Fire-fighting lamp processing equipment
By using a clamping plate and support rod structure to stably hold the circuit board, and using a cutting blade to quickly remove waste material, the problem of low efficiency and high cost of circuit board waste removal in the existing technology is solved, and a high-efficiency and low-damage production process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311419304.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-30
AI Technical Summary
In the current production of fire-fighting lighting fixtures, the process of removing waste material from the edges of circuit boards can easily damage components, leading to low production efficiency and increased costs, as well as insufficient precision in manual operation.
The clamping plate and support rod structure are used to stably clamp the material plate. Through the cooperation of the adjustable support rod and the upper pressure plate, the cutting blade quickly removes the waste material. The clamping is automatically released through the half screw and linkage mechanism to avoid damage to the material plate.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of circuit board waste removal, reduces damage to components, lowers production costs, and simplifies manual operations.
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Figure CN117207269B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fire-fighting lamps, and particularly relates to a fire-fighting lamp processing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The fire emergency lighting lamp is a guarantee for safety emergency in public places, and is a compulsory measure for public fire protection. The fire emergency lighting lamp has a wide range of uses, a complex arrangement environment, and dual functions of emergency lighting and emergency evacuation. The fire emergency lighting lamp is generally installed at a fire escape passage. When power failure, fire or the like occurs, the fire emergency lighting lamp can automatically turn on to realize the emergency lighting function and can indicate the position and direction of the fire escape passage.
[0003] The existing fire-fighting lamp mainly emits light through a light-emitting unit installed on a circuit board to realize the function of emergency lighting. When the fire-fighting lamp is produced and processed, the circuit board with the light-emitting unit needs to be installed in a shell and fixed by glue or bolts. Due to the process and production requirements, there are some waste materials on the edge of the circuit board connected to the circuit board body. The traditional cutting equipment clamps the circuit board and then cuts it off. The clamping and fixing structure is easy to damage the components on the circuit board, causing material loss. Therefore, most of the time, the circuit board is manually held by hand, and then the edge waste is removed by pliers. This leads to a long preparation time of the circuit board, affects the production of the fire-fighting lamp, and reduces the production cost. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fire-fighting lamp processing device to solve the above technical problems. The two edges of the material plate located in the middle of the clamping plate are clamped, the upper and lower pressing plates located below the material plate are clamped, the two end faces of the material plate are supported by the supporting rods, the position of the supporting rods can be adjusted according to the position of the components on the material plate, the material plate is prevented from being damaged, the waste material located at the end of the material plate is quickly cut off by the downward movement of the cutting knife, and the progress and efficiency of the waste material cutting are improved.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions
[0007] A fire-fighting lamp processing device comprises:
[0008] A shell is provided with a conveying channel for conveying a material plate.
[0009] The clamping plates located on both sides of the conveying channel are used for clamping the side edges of the material plate, a lower pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the material plate, and a vertically movable upper pressing plate is arranged at the top of the material plate, and the top of the lower pressing plate and the bottom of the upper pressing plate are both fixed with support rods for supporting the non-component area on the material plate;
[0010] A cutting knife is arranged above the waste material of the material plate, and the top of the cutting knife is provided with a lower pressing assembly.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the fire-fighting lamp processing equipment, the top of the upper pressing plate is provided with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a control plate parallel to the clamping plate on both sides, the middle part of the control plate and the clamping plate is rotationally connected with the shell, the clamping plate and the control plate on the same side are connected in series through a connecting plate, the two ends of the connecting plate are rotationally connected with the clamping plate and the control plate, the inclination of the connecting rods on both sides is controlled, so that the clamping plate at the bottom is correspondingly inclined, when the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates face upward, the end surfaces of the two clamping plates form a V-shaped groove, the material plate entering the groove is limited, and after the clamping plates are arranged in parallel, the material plate is clamped on both sides and is lowered to abut against the top of the support rod on the lower pressing plate, and the bottom of the material plate is supported.