A throwing training device and training apparatus

By designing a throwing training device, the automatic retrieval of thrown objects is achieved by utilizing the sliding mechanism of the guide slider and guide rod and the chuck mechanism. This solves the problem of high labor costs in the retrieval of thrown objects and improves the quality, efficiency and safety of training.

CN117282084BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07NO 6409 FACTORY PLA
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-22
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing training equipment, projectiles need to be retrieved manually after being thrown, which increases labor costs and the risk of potential injury.

Method used

Design a throwing training device that uses a sliding mechanism between a guide slider and a guide rod, along with a chuck mechanism, to automatically recover the thrown object and reduce damage to the device and injury to personnel by using a buffer to slow it down.

Benefits of technology

It improves the quality, efficiency, and safety of throwing training, reduces labor costs, lowers the chance of injury to trainees, and extends the lifespan of training equipment and the effectiveness of combined training.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a kind of throwing training device and training equipment, throwing training device includes: mounting beam, first support rod and telescopic rod;Mounting beam is respectively connected with first support rod and telescopic rod, telescopic rod is used to retract to change the inclination of mounting beam;Mounting beam is equipped with retainer slot and is fixedly connected with guide rod, the bottom wall of retainer slot is equipped with pawl telescopic through-hole, the end of mounting beam is connected with first buffer, guide slider is sleeved on guide rod, guide slider is slidably connected with guide rod and is fixedly connected with counterweight cabin, counterweight cabin is connected with handle, first buffer is used to make guide slider decelerate;Mounting beam is also connected with retainer, retainer includes pawl, one end of pawl penetrates pawl telescopic through-hole, when guide slider and one end of pawl contact, pawl contracts.By the present disclosure, the trained person can improve grenade throwing quality, greatly improve the quality of combined training, and can reduce labor cost, reduce the injury probability of the trained person.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of training equipment, in particular to a throwing training device and training equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Training is the preparation for actual combat, which can be carried out through training equipment. For example, in the process of training subjects such as grenade throwing, a throwing object can be thrown out.

[0003] The subject has high requirements for the comprehensive ability of the soldiers (coordination, explosive force, etc.).

[0004] In related technologies, after the throwing object is thrown out, the user needs to reach the landing point of the throwing object to recover the throwing object, which will increase the labor cost.

[0005] Therefore, a throwing training device and training equipment are needed, which can make the throwing object fall back to recover the throwing object, thereby reducing the labor cost. SUMMARY

[0006] The present disclosure provides a throwing training device and training equipment, which can improve the grenade throwing quality of the trainees, greatly improve the combined training quality, and reduce the labor cost and the injury probability of the trainees.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a throwing training device, comprising: a mounting beam, a first support rod and an extension rod; one end of the mounting beam is connected with the first support rod, the other end of the mounting beam is connected with the extension rod, and the extension rod changes the angle between the mounting beam and the horizontal plane by changing its length; the mounting beam is provided with a retainer slot and is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the bottom wall of the retainer slot is provided with a pawl extension through hole, the end of the mounting beam is connected with a first buffer, a guide sliding block is sleeved on the guide rod, the guide sliding block is slidingly connected with the guide rod and is fixedly connected with a counterweight cabin, the counterweight cabin is connected with a handle, and the first buffer is used to slow down the guide sliding block when it is in contact with the guide sliding block; the mounting beam is further connected with a retainer, the retainer comprises a pawl, one end of the pawl penetrates through the pawl extension through hole, and when the guide sliding block is in contact with one end of the pawl, the pawl is retracted into the retainer slot under the action of the bottom wall of the retainer slot.

