first driving member 240 drives the first blade 231 toward the vertical blade 221, it will first cut the vertical edge 12 of the right-angled side strip 11 from the top along the vertical edge 12 downward, similar to using scissors to cut from the top to the bottom of the vertical edge 12, so that the cut of the vertical edge 12 is smooth. The angle c between the second blade 232 and the horizontal blade 222 is an acute angle. When the first driving member 240 drives the second blade 232 toward the horizontal blade 222, it will first cut the horizontal edge 13 from one end of the horizontal edge 13 of the right-angled side strip 11 along the horizontal edge 13 to the other end, similar to using scissors to cut from one end of the horizontal edge 13 to the other end, so that the cut of the horizontal edge 13 is smooth.

[0045] Preferably, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The included angle b between the first blade 231 and the vertical blade 221 is ≥ 0° and < 45°. Therefore, when the first blade 231 contacts and shears the vertical side 12 of the right-angled side strip 11, the horizontal component of the force acting on the vertical side 12 is greater than the vertical component, which is conducive to shearing the vertical side 12. The included angle c between the second blade 232 and the horizontal blade 222 is greater than 0° and < 45°. Therefore, when the second blade 232 contacts and shears the horizontal side 13 of the right-angled side strip 11, the vertical component of the force acting on the horizontal side 13 is greater than the horizontal component, which is conducive to shearing the horizontal side 13.

[0046] In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The filter element trimming mechanism 200 also includes a pushing assembly 260. The pushing assembly 260 includes a second driving member 261 and a pushing plate 262. The second driving member 261 is provided on the mounting seat 210, and the pushing plate 262 is provided on the second driving member 261. The pushing plate 262 is located next to the fixed knife 220. The second driving member 261 drives the pushing plate 262 to move, which is used to push off the extra right-angled edge strips 11 that have been cut off, and prevent the right-angled edge strips 11 that have been cut off from adhering to the fixed knife 220, thereby ensuring that the filter element trimming mechanism 200 stably shears the right-angled edge strips 11 of the filter element 10. Specifically, the second driving member 261 is a second cylinder, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connected to the pushing plate 262. The pushing plate 262 is driven to reciprocate by the telescopic movement of the second cylinder, thereby being used to push off the extra right-angled edge strips 11 that have been cut off, and the structure is simple.

[0047] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The mounting seat 210 is provided with an inclined blanking guide plate 270 next to the shearing position 250. The excess right-angled edge strips 11 that are cut off fall onto the blanking guide plate. The inclined blanking guide plate 270 is used to guide the excess right-angled edge strips 11 that are cut off for collection and guide the excess right-angled edge strips 11 that are cut off to a designated position for collection so as to be processed centrally.

[0048] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The mounting base 210 is provided with at least one linear guide rail 211, and a mounting frame 212 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 211 via at least one slider. A movable blade 230 is mounted on the mounting frame 212. A first driving member 240 is connected to the mounting frame 212 and is used to drive the movable blade 230 to reciprocate along the linear guide rail 211, ensuring smooth movement of the movable blade 230 for precise cutting of the right-angled edge strip 11. Specifically, the first driving member 240 is a first pneumatic cylinder, the telescopic rod of which is connected to the mounting frame 212. The telescopic movement of the first cylinder drives the mounting frame 212 to reciprocate along the linear guide rail 211, thereby driving the movable blade 230 to reciprocate along the linear guide rail 211, resulting in a simple structure.

[0049] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The movable blade 230 is fixed to the mounting bracket 212 by a plurality of screws, and the fixed blade 220 is fixed to the mounting base 210 by a plurality of screws.

[0050] In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 A filter element trimming device is also provided, comprising a bracket 100 and four sets of the aforementioned filter element trimming mechanisms 200. The four sets of filter element trimming mechanisms 200 are mounted on the bracket 100 and are respectively used to trim excess right-angled edge strips 11 at the four corners of the filter element 10. This allows for a complete shearing of the excess right-angled edge strips 11 at the four corners of the filter element 10 at one time, resulting in high trimming efficiency and low processing costs.

[0051] Among them, reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bracket 100 is provided with a first X-axis transfer mechanism 110, which is equipped with four sets of first Y-axis transfer mechanisms 120. Four sets of filter element trimming mechanisms 200 are respectively mounted on the four sets of first Y-axis transfer mechanisms 120. The first X-axis transfer mechanism 110 and the four sets of first Y-axis transfer mechanisms 120 drive the four sets of filter element trimming mechanisms 200 to move, adjusting the spacing between adjacent sets of the four sets of filter element trimming mechanisms 200 to accommodate filter elements 10 of different sizes, thus providing extremely high practicality.

