Train temporary speed limit issuing method and device, equipment and storage medium

By using the first and second CTCs to issue temporary speed limit orders to the speed limit area in the freight railway moving block system, and having them executed by the corresponding or joint RBC, the problem of issuing speed limit information when the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps with that of multiple CTCs is solved, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of train operation permits.

CN117302302BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05TRAFFIC CONTROL TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TRAFFIC CONTROL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-09-25
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the upgrade and transformation of the moving block system for freight railways, when the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps with that of multiple CTCs, temporary speed limit information cannot be issued normally, resulting in limited train operation permit calculation capabilities.

Method used

Temporary speed limit orders are issued to adjacent speed-limited areas by the first and second CTCs respectively, and these orders are received and executed by the corresponding RBC or common RBC. The train operation permission is calculated by combining the train position and CI status information to ensure the complete dissemination of speed limit information.

Benefits of technology

It enables the complete dissemination of temporary speed limit information when the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps with that of multiple CTC jurisdictions, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of train operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117302302B_ABST
    Figure CN117302302B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This application provides a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for issuing temporary train speed limits, relating to the field of rail transit technology. The method includes issuing temporary speed limit commands to adjacent first and second speed limit zones via a first Central Traffic Control Center (CTC) and a second CTC, respectively. If the first and second speed limit zones do not share a common Range Control Center (RBC), the first RBC governing the first speed limit zone receives and executes the temporary speed limit command issued by the first CTC, and the second RBC governing the second speed limit zone receives and executes the temporary speed limit command issued by the second CTC. If the first and second speed limit zones share a common RBC, the common RBC of the first and second speed limit zones receives and executes the temporary speed limit commands issued by the first and second CTCs. This application solves the problem that temporary speed limit information cannot be correctly issued when the jurisdiction of an RBC overlaps with the jurisdiction of two CTCs.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of rail transit technology, specifically to a method, device, equipment, and storage medium for issuing temporary speed limits for trains. Background Technology

[0002] In the upgrade and renovation of the moving block system for freight railways, it is necessary to define the jurisdiction of the newly added Radio Block Center (RBC) and Temporary Speed ​​Limit Server (TSRS). To calculate reliable train operation permits, the RBC needs to interact with the computer interlocking systems (CIs) within its jurisdiction in real time. One RBC can manage multiple CIs, while a single CI is managed by only one RBC. The TSRS can receive temporary speed limit commands issued by the CTC and forward the corresponding speed limit information to the RBC, which then issues it to the train. A single TSRS only receives speed limit commands from one fixed CTC, and its jurisdiction boundary remains consistent with that of the CTC. Under the existing train control system, the communication relationship between the TSRS and RBC is "one-to-many," meaning that a single RBC obtains speed limit information from only one TSRS.

[0003] However, considering that the operation types of each CI station on the existing freight railway line are different and the line conditions are more complex than those of ordinary passenger lines, the RBC's ability to calculate train operation permits for multiple trains at the same time is limited. Therefore, when encountering large freight operation stations, the scope of CI stations that the RBC can manage is limited. When the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps with the jurisdiction of two CTCs at the same time, temporary speed limit information cannot be issued normally. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address one of the aforementioned technical deficiencies, this application provides a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for issuing temporary train speed limits.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the embodiments of this application, a method for issuing temporary train speed limits is provided, the method comprising:

[0006] Temporary speed limit orders are issued to the first speed limit zone and the second speed limit zone via the first CTC and the second CTC, respectively; the first speed limit zone and the second speed limit zone are adjacent to each other.

[0007] If the first speed limit zone and the second speed limit zone are not under the jurisdiction of a shared RBC, then:

[0008] The first RBC, which governs the first speed limit zone, receives and executes the temporary speed limit order issued by the first CTC, and the second RBC, which governs the second speed limit zone, receives and executes the temporary speed limit order issued by the second CTC.

[0009] If the first speed limit zone and the second speed limit zone are under the jurisdiction of the same RBC, then:

[0010] The temporary speed limit order issued by the first CTC and the second CTC is received and executed by the shared RBC of the first and second speed limit zones.

[0011] In an optional embodiment of this application, the step of receiving and executing the temporary speed limit command issued by the first CTC and the second CTC by the common RBC of the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area further includes:

[0012] After the common RBC of the first and second speed limit areas receives the temporary speed limit command issued by the first CTC and the second CTC, if the speed limit values ​​of the first and second speed limit areas are the same, the first and second speed limit areas are spliced ​​together to form a continuous speed limit area, and the common RBC executes the temporary speed limit command in the continuous speed limit area.