[0008] Optionally, the retreat stopper further comprises a retreat stopper slider and a second buffer, the second buffer comprising a retreat stop hydraulic cylinder and a retreat stop piston rod, the retreat stop hydraulic cylinder being fixedly connected with the mounting beam, one end of the retreat stop piston rod extending out of the retreat stop hydraulic cylinder, the lower part of the retreat stopper slider being located in the retreat stopper sliding groove, the other end of the clamping jaw being rotatably connected with the lower part of the retreat stopper slider, the retreat spring being fixedly arranged between one end of the clamping jaw and the retreat stopper slider, and one end of the clamping jaw extending out of the clamping jaw telescopic hole under the action of the retreat spring; when the one end of the clamping jaw is in contact with the guide slider, the clamping jaw drives the retreat stopper slider to slide in the retreat stopper sliding groove, the upper part of the retreat stopper slider causes the retreat stop piston rod to retract into the retreat stop hydraulic cylinder, and the one end of the clamping jaw rotates under the action of the bottom wall of the retreat stopper sliding groove and retracts into the retreat stopper sliding groove.

[0009] Optionally, the throwing training device further comprises a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, one end of the first mounting seat being fixedly connected with one end of the mounting beam, the other end of the first mounting seat being rotatably connected with the first support rod, one end of the second mounting seat being fixedly connected with the other end of the mounting beam, the other end of the second mounting seat being rotatably connected with the telescopic rod, the guide rod being fixedly arranged between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, the first buffer being arranged through the first mounting seat, and the first buffer also being arranged through the second mounting seat; the end of the guide rod close to the first mounting seat is sleeved with the buffer spring; the mounting beam is connected with the guard plate.

[0010] Optionally, the lower surface of the mounting beam is fixedly connected with a first magnet, a second magnet is fixedly arranged in the guide slider, the magnetic pole of the first magnet is the same as that of the second magnet, so that the guide slider is slowed down when the guide slider moves towards the first magnet; a graphite lubricating layer is fixedly arranged in the guide slider and sleeved on the guide rod; the handle comprises a first handle and a second handle, the first handle is fixedly connected with the counterweight cabin, and the second handle is connected with the counterweight cabin through the hanging rope and the hook in sequence; the counterweight cabin is provided with a counterweight block, and the counterweight cabin is connected with a cabin door.

[0011] Optionally, the lower end of the first support rod is fixedly connected with a first support frame, the first support frame is L-shaped, the throwing training device further comprises a second support rod, one end of the second support frame is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second support rod, and the second support frame is L-shaped; the other end of the second support frame is rotatably connected with the lower end of the telescopic rod.

[0012] Optionally, the first support frame is fixedly connected with a first steering frame, the first steering frame is rotatably connected with a second steering frame, the second steering frame is rotatably connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve is used for mounting a barbell rod; the first support rod is connected with a flying bird pull ring and a barbell bracket; the first support rod is fixedly connected with a barbell rod support, the barbell rod support is provided with a barbell rod support opening, the barbell rod support is used for hanging a barbell rod through the barbell rod support opening; a reinforcing beam is arranged between the first support frame and the first support rod, the reinforcing beam is fixedly connected with a barbell plate mounting column, and the barbell plate mounting column is used for mounting a barbell plate.

[0013] Optionally, the first support frame and the second support frame are fixedly connected by a single bar and a connecting beam; the second mounting base is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod through a telescopic rod connecting shaft. The telescopic rod includes a lead screw and a turntable. The turntable is connected to the lead screw, and the rotation of the turntable is transmitted to the lead screw, causing the lead screw to extend and retract to change the length of the telescopic rod.

[0014] Optionally, the second support frame is fixedly connected to the first bed frame support, the first bed frame support is slidably connected to the bed frame support seat, the bed frame support seat is rotatably connected to the second bed frame support, the second bed frame support is fixedly connected to the first bed, the first bed is rotatably connected to the second bed, the second bed is rotatably connected to the bed frame support rod, the second bed frame support is provided with a bed frame limiting plate, the bed frame limiting plate is used to lock one end of the bed frame support rod to limit the relative rotation between the first bed and the second bed; the bed frame support seat is provided with a bed frame limiting pin, the bed frame limiting pin is used to limit the relative sliding between the bed frame support seat and the first bed frame support; the first bed is rotatably connected to a leg limiting frame, the leg limiting frame is fixedly connected to a leg weight column, the leg weight column is used to mount barbell plates.

