Concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation formwork construction

By using a material conveying pipe mechanism and an air pump system in the construction of composite insulation formwork without the need for formwork removal, the concrete flow rate was dynamically adjusted, solving the segregation problem caused by elevation differences and ensuring the quality of pouring.

CN117344972BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311483577.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-09
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of composite insulation without formwork removal, when there is a large vertical height difference between the bottom and top surfaces of the concrete pouring, the free fall height of the concrete is too large, resulting in a fast fall speed of the coarse aggregate, which causes segregation and affects the pouring quality.

Method used

A concrete pouring device was designed, which includes a material conveying pipe mechanism, an air pump, a controller, and an inclination sensor. The inclination sensor detects the inclination angle of the inner material conveying pipe, controls the air pump to inject or extract air into the cavity, and adjusts the inclination angle of the deceleration plate to dynamically regulate the concrete flow rate and avoid segregation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the flow rate of concrete, avoids segregation, ensures pouring quality, and adapts to construction needs at different inclination angles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of composite thermal insulation formwork construction, and discloses a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation formwork construction, which comprises a pouring mechanism and a material conveying pipe mechanism. The material conveying pipe mechanism comprises a material conveying inner pipe and an outer protective pipe, the outer protective pipe is fixedly installed outside the material conveying inner pipe, a cavity for injecting air is arranged between the material conveying inner pipe and the outer protective pipe, and a rubber hose is fixedly connected to the top end of the material conveying inner pipe. When the piston rod is pushed outwards, one end of the piston rod pushes the deceleration plate to overturn upwards, so that the deceleration plate is in a horizontal state. When more air is injected, the inclination angle of the deceleration plate tends to be horizontal, the contact area of the concrete and the deceleration plate is increased, the concrete falling on the deceleration plate is difficult to slide downwards quickly, and therefore the flow rate of the concrete is reduced to the maximum extent, and the segregation of the concrete is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of composite thermal insulation formwork construction, in particular to a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation formwork construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the thermal insulation method of reinforced concrete building outer wall is to first support the formwork and then pour concrete, and after the setting period, the thermal insulation system is laid on the surface of the formed reinforced concrete outer wall through pasting and post-anchoring, the composite thermal insulation board outer wall thermal insulation system is used for outer wall thermal insulation engineering, therefore, in the construction of composite thermal insulation formwork, a pouring device is needed to realize the pouring of concrete.

[0003] However, at present, concrete is generally poured into the mold by a pump truck, so when pouring, the vertical height difference between the pouring bottom surface and the pouring top surface is often large, at this time, the free falling height of the concrete is too large, because the coarse aggregate has a large kinetic energy after overcoming the adhesion under the action of gravity, the falling speed is faster than that of mortar, thus the concrete segregation phenomenon is formed, thereby affecting the pouring quality. Therefore, we propose a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation formwork construction. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation formwork construction, to solve the problem that the vertical height difference between the pouring bottom surface and the pouring top surface is often large, at this time, the free falling height of the concrete is too large, because the coarse aggregate has a large kinetic energy after overcoming the adhesion under the action of gravity, the falling speed is faster than that of mortar, thus the concrete segregation phenomenon is formed, thereby affecting the pouring quality.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation formwork construction, comprising:

[0006] a pouring mechanism;

[0007] a material conveying pipe mechanism, the material conveying pipe mechanism comprises a material conveying inner pipe and an outer protective pipe, the outer protective pipe is fixedly installed outside the material conveying inner pipe, and a cavity for injecting air is arranged between the material conveying inner pipe and the outer protective pipe, a rubber hose is fixedly connected to the top end of the material conveying inner pipe, a discharging pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material conveying inner pipe, a plurality of speed reduction components for changing the flow rate of concrete are arranged inside the material conveying inner pipe, and the plurality of speed reduction components are spirally distributed inside the material conveying inner pipe, an inclination sensor is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the material conveying inner pipe outside the outer protective pipe;

[0008] an air pump;

[0009] a controller;

[0010] The material conveying pipe mechanism is arranged at one end of the pouring mechanism, the air pump is arranged at the other end of the pouring mechanism away from the material conveying pipe mechanism, and the controller is electrically connected with the inclination sensor and the air pump.

