A sidewalk once-forming and paving device
By using a pressurized uniform pouring mechanism and a brick position self-correcting paving mechanism, the problems of low construction efficiency and insufficient adaptability in sidewalk paving equipment have been solved, achieving uniform pouring of concrete slurry and accurate paving of bricks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311197577.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-18
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the sidewalk paving equipment lacks an integrated structure for pouring and laying blocks, making it difficult to adapt to the width of the sidewalk, resulting in low construction efficiency. In addition, the concrete slurry has low fluidity, and traditional discharge devices cannot achieve full pouring.
A pressurized uniform pouring mechanism is adopted, which uses an air pump, piston and spring to pressurize the material for discharge, and uses the material discharge tank and material discharge pipe to increase the number of pouring outlets; combined with a brick position self-correcting brick laying mechanism, the brick position is calibrated by the cooperation of a transverse conveyor belt and clamping plate.
It achieves uniform pouring of concrete slurry, improves construction efficiency, has strong adaptability, and ensures accurate brick placement, thus solving the problems of low construction efficiency and insufficient adaptability in traditional equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN117166327B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of road paving technology, specifically referring to a one-time forming paving equipment for sidewalks. Background Technology
[0002] During the construction of sidewalks, the bricks need to be arranged neatly and fixed with concrete mortar.
[0003] A sidewalk paving machine, with patent publication number CN103255699B, is characterized by a chassis with front and rear wheels at both ends, a brick compartment in the middle connected to a paving inclined rail, fixed pulleys on the brick compartment, a bottom plate at the bottom of the brick compartment, a pusher mounted on the bottom plate and the rear end of the chassis, a dial wheel mechanism at the front end of the chassis connected to the bottom plate of the brick compartment via fixed pulleys, a crank-sliding rod mechanism at the front end of the brick compartment, the dial wheel mechanism engaging with the crank-sliding rod mechanism via multiple sets of bevel gears, the crank-sliding rod mechanism being fixed to the chassis via shaft IV, and the front wheels fixedly mounted on shaft III. This invention is low-cost, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and simple to operate, adaptable to various road surfaces. The paving machine replaces the traditional bending / squatting paving method with upright walking paving, greatly liberating labor, improving paving efficiency, and saving significant manpower and resources.
[0004] However, in actual use, it lacks an integrated structure for pouring and paving blocks. During the pouring and paving process, it is difficult to adapt and adjust the width of the sidewalk, resulting in low construction efficiency, insufficient adaptability, and inconvenient adjustment. Furthermore, during the pouring process, due to the large difference in the ratio of cement and medium sand, the resulting concrete slurry has low fluidity, making it difficult for traditional discharge devices to achieve sufficient pouring.
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a one-time forming paving device for sidewalks to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To address the above issues and overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a one-time forming paving device for sidewalks. To solve the problem that the concrete slurry formed by the large difference in the proportion of cement and medium sand results in low fluidity, making it difficult for traditional discharge devices to achieve sufficient pouring, this invention proposes a pressurized uniform pouring mechanism. By combining an air pump, piston, and spring, pressurized discharge is achieved, adapting to concrete slurries with low fluidity. Simultaneously, by utilizing the combination of a discharge tank and discharge pipe, the number of discharge ports for pouring is increased without adding connecting valves, thus achieving uniform pouring and filling.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows: This invention provides a one-time forming paving device for sidewalks, including a paving body, and a reset mechanism, a pressurized uniform pouring mechanism, and a brick position self-correcting paving mechanism disposed within the paving body. The pressurized uniform pouring mechanism is disposed on one side of the paving body, and the brick position self-correcting paving mechanism is disposed on the other side of the paving body. The pressurized uniform pouring mechanism includes a mixing component, a gas pressurizing component, and a multi-inlet pouring component. The multi-inlet pouring component is located at the lower end of the pressurized uniform pouring mechanism, the gas pressurizing component is located at the upper end of the pressurized uniform pouring mechanism, and the mixing component is located at the upper end of the gas pressurizing component.