[0013] In an optional embodiment of this application, the step of issuing temporary speed limit orders to the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area via the first CTC and the second CTC respectively further includes:

[0014] The first CTC and the second CTC issue temporary speed limit orders to the first speed limit zone and the second speed limit zone respectively through the first TSRS and the second TSRS; the jurisdiction of the first TSRS and the second TSRS is the same as that of the first CTC and the second CTC respectively.

[0015] In an optional embodiment of this application, the step of receiving and executing a temporary speed limit order issued by a first CTC by a first RBC governing a first speed limit area, and receiving and executing a temporary speed limit order issued by a second CTC by a second RBC governing a second speed limit area, further includes:

[0016] The first RBC and the second RBC calculate the train operation permit based on the train position information and CI status information, and add the temporary speed limit start information and temporary speed limit end information to the train operation permit according to the temporary speed limit order.

[0017] In an optional embodiment of this application, the step of receiving and executing the temporary speed limit command issued by the first CTC and the second CTC by the common RBC of the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area further includes:

[0018] The RBC calculates the train operation permit based on the train position information and CI status information, and adds the temporary speed limit start information and temporary speed limit end information to the train operation permit according to the temporary speed limit order.

[0019] In one optional embodiment of this application, the CI status information includes at least one of section, road, and turnout status information.

[0020] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of this application, a temporary train speed limit issuing device is provided. The device includes a speed limit command issuing module, a speed limit execution differentiation module, and a unified speed limit execution module; wherein...

[0021] The speed limit command issuing module is used to issue temporary speed limit commands to the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area through the first CTC and the second CTC respectively; the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area are adjacent to each other;

[0022] The speed limit execution module is used to ensure that when there is no shared RBC jurisdiction over the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area, the first RBC in charge of the first speed limit area receives and executes the temporary speed limit command issued by the first CTC, and the second RBC in charge of the second speed limit area receives and executes the temporary speed limit command issued by the second CTC.

[0023] The unified speed limit execution module is used to receive and execute temporary speed limit commands issued by the first CTC and the second CTC when the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area are under the jurisdiction of a common RBC.

[0024] According to a third aspect of the embodiments of this application, a computer device is provided, including: a memory;

[0025] A processor; and a computer program; wherein the computer program is stored in a memory and configured to be executed by the processor to implement a train temporary speed limit issuance method as described in any of the first aspects of the embodiments of this application.

[0026] According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of this application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided having a computer program stored thereon; the computer program is executed by a processor to implement a method for issuing temporary train speed limits as described in any of the first aspects of the embodiments of this application.

[0027] The method for issuing temporary train speed limits provided in this application has the following advantages:

[0028] In scenarios where the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps with that of two CTCs, this application aims to ensure that temporary speed limit information can be completely transmitted to the RBC by having the RBC obtain temporary speed limit information from the TSRS under the jurisdiction of both CTCs simultaneously. Based on this, this application solves the problem that temporary speed limit information cannot be transmitted normally when the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps with that of two CTCs during the upgrading and transformation of existing freight railway lines into moving block systems, due to the limitation of the RBC's ability to calculate train operation permits. Attached Figure Description

[0029] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0030] Figure 1 A flowchart of the method for issuing temporary train speed limits provided in this application embodiment;

[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the jurisdiction of each device in a moving block signaling system;

[0032] Figure 3 A schematic diagram illustrating the temporary speed limit issuance method under a moving block system;

[0033] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing that the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps only with the jurisdiction of a single CTC.

[0034] Figure 5 This diagram illustrates that the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps with the jurisdiction of two CTCs.

[0035] Figure 6 A structural diagram of the train temporary speed limit issuing device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a computer device structure provided in one embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To make the technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the exemplary embodiments of this application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not an exhaustive list of all embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.

[0038] First, let's explain the English abbreviations that appear in this embodiment:

[0039] IC: Integrated Circuit Chip;

[0040] CTC: Centralized Traffic Control System;

[0041] CI: Computer Interlocking;

[0042] RBC: Radio Block Center;

[0043] TSRS: Temporary Speed ​​Restriction Server.

