Antique-style roofing system and construction method featuring alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights

Abstract

An antique-style roofing system and construction method featuring alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights are disclosed. The system includes a steel roof truss, a terracotta tile roof structure, and a glass louvered skylight structure. A set of terracotta tile roof structures is arranged parallel and spaced along the ridge direction. The terracotta tile roof structures are strip-shaped and laid on top of the steel roof truss perpendicular to the ridge direction. The terracotta tile roof structure is a double-slope roof structure, including, from bottom to top, roof joists, profiled steel sheets, an insulation layer, a corrugated waterproof sheet layer, square tubing, terracotta tile surface layer, and a ridge plate. Skylights are provided on the steel roof truss between adjacent terracotta tile roof structures. The skylights are strip-shaped and extend through the roof perpendicular to the ridge direction. A set of glass louvered skylight structures is correspondingly located within the skylights. The glass louvered skylight structures are strip-shaped and include steel supports and louvers. This invention solves the technical problems of traditional roofing systems failing to meet the design requirements of this project in terms of insulation performance, as well as the drawbacks of leakage and poor lighting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of building construction technology, and specifically relates to an antique-style roof system and construction method that combines alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights. Background Technology

[0002] This construction project is a renovation of an old porcelain factory, located within a scenic area. Situated in the heart of the area, it is adjacent to the scenic area entrance on the west and a cluster of old buildings on the south. To harmonize with the surrounding environment, the main structure of the project utilizes a steel-concrete composite structure, while the roof and surrounding enclosure employ a curtain wall combining glass and terracotta tiles. Furthermore, this project features numerous irregularly shaped curtain walls, new roof systems, and entirely new technologies, demanding high construction quality and presenting significant challenges for quality control. Traditional roofing systems, typically using dry-laid small blue tiles, suffer from poor insulation, leakage, and limited lighting, making them unsuitable for this project. Therefore, improving the overall appearance of the roof system while minimizing leakage risks is one of the key challenges of this project. To address this need, this application proposes an antique-style roofing system and construction method that alternates between terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an antique-style roof system and construction method that combines terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights, in order to solve the technical problems that traditional roof systems cannot meet the design requirements of this project in terms of thermal insulation, as well as the drawbacks of leakage and poor lighting.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0005] An antique-style roofing system featuring alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights includes a steel roof truss; it also includes a terracotta tile roofing structure and a glass louvered skylight structure; the terracotta tile roofing structure is arranged in a set, parallel and spaced along the ridge direction; each terracotta tile roofing structure is strip-shaped and laid on top of the steel roof truss perpendicular to the ridge direction; the terracotta tile roofing structure is a double-slope roofing structure, including, from bottom to top, roof joists, profiled steel sheets, an insulation layer, a corrugated waterproof sheet layer, square tubes, terracotta tile surface layer, and a ridge plate; the roof joists are connected to the steel roof truss via connecting plate assemblies; the insulation layer is connected to the profiled steel sheets via a first connecting component; first sealing plates are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the insulation layer; the top of the first sealing plate overlaps the top of the insulation layer, and the bottom of the first sealing plate extends to the top of the roof joists; the corrugated waterproof sheet layer is laid on top of the insulation layer, and the corrugated... The edge of the waterproof membrane layer covers the top of the first sealing plate; a first additional waterproof layer covers the joint between the insulation layer and the first sealing plate; the lower end of the first additional waterproof layer covers the joint between the first sealing plate and the roof joists; there are two sets of square tubes, which are arranged at intervals on the corrugated waterproof membrane layers on both sides of the ridge along the roof slope direction; each square tube is set in a direction parallel to the ridge; aluminum alloy brackets are arranged at intervals along the long axis of each square tube; terracotta tile surface layers are installed on the aluminum alloy brackets on each side of the ridge, and the terracotta tile surface layers on both sides are spaced apart at the ridge; the ridge plate is set above the terracotta tile surface layer along the ridge direction, and the two sides of the ridge plate are connected to the aluminum alloy brackets on both sides of the ridge; eaves structures are set on both sides of the terracotta tile roof structure, and a drainage ditch structure is set at the top of the terracotta tile roof structure near the eaves structure.