[0015] Optionally, the second support frame is rotatably connected to the first Roman stool bracket and fixedly connected to the second Roman stool bracket. The first Roman stool bracket is rotatably connected to the Roman stool support rod, and the second Roman stool bracket is fixedly provided with a Roman stool limiting block. The Roman stool limiting block is used to limit one end of the Roman stool support rod to limit the relative rotation between the first Roman stool bracket and the second support frame.

[0016] A training device according to a second aspect of the present disclosure includes a throwing training device as described in the first aspect or its various implementations.

[0017] In the above implementation of the embodiments of this disclosure, the counterweight chamber can be regarded as a throwable object for throwing simulation training. The user can hold the handle and throw it. The thrown counterweight chamber can slide relative to the guide rod via a guide slider. The tilt angle of the guide rod can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the telescopic rod. The thrown counterweight chamber can fall back under gravity, facilitating retrieval and repeated throwing, reducing labor costs. By setting a first buffer, the guide slider can be decelerated during its ascent and descent to prevent damage to the throwing training device and personnel injury, thus improving the device's lifespan and personnel safety. When the guide slider rises, it passes over the chuck and reaches above it. After the chuck passes the guide slider, it returns to a state where one end penetrates the chuck's telescopic through-hole. When the guide slider falls back, it contacts one end of the chuck, which is then caught by the portion of the chuck extending from the chuck's telescopic through-hole. The guide slider pushes the chuck to move. As the chuck moves, it retracts into the anti-reverse groove, releasing the restriction on the guide slider and decelerating it, thus increasing safety. In addition, the connection disclosed herein can be a detachable connection to facilitate easy assembly and disassembly.

[0018] Furthermore, since soldiers and other trainees can use throwing training devices to train in grenade throwing, their grenade throwing ability can be improved, thereby enhancing the quality, efficiency, effectiveness, and accuracy of grenade throwing—in other words, improving the overall quality and effectiveness of grenade throwing. Throwing training devices can also increase the pass rate of training subjects, facilitating the smooth and effective conduct of activities such as recruit training, thus improving the quality and effectiveness of combined training. Throwing training devices allow for multi-method combined training; training effectiveness can be measured by the height of the thrown object; and adjustments to height, angle, and orientation can assist in correcting movements. Moreover, throwing training devices are highly integrated and relatively comprehensive in function.

[0019] The training equipment provided in this embodiment includes the throwing training device described above. Since the throwing training device has the above-mentioned technical effects, the training equipment with the throwing training device should also have the corresponding technical effects. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a throwing training device provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a throwing training device provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a throwing training device provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 ;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a throwing training device provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 ;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a throwing training device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0025] Figures 1 to 5 middle:

[0026] 1. Mounting beam; 11. Guide rod; 12. First buffer; 13. Guide slider; 131. Second magnet; 132. Graphite lubricating layer; 14. Counterweight compartment; 141. Counterweight block; 142. Door; 15. Handle; 151. First handle; 152. Second handle; 153. Hook; 154. Hook; 16. First mounting base; 17. Second mounting base; 18. Buffer spring; 19. First magnet; 20. Guard plate; 21. First support rod; 211. Bird ring; 212. Barbell bar bracket; 213. Barbell bar bracket opening; 214. Barbell bracket; 22. Second support rod; 23. First support frame; 231. First bogie; 232. Second bogie; 233. Sleeve; 234. Reinforcing beam; 235. Barbell plate mounting post; 24. Second support frame; 3. 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Telescopic rod connecting shaft; 33. Lead screw; 34. Turntable; 45. Anti-reverse device; 46. Claw; 47. Anti-reverse device slider; 48. Second buffer; 49. Anti-reverse hydraulic cylinder; 40. Anti-reverse piston rod; 41. Anti-reverse spring; 52. First bed frame support; 53. Bed frame support base; 54. Second bed frame support; 55. Bed frame limiting plate; 66. First... 62. Second Roman stool support; 63. Roman stool support rod; 64. Roman stool limiting block; 101. Anti-reverse device groove; 102. Claw telescopic through hole; 201. Barbell bar; 202. Barbell plate; 301. Horizontal bar; 302. Connecting beam; 401. First bed frame; 402. Second bed frame; 403. Bed frame support rod; 404. Leg limiting frame; 405. Leg weight-bearing column. Implementation

[0027] The specific embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit this disclosure.

