Open automatic mixing system
By designing an automated rubber mixing system, the automatic conveying, cutting, and pushing of raw rubber sheets were achieved, solving the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and safety hazards associated with manual cutting, and improving the efficiency and automation of rubber mixing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI HUAMEI CHEM & BUILDING MATERIALS GRP
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
Smart Images

Figure CN117301345B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of rubber mixing equipment, specifically to an open-type automatic rubber mixing system. Background Technology
[0002] An open mixing mill, also known as an open mill, is a rubber mixing machine with exposed rollers used in rubber factories to prepare plasticized rubber, mixed rubber, or perform hot refining and molding. Its function is to mix and plasticize the uniformly mixed raw materials. Flexible rubber and plastic foam products are made by mixing the raw materials of the product formula, cutting them into sheets, plasticizing and extruding them through an extruder, and foaming them at a suitable temperature in a foaming furnace to obtain the finished product.
[0003] In the process of making film, the raw film is mostly cut manually first, then the cut raw film is transported to a weighing machine for weighing, and finally the raw film of the rated weight is sent into a heating furnace for heat treatment, thus completing the preparation work for the entire film production. The process of cutting the film manually is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and can easily cause injury to the operator. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an open-type automated rubber mixing system to address the shortcomings and deficiencies of existing technologies.
[0005] The present invention discloses an open-type automatic rubber mixing system, comprising a feeding and cutting device, a belt scale, an inspection scale, an open mill, and a moving trolley. The feeding and cutting device includes a guide platform with a guide groove, a first mounting platform at the bottom of the guide platform, and a drive assembly for conveying raw rubber sheets. A first housing is provided on one side of the first housing, and a cutting assembly for cutting the raw rubber sheets is provided on the first housing. A second housing is provided on the side of the first housing opposite to the motor mounting platform, and a pushing assembly for pushing the cut raw rubber sheets onto the belt scale is provided on the second housing.
[0006] The top of the first mounting platform is symmetrically provided with two parallel first ear seats, and a second ear seat is provided on one side of the first ear seat. The top of the first mounting platform is provided with a motor mounting platform.
[0007] The drive assembly includes a first drive shaft disposed between two first lugs, the first drive shaft being rotatably connected to the first lugs; two ends of the first drive shaft extend from the first lugs and are symmetrically mounted with second drive pulleys concentric with the first drive shaft; two ends of the first drive shaft extend from the second drive pulleys and are symmetrically mounted with first drive gears concentric with the first drive shaft; one end of the first drive shaft extends from the first drive gear and is axially connected to the power output shaft of a first motor, the first motor being mounted on the top of a motor mounting platform; a second drive shaft is disposed on one side of the first drive shaft between the two second lugs, the second drive shaft being rotatably connected to the second lugs; a first drive pulley concentric with the second drive shaft is disposed on the second drive shaft, the first drive pulley being disposed between the two second lugs; two ends of the second drive shaft extend from the second lugs and are symmetrically mounted with first driven gears concentric with the second drive shaft, the first driven gears being able to mesh with the first drive gear to form gear meshing transmission;
[0008] The first box body has a first plate chain through hole, and second mounting plates are symmetrically installed at both ends of the first box body. A third mounting plate is installed on the outside of the second mounting plate.
[0009] The cutting assembly includes two second sliding plates symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the second mounting plate. A second connecting rod is installed at the end of the second sliding plate opposite to the first mounting platform. A first mounting plate is provided at the end of the second connecting rod opposite to the second sliding plate. A third connecting shaft is vertically arranged inside the first mounting plate and rotatably connected to it. A cutting blade is arranged between the two third connecting shafts. The two ends of the cutting blade are slidably connected to the second mounting plate. A through groove is formed on the second sliding plate along its length. A first connecting block and a second connecting block are slidably connected to it in the first groove. The first connecting block is rotatably connected to the third mounting plate through the first connecting shaft. A first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second connecting block. A third drive shaft is installed perpendicular to it at the end of the first connecting rod opposite to the second connecting block. The end of the third drive shaft opposite to the first connecting rod extends to the inner side of the second mounting plate and is equipped with a second driven pulley. The second driven pulley is connected to a second driving pulley through a first drive belt to form a belt drive.