[0044] Temporary Speed ​​Restriction Server (TSRS):

[0045] Currently, freight railways generally use three- or four-display fixed block signaling systems. Drivers operate trains with the assistance of train operation monitoring devices (e.g., LKJ2000, hereinafter referred to as LKJ). The LKJ device can prevent trains from overstepping signals and exceeding speed limits. The LKJ device needs to load temporary speed limit information pre-written into an IC card. During train operation, the LKJ integrates track information, temporary speed limit information, and train operation status to provide overspeed protection. Under the aforementioned fixed block signaling system, the centralized dispatching system (CTC) communicates with the computer interlocking system (CI) to transmit commands issued by the centralized dispatching system to the interlocking system; the CI sends real-time station information and various alarm information to the CTC.

[0046] In the upgrade and renovation of the freight railway moving block system, it is necessary to define the jurisdiction of the newly added Radio Block Center (RBC) and Temporary Speed ​​Limit Server (TSRS). To calculate reliable train operation permits, the RBC needs to exchange information with the Control Centers (CIs) within its jurisdiction in real time. One RBC can manage multiple CIs, while a single CI is managed by only one RBC. The TSRS can receive temporary speed limit commands issued by the Control Center (CTC) and forward the corresponding speed limit information to the RBC, which then issues it to the train. A single TSRS only receives speed limit commands from one fixed CTC, and its jurisdiction boundary remains consistent with that of the CTC. Under the existing train control system, the communication relationship between the TSRS and RBC is "one-to-many," meaning that a single RBC obtains speed limit information from only one TSRS.

[0047] However, considering the varying operational types of CI stations on existing freight railway lines and the more complex line conditions compared to ordinary passenger lines, and given the limited capacity of the RBC to calculate train clearances for multiple trains simultaneously, the RBC's jurisdiction over large freight terminals is limited. Figure 2 As shown, when the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps with the jurisdiction of two CTCs, temporary speed limit information cannot be sent normally.

[0048] Therefore, for the upgrading and transformation of the moving block system of existing freight railway lines, this application proposes a new method for issuing temporary speed limits to ensure the safe operation of trains.

[0049] Figure 1 For a flowchart of the train temporary speed limit issuance method provided in this application embodiment, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 :

[0050] S1: Temporary speed limit orders are issued to the first speed limit zone and the second speed limit zone via the first CTC and the second CTC, respectively. Specifically, the first speed limit zone and the second speed limit zone are adjacent.

[0051] In practice, two adjacent speed limit zones are those under the jurisdiction of two different CTCs and whose corresponding speed limit zones coincide at the CTC boundary point.

[0052] In some embodiments of this application, the first CTC and the second CTC issue temporary speed limit orders to the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area through the first TSRS and the second TSRS, respectively; the jurisdiction of the first TSRS and the second TSRS is the same as that of the first CTC and the second CTC, respectively.

[0053] In some embodiments of this application, the RBC calculates the train operation permit based on the train position information and CI status information, and adds the temporary speed limit start information and temporary speed limit end information to the train operation permit according to the temporary speed limit order. Specifically, the CI status information includes at least one of section, road, and turnout status information.

[0054] For details regarding the information interaction method in the moving block control system proposed in this application embodiment, please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 3 In practical implementation, under the moving block control system, the CTC issues a temporary speed limit command to the TSRS. The TSRS forwards the temporary speed limit information corresponding to the received command to the RBC. The CI reports the status information of sections, routes, and switches within its jurisdiction to the ground RBC equipment in real time. The train reports its position information to the RBC in real time, and the RBC obtains the temporary speed limits within its jurisdiction. Based on the application of TSRS, trains can exchange information under the moving block control system. In the traditional fixed block system, the system cannot know the specific position of the train within a section, so the starting and ending points of train braking are always at the boundary of a certain section. To fully ensure safety, a protective section must be added between two trains, which results in a large safety interval between trains and affects the efficiency of line utilization. Based on the moving block control system combined in the embodiments of this application, train speed control can be improved, the safety interval between trains can be reduced, and the line utilization efficiency can be improved.

[0055] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 2 As shown, the jurisdiction of an RBC may overlap with that of two CTCs simultaneously; that is, two adjacent speed-limited zones may be governed by the same RBC but by different CTCs and TSRSs. In other embodiments of this application, the jurisdiction of the RBC may also be consistent with that of the CTC and TSRS.