[0028] In this disclosure, for ease of description, directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the "upper" and "lower" along the Z-axis direction in a three-dimensional coordinate system when the corresponding component is in use. Additionally, the directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the "inner" and "outer" relative to the contour of the corresponding component itself. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., used in this application are for distinguishing one element from another and do not have sequential or importance implications. In the following description, when referring to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise explained, the same reference numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The above definitions are for explanation and illustration only and should not be construed as limiting this disclosure.

[0029] See Figures 1 to 5 In this embodiment, a throwing training device is provided, including: a mounting beam 1, a first support rod 21, and a telescopic rod 3; one end of the mounting beam 1 is connected to the first support rod 21, and the other end of the mounting beam 1 is connected to the telescopic rod 3. The telescopic rod 3 changes the angle between the mounting beam 1 and the horizontal plane by changing its own length; the mounting beam 1 has a stopper groove 101 and a guide rod 11 is fixedly connected thereto; the bottom wall of the stopper groove 101 has a claw telescopic through hole 102; the end of the mounting beam 1 is connected to a first buffer 12; and the guide rod 11... The upper sleeve is equipped with a guide slider 13, which is slidably connected to the guide rod 11 and fixedly connected to a counterweight chamber 14. The counterweight chamber 14 is connected to a handle 15. The first buffer 12 is used to decelerate the guide slider 13 when it comes into contact with the guide slider 13. The mounting beam 1 is also connected to a stopper 4, which includes a claw 41. One end of the claw 41 passes through the claw telescopic through hole 102. When the guide slider 13 comes into contact with one end of the claw 41, the claw 41 retracts into the stopper groove 101 under the action of the bottom wall of the stopper groove 101.

[0030] In an exemplary embodiment, the mounting beam 1 can be referred to as a crossbeam. The first support rod 21 and the telescopic rod 3 can be mounted via the first support frame 23 and the second support frame 24 described below, or they can be mounted on a pre-set base. The length of the telescopic rod 3 is adjustable, and by adjusting the length, the angle between the mounting beam 1 and the horizontal plane can be changed, i.e., the tilt angle can be adjusted, providing flexible adjustment. The first buffer 12 may have a structure similar to the second buffer 43 described below. For example, the first buffer 12 may include a buffer pressure cylinder and a buffer piston rod, one end of which extends from the buffer pressure cylinder. When this end is compressed, it can retract into the buffer pressure cylinder, increasing the pressure inside the buffer pressure cylinder for buffering. When the compression of the buffer piston rod stops, one end of the buffer piston rod can extend out of the buffer pressure cylinder for reset. The guide slider 13 slides relative to the guide rod 11. When the handle 15 is gripped for throwing, the guide slider 13 slides along the guide rod 11 and rises in height. The guide slider 13 can pass through the stopper 4 with a claw 41 and is subsequently decelerated by the first buffer 12. Next, the guide slider 13 can retract under gravity, facilitating reuse and reducing labor costs. During the retraction process, the guide slider 13 can contact the claw 41, pushing the claw 41 to move. During this movement, the claw 41 retracts into the claw telescopic through-hole 102, allowing the guide slider 13 to continue sliding. Through this process, the guide slider 13 can be decelerated. Subsequently, the guide slider 13 can contact another first buffer 12 for further deceleration. Deceleration reduces the risk of injury to personnel from the counterweight chamber 14, reduces the likelihood of device damage, and increases service life.