[0010] Furthermore, two first sliding plates are provided on the side opposite to the second and third mounting plates along their height direction, and a T-shaped groove is provided on the inner side of the first sliding plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the two ends of the cutting blade are symmetrically provided with T-shaped sliding rods, which are slidably connected and engaged with T-shaped grooves.
[0012] Furthermore, a transmission cavity is provided inside the second box, and four mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second box. The two fourth mounting plates are connected by a baffle. A second plate chain through hole is provided on the fourth mounting plate on the side corresponding to the first box.
[0013] Furthermore, the adhesive pushing assembly includes a fourth drive shaft, both ends of which are respectively connected to a baffle and a second housing, and are rotatably connected to the baffle and the second housing; a first driven pulley concentric with the fourth drive shaft is mounted on the fourth drive shaft, the first driven pulley being connected to a first driving pulley via a plate chain conveyor belt to form a plate chain conveyor structure; one end of the fourth drive shaft extends into the transmission cavity and is equipped with a second driving gear concentric with the fourth drive shaft, a second driven gear meshing with the second driving gear is provided on one side of the second driving gear, and a fifth drive shaft concentric with the second driven gear is mounted on the second driven gear, one end of which is connected to the second housing and is rotatably connected to the second housing; the fifth A second driven gear extends from the end of the drive shaft opposite to the second housing and is mounted on a first driving bevel gear concentric with the fifth drive shaft. A first driven bevel gear meshing with the first driving bevel gear is provided on one side of the first driven bevel gear. A sixth drive shaft concentric with the first driven bevel gear is mounted on the first driven bevel gear. A rotating disk extends from the end of the sixth drive shaft opposite to the first driven bevel gear into the second housing and is mounted on it. A third connecting rod rotatably connected to the rotating disk is mounted on the end face of the rotating disk via a fourth connecting shaft. A drive plate rotatably connected to the third connecting rod is mounted on the end of the third connecting rod opposite to the fourth connecting shaft. The drive plate is slidably connected to the fourth mounting plate. A push plate rotatably connected to the drive plate is provided at the bottom of the drive plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the drive plate is symmetrically provided with connecting bosses on both sides, and a first connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the drive plate. A limit plate is provided at the bottom of the drive plate corresponding to the third connecting rod. A third ear is provided at the end of the drive plate corresponding to the third connecting rod, and the third ear is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod through a hinge.
[0015] Furthermore, a first connecting plate is installed on the top of the push plate, and the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the first connecting groove via a hinge shaft.
[0016] Furthermore, the first driving gear is an incomplete gear, and the first driving gear meshes with the first driven gear to form an intermittent meshing transmission.
[0017] Furthermore, the first driving bevel gear has more teeth than the first driven bevel gear.