[0011] Preferably, the speed reduction assembly comprises a mounting seat fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the inner material conveying pipe, a rotating shaft rotatably installed in the mounting seat, and a speed reduction plate fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a piston cylinder fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the inner material conveying pipe, an air inlet fixedly connected at one end of the piston cylinder, a piston plate slidably installed in the piston cylinder, a piston rod and a spring fixedly installed at one end of the piston plate, the spring being sleeved on the outside of the piston rod, the piston rod extending into the inner material conveying pipe at one end thereof, a first hinged seat fixedly installed at the bottom end of the speed reduction plate, and a connecting sleeve rotatably installed in the first hinged seat and arranged at the other end of the piston rod away from the piston cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, second hinged seats are fixedly installed at both sides of the bottom end of the speed reduction plate, a hinged rod is rotatably installed in the second hinged seats, and a third hinged seat is rotatably installed at one end of the hinged rod away from the second hinged seats and fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the inner material conveying pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a deflector plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the inner material conveying pipe, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the surface of the deflector plate.

[0015] Preferably, a heating wire is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the inner material conveying pipe above the deflector plate through a support plate, and the heating wire is electrically connected with the controller.

[0016] Preferably, an air nozzle is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the outer protective pipe, a gas guide pipe is fixedly connected between the air nozzle and the air outlet end of the air pump, and an air exhaust valve is fixedly installed on the other side of the top end of the outer protective pipe.

[0017] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on the outer protective pipe.

[0018] Preferably, the pouring mechanism comprises a base, auxiliary legs are hingedly installed around the outer wall of the base, a rotating seat is fixedly installed at the top end of the base, a first supporting arm is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating seat, a second supporting arm is rotatably installed at one end of the first supporting arm, first rotating frames are rotatably installed at the outer wall of the first supporting arm, a connecting shaft is rotatably installed at one end of the first rotating frame, a second rotating frame is rotatably installed at the outer portion of the connecting shaft, a driving frame is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the second rotating frame, the second rotating frame is rotatably connected between the inner top end and the second supporting arm through a rotating shaft, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first supporting arm, the output end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected between the driving frame and the shaft sleeve, and a third supporting arm is rotatably installed at one end of the second supporting arm.

[0019] Preferably, the first supporting arm, the second supporting arm and the third supporting arm are respectively fixedly installed with a material conveying pipe on one side of the outer wall through a support, and one end of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a rubber hose.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] When the pouring mechanism is actually used, the concrete enters the inner conveying pipe through the rubber hose, at this time, the inclination sensor detects the inclination angle of the inner conveying pipe and transmits the detected signal to the controller, if the inclination angle of the inner conveying pipe is small (at this time, it is in a vertical state), the controller will control the air pump to inject air into the cavity between the inner conveying pipe and the outer protective pipe after processing and analysis, after the air enters the cavity, it will enter the piston cylinder from each air inlet, and the air can push the piston plate to move, so that the piston rod can be pushed outwards, and the spring can also be compressed, when the piston rod is pushed outwards, one end of the piston rod pushes the deceleration plate to overturn upwards, so that the deceleration plate is in a horizontal state, when more air is injected, the inclination angle of the deceleration plate tends to be horizontal, so that the contact area of the concrete and the deceleration plate can be increased, and the concrete falling on the deceleration plate will not slide down quickly, so that the flow rate of the concrete can be reduced to the greatest extent, and the segregation of the concrete can be avoided, when the inclination angle of the inner conveying pipe is large, the air pump will extract the air in the cavity, at this time, the air in the piston cylinder will also be less, and the piston rod will be recovered into the piston cylinder under the elastic force of the spring, so that the deceleration plate can be pulled to overturn downwards, so that the inclination angle of the deceleration plate can be reduced, so that the contact area of the concrete and the deceleration plate can be reduced, so that the flow rate of the concrete will not be affected too much when the inner conveying pipe is inclined, so that the dynamic deceleration of the concrete can be realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a concrete pouring device based on a composite thermal insulation formwork construction;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged structure diagram of a pouring mechanism of a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation non-dismantling formwork construction;