[0031] Furthermore, the anti-reverse device 4 also includes an anti-reverse device slider 42 and a second buffer 43. The second buffer 43 includes an anti-reverse hydraulic cylinder 431 and an anti-reverse piston rod 432. The anti-reverse hydraulic cylinder 431 is fixedly connected to the mounting beam 1. One end of the anti-reverse piston rod 432 extends out of the anti-reverse hydraulic cylinder 431. The lower part of the anti-reverse device slider 42 is located in the anti-reverse device groove 101. The other end of the pawl 41 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the anti-reverse device slider 42. One end of the pawl 41 is fixed to the anti-reverse device slider 42. A retaining spring 433 is provided. One end of the pawl 41 extends out of the pawl telescopic through hole 102 under the action of the retaining spring 433. When one end of the pawl 41 contacts the guide slider 13, the pawl 41 drives the retainer slider 42 to slide in the retainer groove 101. The upper part of the retainer slider 42 causes the retainer piston rod 432 to retract into the retainer hydraulic cylinder 431. One end of the pawl 41 rotates under the action of the bottom wall of the retainer groove 101 and retracts into the retainer groove 101.

[0032] In an exemplary embodiment, the second buffer 43 can decelerate the anti-reverse slider 42. The second buffer 43 can transmit the counter-thrust force to the guide slider 13 through the anti-reverse slider 42 and the pawl 41, thereby decelerating the guide slider 13 that is in contact with the pawl 41, thereby improving safety and increasing service life.

[0033] Furthermore, the throwing training device also includes: a first mounting base 16 and a second mounting base 17. One end of the first mounting base 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting beam 1, and the other end of the first mounting base 16 is rotatably connected to the first support rod 21. One end of the second mounting base 17 is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting beam 1, and the other end of the second mounting base 17 is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod 3. A guide rod 11 is fixedly disposed between the first mounting base 16 and the second mounting base 17. A first buffer 12 is disposed through the first mounting base 16 and also through the second mounting base 17. A buffer spring 18 is sleeved on the end of the guide rod 11 near the first mounting base 16. A guard plate 20 is connected to the mounting beam 1.

[0034] In an exemplary embodiment, the guard plate 20 can reduce damage to the mounting beam 1, reduce the impact of weather and other factors on the guide rod 11, and improve its service life. The guard plate 20 can be a polycarbonate plate. The guide slider 13 can be further decelerated by the buffer spring 18. The rotatable connection between the first mounting base 16 and the second mounting base 17 facilitates the adjustment of the tilt angle of the mounting beam 1.

[0035] Furthermore, a first magnet 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting beam 1, and a second magnet 131 is fixedly installed inside the guide slider 13. The magnetic poles of the first magnet 19 and the second magnet 131 are the same, so as to decelerate the guide slider 13 when it moves toward the first magnet 19. A graphite lubricating layer 132 is fixedly installed inside the guide slider 13 and is sleeved on the guide rod 11. The handle 15 includes a first handle 151 and a second handle 152. The first handle 151 is fixedly connected to the counterweight chamber 14, and the second handle 152 is connected to the counterweight chamber 14 in sequence through a hanging rope 153 and a hook 154. The counterweight chamber 14 contains a counterweight block 141 and is connected to a door 142.

[0036] In an exemplary embodiment, the first magnet 19 and the second magnet 131 achieve a deceleration effect, and the graphite lubrication layer 132 reduces the sliding resistance of the guide slider 13. Trainees can selectively use either the first handle 151 or the second handle 152 for throwing training, making the training method more flexible. The number of counterweights 141 can be flexibly adjusted as needed to meet diverse training requirements. Furthermore, the hatch 142 can be closed using a hatch pin that engages with it to prevent the counterweights 141 from detaching from the counterweight chamber 14.

[0037] Furthermore, the lower end of the first support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the first support frame 23, which is L-shaped. The throwing training device also includes a second support rod 22, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to one end of the second support frame 24, which is L-shaped. The other end of the second support frame 24 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod 3.

[0038] In the exemplary embodiment, the first support frame 23 and the second support frame 24 increase the stability of the device and also facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the device.