[0018] With the above structure, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: It uses a first motor as the power output source, and the raw material film can be easily transported through the drive component, avoiding the process of manual handling and reducing labor intensity. Then, the power of the first motor drives the rubber cutting component to cut the raw material film, avoiding accidents that may occur during manual cutting, ensuring the safety of the operator, and improving the safety of cutting the raw material film. Finally, the rubber pushing component pushes the cut raw material film onto the belt scale for weighing, so as to facilitate the subsequent heat treatment process and improve the automation level and rubber mixing efficiency of the rubber mixing system. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of this application, are not intended to unduly limit the invention. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding and cutting device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide platform structure in this invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide platform and the drive assembly in this invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure in this invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the glue-cutting component structure in this invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first box structure in this invention;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive pushing component structure in this invention;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second box, the adhesive pushing assembly, and the plate chain conveyor belt in this invention;
[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second housing and the adhesive pushing assembly in this invention;
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adhesive pushing component and the plate chain conveyor belt in this invention;
[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second box structure in this invention;
[0032] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher plate structure in this invention;
[0033] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the drive board structure in this invention;
[0034] Figure 15 This is a side view of the drive board structure in this invention;
[0035] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the intermittent meshing structure of the first driving gear and the first driven gear in this invention;
[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0037] Material guide platform-1; Material guide chute-11; First mounting platform-12; First ear seat-13; Second ear seat-14; Motor mounting platform-15;
[0038] First drive shaft-2; First driving gear-21; First driven gear-22; Second drive shaft-23; First driving pulley-24; First motor-25; Second driving pulley-26; Plate chain conveyor belt-27; First transmission belt-28;
[0039] First housing - 3; First plate chain through hole - 31; Second mounting plate - 32; Third mounting plate - 33; First connecting shaft - 34; First sliding plate - 35; T-shaped slide groove - 36;
[0040] Second driven pulley -4; Third drive shaft -41; First connecting rod -42; Second connecting block -43; Second connecting shaft -44; First connecting block -45; Second sliding plate -46; First sliding groove -461; Second connecting rod -47; First mounting plate -471; Third connecting shaft -472; T-shaped sliding rod -48; Glue cutter -49;
[0041] Second housing - 5; Fourth mounting plate - 51; Transmission cavity - 52; Limiting slide groove - 53; Baffle - 54; Second plate chain through hole - 55;
[0042] Fourth drive shaft - 6; First driven pulley - 61; Second driving gear - 62; Second driven gear - 63; Fifth drive shaft - 64; First driving bevel gear - 65; First driven bevel gear - 66; Sixth drive shaft - 67; Rotating disk - 68; Third connecting rod - 69; Fourth connecting shaft - 691;
[0043] Drive board-7; Connecting boss-71; Limiting plate-72; Third ear seat-73; Push plate-74; First connecting groove-75; First connecting plate-76;
[0044] Feeding and cutting device-A; belt scale-B; inspection scale-C; open mill-D; moving trolley-E; auxiliary rubber mixing device-F. Detailed Implementation
[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0047] like Figures 1-15 As shown, the open-type automatic rubber mixing system of the present invention includes a feeding and cutting device A, a belt scale B, an inspection scale C, an open mill D, and a moving trolley E. The feeding and cutting device A includes a guide platform 1 with a guide groove 11. A first mounting platform 12 is installed at the bottom of the guide platform 1, and a drive assembly for conveying raw material rubber sheets is installed on the first mounting platform 12. A first housing 3 is provided on one side of the first mounting platform 12, and a cutting assembly for cutting the raw material rubber sheets is provided on the first housing 3. A second housing 5 is provided on the side of the first housing 3 opposite to the motor mounting platform 15, and a pushing assembly for pushing the cut raw material rubber sheets onto the belt scale is provided on the second housing 5.
[0048] The top of the first mounting platform 12 is symmetrically provided with two parallel first ear seats 13, and a second ear seat 14 is provided on one side of the first ear seat 13. The top of the first mounting platform 12 is provided with a motor mounting platform 15.