[0056] Please continue reading Figure 1 :

[0057] S2: If the first speed limit zone and the second speed limit zone do not share a common RBC jurisdiction, then:

[0058] The first RBC, which governs the first speed limit zone, receives and executes the temporary speed limit order issued by the first CTC, and the second RBC, which governs the second speed limit zone, receives and executes the temporary speed limit order issued by the second CTC.

[0059] In some embodiments of this application, the first RBC and the second RBC calculate the train operation permit based on the train position information and CI status information, and add the temporary speed limit start information and temporary speed limit end information to the train operation permit according to the temporary speed limit order.

[0060] In practice, for scenarios where the jurisdiction of an RBC only overlaps with that of a single CTC, the RBC can be managed by a single TSRS. After receiving a temporary speed limit order from the CTC, the TSRS will forward the temporary speed limit information to the RBC under the jurisdiction of the line, so that the RBC can manage trains passing through this temporary speed limit area.

[0061] In scenarios where the jurisdiction of an RBC overlaps only with that of a single CTC, the issuance, receipt, and execution of speed limit commands in two adjacent speed limit zones are performed separately and with substantially the same steps. Therefore, in this embodiment, only one segment of the speed limit zone is selected for a detailed description of the issuance, receipt, and execution of speed limit commands. Figure 4 As shown, when there is a continuous temporary speed limit on the CI1 to CI2 line, the dispatcher issues a corresponding speed limit command to the TSRS from the CTC. After receiving the speed limit command, the TSRS confirms that the continuous speed limit area is within the jurisdiction of RBC1. That is, in this embodiment, the jurisdiction of RBC is consistent with that of CTC and TSRS. The speed limit area is then forwarded to RBC, so that RBC obtains the temporary speed limit information.

[0062] Based on this, the train reports its location information to the controlled RBC in real time. The RBC calculates the train's travel permit by combining the information on the section, route, and turnout status reported by the CI within its jurisdiction. When the RBC determines that the train's travel permit passes through a temporary speed limit area, it adds the determined information on the beginning and end of the temporary speed limit to the real-time travel permit information and sends it to the onboard equipment. The onboard equipment calculates the train's speed limit based on the real-time travel permit information and controls the train's speed to be reduced to less than or equal to the temporary speed limit value before the front of the train enters the beginning of the temporary speed limit. The train can run smoothly without stopping in the temporary speed limit area. It can accelerate again after the rear of the train has completely cleared the temporary speed limit area, which improves the train's operating efficiency while ensuring driving safety.

[0063] Please continue reading Figure 1 :

[0064] S3: If the first speed limit zone and the second speed limit zone are under the jurisdiction of a shared RBC, then:

[0065] The temporary speed limit order issued by the first CTC and the second CTC is received and executed by the shared RBC of the first and second speed limit zones.

[0066] Based on this, the embodiments of this application solve the problem that when upgrading and transforming existing freight railway lines into moving block systems, temporary speed limit information cannot be properly issued when the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps with the jurisdiction of two CTCs due to the limitation of the RBC's ability to calculate train operation permits.

[0067] In some embodiments of this application, after the common RBC of the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area receives the temporary speed limit command issued by the first CTC and the second CTC, if the speed limit values ​​of the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area are the same, the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area are spliced ​​together to form a continuous speed limit area, and the common RBC executes the temporary speed limit command in the continuous speed limit area.

[0068] In some embodiments of this application, the common RBC calculates the train operation permit based on the train position information and CI status information, and adds the temporary speed limit start information and temporary speed limit end information to the train operation permit according to the temporary speed limit order.

[0069] In this embodiment, for scenarios where the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps with that of two CTCs, in order to ensure that the temporary speed limit information can be completely sent to the RBC, the RBC obtains the temporary speed limit information from the TSRS under the jurisdiction of the two CTCs. For speed limit information where the speed limit area coincides at the CTC boundary point and the speed limit value is the same, the RBC determines it as a continuous temporary speed limit and splices it into a complete temporary speed limit area for train management.