[0039] Furthermore, the first support frame 23 is fixedly connected to the first bogie 231, the first bogie 231 is rotatably connected to the second bogie 232, the second bogie 232 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 233, the sleeve 233 is used to install the barbell bar 201; the first support rod 21 is connected to the fly ring 211 and the barbell bracket 214; the first support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the barbell bar bracket 212, the barbell bar bracket 212 has a barbell bar bracket opening 213, the barbell bar bracket 212 is used to hang the barbell bar 201 through the barbell bar bracket opening 213; a reinforcing beam 234 is provided between the first support frame 23 and the first support rod 21, the reinforcing beam 234 is fixedly connected to the barbell plate mounting post 235, the barbell plate mounting post 235 is used to install the barbell plate 202.

[0040] In the exemplary embodiment, the inclusion of the sleeve 233, the fly ring 211, and the barbell holder 214 allows for flexible training options, providing convenience for trainees and improving the integration of the device. The barbell plate mounting post 235 provides space for storing the barbell plates 202, achieving a space-saving effect. The sleeve 233 can be used with the barbell bar 201, barbell plates 202, etc., for back muscle extension training, etc.; the fly ring 211 can be used for fly training, etc.; and the barbell holder 214 can be used with the barbell bar 201, barbell plates 202, etc., for weighted squat training, etc.

[0041] Furthermore, the first support frame 23 and the second support frame 24 are fixedly connected with a single bar 301 and a connecting beam 302; the second mounting base 17 is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod 3 via the telescopic rod connecting shaft 31. The telescopic rod 3 includes a lead screw 32 and a turntable 33. The turntable 33 is connected to the lead screw 32. The rotation of the turntable 33 is transmitted to the lead screw 32, causing the lead screw 32 to extend and retract to change the length of the telescopic rod 3.

[0042] In an exemplary embodiment, the horizontal bar 301 allows for selective training, such as pull-up exercises. The relative positions of the horizontal bar 301 and the first support frame 23, as well as the relative positions of the horizontal bar 301 and the second support frame 24, can be flexibly adjusted, i.e., the height of the horizontal bar 301 can be adjusted. The turntable 33 facilitates the adjustment of the length of the telescopic rod 3.

[0043] Furthermore, the second support frame 24 is fixedly connected to the first bed frame support 51, the first bed frame support 51 is slidably connected to the bed frame support seat 52, the bed frame support seat 52 is rotatably connected to the second bed frame support 53, the second bed frame support 53 is fixedly connected to the first bed frame 401, the first bed frame 401 is rotatably connected to the second bed frame 402, the second bed frame 402 is rotatably connected to the bed frame support rod 403, and the second bed frame support 53 is provided with a bed frame limiting plate 54. 4 is used to hold one end of the bed support rod 403 to limit the relative rotation between the first bed 401 and the second bed 402; a bed limit pin 55 is provided on the bed support seat 52, which is used to limit the relative sliding between the bed support seat 52 and the first bed bracket 51; the first bed 401 is rotatably connected to a leg limit frame 404, and the leg limit frame 404 is fixedly connected to a leg weight column 405, which is used to mount the barbell plate 202.

[0044] In an exemplary embodiment, the rotation of the second bed frame 53 can cause the first bed frame 401 and the second bed frame 402 to rotate, thereby facilitating storage. The second bed frame 402 can rotate relative to the first bed frame 401, and by utilizing the bed frame limiting plate 54 and the bed frame support rod 403, the second bed frame 402 can form angles of 0°, 15°, 30°, and 45° with the horizontal direction. The relative sliding between the bed frame support base 52 and the first bed frame 51 is limited by the bed frame limiting pin 55, so that training can be conducted using the first bed frame 401 and the second bed frame 402. The trainee can lie on the first bed frame 401 and the second bed frame 402 to perform exercises such as bench presses and sit-ups. The relative movement between the leg restraint frame 404 and the first bed 401 can be limited by corresponding limit pins to restrict the trainee's legs. The corresponding limit pins can be removed, and barbell plates 202 can be fitted onto the leg weight column 405 for strength training such as leg flexion and extension. This diverse training option provides convenience for the user, improves integration, and saves space. Corresponding limit pins (e.g., bed limit pins 55) can be installed through the second bed frame 53 and bed support base 52 to allow for... Figure 2 After the bed is stowed away, the relative movement between the second bed frame 53 and the bed support 52 is restricted, providing space for another training session.