[0049] The drive assembly includes a first drive shaft 2 disposed between two first lugs 13, the first drive shaft 2 being rotatably connected to the first lugs 13; symmetrically mounted second drive pulleys 26, concentric with the first drive shaft 2, extend from both ends of the first drive shaft 2 out of the first lugs 13; symmetrically mounted second drive gears 21, concentric with the first drive shaft 2, extend from both ends of the first drive shaft 2 out of the second drive pulleys 26; one end of the first drive shaft 2 extends the first drive gear 21, which axially connects to the power output shaft of the first motor 25, the first motor 25 being mounted on a motor mount. The top of the platform 15; a second transmission shaft 23 is provided on one side of the first transmission shaft 2 and is disposed between two second ear seats 14. The second transmission shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the second ear seats 14. A first driving pulley 24 concentric with the second transmission shaft 23 is provided on the second transmission shaft 23 and is disposed between the two second ear seats 14; a first driven gear 22 concentric with the second transmission shaft 23 is symmetrically mounted on both ends of the second ear seats 14. The first driven gear 22 can mesh with the first driving gear 21 to form a gear meshing transmission;
[0050] The first box body 3 is provided with a first plate chain through hole 31, and the two ends of the first box body 3 are symmetrically installed with second mounting plates 32, and the outer side of the second mounting plates 32 is installed with a third mounting plate 33.
[0051] The cutting assembly includes two second sliding plates 46 symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the second mounting plate 32. A second connecting rod 47 is mounted on one end of each second sliding plate 46 opposite to the first mounting platform 12. A first mounting plate 471 is provided on the other end of each second connecting rod 47 opposite to the second sliding plate 46. A third connecting shaft 472 is vertically arranged inside the first mounting plate 471 and rotatably connected to it. A cutting blade 49 is arranged between the two third connecting shafts 472, and both ends of the cutting blade 49 are slidably connected to the second mounting plate 32. A through first groove 461 is formed on the second sliding plate 46 along its length. The groove 461 is provided with a first connecting block 45 and a second connecting block 43 that are slidably connected to it. The first connecting block 45 is rotatably connected to the third mounting plate 33 through a first connecting shaft 34. The inner side of the second connecting block 43 is provided with a first connecting rod 42 that is rotatably connected to it. The end of the first connecting rod 42 opposite to the second connecting block 43 is equipped with a third transmission shaft 41 perpendicular to it. The end of the third transmission shaft 41 opposite to the first connecting rod 42 extends to the inner side of the second mounting plate 32 and is equipped with a second driven pulley 4. The second driven pulley 4 is connected to the second driving pulley 26 through a first transmission belt 28 to form a belt drive.
[0052] Furthermore, two first sliding plates 35 are provided on the side opposite to the third mounting plate 33 along its height direction, and a T-shaped groove 36 is provided on the inner side of the first sliding plate 35.
[0053] Furthermore, the two ends of the cutting blade 49 are symmetrically provided with T-shaped sliding rods 48, which are slidably connected and engaged with the T-shaped groove 36.
[0054] Furthermore, a transmission cavity 52 is provided inside the second housing 5, and a fourth mounting plate 51 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second housing 5. The two fourth mounting plates 51 are connected by a baffle 54. A second plate chain through hole 55 is provided on the fourth mounting plate 51 on the side corresponding to the first housing 3.
[0055] Further, the adhesive pushing assembly includes a fourth drive shaft 6, whose two ends are respectively connected to the baffle 54 and the second housing 5, and are rotatably connected to the baffle 54 and the second housing 5; a first driven pulley 61 concentric with the fourth drive shaft 6 is mounted on the fourth drive shaft 6, and the first driven pulley 61 is connected to the first driving pulley 24 through the plate chain conveyor belt 27 to form a plate chain conveyor structure; one end of the fourth drive shaft 6 extends into the transmission cavity 52 and a second driving gear 62 concentric with the fourth drive shaft 6 is mounted therein, and a second driven gear 63 meshing with the second driving gear 62 is provided on one side of the second driving gear 62, and a fifth drive shaft 64 concentric with the second driven gear 63 is mounted on the second driven gear 63, one end of the fifth drive shaft 6 is connected to the second housing 5 and is rotatably connected to the second housing 5; the fifth drive shaft 6 A second driven gear 63 extends from the end opposite to the second housing 5, and a first driving bevel gear 65 concentric with the fifth transmission shaft 6 is mounted thereon. A first driven bevel gear 66 meshing with the first driving bevel gear 65 is provided on one side of the first driven bevel gear 65. A sixth transmission shaft 67 concentric with the first driven bevel gear 66 is mounted on the first driven bevel gear 66. A rotating disk 68 is mounted from the end of the sixth transmission shaft 67 opposite to the first driven bevel gear 66 in the second housing 5. A third connecting rod 69 rotatably connected to the rotating disk 68 is mounted on the end face of the rotating disk 68 through a fourth connecting shaft 691. A drive plate 7 rotatably connected to the third connecting rod 69 is mounted at the end of the third connecting rod 69 opposite to the fourth connecting shaft 691. The drive plate 7 is slidably connected to the fourth mounting plate 51. A push plate 74 rotatably connected to the bottom of the drive plate 7 is provided.