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the fire-fighting lamp processing equipment, a lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the connecting rod, the lifting plate is located below the two control plates, a half screw rod with a light rod structure at the bottom is rotationally arranged above the connecting rod, a screw rod sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the half screw rod, the screw rod sleeve is connected with the top of the connecting rod, the screw rod sleeve is moved by the rotation of the half screw rod, when the screw rod sleeve is lowered, the lifting plate is also lowered, and the top of the material plate is pressed and supported by the bottom support rod, when the screw rod sleeve moves to the bottom light rod of the half screw rod and stops lowering, the continuous lowering of the upper pressing plate is avoided, the material plate is prevented from being damaged, when the half screw rod is reversely rotated, the screw rod sleeve, the connecting rod and the upper pressing plate are lifted, the lifting plate is lifted to control the end parts of the two control plates to face upward, the clamping of the clamping plates on the material plate is released, the material plate after cutting off the waste material is automatically unlocked, and the material is conveniently taken out.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the fire-fighting lamp processing equipment, a spring one is arranged above one end of each control plate close to the connecting rod, and a spring two is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod sleeve, when the lifting plate is lowered, the spring one can push the control plate to be horizontal, so that the clamping plates clamp the material plate on both sides, and when the half screw rod is reversely rotated, the spring two can push the screw rod sleeve to be in contact with the threaded section on the half screw rod, so that the screw rod sleeve is controlled to be lifted.
[0014] As a kind of preferred embodiment of the fire-fighting lamp processing equipment provided by the application, the rotating shaft of the driving member is connected with half screw through bevel gear, so that half screw can be driven to operate by the rotating shaft of driving member.
[0015] As a kind of preferred embodiment of the fire-fighting lamp processing equipment provided by the application, the lower pressing assembly includes a rack connected with the top of cutting knife, the teeth of the rack are connected with the rotating shaft of driving member through gear set, the driving member can be preferably driving motor, the rotating shaft of driving member drives half screw to rotate, and the rack is driven to move down through gear set while controlling the downward movement of screw sleeve, so that the waste on the material plate is cut off by the cutting knife located at the bottom.
[0016] As a kind of preferred embodiment of the fire-fighting lamp processing equipment provided by the application, the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are provided with a pad near the end of the waste of the material plate, the pad is attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the material plate, and the cutting knife is attached to the front end of the upper pressing plate and moves vertically, which improves the stability of waste cutting and ensures the neatness of the cut, and the pad supports the waste end of the material plate to facilitate the cutting knife to cut off the waste.
[0017] As a kind of preferred embodiment of the fire-fighting lamp processing equipment provided by the application, the two clamping plates are provided with clamping grooves near the ends of the middle part of the conveying channel, and elastic pads are embeddedly installed in the clamping grooves, which better protect the material plate and avoid damage to it.
[0018] As a kind of preferred embodiment of the fire-fighting lamp processing equipment provided by the application, the elastic pad and the support rod are both made of elastic material, and the end of the support rod is provided with an arc chamfer to facilitate the support of the material plate.
[0019] As a kind of preferred embodiment of the fire-fighting lamp processing equipment provided by the application, the ends of the two control plates near the connecting rod are arc-shaped, which facilitates the lifting plate to lift the ends of the control plates.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:
[0021] 1、The fire-fighting lamp processing equipment provided by the application, the material plate is conveyed to the conveying channel by the conveying belt or other conveying mechanism, and falls into the middle part of the conveying channel, the two sides of the material plate located in the middle part are clamped by the clamping plates, and the material plate is clamped by the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate located above and below the material plate, the upper pressing plate moves upward to press and fix the material plate on the upper end of the lower pressing plate, and the two end surfaces of the material plate are supported by the support rods, the position of the support rods can be adjusted according to the position of the components on the material plate, to avoid damaging the material plate, and the waste at the end of the material plate is cut off by the downward movement of the cutting knife.
