Waste transfer device for high-rise building construction

Abstract

This invention discloses a waste transfer device for high-rise building construction, relating to the technical field of building engineering and related equipment. The invention includes a central pipe and a floor slab located inside it. A feeding pipe is provided below the front end face of the central pipe. Sliding grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the outer walls of the central pipe. Installation components are provided on the front ends of the outer walls of the central pipe. A first limiting component is provided inside the pressing groove, a rotating component is provided inside the adjusting groove, a second limiting component is provided inside the moving groove, and a crushing component is provided above the front end face of the central pipe. This invention improves the stability of the device through the installation components and the first limiting component, preventing thread stripping and reducing safety hazards. Simultaneously, the rotating component and the second limiting component facilitate quick installation, docking, and disassembly of the folded pipe by construction personnel, resulting in high work efficiency. The crushing component further improves the efficiency of waste transfer and avoids pipe blockage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of building engineering and related equipment, and in particular relates to a waste transfer device for high-rise building construction. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of science and technology and society, and the continuous improvement of construction technology, high-rise buildings are constantly rising, greatly solving people's housing and work needs. In the construction of high-rise buildings, a large amount of construction waste is generally generated on each floor. In order to quickly clean up this construction waste, waste transfer devices are generally used to assist in the cleaning, which greatly improves work efficiency and reduces the workload of construction workers.

[0003] A search revealed that CN112376910A, with an application date of October 14, 2020, discloses a waste transfer device for building construction, comprising multiple central pipes. A first set plate is installed on one side of each central pipe, and a second set plate is installed on the central pipe below the first set plate. The second set plate has threaded holes, and a first stud is threaded into the threaded holes. A pressure plate is connected to the top of the first stud, and a floor slab is inserted between the pressure plate and the first set plate.

[0004] However, it still has the following drawbacks in practical use:

[0005] 1. The above-mentioned waste transfer device for building construction is fixed to the outside of the floor slab by rotating the first stud to push the first pressure plate and the first sleeve plate together. However, since the position of the first stud is located below the floor slab, construction workers need to climb up and stand at the edge of the floor to adjust it, which is inefficient and poses a safety hazard. In addition, the first stud lacks a limiting measure, and stripping may occur after long-term use. The stability and safety of the device are poor.

[0006] 2. When the above-mentioned waste transfer device for building construction is used, the folded pipe is fixed to the outer wall of the middle pipe by the first hose clamp. However, this method is cumbersome and time-consuming to install and dismantle by construction workers, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0007] 3. The above-mentioned waste transfer device for building construction directly puts construction waste into the central pipe for transfer. However, this method is prone to causing blockage inside the device when transferring large volumes or waste materials such as waste paper and film, which affects subsequent use. In addition, the falling material will also increase the wear and tear on the inner wall of the device, resulting in a short service life. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste transfer device for high-rise building construction. By utilizing the installation components and the first limiting component, the device can limit the movement of the frame, threaded rod, moving block, and upper clamping plate, thus stably fixing the central pipe to the outside of the floor slab, improving the stability of the device, preventing thread stripping, and reducing safety hazards. At the same time, the rotating component and the second limiting component facilitate quick installation, docking, and disassembly of the folding pipe by construction personnel, saving time and effort and increasing work efficiency. The crushing component can crush and clean the waste, further improving the efficiency of waste transfer. It can also prevent large waste volumes from clogging the pipes and reduce wear and tear on the device, thus affecting subsequent use.

[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0010] This invention relates to a waste transfer device for high-rise building construction, comprising a central pipe and a floor slab located inside it. A feeding pipe is provided below the front end face of the central pipe. Sliding grooves are provided above and below the outer walls on both sides of the central pipe. Pressing grooves are provided at the front ends of the outer walls on both sides of the central pipe. A docking ring plate is fixedly connected to the top and bottom edges of the outer wall of the central pipe. Adjustment grooves are provided at the center of the inner walls on both sides of the docking ring plate. Moving grooves are provided below the front ends of the front end face of the docking ring plate. Installation components are provided at the front ends of the outer walls on both sides of the central pipe. A first limiting component is provided inside the pressing groove. A rotating component is provided inside the adjusting groove. A second limiting component is provided inside the moving groove. A crushing component is provided above the front end face of the central pipe.