[0056] Furthermore, the drive plate 7 is symmetrically provided with connecting bosses 71 on both sides, and the bottom of the drive plate 7 is provided with a first connecting groove 75. The bottom of the drive plate 7 corresponding to the third connecting rod 69 is provided with a limiting plate 72. The end of the drive plate 7 corresponding to the third connecting rod 69 is provided with a third ear seat 73, which is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod 69 through a hinge.
[0057] Furthermore, a first connecting plate 76 is mounted on the top of the push plate 74, and the first connecting plate 76 is rotatably connected to the first connecting groove 75 via a hinge shaft.
[0058] Furthermore, the first driving gear 21 is an incomplete gear, and the first driving gear 21 meshes with the first driven gear 22 to form an intermittent meshing transmission.
[0059] Furthermore, the first driving bevel gear 65 has more teeth than the first driven bevel gear 66.
[0060] The following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further elaborates on the usage method and principle of the technical solution in this specific embodiment:
[0061] During the preparation work for film production, the first motor 25 is started. The power output shaft of the first motor 25 rotates, driving the first transmission shaft 2, which is axially connected to it, to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission shaft 2 drives the first drive gear 21, which is concentrically mounted with it, to rotate. The rotation of the first drive gear 21 drives the first driven gear 22, which meshes with it, to rotate. The rotation of the first driven gear 22 then drives the second transmission shaft 23, which is concentric with it, to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission shaft 23 drives the first drive pulley 24, which is concentric with it, to rotate. The rotation of the first drive pulley 24 can then drive the first driven pulley 61 to rotate through the plate chain conveyor belt 27, forming a plate chain conveyor structure, which can transport the raw film in the guide trough 11.
[0062] Meanwhile, the first driving gear 21 is an incomplete gear. When the first driving gear 21 rotates and the teeth of the first driving gear 21 mesh with the first driven gear 22, the first driven gear 22 can rotate, which in turn causes the second transmission shaft 23 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission shaft 23 drives the first driving pulley 24 to rotate, which in turn causes the first driving pulley 24 to drive the plate chain conveyor belt 27 to transport the raw material film.
[0063] When the first driving gear 21 rotates and the teeth of the first driving gear 21 do not mesh with the first driven gear 22, the first driven gear 22 stops rotating, which in turn causes the second transmission shaft 23 to stop rotating. The second transmission shaft 23 stops rotating, which causes the first driving pulley 24 to stop rotating, which in turn causes the plate chain conveyor belt 27 to stop conveying the raw material film.
[0064] The fact that the first driving gear 21 is an incomplete gear allows the plate chain conveyor belt 27 to move intermittently when conveying the raw material film, thus allowing time for the cutting assembly to cut the raw material film.