[0024] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 An enlarged structure diagram of the middle A;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structure diagram of a material conveying pipe mechanism of a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation non-dismantling formwork construction;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a semi-sectional view of a material conveying pipe mechanism of a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation non-dismantling formwork construction;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structure diagram of a material conveying inner pipe of a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation non-dismantling formwork construction;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a first perspective view of a speed reduction assembly of a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation non-dismantling formwork construction;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a second perspective view of a speed reduction assembly of a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation non-dismantling formwork construction;

[0030] Figure 9 It is a semi-sectional view of a speed reduction assembly of a concrete pouring device based on composite thermal insulation non-dismantling formwork construction.

[0031] In the figure: 10-pouring mechanism; 11-base; 111-assistant leg; 12-first support arm; 121-first rotating frame; 122-second rotating frame; 123-driving frame; 124-connection shaft; 13-second support arm; 14-third support arm; 15-material conveying pipe; 16-hydraulic rod; 17-rotating seat; 20-material conveying pipe mechanism; 21-material conveying inner pipe; 211-guide plate; 212-heating wire; 213-air permeable hole; 22-outer protective pipe; 23-rubber hose; 24-grip; 25-discharging pipe; 26-speed reduction assembly; 261-speed reduction plate; 262-adjusting assembly; 2621-piston cylinder; 2622-piston rod; 2623-first hinged seat; 2624-connection sleeve; 2625-spring; 2626-piston plate; 2627-air inlet; 263-second hinged seat; 264-hinged rod; 265-third hinged seat; 266-mounting seat; 267-rotation shaft; 27-air cock; 28-exhaust valve; 29-inclination sensor; 30-air pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-9 The present application provides a technical solution: a concrete pouring device for composite thermal insulation formwork construction, comprising a pouring mechanism 10, a feeding pipe mechanism 20, an air pump 30 and a controller.

[0034] The air pump 30 can inject air or extract air into the cavity between the inner feeding pipe 21 and the outer protective pipe 22.

[0035] The feeding pipe mechanism 20 comprises an inner feeding pipe 21 and an outer protective pipe 22. The inner feeding pipe 21 is used for conveying concrete. The outer protective pipe 22 is fixedly installed outside the inner feeding pipe 21. A cavity for injecting air is arranged between the inner feeding pipe 21 and the outer protective pipe 22. The top end of the inner feeding pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a rubber hose 23. The rubber hose 23 can be bent at will, which facilitates the adjustment of the inclination angle of the inner feeding pipe 21. The bottom end of the inner feeding pipe 21 is fixedly installed with a discharging pipe 25. A plurality of speed reduction assemblies 26 for changing the flow rate of concrete are arranged inside the inner feeding pipe 21. The plurality of speed reduction assemblies 26 are spirally distributed inside the inner feeding pipe 21. An inclination sensor 29 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the inner feeding pipe 21 outside the outer protective pipe 22. The model of the inclination sensor 29 is PT124B-WXQJ. The inclination sensor 29 is used for detecting the inclination angle of the inner feeding pipe 21 and transmitting the detected signal to the controller. The controller controls the air pump 30 to inject air or extract air after processing and analysis, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the speed reduction plate 261.

[0036] The feeding pipe mechanism 20 is arranged at one end of the pouring mechanism 10. The air pump 30 is arranged at the end of the pouring mechanism 10 away from the feeding pipe mechanism 20. The controller is electrically connected between the inclination sensor 29 and the air pump 30.