[0011] The mounting components include a movable frame and a slider welded to the top and bottom edges of its inner wall. The inner wall of the slider is installed inside the slide groove. A rotating plate is provided directly above the movable frame. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the rotating plate. The other end of the threaded rod passes through the bearings at the top center of the limiting plate, the top center of the movable frame, and the threaded hole at the top center of the movable block, and is connected to the bearing at the bottom of the movable frame.

[0012] The first limiting component includes a movable plate and protrusions and pressure blocks respectively fixedly disposed at the front and rear edges of its outer wall. A telescopic rod is installed at the front end of the inner side wall of the movable plate, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the telescopic rod. Both the telescopic rod and the second spring are located between the inner wall of the pressure groove and the movable plate.

[0013] The rotating assembly includes a rotating plate and a rotating rod fixedly connected to the center of its rear end face. The other end of the rotating rod passes through the bearing at the front end of the outer wall of the adjusting groove and is connected to the bearing on the inner wall of the adjusting groove. A retaining plate is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod.

[0014] The second limiting component includes a push plate and a plug rod fixedly disposed on the top of its front end face. A second connecting rod is welded to the top of the rear end face of the push plate, and a third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the second connecting rod.

[0015] The crushing assembly includes a crushing box and crushing rollers disposed at the front and rear ends of the crushing box. A first drive mechanism is disposed on the outer side of the crushing rollers. Cleaning rollers are disposed on both sides of the rear end of the crushing box. A second drive mechanism is disposed above the cleaning rollers.

[0016] Furthermore, folded tubes are installed at the top and bottom of the central tube, and docking sleeves are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the folded tubes. The outer side of the outer wall of the docking sleeve is provided with a groove, and the docking sleeve is located inside the docking ring plate.

[0017] Furthermore, an upper clamping plate is fixedly connected to the front end face of the movable block, and a lower clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame. Anti-slip pads are provided on the opposite end faces of the upper and lower clamping plates.

[0018] Furthermore, a support plate is welded to the top edge of the outer side wall of the mobile frame, a first limiting plate is provided on the outer side of the support plate, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side wall of the first limiting plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the inner sidewall of the first limiting plate is welded with first connecting rods at even intervals from front to back, and the other end of the first connecting rod passes through the through hole on the outer wall of the support plate and connects with the limiting block.

[0020] Furthermore, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the first connecting rod, and the first spring is located between the inner wall of the support plate and the limiting block.

[0021] Furthermore, a limiting sleeve is fixedly fitted on both the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a torsion spring is fitted on the outer side of the outer wall of the limiting sleeve.

[0022] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fitted on the outer rear end of the outer wall of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod passes through the through hole on the front end face of the fixing plate and is connected to the second limiting plate.

[0023] Furthermore, the third spring is located between the push plate and the fixed plate, and the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixed to the inner wall of the moving groove.

[0024] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. This invention, by setting up an installation component and a first limiting component, allows the moving plate and the protrusion above it to move under the elasticity of the second spring, thereby achieving or eliminating the limiting effect on the moving frame. Furthermore, the limiting block moves under the elasticity of the first spring, achieving or eliminating the limiting effect on the limiting disc. This also limits the threaded rod, the moving block, and the upper clamping plate, ensuring the central tube is stably fixed to the outside of the floor slab. This improves the stability of the device, prevents thread stripping, and reduces safety hazards. It solves the problems of the aforementioned waste material transfer device for building construction, which uses rotating the first stud to push the first pressure plate and the first sleeve plate to fix the device to the outside of the floor slab. However, this method requires construction personnel to stand at the edge of the floor to adjust the position of the first stud, which is below the floor slab, resulting in low efficiency and safety hazards. Additionally, the lack of limiting measures for the first stud leads to thread stripping after prolonged use, resulting in poor stability and safety of the device.