[0045] Furthermore, the second support frame 24 is rotatably connected to the first Roman stool support 61 and fixedly connected to the second Roman stool support 62. The first Roman stool support 61 is rotatably connected to the Roman stool support rod 63. The second Roman stool support 62 is fixedly provided with a Roman stool limiting block 64, which is used to limit one end of the Roman stool support rod 63 to limit the relative rotation between the first Roman stool support 61 and the second support frame 24.

[0046] In the exemplary embodiment, training such as goat extension can be performed using the first Roman stool support 61 and the second Roman stool support 62. The relative rotation between the first Roman stool support 61 and the second support frame 24 can be limited by the cooperation of the Roman stool limiting block 64 and the Roman stool support rod 63, thus achieving the effect of convenient assembly.

[0047] In another embodiment, the throwing training device of the exemplary embodiment may be disposed in a training device.

[0048] Since the training device provided in this embodiment has the throwing training device provided in any of the above embodiments, the training device has all the beneficial effects of the throwing training device provided in any of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0049] The throwing training device and equipment provided by this disclosure have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this disclosure. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the core ideas of this disclosure. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this disclosure without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A throwing training device, characterized in that, include: Mounting beam (1), first support rod (21) and telescopic rod (3); One end of the mounting beam (1) is connected to the first support rod (21), and the other end of the mounting beam (1) is connected to the telescopic rod (3). The telescopic rod (3) changes the angle between the mounting beam (1) and the horizontal plane by changing its own length. The mounting beam (1) has a stopper groove (101) and a guide rod (11) is fixedly connected to it. The bottom wall of the stopper groove (101) has a claw telescopic through hole (102). The end of the mounting beam (1) is connected to a first buffer (12). A guide slider (13) is sleeved on the guide rod (11). The guide slider (13) is slidably connected to the guide rod (11) and fixedly connected to a counterweight chamber (14). The counterweight chamber (14) is connected to a handle (15). The first buffer (12) is used to decelerate the guide slider (13) when it comes into contact with the guide slider (13). The mounting beam (1) is also connected to a backstop (4). The backstop (4) includes a claw (41), one end of which passes through the claw telescopic through hole (102). When the guide slider (13) contacts the one end of the claw (41), the claw (41) retracts into the backstop groove (101) under the action of the bottom wall of the backstop groove (101). The backstop (4) also includes a backstop slider (42) and a second buffer (43). The second buffer (43) includes a backstop hydraulic cylinder (431) and a backstop piston rod (432). The backstop hydraulic cylinder (431) is fixedly connected to the mounting beam (1). One end of the backstop piston rod (432) extends out from the backstop hydraulic cylinder (431). The lower part of the backstop slider (42) is located in the backstop groove (101). Inside the ), the other end of the claw (41) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the anti-reverse slider (42). An anti-reverse spring (433) is fixedly provided between one end of the claw (41) and the anti-reverse slider (42). Under the action of the anti-reverse spring (433), one end of the claw (41) extends out from the claw telescopic through hole (102). When one end of the claw (41) contacts the guide slider (13), the claw (41) drives the anti-reverse slider (42) to slide in the anti-reverse groove (101). The upper part of the anti-reverse slider (42) causes the anti-reverse piston rod (432) to retract into the anti-reverse hydraulic cylinder (431). One end of the claw (41) rotates under the action of the bottom wall of the anti-reverse groove (101) and retracts into the anti-reverse groove (101).

2. The throwing training device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A first mounting base (16) and a second mounting base (17) are provided. One end of the first mounting base (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting beam (1), and the other end of the first mounting base (16) is rotatably connected to the first support rod (21). One end of the second mounting base (17) is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting beam (1), and the other end of the second mounting base (17) is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod (3). A guide rod (11) is fixedly disposed between the first mounting base (16) and the second mounting base (17). A first buffer (12) is disposed through the first mounting base (16), and a first buffer (12) is also disposed through the second mounting base (17). A buffer spring (18) is sleeved on one end of the guide rod (11) near the first mounting base (16). A guard plate (20) is connected to the mounting beam (1).