[0065] Simultaneously, when the first drive shaft 2 rotates, the second drive pulley 26, which is concentrically mounted with it, rotates. The rotation of the second drive pulley 26 drives the second driven pulley 4 to rotate via the first drive belt 28. The rotation of the second driven pulley 4 drives the third drive shaft 41 to rotate. The rotation of the third drive shaft 41 drives the first connecting rod 42 to rotate. The rotation of the first connecting rod 42 then drives the second connecting block 43 to rotate. Since the position of the first connecting block 45 is fixed, when the first connecting rod 42 drives the second connecting block 43 to rotate, the second sliding plate 46 will reciprocate up and down around the first connecting block 45. This causes the second connecting rod 47 to drive the first mounting plate 471 to reciprocate up and down. The reciprocating up and down movement of the first mounting plate 471 then drives the T-shaped sliding rod 48 to reciprocate up and down within the T-shaped groove 36 on the second mounting plate 32 via the third connecting shaft 472. This achieves the purpose of cutting the raw material film with the cutting knife 49.
[0066] The T-shaped groove 36 on the first sliding plate 35 can change the reciprocating swing of the second sliding plate 46 into a reciprocating up-down movement, thus limiting the direction of movement.
[0067] Meanwhile, the second sliding plate 46 is provided with a first sliding groove 461, which can provide stroke for the up and down reciprocating motion of the cutting blade 49. When the first connecting rod 42 rotates, the second sliding plate 46 has two extreme positions when it reciprocates, so that the first connecting rod 42 has an extreme position angle. This makes the cutting blade 49 have a quick return characteristic when cutting the raw material film, which can accelerate the cutting speed of the cutting blade 49 and thus better complete the cutting of the raw material film.
[0068] When the first driven pulley 61 rotates under the drive of the plate chain conveyor belt 27, the fourth transmission shaft 6, which is concentric with the first driven pulley 61, rotates, thereby driving the second driving gear 62 to rotate. The rotation of the second driving gear 62 drives the second driven gear 63, which meshes with it, to rotate. The rotation of the second driven gear 63 drives the fifth transmission shaft 64, which is concentric with it, to rotate. The rotation of the fifth transmission shaft 64 drives the first driving bevel gear 65, which is concentric with it, to rotate. The rotation of the first driving bevel gear 65 drives the first driven bevel gear 66, which meshes with it, to rotate. The rotation of the moving bevel gear 66 drives the sixth transmission shaft 67 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating disk 68 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 68 drives the third connecting rod 69 on its top end face to drive the drive plate 7 to reciprocate along the limiting slide groove 53 opened on the fourth mounting plate 51. The reciprocating motion of the drive plate 7 drives the push plate 74 installed at its bottom to reciprocate, so as to push the cut film material onto the belt scale. The inlet of the belt scale is connected to the baffle 54, which facilitates the pushing of the film material.
[0069] Then the film raw material is pushed onto belt scale B for weighing, then inspected by inspection scale C, and finally transported to open mill D for rubber mixing, and assisted in rubber mixing by moving trolley E.
[0070] Meanwhile, the number of teeth of the first driving bevel gear 65 is greater than that of the first driven bevel gear 66. Since the movement of the plate chain conveyor belt 27 is intermittent, when the plate chain conveyor belt 27 drives the first driven pulley 61 to rotate intermittently once, the first driving bevel gear 65 can drive the first driven bevel gear 66 to complete a complete rotation, thereby enabling the glue pushing assembly to complete a glue pushing action, so that the entire glue pushing action remains continuous.
[0071] The limit plate 72 is provided at the bottom of the drive plate 7 to keep it vertical when the push plate 74 pushes the film material so that the film material can be pushed onto the belt scale. At the same time, when the push plate 74 retracts, it can prevent the retracted push plate 74 from being blocked by the replenished film material, thus ensuring the stability of pushing the film material.
[0072] The second plate chain through hole 55 and the first plate chain through hole 31 facilitate the movement of the plate chain conveyor belt 27. At the same time, the top of the first box 3 is in contact with the bottom of the plate chain conveyor belt 27, which can provide some support when the rubber cutting knife 49 cuts the film material.