[0026] 2. This invention, by setting up a rotating component and a second limiting component, drives the insertion rod to move under the elasticity of the third spring, which can realize or cancel the limiting effect on the rotating plate. Furthermore, under the elasticity of the torsion spring, it drives the clamping plate to rotate, which can realize or cancel the limiting effect between the clamping plate and the groove on the outer wall of the docking sleeve. This facilitates construction personnel to quickly install, dock, and disassemble the folding tube, saving time and effort and increasing work efficiency. It solves the problem that the above-mentioned waste transfer device for building construction uses a first hose clamp to fix the folding tube to the outer wall of the middle tube, which is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive during installation and disassembly, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0027] 3. This invention, by setting up a crushing component, utilizes a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism to drive two sets of crushing rollers and two sets of cleaning rollers to rotate, which can crush and clean waste materials, reduce the volume of waste materials, further improve the efficiency of waste material transfer, and at the same time avoid blockage in the pipe due to large waste materials, and reduce wear and tear on the device, thus affecting subsequent use. It solves the problem that the above-mentioned waste material transfer device for building construction directly puts construction waste into the central pipe for transfer. This method is prone to causing internal blockage of the device when transferring large volumes or waste materials such as waste paper and film, affecting subsequent use, and also increases wear and tear on the inner wall of the device during descent, resulting in a short service life. Attached Figure Description

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0029] Figure 1 Structural diagram of a waste transfer device used in the construction of high-rise buildings;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the central tube and its auxiliary components;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the central tube;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a folded tube;

[0033] Figure 5 A structural diagram of the installed components;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the support plate and its auxiliary components;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the first limiting component;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the docking ring plate;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the rotating assembly;

[0038] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the second limiting component;

[0039] Figure 11 This is a disassembled diagram of the broken component.

[0040] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0041] 1. Middle tube; 101. Floor slab; 102. Feeding pipe; 103. Slide groove; 104. Pressing groove; 105. Folded tube; 1051. Connecting sleeve; 1052. Slot; 106. Connecting ring plate; 1061. Adjusting groove; 1062. Moving groove; 2. Installation components; 201. Moving frame; 2011. Slider; 202. Rotary plate; 2021. Limiting plate; 2022. Threaded rod; 203. Moving block; 2031. Upper clamping plate; 204. Lower clamping plate; 2041. Anti-slip pad; 205. Support plate; 206. First limiting plate; 2061. Pull ring; 207. First connecting rod; 208. First spring; 209. Limiting block; 3. First limiting assembly; 301. Moving plate; 302. Protrusion; 303. Pressing block; 304. Telescopic rod; 305. Second spring; 4. Rotating assembly; 401. Rotating plate; 402. Rotating rod; 403. Clamping plate; 404. Limiting cylinder; 405. Torsion spring; 5. Second limiting assembly; 501. Push plate; 502. Insert rod; 503. Second connecting rod; 504. Third spring; 505. Fixing plate; 506. Second limiting plate; 6. Crushing assembly; 601. Crushing box; 602. First driving mechanism; 603. Crushing roller; 604. Second driving mechanism; 605. Cleaning roller. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0043] Please see Figures 1 to 8As shown, this invention is a waste transfer device for high-rise building construction, including a central pipe 1 and a floor slab 101 located inside it. A feeding pipe 102 is provided below the front end face of the central pipe 1. Sliding grooves 103 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the outer walls of both sides of the central pipe 1. Pressure grooves 104 are provided on the front ends of the outer walls of both sides of the central pipe 1. A docking ring plate 106 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom edges of the outer wall of the central pipe 1. Adjustment grooves 1061 are provided at the center of the inner walls of both sides of the docking ring plate 106. Moving grooves 1062 are provided on the lower sides of the front end face of the docking ring plate 106. Mounting components 2 are provided on the front ends of both outer walls of the device, and a first limiting component 3 is provided inside the pressure groove 104. The mounting component 2 includes a movable frame 201 and a slider 2011 welded to the top and bottom edges of its inner side wall. The inner wall of the slider 2011 is installed inside the slide groove 103. A rotating plate 202 is provided directly above the movable frame 201. A threaded rod 2022 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the rotating plate 202. The other end of the threaded rod 2022 passes through the bearing at the top center of the limiting plate 2021, the top center of the movable frame 201, and the top of the movable block 203 in sequence. The threaded hole at the center is connected to the bearing at the bottom of the inner side of the movable frame 201; the first limiting component 3 includes a movable plate 301 and protrusions 302 and pressure blocks 303 respectively fixedly installed at the front and rear edges of its outer wall. A telescopic rod 304 is installed on the front end of the inner side wall of the movable plate 301, and a second spring 305 is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the telescopic rod 304. The telescopic rod 304 and the second spring 305 are both located between the inner wall of the pressure groove 104 and the movable plate 301. Normal waste can be transferred through the feeding pipe 102. The cross-section of the pressure groove 104 is T-shaped, and both the front and rear ends of its outer wall are penetrated by the central... The outer wall of the tube 1 has an L-shaped cross-section on one side of the connecting ring plate 106, which is combined with the outer wall of the middle tube 1 to form a U-shape. With the assistance of the slider 2011 and the slide groove 103, the movable frame 201 can slide. The external thread on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2022 meshes with the internal thread in the threaded hole wall on the end face of the movable block 203, which plays a transmission role. The protrusion 302 and the pressure block 303 are both located on the surface of the movable plate 301, and the three can move synchronously. The telescopic rod 304 plays a limiting role on the second spring 305, and the movable plate 301 moves under the action of the elastic performance of the second spring 305.