[0008] Furthermore, the paving body includes a movable side frame, a scraper, a connecting block, a feed tank, a slider, a sealing base plate, a paving box, a telescopic rod, rollers, and a chute. The feed tank is located on one side of the paving body, one side of the connecting block is fixed to one side of the feed tank, one side of the paving box is fixed to the other side of the connecting block, the sliders are installed on both sides of the feed tank and the paving box, the scraper is installed at the bottom of the connecting block, the sealing base plate is detachably connected to the lower end of the feed tank, the movable side frame is detachably connected to the slider, the chute is opened at the upper end of the movable side frame, the slider is slidably disposed in the chute, the rollers are installed at the lower end of the movable side frame, one end of the telescopic rod is installed on one side of the feed tank, and the other end of the telescopic rod is installed on one side of the movable side frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the gas pressurization assembly includes an air pump, a limiting ring, a piston, a first spring, and a transfer pipe. The transfer pipe is located at the upper end of the feed tank, the limiting ring is fixed to the inner bottom end of the transfer pipe, the piston is slidably disposed on the inner side wall of the transfer pipe, one end of the first spring is mounted on the limiting ring, the other end of the first spring is mounted on the lower end of the piston, and the air pump is mounted at the top end of the transfer pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a stirring tank, a stirring rod, a motor, and a connecting valve. The connecting valve is internally connected to the top of the transfer pipe, the bottom of the stirring tank is connected through to the upper end of the connecting valve, the motor is installed at the top of the stirring tank, and the stirring rod is detachably connected to the output end of the motor.
[0011] Furthermore, the multi-port casting assembly includes a discharge pipe, an inclined connecting pipe, a discharge tank, and a connecting valve. The connecting valve is detachably connected to the lower end of the sealing base plate. The top end of the discharge tank is installed at the bottom end of the connecting valve. One end of the inclined connecting pipe is connected through to the side wall of the discharge tank, and the side wall of the discharge pipe is connected through to the other side of the inclined connecting pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the brick position self-correcting paving mechanism includes a lateral conveying and feeding component, an orientation self-adjusting pushing component, a downward pressing paving component, and a supporting component. The lateral conveying and feeding component is disposed inside the paving box, the orientation self-adjusting pushing component is installed on the side wall of the paving box, the downward pressing paving component is installed on the inner top of the paving box, and the supporting component is detachably connected to the downward pressing paving component.
[0013] Furthermore, the transverse conveying and feeding assembly includes a brick outlet, a brick discharge outlet, a transmission chain frame, a conveyor belt, a second motor, a gear, a chain, a connecting beam, a second spring, a first guide rod, and a baffle. The brick discharge outlet is located at the top of the brick laying box, and the brick outlet is located at the bottom of the brick laying box. The transmission chain frame is installed inside the bottom of the brick laying box. One end of the gear is rotatably mounted on one side of the transmission chain frame. The second motor is installed on the other side of the transmission chain frame. The gear is located at the output end of the second motor. The chain is wound around the gear. One end of the connecting beam is fixed to one side of the chain. One end of the second spring is fixed to the connecting beam. The inner side of the conveyor belt is fixed to the other end of the second spring. One end of the first guide rod is installed on the inner side of the conveyor belt. The first guide rod is slidably connected to the connecting beam. The baffle is installed on the outer side of the conveyor belt.
[0014] Furthermore, the orientation self-adjusting push assembly includes a push rod, a hinge, a push plate, and a top ball. The push rod is installed on the inner side wall of the paving box, the hinge is fixed to the output end of the push rod, the push plate is installed on the hinge, and the top ball is fixed to one end of the push plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the downward-pressing paving assembly includes a hinge, a rotating plate, a lifting rod, a pressure plate, and a cavity. The cavity is located at the upper end of the paving box. The lifting rod is installed inside the top of the cavity. The pressure plate is installed at the output end of the lifting rod. The hinge is fixed to the bottom end of another transmission chain frame. One end of the rotating plate is fixed to the hinge.