[0073] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An open-type automatic rubber mixing system, comprising a feeding and cutting device (A), a belt scale (B), an inspection scale (C), a two-roll mill (D), and a moving trolley (E), characterized in that: The feeding and cutting device (A) includes a guide platform (1), on which a guide groove (11) is provided. A first mounting platform (12) is installed at the bottom of the guide platform (1), and a drive assembly for conveying raw material film is installed on the first mounting platform (12). A first housing (3) is provided on one side of the first mounting platform (12), and a cutting assembly for cutting the raw material film is provided on the first housing (3). A second housing (5) is provided on the side of the first housing (3) opposite to the motor mounting platform (15), and a pushing assembly for pushing the cut raw material film onto the belt scale is provided on the second housing (5). The top of the first mounting platform (12) is symmetrically provided with two parallel first ear seats (13), and a second ear seat (14) is provided on one side of the first ear seat (13). The top of the first mounting platform (12) is provided with a motor mounting platform (15). The drive assembly includes a first drive shaft (2) disposed between two first lugs (13), the first drive shaft (2) being rotatably connected to the first lugs (13); two ends of the first drive shaft (2) extending out of the first lugs (13) are symmetrically mounted with second drive pulleys (26) concentric with the first drive shaft (2), and two ends of the first drive shaft (2) extending out of the second drive pulleys (26) are symmetrically mounted with first drive gears (21) concentric with the first drive shaft (2); one end of the first drive shaft (2) extends out of the first drive gear (21) and is axially connected to the power output shaft of the first motor (25), the first motor (25) being mounted on a motor mount. The top of the platform (15); a second transmission shaft (23) is provided on one side of the first transmission shaft (2) between two second ear seats (14), the second transmission shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the second ear seats (14), a first driving pulley (24) concentric with it is provided on the second transmission shaft (23), the first driving pulley (24) is located between the two second ear seats (14); the two ends of the second transmission shaft (23) extend out of the second ear seats (14) and symmetrically install a first driven gear (22) concentric with the second transmission shaft (23), the first driven gear (22) can mesh with the first driving gear (21) to form a gear meshing transmission; The first box (3) has a first plate chain through hole (31), and the two ends of the first box (3) are symmetrically installed with second mounting plates (32), and the outer side of the second mounting plates (32) is installed with a third mounting plate (33); The cutting assembly includes two second sliding plates (46) symmetrically arranged on the outside of the second mounting plate (32). A second connecting rod (47) is mounted on one end of each second sliding plate (46) opposite to the first mounting platform (12). A first mounting plate (471) is provided on the other end of each second connecting rod (47) opposite to the second sliding plate (46). A third connecting shaft (472) is vertically arranged inside the first mounting plate (471) and rotatably connected to it. A cutting blade (49) is arranged between the two third connecting shafts (472), and both ends of the cutting blade (49) are slidably connected to the second mounting plate (32). A through first groove (461) is formed on the second sliding plate (46) along its length direction. 461) is provided with a first connecting block (45) and a second connecting block (43) that are slidably connected to it. The first connecting block (45) is rotatably connected to the third mounting plate (33) through a first connecting shaft (34). The inner side of the second connecting block (43) is provided with a first connecting rod (42) that is rotatably connected to it. The end of the first connecting rod (42) opposite to the second connecting block (43) is equipped with a third transmission shaft (41) that is perpendicular to it. The end of the third transmission shaft (41) opposite to the first connecting rod (42) extends to the inner side of the second mounting plate (32) and is equipped with a second driven pulley (4). The second driven pulley (4) is connected to the second driving pulley (26) through a first transmission belt (28) to form a belt drive.
2. The open-type automatic rubber mixing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first sliding plates (35) are provided on the side opposite to the third mounting plate (33) along its height direction. A T-shaped groove (36) is provided on the inner side of the first sliding plate (35).
3. The open-type automatic rubber mixing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting blade (49) has T-shaped sliding rods (48) symmetrically arranged at both ends, and the T-shaped sliding rods (48) are slidably connected to the T-shaped groove (36).