[0037] In the preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the speed reducer assembly 26 comprises a mounting seat 266 fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the inner conveying pipe 21, a rotating shaft 267 rotatably installed inside the mounting seat 266, and a speed reducer plate 261 fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 267. An adjusting assembly 262 for adjusting the inclination angle of the speed reducer plate 261 is arranged at the bottom end of the speed reducer plate 261. The adjusting assembly 262 comprises a piston cylinder 2621 fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the inner conveying pipe 21, an air inlet 2627 fixedly connected to one end of the piston cylinder 2621, and a piston plate 2626 slidably installed inside the piston cylinder 2621. A piston rod 2622 and a spring 2625 are fixedly installed at one end of the piston plate 2626. The spring 2625 is sleeved outside the piston rod 2622. One end of the piston rod 2622 penetrates through the piston cylinder 2621 and extends into the inner conveying pipe 21. A first hinged seat 2623 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the speed reducer plate 261. A connecting sleeve 2624 is rotatably installed inside the first hinged seat 2623. The connecting sleeve 2624 is arranged at the end of the piston rod 2622 away from the piston cylinder 2621.

[0038] Further, the concrete enters the inner conveying pipe 21 through the rubber hose 23. At this time, the inclination sensor 29 detects the inclination angle of the inner conveying pipe 21 and transmits the detected signal to the controller. If the inclination angle of the inner conveying pipe 21 is small (at this time, it is in a vertical state), the controller will control the air pump 30 to inject air into the cavity between the inner conveying pipe 21 and the outer protective pipe 22. After the air enters the cavity, it enters the piston cylinder 2621 from each air inlet 2627. The air can push the piston plate 2626 to move, so as to push the piston rod 2622 outward and compress the spring 2625. When the piston rod 2626 is pushed outward, one end of the piston rod 2622 pushes the speed reducer plate 261 to overturn upward, so that the speed reducer plate 261 is in a horizontal state. When more air is injected, the inclination angle of the speed reducer plate 261 tends to be horizontal, which can increase the contact area of the concrete and the speed reducer plate 261 and make the concrete falling on the speed reducer plate 261 difficult to slide downward quickly, thereby greatly reducing the flow rate of the concrete and avoiding the segregation of the concrete. When the inclination angle of the inner conveying pipe 21 is large, the air pump 30 will extract the air in the cavity. At this time, the air in the piston cylinder 2621 will also be less. The piston rod 2622 will be recovered into the piston cylinder 2621 under the elastic force of the spring 2625, so as to pull the speed reducer plate 261 to overturn downward, so that the inclination angle of the speed reducer plate 261 is small, which can reduce the contact area of the concrete and the speed reducer plate 261, so as not to greatly affect the flow rate of the concrete when the inner conveying pipe 21 is inclined, thereby achieving dynamic speed reduction of the concrete.

[0039] It should be noted that since the inner feeding pipe 21 is controlled and poured by workers, the inclination angle of the inner feeding pipe 21 is constantly changing, so the inclination angle of the deceleration plate 261 can be adjusted in real time according to the inclination angle of the inner feeding pipe 21, which can ensure that the flow rate of the concrete is not affected while the concrete is decelerated, and the inclination angle of the deceleration plate 261 is controlled by the air pump 30 to inject or extract air to change the air pressure in the cavity.

[0040] Further expansion, when the inner feeding pipe 21 is in a vertical state, the deceleration plate 261 tends to be in a horizontal state, and when the inner feeding pipe 21 is in a horizontal state, the deceleration plate 261 tends to be in a vertical state.

[0041] In the preferred technical solution of the embodiment, the second hinge seat 263 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the deceleration plate 261, the hinge rod 264 is rotatably installed in the second hinge seat 263, the hinge rod 264 is connected by two supporting rods, and the two supporting rods are connected by a rotating shaft and can rotate, the third hinge seat 265 is rotatably installed on one end of the hinge rod 264 away from the second hinge seat 263, and the third hinge seat 265 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the inner feeding pipe 21. When the angle of the deceleration plate 261 changes, the hinge rod 264 will also bend or stretch, which can improve the stability of the deceleration plate 261.

[0042] In the preferred technical solution of the embodiment, the guide plate 211 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the inner feeding pipe 21, and a plurality of air holes 213 are formed in the surface of the guide plate 211. The gas injected by the air pump 30 enters the cavity through the air nozzle 27 and moves downward through the air holes 213. The air holes 213 can ensure that the gas moves downward uniformly and ensure the uniformity of the gas in each piston cylinder 2621.