[0022] 2. The fire-fighting lamp processing equipment provided by the application, through the rotation of the half screw rod to drive the screw sleeve to move, when the screw sleeve moves downward, it drives the bottom support rod to press and support the top of the material plate, and the screw sleeve stops moving downward at the bottom of the half screw rod, avoiding the damage to the material plate caused by the continuous downward movement of the upper pressing plate, and when the half screw rod reversely rotates, it drives the screw sleeve, connecting rod and upper pressing plate to move upward, drives the lifting plate to move upward to control the end of the two control plates to face upward, and synchronously controls the clamping plate to release the clamping of the material plate, automatically releases the locking of the material plate after cutting off the waste material, facilitating the material taking.
[0023] 3. The fire-fighting lamp processing equipment provided by the application, through the control of the inclination of the connecting rods on both sides, the clamping plates at the bottom are correspondingly inclined, when the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates face upward, the end surfaces of the two clamping plates form a V-shaped groove, the material plate entering the groove is limited, and after the clamping plates are arranged in parallel, the material plate is clamped on both sides and moved downward to tightly contact the top of the support rod on the lower pressing plate to support the bottom of the material plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor based on these drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram provided by the application;
[0026] Figure 2 The internal structure schematic diagram provided by the application Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 3 The internal structure schematic diagram provided by the application Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the upper pressing plate moving up provided by the application;
[0029] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the cutting knife and the upper pressing plate moving up synchronously provided by the application;
[0030] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the connecting plate clamping the material plate provided by the application.
[0031] The marks in the drawings are as follows:
[0032] 1, housing; 2, conveying channel; 3, material plate; 4, upper pressing plate; 5, lower pressing plate; 6, connecting rod; 7, lifting plate; 8, control plate; 9, clamping plate; 10, connecting plate; 11, elastic member I; 12, screw sleeve; 13, driving member; 14, half screw; 15, elastic member II; 16, gear set; 17, cutting knife; 18, clamping groove; 19, elastic pad; 20, support rod; 21, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0034] As described in the background, the clamping and fixing structure is easy to damage the components on the circuit board, causing material loss, so most of them are manually held, and then the edge waste is removed by pliers, resulting in a long preparation time of the circuit board, affecting the production of consumer lamps, and the precision of manual removal by pliers is low, which is easy to damage the circuit board body and increase the production cost. EMBODIMENT
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a fire-fighting lamp processing equipment, a housing 1 is provided with a conveying channel 2 for conveying a material plate 3, the material plate 3 is conveyed to the conveying channel 2 by a conveying belt or other conveying mechanism, and falls into the middle part of the conveying channel 2 and is clamped and fixed by the clamping plates 9 on both sides.
[0036] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the clamping plates 9 on both sides of the conveying channel 2 are used to clamp the side edges of the material plate 3, the lower pressing plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the material plate 3, and the upper pressing plate 4 vertically moves and is arranged at the top of the material plate 3, and the support rods 20 are fixed to the top of the lower pressing plate 5 and the bottom of the upper pressing plate 4, so as to support the non-component area of the material plate 3.
[0037] Through the above structural design, the clamping plates 9 clamp the two sides of the material plate 3 located in the middle part, and the upper pressing plate 4 and the lower pressing plate 5 located above and below the material plate 3 are clamped, the material plate 3 is clamped and fixed on the upper end of the lower pressing plate 5 by moving the upper pressing plate 4 upward, and the two end faces of the material plate 3 are supported by the support rods 20, the position of the support rods 20 can be adjusted according to the position of the components on the material plate 3, so as to avoid damaging the material plate 3.