[0052] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first X-axis transfer mechanism 110 includes two first linear guide rails 111, a first screw rod 112, a second screw rod 113, two first X-axis transfer plates 114, and a first motor 115. The two first linear guide rails 111 are symmetrically arranged on the bracket 100, and the two first X-axis transfer plates 114 are slidably connected to the two first linear guide rails 111 via a plurality of first sliding blocks. One end of the first screw rod 112 is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod 113, and the other end of the first screw rod 112 and the other end of the second screw rod 113 are respectively rotatably connected to the bracket 100 via bearing seats. The screw threads of the first screw rod 112 and the second screw rod 113 have opposite spiral directions. The first screw rod 112 and the second screw rod 113 are both connected to screw nuts, and the two screw nuts are respectively fixedly connected to the two first X-axis transfer plates 114. Two sets of first Y-axis transfer mechanisms 120 are installed on each first X-axis transfer plate 114. The first motor 115 is installed on the bracket 100. The rotating shaft of the first motor 115 is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod 112. The first motor 115 drives the first screw rod 112 and the second screw rod 113 to rotate, driving the two first X-direction moving plates 114 to move closer to or away from each other, thereby driving one or two groups of filter element trimming mechanisms 200 and the other two groups of filter element trimming mechanisms 200 to move closer to or away from each other, thereby realizing spacing adjustment.

[0053] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first Y-direction transfer mechanism 120 is a first linear module. The mounting seat 210 of each filter element trimming mechanism 200 is fixedly mounted on a moving block of the first linear module. The filter element trimming mechanism 200 is driven to move along the Y-direction by the first linear module, thereby adjusting the distance between the two groups of filter element trimming mechanisms 200 located on the first X-direction transfer plate 114 to achieve distance adjustment.

[0054] Further, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6The bracket 100 is provided with a second Y-direction transfer mechanism 130 above the filter element trimming mechanism 200, and a Z-direction transfer mechanism 140 is provided on the second Y-direction transfer mechanism 130. The Z-direction transfer mechanism 140 is provided with a connecting frame 150, and a loading mechanism 160 is provided on the connecting frame 150, or a loading mechanism 160 and a unloading mechanism 170 are provided at intervals. The loading mechanism 160 is used to clamp the filter element 10 to be trimmed, and the second Y-direction transfer mechanism 130 and the Z-direction transfer mechanism 140 are used to drive the loading mechanism 160 to move so as to transfer the filter element 10 to be trimmed to between the four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms 200. There is no need for personnel to load the filter element 10, which greatly improves production efficiency and reduces processing costs. Among them, the unloading mechanism 170 is used to clamp the filter element 10 with completed trimming, and the second Y-axis transfer mechanism 130 and the Z-axis transfer mechanism 140 are used to drive the unloading mechanism 170 to move to move the filter element 10 with completed trimming out of the four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms 200. There is no need for personnel to unload the material (filter element 10), which greatly improves production efficiency and reduces processing costs.

[0055] Specifically, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The second Y-direction transfer mechanism 130 is a second linear module, and the Z-direction transfer mechanism 140 is installed on the moving block of the second linear module. The Z-direction transfer mechanism 140 is driven by the second linear module to move in the Y direction, thereby driving the loading mechanism 160 and the unloading mechanism 170 to move in the Y direction. The Z-direction transfer mechanism 140 includes a Z-direction cylinder 141 and a guide rod 142. The Z-direction cylinder 141 is installed on the moving block of the second linear module, and the connecting frame 150 is fixed on the driving rod of the Z-direction cylinder 141. The loading mechanism 160 and the unloading mechanism 170 are driven to move in the Z direction by the Z-direction cylinder 141. The lower end of the guide rod 142 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 150, and the guide rod 142 is slidably connected to the moving block of the second linear module through the guide sleeve 143, so that the connecting frame 150 can move stably in the Z direction, thereby causing the loading mechanism 160 and the unloading mechanism 170 to move stably in the Z direction.

[0056] Further, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The loading mechanism 160 includes an X-axis transfer assembly 161 and two clamping plates 162. The X-axis transfer assembly 161 is mounted on the connecting frame 150, and the two clamping plates 162 are symmetrically mounted on the X-axis transfer assembly 161. The X-axis transfer assembly 161 is used to drive the two clamping plates 162 toward or away from each other to clamp or release the filter element 10 to be trimmed. Specifically, the structure of the X-axis transfer assembly 161 is consistent with that of the first X-axis transfer mechanism 110. Therefore, the principle by which the X-axis transfer assembly 161 drives the two clamping plates 162 toward or away from each other is consistent with the principle by which the first X-axis transfer mechanism 110 drives the two first X-axis transfer plates 114 toward or away from each other.