[0016] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a second guide rod, a third spring, a clamping plate, and a fixing plate. The fixing plate is installed on the upper side of the rotating plate. One end of the third spring is fixed to one side of the fixing plate, and one side of the clamping plate is installed on the other side of the third spring. One end of the second guide rod is fixed to one side of the clamping plate, and the second guide rod is slidably connected to the fixing plate. The reset mechanism includes a second hinge, a third hinge, and an elastic telescopic member. The second hinge is fixed to the bottom of the inner part of the paving box, the third hinge is fixed to the bottom of the rotating plate, one end of the elastic telescopic member is installed on the second hinge, and the other end of the elastic telescopic member is installed on the third hinge. The clamping plate has chamfers.
[0017] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: The present invention provides a one-time forming paving device for sidewalks and its method of use, achieving the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) In order to solve the problem that the concrete slurry formed by the large difference in the proportion of cement and medium sand has low fluidity and traditional discharge devices are difficult to achieve full pouring, the present invention proposes a pressurized uniform pouring mechanism. By setting up an air pump, piston and spring, pressurized discharge is achieved, which is suitable for concrete slurry with low fluidity.
[0019] (2) By utilizing the combination of the discharge tank and the discharge pipe, the number of discharge ports for pouring is increased without adding a connecting valve, thus achieving uniform pouring and filling.
[0020] (3) By using the brick position self-correcting brick laying mechanism, in conjunction with the horizontally installed conveyor belt and clamping plate, the purpose of calibrating the brick discharge position is achieved, which greatly reduces the requirements for the conveyor belt transmission position accuracy.
[0021] (4) The integrated structure of casting and block laying proposed in this invention has the problem that it is difficult to adapt and adjust the width of the sidewalk during the laying and casting process, resulting in low construction efficiency and insufficient adaptability. It also solves the problem that traditional material discharge devices cannot achieve full casting.
[0022] (5) By setting a chamfer, when the push plate is pushed laterally, due to the position error, the brick is pressed laterally against the side wall of the chamfer, causing the clamping plate to shift laterally. With the push and lateral squeezing, the position of the brick is corrected, so that the brick is facing the brick outlet.
[0023] (6) The conveyor belt is used to support multiple sets of bricks and avoid placing the bricks directly on the transmission chain frame. The second spring and the first guide rod work together to achieve the purpose of elastic installation. When the bricks are pushed to the rotating plate, the bricks can be adjusted laterally due to the pressure of the position offset.
[0024] (7) The setting of the elastic telescopic component allows the rotating plate to be reset under the elastic action of the elastic telescopic component. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 The present invention proposes a three-dimensional sidewalk one-time forming paving equipment. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 2 The present invention proposes a three-dimensional sidewalk one-time forming paving equipment. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a pressurized uniform pouring mechanism;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a brick-laying mechanism that self-corrects the position of bricks.
[0029] Figure 5 Top view of the brick-laying box;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal conveyor feeding assembly.
[0031] The components include: 1. Paving body; 2. Pressurized uniform pouring mechanism; 3. Brick position self-correcting paving mechanism; 4. Reset mechanism; 5. Moving side frame; 6. Scraper; 7. Connecting block; 8. Feed tank; 9. Sliding block; 10. Sealing base plate; 11. Paving box; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. Roller; 14. Slide chute; 15. Mixing assembly; 16. Gas pressurization assembly; 17. Multi-port pouring assembly; 18. Mixing tank; 19. Mixing rod; 20. Motor 1; 21. Connecting valve; 22. Air pump; 23. Limiting ring; 24. Piston; 25. First spring; 26. Transfer pipe; 27. Discharge pipe; 28. Inclined connecting pipe; 29. Discharge tank; 30. Connecting valve; 31. Horizontal... 32. Conveying and feeding assembly, 33. Orientation self-adjusting pushing assembly, 34. Downward pressing paving assembly, 35. Holding assembly, 36. Brick outlet, 37. Brick placement outlet, 38. Transmission chain frame, 39. Conveyor belt, 40. Motor II, 41. Gear, 42. Chain, 43. Connecting crossbeam, 44. Second spring, 45. First guide rod, 46. Baffle, 47. Push rod, 48. Hinge seat, 49. Push plate, 50. Top ball, 51. Hinge I, 52. Turning plate, 53. Lifting rod, 54. Pressure plate, 55. Second guide rod, 56. Third spring, 57. Clamping plate, 58. Hinge II, 59. Hinge III, 60. Elastic telescopic component, 61. Cavity, 62. Fixing plate.