[0038] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the top of the upper pressing plate 4 is provided with a connecting rod 6, the upper end of the connecting rod 6 is provided with a control plate 8 parallel to the clamping plate 9 on both sides, the middle part of the control plate 8 and the clamping plate 9 is rotatably connected with the shell 1, the clamping plate 9 and the control plate 8 on the same side are connected in series through the connecting plate 10, the two ends of the connecting plate 10 are rotatably connected with the clamping plate 9 and the control plate 8, the inclination of the connecting rod 6 on both sides is controlled, so that the clamping plate 9 on the bottom is correspondingly inclined, when the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 9 face upward, as shown in Figure 6 , the end surfaces of the two clamping plates 9 form a V-shaped groove, the material plate 3 entering the groove is limited, and after the clamping plates 9 are arranged in parallel, the material plate 3 is clamped on both sides and moved down to the top of the supporting rod 20 on the lower pressing plate 5 to support the bottom of the material plate 3.
[0039] In addition, the middle part of the connecting rod 6 is fixed with a lifting plate 7, the lifting plate 7 is located below the two control plates 8, the upper part of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably installed with a half screw rod 14 with a light rod structure at the bottom, a screw rod sleeve 12 is threadedly sleeved on the half screw rod 14, the screw rod sleeve 12 is connected with the top of the connecting rod 6, the screw rod sleeve 12 is moved by the rotation of the half screw rod 14, when the screw rod sleeve 12 moves down, it will drive the connecting rod 6 and the upper pressing plate 4 to move down, and the top of the material plate 3 is pressed and supported by the supporting rod 20 at the bottom of the upper pressing plate 4, and the screw rod sleeve 12 stops moving down when it moves to the bottom light rod of the half screw rod 14, so as to avoid the continuous downward movement of the upper pressing plate 4 from damaging the material plate 3, and when the half screw rod 14 reversely rotates, it drives the screw rod sleeve 12, the connecting rod 6 and the upper pressing plate 4 to move upward, and drives the lifting plate 7 to move upward to control the end of the two control plates 8 to face upward, and simultaneously controls the clamping plate 9 to release the clamping of the material plate 3, so that the material plate 3 after cutting off the waste material is automatically unlocked, which is convenient for taking out the material.
[0040] As shown in Figure 4 , the rotating shaft of the driving member 13 is rotatably connected with the half screw rod 14 through a bevel gear, the bottom of the screw rod sleeve 12 is provided with an elastic member two 15, and the end of each control plate 8 near the connecting rod 6 is provided with an elastic member one 11, when the lifting plate 7 moves down, the elastic member one 11 can push the control plate 8 to be horizontal, so as to control the clamping plate 9 to clamp the material plate 3 on both sides, and when the half screw rod 14 reversely rotates, the elastic member two 15 can push the screw rod sleeve 12 to contact with the threaded section on the half screw rod 14, so as to control the screw rod sleeve 12 to move upward.
[0041] In addition, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a cutting blade 17 is located above the waste material on the material plate 3. A pressing assembly is installed on the top of the cutting blade 17. The pressing assembly includes a rack 21 connected to the top of the cutting blade 17. The teeth of the rack 21 are linked to the rotating shaft of the drive member 13 through a gear set 16. The drive member 13 can preferably be a drive motor. The rotating shaft of the drive member 13 drives the half screw 14 to rotate. While controlling the screw sleeve 12 to move down, it will drive the rack 21 to move down through the gear set 16, thereby cutting off the waste material on the material plate 3 through the cutting blade 17 located at the bottom.
[0042] Preferred, such as Figure 5 As shown, the upper pressure plate 4 and the lower pressure plate 5 are provided with a pad at the end of the material plate 3 near the waste material. The pad supports the waste material end of the material plate 3, making it easier for the cutting knife 17 to cut off the waste material. The pad fits against the upper and lower surfaces of the material plate 3, and the cutting knife 17 moves vertically against the front end of the upper pressure plate 4, which improves the stability of waste material cutting and ensures a neat cut.
[0043] It is worth mentioning that, such as Figure 6 As shown, the two clamping plates 9 have slots 18 at their ends near the middle of the conveying channel 2. Elastic pads 19 are embedded in the slots 18. Both the elastic pads 19 and the support rods 20 are made of elastic material, which better protects the material plate 3 and avoids damage to it. The ends of the support rods 20 are provided with arc chamfers to facilitate support of the material plate 3. The ends of the two control plates 8 near the connecting rod 6 are arc-shaped, which facilitates the lifting plate 7 to control the lifting of the ends of the control plates 8.