[0070] like Figure 5As shown, when there is a continuous temporary speed limit on the CI4 to CI5 line, the dispatcher splits the temporary speed limit into two lines according to the jurisdiction of each CTC, and issues corresponding temporary speed limit commands to CTC1 and CTC2 respectively. After receiving the speed limit commands, TSRS1 and TSRS2 determine that the temporary speed limit area is within the jurisdiction of RBC2. TSRS1 sends temporary speed limit information 1 to RBC2, and TSRS2 sends temporary speed limit information 2 to RBC2. After receiving the commands, RBC confirms that the speed limit areas corresponding to temporary speed limit information 1 and temporary speed limit information 2 coincide at the CTC boundary point and have the same speed limit value, and then splices them together into a continuous temporary speed limit for management. Based on this, the train does not need to stop in the temporary speed limit area and runs smoothly. The train accelerates only after the rear of the train has completely cleared the temporary speed limit area, thus achieving continuous control of train operation and realizing continuous train control of the moving block system under the condition of temporary speed limits.

[0071] In this embodiment, the train reports its location information to the controlled RBC in real time. The RBC calculates the train's travel permit based on the status information reported by the CI within its jurisdiction. When the RBC determines that the train's travel permit passes through a temporary speed limit area, it adds the determined temporary speed limit start and end information to the real-time travel permit information and sends it to the onboard equipment. The onboard equipment calculates the train's speed limit based on the real-time received travel permit information and controls the train's speed to be reduced to less than or equal to the temporary speed limit value before the locomotive enters the temporary speed limit start position. This ensures train safety while improving train operating efficiency. Furthermore, using sections, roads, and switches as the status information content reported by the CI allows for more accurate calculation of train travel permits.

[0072] In some other embodiments of this application, if the speed limit values ​​of two adjacent speed limit areas are inconsistent, the two speed limit areas are not spliced ​​into a continuous temporary speed limit for management, but speed limit commands are issued separately for the two speed limit areas.

[0073] In summary, when the jurisdiction of the RBC overlaps only with the jurisdiction of a single CTC or with the jurisdiction of two CTCs, the RBC can obtain temporary speed limit information for the lines within its jurisdiction and thus manage trains passing through the temporary speed limit area.

[0074] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowchart are shown sequentially according to the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated herein, there is no strict order constraint on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some steps in the diagram may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. The execution order of these sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be performed alternately or in turn with other steps or at least some of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0075] Please see Figure 6 One embodiment of this application provides a temporary speed limit issuing device for trains, which includes a speed limit command issuing module 10, a speed limit execution differentiation module 20, and a unified speed limit execution module 30; wherein:

[0076] The speed limit command issuing module 10 is used to issue temporary speed limit commands to the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area through the first CTC and the second CTC respectively; the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area are adjacent to each other;

[0077] The speed limit execution module 20 is used to receive and execute the temporary speed limit command issued by the first CTC when there is no shared RBC jurisdiction over the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area, and to receive and execute the temporary speed limit command issued by the second CTC by the first RBC jurisdiction over the first speed limit area.

[0078] The unified speed limit execution module 30 is used to receive and execute temporary speed limit commands issued by the first CTC and the second CTC when the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area are under the jurisdiction of a common RBC.

[0079] In some embodiments of this application, the unified rate limiting execution module further includes:

[0080] After the common RBC of the first and second speed limit areas receives the temporary speed limit command issued by the first CTC and the second CTC, if the speed limit values ​​of the first and second speed limit areas are the same, the first and second speed limit areas are spliced ​​together to form a continuous speed limit area, and the common RBC executes the temporary speed limit command in the continuous speed limit area.

[0081] Specific limitations regarding the aforementioned temporary train speed limit issuing device can be found in the limitations regarding the temporary train speed limit issuing method described above, and will not be repeated here. Each module in the aforementioned temporary train speed limit issuing device can be implemented entirely or partially through software, hardware, or a combination thereof. These modules can be embedded in hardware or independently of the processor in a computer device, or stored in software in the memory of a computer device, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each module.

[0082] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, the internal structure of which can be as follows: Figure 7 As shown. The computer device includes a processor, memory, network interface, and database connected via a system bus. The processor provides computing and control capabilities. The memory includes non-volatile storage media and internal memory. The non-volatile storage media stores the operating system, computer programs, and database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage media. The database stores data. The network interface communicates with external terminals via a network connection. When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the above-described method for issuing temporary train speed limits. It includes: memory and a processor; the memory stores the computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the above-described method for issuing temporary train speed limits.

[0083] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, can implement the above-described method for issuing temporary train speed limits.

[0084] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of this application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, this application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code. The solutions in the embodiments of this application can be implemented in various computer languages, such as C, VHDL, Verilog, the object-oriented programming language Java, and the interpreted scripting language JavaScript.