[0032] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0035] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention proposes a one-time forming paving equipment for sidewalks, including a paving body 1, and a reset mechanism 4, a pressurized uniform pouring mechanism 2, and a brick position self-correcting paving mechanism 3 disposed within the paving body 1. The pressurized uniform pouring mechanism 2 is disposed on one side of the paving body 1, and the brick position self-correcting paving mechanism 3 is disposed on the other side of the paving body 1. The pressurized uniform pouring mechanism 2 includes a mixing component 15, a gas pressurizing component 16, and a multi-inlet pouring component 17. The multi-inlet pouring component 17 is located at the lower end of the pressurized uniform pouring mechanism 2, the gas pressurizing component 16 is located at the upper end of the pressurized uniform pouring mechanism 2, and the mixing component 15 is located at the upper end of the gas pressurizing component 16.
[0036] The paving body 1 includes a movable side frame 5, a scraper 6, a connecting block 7, a feed tank 8, a slider 9, a sealing base plate 10, a paving box 11, a telescopic rod 12, rollers 13, and a chute 14. The feed tank 8 is located on one side of the paving body 1. One side of the connecting block 7 is fixed to one side of the feed tank 8. One side of the paving box 11 is fixed to the other side of the connecting block 7. The slider 9 is installed on both sides of the feed tank 8 and the paving box 11. The scraper 6 is installed at the bottom of the connecting block 7. The sealing base plate 10 is detachably connected to the lower end of the feed tank 8. The movable side frame 5 is detachably connected to the slider 9. The chute 14 is opened at the upper end of the movable side frame 5. The slider 9 is slidably disposed in the chute 14. The rollers 13 are installed at the lower end of the movable side frame 5. One end of the telescopic rod 12 is installed on one side of the feed tank 8, and the other end of the telescopic rod 12 is installed on one side of the movable side frame 5.
[0037] The brick position self-correcting paving mechanism 3 includes a horizontal conveying and feeding component 31, an orientation self-adjusting pushing component 32, a pressing paving component 33, and a supporting component 34. The horizontal conveying and feeding component 31 is installed inside the paving box 11, the orientation self-adjusting pushing component 32 is installed on the side wall of the paving box 11, the pressing paving component 33 is installed on the top inside the paving box 11, and the supporting component 34 is detachably connected to the pressing paving component 33.
[0038] The transverse conveying and feeding assembly 31 includes a brick outlet 35, a brick placement outlet 36, a transmission chain frame 37, a conveyor belt 38, a second motor 39, a gear 40, a chain 41, a connecting beam 42, a second spring 43, a first guide rod 44, and a baffle 45. The brick placement outlet 36 is located at the top of the brick laying box 11, and the brick outlet 35 is located at the bottom of the brick laying box 11. A transmission chain frame 37 is installed inside the bottom of the brick laying box 11. One end of the gear 40 is rotatably mounted on one side of the transmission chain frame 37. The second motor 39... Installed on the other side of a transmission chain frame 37, a gear 40 is located at the output end of a second motor 39, a chain 41 is wound around the gear 40, one end of a connecting beam 42 is fixed to one side of the chain 41, one end of a second spring 43 is fixed to the connecting beam 42, the inner side of a conveyor belt 38 is fixed to the other end of the second spring 43, one end of a first guide rod 44 is installed on the inner side of the conveyor belt 38, the first guide rod 44 is slidably connected to the connecting beam 42, and a baffle 45 is installed on the outer side of the conveyor belt 38.
[0039] The orientation self-adjusting push assembly 32 includes a push rod 46, a hinge seat 47, a push plate 48, and a top ball 49. The push rod 46 is installed on the inner side wall of the paving box 11, the hinge seat 47 is fixed to the output end of the push rod 46, the push plate 48 is installed on the hinge seat 47, and the top ball 49 is fixed to one end of the push plate 48.