[0043] In the preferred technical solution of the embodiment, the heating wire 212 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the inner feeding pipe 21 above the guide plate 211 by a supporting plate, and the heating wire 212 is electrically connected with the controller. The heating wire 212 can heat the air, increase the temperature of the air entering the cavity, and heat the inner feeding pipe 21. Therefore, when used in a low-temperature environment, the heating wire 212 can be turned on to heat the air, which can conduct heat to the inner feeding pipe 21, avoid the water in the concrete from freezing on the inner wall of the inner feeding pipe 21 due to low temperature, and ensure the smoothness of the concrete pouring in winter.

[0044] In the preferred technical scheme in the embodiment, the outer protective pipe 22 is fixedly installed with an air nozzle 27 at one side of the top end, and a gas guide pipe (not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected between the air nozzle 27 and the air outlet end of the air pump 30, the gas guide pipe can be laid along the outer walls of the first supporting arm 12, the second supporting arm 13 and the third supporting arm 14, and an exhaust valve 28 is fixedly installed at the other side of the top end of the outer protective pipe 22, and the exhaust valve 28 is used for quickly discharging the gas in the cavity of the material conveying inner pipe 21.

[0045] In the preferred technical scheme in the embodiment, the outer protective pipe 22 is fixedly installed with a handle 24 outside, and the handle 24 is convenient for workers to control the material conveying inner pipe 21.

[0046] In the preferred technical scheme in the embodiment, the pouring mechanism 10 includes a base 11, the pouring mechanism 10 is a prior art structure, belongs to a concrete pump, auxiliary supporting legs 111 are hingedly installed around the outer wall of the base 11, a rotating seat 17 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 11, a first supporting arm 12 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating seat 17, a second supporting arm 13 is rotatably installed at one end of the first supporting arm 12, first rotating frames 121 are rotatably installed on both sides of the outer wall of the first supporting arm 12, a connecting shaft 124 is rotatably installed at one end of the first rotating frame 121, a second rotating frame 122 is rotatably installed outside the connecting shaft 124, a driving frame 123 is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the second rotating frame 122, the second rotating frame 122 is rotatably connected between the top end inside and the second supporting arm 13 through a rotating shaft, a hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first supporting arm 12, the output end of the hydraulic rod 16 is rotatably connected between the driving frame 123 and a shaft sleeve, and a third supporting arm 14 is rotatably installed at one end of the second supporting arm 13.

[0047] Further, the hydraulic rod 16 can drive the driving frame 123 to move, the driving frame 123 can drive the second rotating frame 122 to rotate, and the angle of the second supporting arm 13 can be adjusted, and the third supporting arm 14 is also driven through the structure.

[0048] In the preferred technical scheme in the embodiment, the outer walls of the first supporting arm 12, the second supporting arm 13 and the third supporting arm 14 are respectively fixedly installed with material conveying pipes 15 through supports at one side, the material conveying pipes 15 are fixedly connected between one end and the rubber hose 23, and the other end of the material conveying pipes 15 is connected with a material conveying pump, which is used for injecting concrete into the material conveying pipes 15.

[0049] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and illustrative figures, it should be apparent that the scope of the present application is not limited to these specific embodiments.