[0085] This application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of systems and computer program products according to embodiments of this application. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, generate instructions for implementing the flowchart... Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0086] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.

[0087] These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable equipment for implementing the process. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps of the function specified in one or more boxes.

[0088] Although preferred embodiments of this application have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of this application.

[0089] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application also intends to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A method for issuing temporary speed limits for trains, characterized in that, include: The first and second centralized dispatch systems issue temporary speed limit commands to the first and second speed limit areas respectively through the first and second temporary speed limit servers; the first speed limit area is adjacent to the second speed limit area; the jurisdiction of the first and second temporary speed limit servers is the same as that of the first and second centralized dispatch systems respectively. If the first speed-limited area and the second speed-limited area are not under the jurisdiction of a common radio block center, then: The first radio block center, which governs the first speed-limited area, receives and executes the temporary speed-limiting command issued by the first centralized dispatch system, and the second radio block center, which governs the second speed-limited area, receives and executes the temporary speed-limiting command issued by the second centralized dispatch system. The first and second radio block centers calculate the train operation permit based on the train position information and the computer interlocking system status information, and add the temporary speed limit start information and temporary speed limit end information to the train operation permit according to the temporary speed limit command. If the first speed-limited area and the second speed-limited area are under the jurisdiction of a common radio block center, then: The temporary speed limit command issued by the first and second dispatching centralized systems is received and executed by the common radio block center of the first and second speed limit areas.

2. The method for issuing temporary train speed limits according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of receiving and executing the temporary speed limit command issued by the first and second dispatching centralized systems by the common radio block center of the first and second speed limit areas further includes: After receiving the temporary speed limit command issued by the first and second scheduling centralized systems from the common radio block center of the first and second speed limit areas, if the speed limit values ​​of the first and second speed limit areas are the same, the first and second speed limit areas are spliced ​​together to form a continuous speed limit area, and the common radio block center executes the temporary speed limit command in the continuous speed limit area.

3. The method for issuing temporary train speed limits according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of receiving and executing the temporary speed limit command issued by the first and second dispatching centralized systems by the common radio block center of the first and second speed limit areas further includes: The common radio block center calculates the train operation permit based on the train location information and the computer interlocking system status information, and adds the temporary speed limit start information and temporary speed limit end information to the train operation permit according to the temporary speed limit command.

4. The method for issuing temporary train speed limits according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that, The status information of the computer interlocking system includes at least one of the following: section status information, road status information, and turnout status information.

5. A temporary speed limit issuing device for trains, characterized in that, include: The system includes a rate limit command issuance module, a differentiated rate limit execution module, and a unified rate limit execution module; among these... The speed limit command issuing module is used to issue temporary speed limit commands to the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area through the first dispatching centralized system and the second dispatching centralized system, respectively, via the first temporary speed limit server and the second temporary speed limit server; the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area are adjacent; the jurisdiction of the first temporary speed limit server and the second temporary speed limit server is the same as that of the first dispatching centralized system and the second dispatching centralized system, respectively. The speed limit execution module is used to, when the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area are not under the jurisdiction of a common radio block center, have the first radio block center, which governs the first speed limit area, receive and execute the temporary speed limit command issued by the first centralized dispatching system, and have the second radio block center, which governs the second speed limit area, receive and execute the temporary speed limit command issued by the second centralized dispatching system; the first radio block center and the second radio block center calculate the train operation permit based on the train position information and the computer interlocking system status information, and add the temporary speed limit start information and temporary speed limit end information to the train operation permit according to the temporary speed limit command; A unified speed limit execution module is used to receive and execute the temporary speed limit command issued by the first and second scheduling centralized systems when the first speed limit area and the second speed limit area are under the jurisdiction of a common radio block center.

6. The train temporary speed limit issuing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The unified rate limiting execution module also includes: After receiving the temporary speed limit command issued by the first and second scheduling centralized systems from the common radio block center of the first and second speed limit areas, if the speed limit values ​​of the first and second speed limit areas are the same, the first and second speed limit areas are spliced ​​together to form a continuous speed limit area, and the common radio block center executes the temporary speed limit command in the continuous speed limit area.

7. A computer device, characterized in that, include: Memory; processor; as well as Computer programs; The computer program is stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor to implement the train temporary speed limit issuance method as claimed in any one of claims 1-4.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, It stores a computer program; the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method for issuing temporary train speed limits as claimed in any one of claims 1-4.