[0040] The down-press paving assembly 33 includes a hinge 50, a rotating plate 51, a lifting rod 52, a pressure plate 53, and a cavity 60. The cavity 60 is located at the upper end of the paving box 11. The lifting rod 52 is installed inside the top of the cavity 60. The pressure plate 53 is installed at the output end of the lifting rod 52. The hinge 50 is fixed to the bottom end of another transmission chain frame 37. One end of the rotating plate 51 is fixed to the hinge 50.
[0041] The clamping assembly 34 includes a second guide rod 54, a third spring 55, a clamping plate 56, and a fixing plate 61. The fixing plate 61 is installed on the upper side of the rotating plate 51. One end of the third spring 55 is fixed to one side of the fixing plate 61, and one side of the clamping plate 56 is installed on the other side of the third spring 55. One end of the second guide rod 54 is fixed to one side of the clamping plate 56, and the second guide rod 54 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 61. The reset mechanism 4 includes a second hinge 57, a third hinge 58, and an elastic telescopic member 59. The second hinge 57 is fixed to the bottom of the inside of the paving box 11, the third hinge 58 is fixed to the bottom of the rotating plate 51, one end of the elastic telescopic member 59 is installed on the second hinge 57, and the other end of the elastic telescopic member 59 is installed on the third hinge 58. The clamping plate 56 has a chamfer.
[0042] The gas pressurization assembly 16 includes an air pump 22, a limiting ring 23, a piston 24, a first spring 25, and a transfer pipe 26. The transfer pipe 26 is located at the upper end of the feed tank 8. The limiting ring 23 is fixed to the bottom of the transfer pipe 26. The piston 24 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the transfer pipe 26. One end of the first spring 25 is mounted on the limiting ring 23, and the other end of the first spring 25 is mounted on the lower end of the piston 24. The air pump 22 is mounted at the top of the transfer pipe 26.
[0043] The stirring assembly 15 includes a stirring tank 18, a stirring rod 19, a motor 20, and a connecting valve 21. The connecting valve 21 is internally connected to the top of the transfer pipe 26. The bottom end of the stirring tank 18 is connected to the upper end of the connecting valve 21. The motor 20 is installed at the top of the stirring tank 18. The stirring rod 19 is detachably connected to the output end of the motor 20.
[0044] The multi-port casting assembly 17 includes a discharge pipe 27, an inclined connecting pipe 28, a discharge tank 29, and a connecting valve 30. The connecting valve 30 is detachably connected to the lower end of the sealing base plate 10. The top end of the discharge tank 29 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting valve 30. One end of the inclined connecting pipe 28 is connected through to the side wall of the discharge tank 29, and the side wall of the discharge pipe 27 is connected through to the other side of the inclined connecting pipe 28.
[0045] In practical use, first start motor 20. The rotation of motor 20 drives the stirring rod 19 to rotate, stirring the slurry in the mixing tank 18. Open the connecting valve 21 to put the slurry into the feed tank 8. Start the air pump 22 and open the connecting valve 30. The piston 24 is driven to descend by pressurization, and the first spring 25 is compressed, increasing the pressure inside the feed tank 8. Through the cooperation of the discharge pipe 27 and the discharge tank 29, pressurized discharge is achieved. The discharge pipe 27 can introduce slurry into the discharge tank 29 through the inclined connecting pipe 28. By setting the cooperation of the discharge pipe 27 and the discharge tank 29, without increasing the connection... With valve 30 in place, the number of pouring outlets has increased, achieving uniform pouring and filling. The output end of motor 39 rotates, driving gear 40 to rotate. Gear 40 rotates, driving chain 41 to rotate. Chain 41 rotates, driving first guide rod 44 to rotate. First guide rod 44 rotates, driving conveyor belt 38 to rotate. Conveyor belt 38 rotates, driving baffle 45 to rotate. This allows multiple sets of bricks to be arranged in an orderly manner on conveyor belt 38. The output end of push rod 46 moves, driving hinge seat 47 to move. Hinge seat 47 moves, driving push plate 48 to move. Push plate 48 moves, driving top ball 49 to move, pushing the bricks onto rotating plate 51. The lifting rod 52's output end moves, driving the pressure plate 53 to move. The pressure plate 53's movement pushes the bricks downwards, causing the rotating plate 51 to rotate. When the rotating plate 51 rotates 90 degrees, the lower end of the brick is directly opposite the brick outlet 35, achieving the purpose of laying the bricks. After the bricks are laid, the rotating plate 51 returns to its original position under the elastic action of the elastic telescopic member 59. By setting a pair of symmetrical clamping plates 56, multiple sets of bricks are laterally squeezed and clamped. Then, under the vertical pressure of the pressure plate 53, the bricks are kept elastically pressed and move downwards. By setting a chamfer, when the push plate 48 is pushed laterally, the bricks are further compressed and pressed downwards. Due to positional errors, the bricks are pressed laterally against the chamfered sidewalls, causing the clamping plate 56 to shift laterally. With advancement and lateral compression, the position of the bricks is corrected, ensuring that the bricks are aligned with the brick outlet 35. The conveyor belt 38 is used to support multiple sets of bricks, preventing them from being placed directly on the transmission chain frame 37. The second spring 43 and the first guide rod 44 work together to achieve elastic installation. When the bricks are advanced to the rotating plate 51, the pressure caused by the positional shift allows the bricks to be adjusted laterally. This is the overall workflow of the invention. This step can be repeated for the next use.