[0057] Specifically, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The structure of the unloading mechanism 170 is basically the same as that of the loading mechanism 160, or the unloading mechanism 170 uses a finger cylinder to drive the two clamping plates 162 to move closer to or away from each other.

[0058] Further, refer to Figure 4 The bracket 100 is provided with a drop hopper 180 below the filter element trimming mechanism 200, and a collecting box 190 is provided below the drop hopper 180. The excess right-angled edge strips 11 that have been cut off fall into the collecting box 190 through the drop hopper 180. The collecting box 190 is used to collect the excess right-angled edge strips 11 that have been cut off, and the excess right-angled edge strips 11 that have been cut off are centrally processed for easy processing.

[0059] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail here.

[0060] The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and the specific implementation of the present invention should not be considered to be limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, its architecture can be flexible and varied, and a series of products can be derived. Simply making a few simple deductions or substitutions should be considered to fall within the scope of patent protection of the present invention as determined by the submitted claims.

Claims

1. A filter element trimming mechanism, comprising a mounting seat, a fixed blade, a movable blade, and a first driving member; the fixed blade is mounted on the mounting seat, the movable blade is movably mounted on the mounting seat and disposed opposite to the fixed blade, and a shearing position is formed between the movable blade and the fixed blade; It is characterized by: The movable knife is provided with a first blade and a second blade connected to each other, and the angle between the first blade and the second blade is an obtuse angle; the first driving member is provided on the mounting seat, and the first driving member is used to drive the movable knife to move back and forth, and is used to shear the vertical edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element when the first blade cooperates with the fixed knife, and is used to shear the horizontal edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element when the second blade cooperates with the fixed knife; the fixed knife is provided with a vertical blade and a horizontal blade connected to each other, and is used to shear the vertical edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element when the first blade cooperates with the vertical blade, and is used to shear the horizontal edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element when the second blade cooperates with the horizontal blade. When combined, it is used to shear the horizontal edge of the right-angled edge strip of the filter element; the first blade and the second blade are both inclined, the angle between the first blade and the vertical blade is an acute angle, and the angle between the second blade and the horizontal blade is an acute angle; the angle between the first blade and the vertical blade is ≥0° and <45°, and the angle between the second blade and the horizontal blade is >0° and <45°; it also includes a pusher assembly; the pusher assembly includes a second drive member and a push plate; the second drive member is provided on the mounting seat, the push plate is provided on the second drive member, and the push plate is located next to the fixed knife; The second driving member drives the push plate to move, so as to push off the excess right-angled edge strips that have been cut off; the mounting seat is provided with an inclined blanking guide plate beside the shearing position, and the inclined blanking guide plate is used to guide the excess right-angled edge strips that have been cut off for collection.

2. The filter element trimming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with at least one linear guide rail, and a mounting frame is slidably connected to the linear guide rail through at least one slider; the movable knife is provided on the mounting frame, and the first driving member is connected to the mounting frame for driving the movable knife to move back and forth along the linear guide rail.

3. A filter element trimming device, characterized in that: It comprises a bracket and four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms as described in claim 1 or 2; the four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms are arranged on the bracket, and the four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms are respectively used to cut excess right-angled edge strips at the four corners of the filter element.

4. The filter element trimming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a first X-direction transfer mechanism, and the first X-direction transfer mechanism is provided with four groups of first Y-direction transfer mechanisms. The four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms are respectively installed on the four groups of the first Y-direction transfer mechanisms; the four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms are driven to move by the first X-direction transfer mechanism and the four groups of the first Y-direction transfer mechanisms, and are used to adjust the distance between two adjacent groups of the four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms to adapt to filter elements of different sizes.

5. The filter element trimming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a second Y-direction moving mechanism, the second Y-direction moving mechanism is provided with a Z-direction moving mechanism, the Z-direction moving mechanism is provided with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is provided with a loading mechanism or a loading mechanism and an unloading mechanism are provided at intervals, the loading mechanism is used to clamp the filter element to be trimmed, the second Y-direction moving mechanism and the Z-direction moving mechanism are used to drive the loading mechanism to move so as to transfer the filter element to be trimmed to between the four groups of the filter element trimming mechanisms; the loading mechanism includes an X-direction moving assembly and two clamping plates; the X-direction moving assembly is provided on the connecting frame, the two clamping plates are symmetrically provided on the X-direction moving assembly, and the X-direction moving assembly is used to drive the two clamping plates to move closer to or farther away from each other so as to clamp or release the filter element to be trimmed; The unloading mechanism is used to clamp the filter element with trimming completed, and the second Y-direction transfer mechanism and the Z-direction transfer mechanism are used to drive the unloading mechanism to move the filter element with trimming completed out of the four groups of filter element trimming mechanisms.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Filter element trimming mechanism and filter element trimming device

    CN221089121U