[0044] Folded tubes 105 are installed at the top and bottom of the middle tube 1. A docking sleeve 1051 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the folded tube 105. A slot 1052 is provided on the outer side of the outer wall of the docking sleeve 1051. The docking sleeve 1051 is located inside the docking ring plate 106. The docking sleeve 1051 can be inserted between the docking ring plate 106 and the outer wall of the middle tube 1.

[0045] The front end face of the movable block 203 is fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate 2031, and the bottom of the movable frame 201 is fixedly connected to the lower clamping plate 204. Anti-slip pads 2041 are provided on the opposite end faces of the upper clamping plate 2031 and the lower clamping plate 204. The anti-slip pads 2041 can increase the friction between the contact surfaces and improve stability.

[0046] A support plate 205 is welded to the top edge of the outer side wall of the movable frame 201. A first limiting plate 206 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 205. A pull ring 2061 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side wall of the first limiting plate 206. The cross-section of the support plate 205 is L-shaped.

[0047] The inner sidewall of the first limiting plate 206 is welded with first connecting rods 207 evenly spaced from front to back. The other end of the first connecting rod 207 passes through the through hole on the outer wall of the support plate 205 and is connected to the limiting block 209. The first limiting plate 206 and the limiting block 209 are connected by the first connecting rod 207, which plays the role of connecting and transmitting. The limiting block 209 can limit the limiting disk 2021, so that the limiting disk 2021 cannot rotate.

[0048] A first spring 208 is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the first connecting rod 207. The first spring 208 is located between the inner wall of the support plate 205 and the limiting block 209. Under the action of the elastic properties of the first spring 208, the limiting block 209 is moved.