[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0047] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A walkway once-forming paving apparatus comprising a paving main body (1), and a reset mechanism (4) provided in the paving main body (1), characterized in that: Also include the pressurized uniform pouring mechanism (2) and brick position self-correcting paving mechanism (3), the pressurized uniform pouring mechanism (2) is located in the one side of the paving main body (1), the brick position self-correcting paving mechanism (3) is located in the other side in the paving main body (1);The pressurized uniform pouring mechanism (2) includes stirring assembly (15), gas pressurizing assembly (16) and multi-port pouring assembly (17), the multi-port pouring assembly (17) is opened in the lower end of pressurized uniform pouring mechanism (2), the gas pressurizing assembly (16) is arranged in the upper end of pressurized uniform pouring mechanism (2), the stirring assembly (15) is arranged in the upper end of gas pressurizing assembly (16); The paving main body (1) includes mobile side frame (5), scraping strip (6), connecting block (7), feed tank (8), sliding block (9), sealing bottom plate (10), paving box (11), telescopic rod (12), roller (13) and sliding groove (14), the feed tank (8) is located in one side of the paving main body (1), one side of the connecting block (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed tank (8), one side of the paving box (11) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the connecting block (7), the sliding block (9) is installed on both sides of the feed tank (8), the sliding block (9) is installed on both sides of the paving box (11), the scraping strip (6) is installed on the bottom end of the connecting block (7), the sealing bottom plate (10) is detachably connected to the lower end of the feed tank (8), the mobile side frame (5) is detachably connected to the sliding block (9), the sliding groove (14) is opened in the upper end of the mobile side frame (5), the sliding block (9) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (14), the roller (13) is installed on the lower end of the mobile side frame (5), one end of the telescopic rod (12) is installed on one side of the feed tank (8), the other end of the telescopic rod (12) is installed on one side of the mobile side frame (5); The gas pressurizing assembly (16) includes air pump (22), limiting ring (23), piston (24), first spring (25) and transfer pipe (26), the transfer pipe (26) is opened in the upper end of the feed tank (8), the limiting ring (23) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom end of the transfer pipe (26), the piston (24) is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the transfer pipe (26), one end of the first spring (25) is installed on the limiting ring (23), the other end of the first spring (25) is installed on the lower end of the piston (24), the air pump (22) is installed on the top end of the transfer pipe (26); The stirring assembly (15) includes stirring tank (18), stirring rod (19), motor one (20) and communication valve (21), the communication valve (21) is in contact with the top end of the transfer pipe (26), the bottom end of the stirring tank (18) is connected to the upper end of the communication valve (21), the motor one (20) is installed on the top end of the stirring tank (18), the stirring rod (19) is detachably connected to the output end of the motor one (20). The multi-feed pouring assembly (17) comprises a discharge pipe (27), an inclined connecting pipe (28), a discharge tank (29) and a connecting valve (30), the connecting valve (30) is detachably connected to the lower end of the sealing bottom plate (10), the top end of the discharge tank (29) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting valve (30), one end of the inclined connecting pipe (28) is connected through the side wall of the discharge tank (29), and the side wall of the discharge pipe (27) is connected through the other side of the inclined connecting pipe (28); The brick position self-correcting paving mechanism (3) comprises a horizontal conveying and feeding assembly (31), an orientation self-adjusting pushing assembly (32), a downward pressing paving assembly (33) and a holding assembly (34), the horizontal conveying and feeding assembly (31) is arranged in the paving box (11), the orientation self-adjusting pushing assembly (32) is installed on the side wall of the paving box (11), the downward pressing paving assembly (33) is installed at the inner top end of the paving box (11), and the holding assembly (34) is detachably connected to the downward pressing paving assembly (33).