[0044] The process of using the fire-fighting lighting processing equipment provided by the present invention is as follows: The material plate 3 is conveyed to the conveying channel 2 by a conveyor belt or other conveying mechanism and falls into the middle of the conveying channel 2. The clamping plate 9 clamps the two sides of the material plate 3 located in the middle, and clamps it by the upper pressure plate 4 and the lower pressure plate 5 located above and below the material plate 3. The upper pressure plate 4 moves up to press the material plate 3 down and fix it to the upper end of the lower pressure plate 5. The two ends of the material plate 3 are supported by the support rod 20. The position of the support rod 20 can be adjusted according to the position of the components on the material plate 3 to avoid damaging the material plate 3. The cutting blade 17 moves down to cut off the waste material located at the end of the material plate 3.
[0045] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0046] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only some embodiments but not all of the present application, the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, but do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be implemented in many different forms, and conversely, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent replacements to some technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, is also within the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fire-fighting luminaire processing apparatus, characterized by, It includes: The shell (1) is provided with a conveying channel (2) for conveying the material plate (3); The clamping plates (9) are located on both sides of the conveying channel (2) and are used for clamping the side edges of the material plate (3). The lower pressing plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the material plate (3), and the vertically moving upper pressing plate (4) is arranged at the top of the material plate (3). The top of the lower pressing plate (5) and the bottom of the upper pressing plate (4) are both fixed with support rods (20) for supporting the non-component area of the material plate (3); The cutting knife (17) is located above the waste of the material plate (3), and the top of the cutting knife (17) is provided with a pressing assembly; The top of the upper pressing plate (4) is provided with a connecting rod (6), the upper ends of the connecting rod (6) are respectively provided with control plates (8) parallel to the clamping plates (9), the middle parts of the control plates (8) and the clamping plates (9) are rotationally connected with the shell (1), the clamping plates (9) and the control plates (8) located on the same side are connected in series through connecting plates (10), the two ends of the connecting plates (10) are rotationally connected with the clamping plates (9) and the control plates (8), respectively, the middle part of the connecting rod (6) is fixed with a lifting plate (7), the lifting plate (7) is located below the two control plates (8), a half screw rod (14) with a light rod structure at the bottom is rotationally installed above the connecting rod (6), a screw rod sleeve (12) is threadedly sleeved on the half screw rod (14), the screw rod sleeve (12) is connected with the top of the connecting rod (6), an elastic member one (11) is installed above one end of each control plate (8) close to the connecting rod (6), and an elastic member two (15) is installed at the bottom of the screw rod sleeve (12). The driving member (13) is further provided, and the rotating shaft of the driving member (13) is rotationally connected with the half screw rod (14) through a bevel gear.
2. The fire safety luminaire processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The lower pressing assembly includes a rack (21) connected with the top of the cutting knife (17), and the teeth of the rack (21) are linked with the rotating shaft of the driving member (13) through a gear set (16).
3. The fire safety luminaire processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The upper pressing plate (4) and the lower pressing plate (5) are provided with a backing plate at one end close to the waste of the material plate (3), the backing plate is attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the material plate (3), and the cutting knife (17) is attached to the front end of the upper pressing plate (4) and moves vertically.
4. The fire safety luminaire processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The end portions of the two clamping plates (9) close to the middle part of the conveying channel (2) are provided with clamping grooves (18), and the clamping grooves (18) are embeddedly installed with elastic pads (19).
5. A firelighting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the firelighting apparatus is configured to be used as a torch. The elastic pad (19) and the support rod (20) are both made of elastic material, and the end portion of the support rod (20) is provided with an arc chamfer.
6. The fire safety luminaire processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The end portions of the two control plates (8) close to the connecting rod (6) are arc surfaces.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutting and trimming mechanism for processing multilayer circuit board
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CN218018033U
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