[0049] In use, the above setup involves first placing the central tube 1 on the outside of the floor slab 101 and placing the feeding tube 102 on the surface of the floor slab 101. Then, the moving frame 201 is pulled inward, causing it to slide inward under the action of the slider 2011 and the slide groove 103. During the sliding process, the moving frame 201 will compress the protrusion 302. Since the cross-section of the protrusion 302 is triangular and the inclined surface is located at the rear end, the protrusion 302 will be pushed by the pressure of the moving frame 201 to move the moving plate 301 into the pressure groove 104. The movement of the moving plate 301 will push the moving plate 301 into the pressure groove 104. The inner side moves and presses the telescopic rod 304 and the second spring 305. After the moving frame 201 moves to the front end of the protrusion 302, the force on the protrusion 302 disappears. At this time, under the action of the elastic performance of the second spring 305, the moving plate 301 bounces back to the initial position, and the protrusion 302 moves out of the pressure groove 104 and plays a limiting role on the rear end of the moving frame 201. Then, the pull ring 2061 is pulled outward. The pull ring 2061 is forced to move the first limiting plate 206 outward. The first limiting plate 206 is connected to the limiting plate 206 through the first connecting rod 207. The block 209 is connected, so when the first limiting plate 206 moves, it will drive the limiting block 209 to move and squeeze the first spring 208 under the action of the first connecting rod 207. At this time, the limiting effect of the limiting block 209 on the limiting disk 2021 can be canceled. Then, the rotating plate 202 is rotated, and the rotation of the rotating plate 202 drives the threaded rod 2022 and the limiting disk 2021 on its outer wall to rotate. Since the external thread on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2022 is engaged with the internal thread in the threaded hole wall on the end face of the moving block 203, when the threaded rod 2022 rotates, it will... The moving block 203 is moved downward, causing the upper clamping plate 2031 to move downward and cooperate with the lower clamping plate 204 to fix the middle tube 1 to the outside of the floor slab 101. After the adjustment is completed, the force applied to the pull ring 2061 is stopped. At this time, under the action of the elastic performance of the first spring 208, the limiting block 209 is bounced back to the initial position and makes it limit the limiting plate 2021, thereby achieving the function of limiting the threaded rod 2022, the moving block 203 and the upper clamping plate 2031, preventing the thread from slipping and causing the stability to deteriorate. The same principle applies when disassembling.

[0050] Among them, such as Figures 8 to 10As shown, the adjusting groove 1061 is equipped with a rotating assembly 4, which includes a rotating plate 401 and a rotating rod 402 fixedly connected to the center of its rear end face. The other end of the rotating rod 402 passes through the bearing at the front end of the outer wall of the adjusting groove 1061 and is connected to the bearing on the inner wall of the adjusting groove 1061. A clamping plate 403 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod 402. The moving groove 1062 is equipped with a second limiting assembly 5, which includes a push plate 501 and an insert rod 502 fixedly installed at the top of its front end face. A second connecting rod 503 is welded to the top of the rear end face of the push plate 501. A third spring 504 is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the second connecting rod 503. The surface of the rotating plate 401 is provided with multiple limiting holes, and the hole diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the insert rod 502. The clamping plate 403 can be clamped in the groove 1052 to play a limiting role. Under the action of the elastic performance of the third spring 504, the push plate 501 is moved to achieve the purpose of moving the insert rod 502.

[0051] The front and rear ends of the outer wall of the rotating rod 402 are fixedly sleeved with limiting cylinders 404. The outer side of the outer wall of the limiting cylinder 404 is sleeved with torsion springs 405. Under the action of the elastic properties of the torsion springs 405, the rotating rod 402 can be driven to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of rotating the clamping plate 403.

[0052] A fixing plate 505 is sleeved on the outer rear end of the outer wall of the second connecting rod 503. The other end of the second connecting rod 503 passes through the through hole on the front end face of the fixing plate 505 and is connected to the second limiting plate 506. The push plate 501 and the second limiting plate 506 are connected through the second connecting rod 503, which plays the role of connection and transmission.

[0053] The third spring 504 is located between the push plate 501 and the fixed plate 505. The outer wall of the fixed plate 505 is fixed to the inner wall of the moving groove 1062. The fixed plate 505 plays a limiting role for the third spring 504.