[0050] While the embodiments of the application have been shown and described herein, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to these embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirits of the application, and it is intended that the scope of the application be limited solely by the scope of the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A concrete pouring device for construction based on composite insulation and no-removal formwork, characterized in that, include: Pouring mechanism (10); conveying pipe mechanism (20), the conveying pipe mechanism (20) includes an inner conveying pipe (21) and an outer protective pipe (22), the outer protective pipe (22) is fixedly installed outside the inner conveying pipe (21), and a cavity for injecting air is provided between the inner conveying pipe (21) and the outer protective pipe (22), a rubber hose (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner conveying pipe (21), a discharge pipe (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner conveying pipe (21), a number of deceleration components (26) for changing the concrete flow rate are provided inside the inner conveying pipe (21), and the number of deceleration components (26) are spirally distributed inside the inner conveying pipe (21), an angle sensor (29) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the inner conveying pipe (21) outside the outer protective pipe (22); air pump (30); controller; The material conveying pipe mechanism (20) is located at one end of the casting mechanism (10), the air pump (30) is located at the end of the casting mechanism (10) away from the material conveying pipe mechanism (20), and the controller is electrically connected to the tilt sensor (29) and the air pump (30). The deceleration assembly (26) includes a mounting base (266), which is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the conveying inner tube (21). A rotating shaft (267) is rotatably installed inside the mounting base (266). A deceleration plate (261) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (267). An adjustment assembly (262) for adjusting the tilt angle of the deceleration plate (261) is provided at the bottom end of the deceleration plate (261). The adjusting assembly (262) includes a piston cylinder (2621), which is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the inner conveying pipe (21). An air inlet (2627) is fixedly connected to one end of the piston cylinder (2621). A piston plate (2626) is slidably installed inside the piston cylinder (2621). A piston rod (2622) and a spring (2625) are fixedly installed at one end of the piston plate (2626), and the spring (2625)... 5) Sleeve over the outside of piston rod (2622), one end of piston rod (2622) passes through piston cylinder (2621) and extends into the inside of conveying inner tube (21), a first hinge seat (2623) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the deceleration plate (261), a connecting sleeve (2624) is rotatably installed inside the first hinge seat (2623), and the connecting sleeve (2624) is located at the end of piston rod (2622) away from piston cylinder (2621); An air nozzle (27) is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the outer protective tube (22). An air guide pipe is fixedly connected between the air nozzle (27) and the air outlet of the air pump (30). An exhaust valve (28) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top end of the outer protective tube (22).

2. The concrete pouring device for construction based on composite insulation and no-removal formwork as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The speed reducer (261) has a second hinge seat (263) fixedly installed on both sides of its bottom end. The second hinge seat (263) has a hinge rod (264) rotatably installed inside it. The end of the hinge rod (264) away from the second hinge seat (263) has a third hinge seat (265) rotatably installed on it. The third hinge seat (265) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the material conveying inner tube (21).

3. The concrete pouring device for construction based on composite insulation and no-removal formwork as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (211) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the inner conveying tube (21), and a number of air holes (213) are opened on the surface of the guide plate (211).

4. A concrete pouring device for construction based on composite insulation and no-removal formwork as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A heating wire (212) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the inner conveying tube (21) above the guide plate (211) via a support plate. The heating wire (212) is electrically connected to the controller.

5. A concrete pouring device for construction based on composite insulation and no-removal formwork as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (24) is fixedly installed on the outside of the outer protective tube (22).

6. A concrete pouring device for construction based on composite insulation and no-removal formwork as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The casting mechanism (10) includes a base (11), with auxiliary support legs (111) hinged around the outer wall of the base (11). A rotating seat (17) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (11), and a first support arm (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating seat (17). A second support arm (13) is rotatably installed at one end of the first support arm (12). A first rotating frame (121) is rotatably installed on both sides of the outer wall of the first support arm (12), and a connecting shaft (124) is rotatably installed at one end of the first rotating frame (121). The connecting shaft (124) is rotatably mounted with a second rotating frame (122). The bottom inner side of the second rotating frame (122) is fixedly mounted with a drive frame (123). The top inner side of the second rotating frame (122) is rotatably connected to the second support arm (13) through a rotating shaft. The bottom end of the first support arm (12) is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic rod (16). The output end of the hydraulic rod (16) is rotatably connected to the drive frame (123) through a bushing. A third support arm (14) is rotatably mounted on one end of the second support arm (13).

7. A concrete pouring device for construction based on composite insulation and no-removal formwork as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The first support arm (12), the second support arm (13) and the third support arm (14) are respectively fixedly installed with a material conveying pipe (15) by a bracket on one side of their outer walls. One end of the material conveying pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the rubber hose (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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