2. A walkway once-formed paving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The horizontal conveying and feeding assembly (31) comprises a brick outlet (35), a brick placing opening (36), a transmission chain frame (37), a conveying belt (38), a second motor (39), a gear (40), a chain (41), a connecting cross beam (42), a second spring (43), a first guide rod (44) and a baffle (45), the brick placing opening (36) is arranged at the top end of the paving box (11), the brick outlet (35) is arranged at the bottom end of the paving box (11), the transmission chain frame (37) is installed at the inner bottom end of the paving box (11), one end of the gear (40) is rotatably installed on one side of the transmission chain frame (37), the second motor (39) is installed on the other side of the transmission chain frame (37), the gear (40) is arranged on the output end of the second motor (39), the chain (41) is wound on the gear (40), one end of the connecting cross beam (42) is fixedly arranged on one side of the chain (41), one end of the second spring (43) is fixedly arranged on the connecting cross beam (42), the inner side of the conveying belt (38) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second spring (43), one end of the first guide rod (44) is installed on the inner side of the conveying belt (38), the first guide rod (44) is slidably connected in the connecting cross beam (42), and the baffle (45) is installed on the outer side of the conveying belt (38).
3. A walkway once-formed paving apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The orientation self-adjusting pushing assembly (32) comprises a pushing rod (46), a hinge base (47), a pushing plate (48) and a top ball (49), the pushing rod (46) is installed on the inner side wall of the paving box (11), the hinge base (47) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the pushing rod (46), the pushing plate (48) is installed on the hinge base (47), and the top ball (49) is fixedly arranged on one end of the pushing plate (48).
4. A walkway once-formed paving apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The lower pressing paving assembly (33) comprises a hinge one (50), a rotating plate (51), a lifting rod (52), a pressing plate (53) and a cavity (60), the cavity (60) is arranged at the upper end of the paving box (11), the lifting rod (52) is arranged at the inner top end of the cavity (60), the pressing plate (53) is arranged at the output end of the lifting rod (52), the hinge one (50) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the other transmission chain frame (37), and one end of the rotating plate (51) is fixedly arranged on the hinge one (50).
5. A walkway once-formed paving apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The holding assembly (34) comprises a second guide rod (54), a third spring (55), a clamping plate (56) and a fixed plate (61), the fixed plate (61) is arranged on the upper side of the rotating plate (51), one end of the third spring (55) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate (61), one side of the clamping plate (56) is arranged on the other side of the third spring (55), one end of the second guide rod (54) is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping plate (56), and the second guide rod (54) is slidingly arranged in the fixed plate (61); the reset mechanism (4) comprises a hinge two (57), a hinge three (58) and an elastic telescopic piece (59), the hinge two (57) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the paving box (11), the hinge three (58) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating plate (51), one end of the elastic telescopic piece (59) is arranged on the hinge two (57), and the other end of the elastic telescopic piece (59) is arranged on the hinge three (58); and the clamping plate (56) is chamfered.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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