[0054] In use, when connecting two adjacent middle tubes 1, the above-mentioned device first inserts the mating sleeves 1051 at the top and bottom of the folded tube 105 into the space between the mating ring plates 106 at the top and bottom of the adjacent middle tube 1 and the outer wall of the middle tube 1. Then, push the push plate 501 inward. The push plate 501 moves inward under force, causing the insertion rod 502 to move and canceling the limiting effect on the limiting hole on the surface of the rotating plate 401. Since the push plate 501 is connected to the second limiting plate 506 through the second connecting rod 503, when the push plate 501 moves, it will push the second limiting plate 506 under the action of the second connecting rod 503 and squeeze the third spring 504. At this time, the rotating plate 401 can be rotated. The rotation of the rotating plate 401 causes the rotating rod 402 to rotate, which in turn causes the clamping plate 403 on its outer wall and the limiting cylinders 404 at the front and rear ends to rotate, thus locking the clamping plate 403. The plate 403 rotates and engages with the slot 1052 on the outer wall of the docking sleeve 1051, simultaneously compressing the torsion spring 405. Then, the force applied to the push plate 501 is stopped. At this point, under the elasticity of the third spring 504, the push plate 501 springs back to its initial position, and the front insertion rod 502 is inserted into the limiting hole on the surface of the rotating plate 401. This limits the angle of the rotating plate 401, allowing the clamping plate 403 to be stably engaged in the slot 1052, thus completing the installation and docking of the folding tube 105. The same principle applies to disassembly. After the limiting of the rotating plate 401 is removed, the elasticity of the torsion spring 405 will rotate the limiting cylinder 404 to its initial position, causing the rotating rod 402 and the clamping plate 403 to rotate. This causes the clamping plate 403 to rotate and move out of the slot 1052, thus removing the limiting effect. Then, the folding tube 105 can be removed.

[0055] Among them, such as Figure 2 , 11 As shown, a crushing assembly 6 is provided above the front end face of the central tube 1. The crushing assembly 6 includes a crushing box 601 and crushing rollers 603 disposed at the front and rear ends of the front end of the crushing box 601. A first driving mechanism 602 is provided on the outside of the crushing rollers 603. Cleaning rollers 605 are provided on both sides of the rear end of the crushing box 601. A second driving mechanism 604 is provided above the cleaning rollers 605. The first driving mechanism 602 and the second driving mechanism 604 are both existing technologies, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0056] When in use, the above-mentioned setup allows construction workers to feed waste into the central pipe 1 through the feeding pipe 102 during the transfer of construction waste. The waste then falls to a suitable location through multiple central pipes 1 and folded pipes 105. Simultaneously, the dust collection mechanism and vibration mechanism on the outside can reduce dust and speed up the transfer of waste. If larger or weaker waste materials such as paper or plastic film are being fed, they are placed into the crushing box 601. Then, the first drive mechanism 602 drives the crushing rollers 603 on both sides to rotate and crush the fed waste. Next, the second drive mechanism 604 drives the sweeping rollers 605 to rotate and sweep the crushed waste into the central pipe 1. This reduces the volume of waste and further improves the efficiency of waste transfer. It also prevents large waste from clogging the pipes and affecting subsequent use.