3. The throwing training device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A first magnet (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting beam (1), and a second magnet (131) is fixedly installed inside the guide slider (13). The magnetic poles of the first magnet (19) and the magnetic poles of the second magnet (131) are the same, so that the guide slider (13) decelerates when it moves toward the first magnet (19). A graphite lubricating layer (132) is fixedly provided inside the guide slider (13), and the graphite lubricating layer (132) is sleeved on the guide rod (11); The handle (15) includes a first handle (151) and a second handle (152). The first handle (151) is fixedly connected to the counterweight chamber (14), and the second handle (152) is connected to the counterweight chamber (14) in sequence via a hanging rope (153) and a hook (154). The counterweight compartment (14) is equipped with a counterweight block (141), and the counterweight compartment (14) is connected to a door (142).

4. The throwing training device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the first support rod (21) is fixedly connected to a first support frame (23), which is L-shaped. The throwing training device also includes a second support rod (22), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to one end of a second support frame (24), which is L-shaped. The other end of the second support frame (24) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod (3).

5. The throwing training device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first support frame (23) is fixedly connected to the first bogie (231), the first bogie (231) is rotatably connected to the second bogie (232), the second bogie (232) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (233), and the sleeve (233) is used to install the barbell bar (201); The first support rod (21) is connected to a bird pull ring (211) and a barbell bracket (214); the first support rod (21) is fixedly connected to a barbell bar bracket (212), the barbell bar bracket (212) has a barbell bar bracket opening (213), and the barbell bar bracket (212) is used to hang the barbell bar (201) through the barbell bar bracket opening (213); A reinforcing beam (234) is provided between the first support frame (23) and the first support rod (21). The reinforcing beam (234) is fixedly connected to a barbell plate mounting column (235), which is used to install barbell plates (202).

6. The throwing training device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first support frame (23) and the second support frame (24) are fixedly connected by a single bar (301) and a connecting beam (302); The second mounting base (17) is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod (3) via a telescopic rod connecting shaft (31). The telescopic rod (3) includes a lead screw (32) and a turntable (33). The turntable (33) is connected to the lead screw (32). The rotation of the turntable (33) is transmitted to the lead screw (32), causing the lead screw (32) to extend and retract to change the length of the telescopic rod (3).

7. The throwing training device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The second support frame (24) is fixedly connected to the first bed frame support (51), the first bed frame support (51) is slidably connected to the bed support seat (52), the bed support seat (52) is rotatably connected to the second bed frame support (53), the second bed frame support (53) is fixedly connected to the first bed (401), the first bed (401) is rotatably connected to the second bed (402), the second bed (402) is rotatably connected to the bed support rod (403), and the second bed frame support (53) is provided with a bed limiting piece (54), which is used to lock one end of the bed support rod (403) to restrict the relative rotation between the first bed (401) and the second bed (402); The bed support base (52) is provided with a bed limiting pin (55), which is used to limit the relative sliding between the bed support base (52) and the first bed bracket (51); The first bed (401) is rotatably connected to a leg limiting frame (404), and the leg limiting frame (404) is fixedly connected to a leg weight column (405), which is used to mount barbell plates (202).

8. The throwing training device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The second support frame (24) is rotatably connected to the first Roman stool support (61) and fixedly connected to the second Roman stool support (62). The first Roman stool support (61) is rotatably connected to the Roman stool support rod (63). The second Roman stool support (62) is fixedly provided with a Roman stool limiting block (64). The Roman stool limiting block (64) is used to limit one end of the Roman stool support rod (63) to limit the relative rotation between the first Roman stool support (61) and the second support frame (24).

9. A training device, characterized in that, Includes the throwing training device as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent simulation throwing trainer

    CN218458589U