4. The open-type automatic rubber mixing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second housing (5) has a transmission cavity (52) inside. The second housing (5) has four mounting plates (51) symmetrically arranged on both sides. The two fourth mounting plates (51) are connected by a baffle (54). The fourth mounting plate (51) on the side corresponding to the first housing (3) has a second plate chain through hole (55).
5. The open-type automatic rubber mixing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive pushing assembly includes a fourth drive shaft (6), the two ends of which are respectively connected to a baffle (54) and a second housing (5), and are rotatably connected to the baffle (54) and the second housing (5); a first driven pulley (61) concentric with the fourth drive shaft (6) is installed on the fourth drive shaft (6), the first driven pulley (61) is connected to a first driving pulley (24) through a plate chain conveyor belt (27) to form a plate chain conveyor structure; one end of the fourth drive shaft (6) extends into the transmission cavity (52) and is equipped with a second driving gear (62) concentric with the fourth drive shaft (6), a second driven gear (63) meshing with the second driving gear (62) is provided on one side of the second driving gear (62), a fifth drive shaft (64) concentric with the second driven gear (63) is installed on the second driven gear (63), one end of the fifth drive shaft (64) is connected to the second housing (5) and is rotatably connected to the second housing (5); the fifth drive shaft (64) and the first driven pulley (24) are rotatably connected to the second housing (5); the fifth drive shaft (64) and the first driven pulley (24) are rotatably connected to the second housing (5) to form a plate chain conveyor structure; one end of the fourth drive shaft (61) extends into the transmission cavity (52) and is equipped with a second driving gear (62) concentric with the fourth drive shaft (62), one end of the fifth drive shaft (64) is connected to the second housing (5), and is rotatably connected to the second housing (5); the fifth drive shaft (64) and the first driven pulley (24) are rotatably connected to the second drive shaft (64) to form a plate chain conveyor structure; one end of the fourth drive shaft (61) extends into the transmission cavity (52), and a second driving gear (62) concentric with the second drive shaft (64) is installed on the second driven gear (63), one end of the fifth A second driven gear (63) extends from one end of the two housings (5) and is mounted on a first driving bevel gear (65) that is concentric with the fifth transmission shaft (64). A first driven bevel gear (66) meshes with the first driving bevel gear (65) on one side. A sixth transmission shaft (67) that is concentric with the first driven bevel gear (66) is mounted on the first driven bevel gear (66). A rotating disk (68) extends from the end of the sixth transmission shaft (67) that is opposite to the first driven bevel gear (66) and is mounted on the second housing (5). A third connecting rod (69) that is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (68) is mounted on the end face of the rotating disk (68) via a fourth connecting shaft (691). A drive plate (7) that is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod (69) is mounted on the end of the third connecting rod (69) that is opposite to the fourth connecting shaft (691). The drive plate (7) is slidably connected to the fourth mounting plate (51). A push plate (74) that is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drive plate (7) is provided.
6. The open-type automatic rubber mixing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive plate (7) has symmetrical connecting bosses (71) on both sides. The drive plate (7) has a first connecting groove (75) at the bottom. The drive plate (7) has a limit plate (72) at the bottom corresponding to the third link (69). The drive plate (7) has a third ear seat (73) at the end corresponding to the third link (69). The third ear seat (73) is rotatably connected to the third link (69) through a hinge.
7. An open-type automated rubber mixing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push plate (74) is equipped with a first connecting plate (76) on its top. The first connecting plate (76) is rotatably connected to the first connecting groove (75) via a hinge shaft.
8. An open-type automatic rubber mixing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving gear (21) is an incomplete gear, and the first driving gear (21) meshes with the first driven gear (22) to form an intermittent meshing transmission.
9. An open-type automatic rubber mixing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first driving bevel gear (65) has more teeth than the first driven bevel gear (66).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutting extruder for producing silicone rubber compound
CN210551473U
Rubber mixing mill for rubber processing
CN219054925U