[0057] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some of the technical features, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste transfer device for high-rise building construction, comprising a central pipe (1) and a floor slab (101) located inside it, wherein a feeding pipe (102) is provided below the front end face of the central pipe (1), and sliding grooves (103) are provided above and below the outer walls on both sides of the central pipe (1), and pressure grooves (104) are provided at the front ends of the outer walls on both sides of the central pipe (1), and docking ring plates (106) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom edges of the outer walls of the central pipe (1), and adjusting grooves (1061) are provided at the center of the inner walls on both sides of the docking ring plates (106), and moving grooves (1062) are provided below the front end face on both sides of the docking ring plates (106), characterized in that: The front end of the outer wall of both sides of the middle pipe (1) is provided with a mounting assembly (2), the inside of the pressing groove (104) is provided with a first limiting assembly (3), the inside of the adjusting groove (1061) is provided with a rotating assembly (4), the inside of the moving groove (1062) is provided with a second limiting assembly (5), the front end face of the middle pipe (1) is provided with a crushing assembly (6) above; The mounting assembly (2) comprises a moving frame (201) and a sliding block (2011) welded to the top end and the bottom end edge of the inner side wall, the inner wall of the sliding block (2011) is installed in the inside of the sliding groove (103), a rotating plate (202) is arranged above the moving frame (201), a threaded rod (2022) is fixedly connected to the bottom center position of the rotating plate (202), one end of the threaded rod (2022) penetrates the top center position of the limiting disc (2021) in sequence, the other end of the threaded rod (2022) is connected with the bearing at the top center position of the moving frame (201) and the threaded hole at the top center position of the moving block (203) and the bearing in the inside bottom of the moving frame (201), the front end face of the moving block (203) is fixedly connected with an upper clamping plate (2031), the bottom of the moving frame (201) is fixedly connected with a lower clamping plate (204), the opposite end faces of the upper clamping plate (2031) and the lower clamping plate (204) are provided with anti-skid pads (2041); The first limiting assembly (3) comprises a moving plate (301), and protruding blocks (302) and pressing blocks (303) fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the outer wall, respectively, a telescopic rod (304) is installed at the front end of the inner side wall of the moving plate (301), a second spring (305) is sleeved on the outer wall outside of the telescopic rod (304), and the telescopic rod (304) and the second spring (305) are located between the inner wall of the pressing groove (104) and the moving plate (301); The rotating assembly (4) comprises a rotating plate (401) and a rotating rod (402) fixedly connected to the center position of the rear end face, one end of the rotating rod (402) penetrates the bearing at the front end of the outer wall of the adjusting groove (1061) and is connected with the bearing on the inner wall of the adjusting groove (1061), and a clamping plate (403) is fixedly connected to the center position of the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod (402); The second limiting assembly (5) comprises a push plate (501) and an insertion rod (502) fixedly arranged at the top of the front end face, a second connecting rod (503) is welded to the top of the rear end face of the push plate (501), and a third spring (504) is sleeved on the outer wall outside of the second connecting rod (503); The crushing assembly (6) comprises a crushing box (601) and crushing rollers (603) arranged at the front and rear ends of the inside front end of the crushing box (601), a first driving mechanism (602) is arranged on the outside of the crushing roller (603), cleaning rollers (605) are arranged on both sides of the inside rear end of the crushing box (601), and a second driving mechanism (604) is arranged above the cleaning roller (605).

2. The high-rise building construction waste transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the middle pipe (1) are provided with folding pipes (105), the top and bottom of the folding pipe (105) are fixedly connected with butt joint sleeves (1051), the outer wall of the butt joint sleeve (1051) is provided with a clamping groove (1052), and the butt joint sleeve (1051) is located in the butt joint ring plate (106).

3. The high-rise building construction waste transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the moving frame (201) is welded with a supporting plate (205) at the top end edge, the outer side of the supporting plate (205) is provided with a first limiting plate (206), and the outer side wall of the first limiting plate (206) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (2061) at the center position.

4. The high-rise building construction waste transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the first limiting plate (206) is uniformly welded with a first connecting rod (207) from front to back, one end of the first connecting rod (207) penetrates through the through hole in the outer wall of the supporting plate (205) and is connected with a limiting block (209).

5. The high-rise building construction waste transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first connecting rod (207) is sleeved with a first spring (208), and the first spring (208) is located between the inner wall of the supporting plate (205) and the limiting block (209).

6. The high-rise building construction waste transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (402) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting cylinder (404) at the front end and the rear end, and the outer wall of the limiting cylinder (404) is sleeved with a torsional spring (405) outside.

7. The high-rise building construction waste transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second connecting rod (503) is sleeved with a fixed plate (505) at the rear end, and the other end of the second connecting rod (503) penetrates through the through hole in the front end face of the fixed plate (505) and is connected with a second limiting plate (506).

8. The high-rise building construction waste transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third spring (504) is located between the push plate (501) and the fixed plate (505), and the outer wall of the fixed plate (505) is fixed on the inner wall of the moving groove (1062).

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