[0006] Skylights are provided on the steel roof truss, located between adjacent terracotta roof structures; these skylights are strip-shaped and extend through the roof perpendicular to the ridge; a set of glass louvered skylight structures is provided, corresponding to the skylights between adjacent terracotta roof structures; each glass louvered skylight structure is strip-shaped, with its bottom surface flush with the bottom surface of the steel roof truss and its top surface conforming to the top surface of the steel roof truss; each glass louvered skylight structure includes steel supports and louvers; the steel supports are long... A strip-shaped rectangular frame structure is installed in the skylight, near the bottom of the steel roof truss, with the edges of the steel supports corresponding to the steel roof truss around the skylight. Supports are installed at the top of the steel supports, along their front and rear sides. The louvers are motorized glass louvers, including a window frame, motorized blinds, and fixed glass. The window frame is elongated, connected to the top of the support, and its cross-sectional shape matches the cross-sectional shape of the terracotta roof structure. Multiple frames are provided within the window frame. The fixed glass... The window is installed at the top of the window frame and located in the frame on both sides of the roof ridge; a first sealing element is provided at the lower end of the fixed glass window; a ridge cover is provided above the joint of the fixed glass window on both sides of the roof ridge; the ridge cover is pressed against the fixed glass window on both sides, and a sealing strip is provided between the ridge cover and the fixed glass window; there are multiple motorized blinds, which are installed in the frame on the lower side of the fixed glass window, and each motorized blind is inclined along the roof slope; the first sealing element is pressed against the uppermost motorized blind and the fixed glass. At the joints of the window; a second sealing element is provided at the lower end of the motorized Venetian blind; the second sealing element is pressed against the joints of adjacent motorized Venetian blinds along the roof slope direction; end keels are provided at the left and right ends of the window frame respectively, and the lower end of the end keel is fixedly connected to the end face of the corresponding side of the steel support, and the upper end of the end keel is connected to the end of the window frame; a first end panel is sealed on the outside of the end keel; the top of the first end panel covers the outside of the end keel; the second sealing element on the lowest motorized Venetian blind is pressed against the first end panel.

[0007] The terracotta roof structure has a first side joist running along its length on the side closest to the skylight; a first edge sealing plate is installed on the first side joist near the skylight; the upper end of the first edge sealing plate covers the first side joist, and the lower end of the first edge sealing plate extends to the roof joist; a second sealing plate is installed on the terracotta tile surface near the skylight; the upper end of the second sealing plate rests on the top of the terracotta tile surface, and the lower end of the second sealing plate extends to the first side joist; a second edge sealing plate is installed at the joint between the glass louvered skylight structure and the steel roof truss; the upper end of the second edge sealing plate is connected to the first edge sealing plate, and the lower end of the second edge sealing plate covers the window frame of the louvered skylight.

[0008] Preferably, there are several groups of aluminum alloy brackets, arranged at intervals along the roof slope direction; each group of aluminum alloy brackets is arranged at intervals along the direction parallel to the ridge; a lower slot is provided on the side of the aluminum alloy bracket facing the eaves, and an upper slot is provided on the side of the aluminum alloy bracket facing the ridge; the terracotta tile surface layer includes several terracotta tiles; each terracotta tile is arranged parallel to the ridge direction, and adjacent terracotta tiles along the roof slope direction overlap each other, and adjacent terracotta tiles along the direction parallel to the ridge direction are spliced ​​together; the side of the terracotta tile near the ridge is locked in the lower slot of the corresponding aluminum alloy bracket, and the side of the terracotta tile near the eaves is locked in the upper slot of the corresponding aluminum alloy bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the insulation layer has second end panels at both its left and right ends; the upper end of the second end panel extends to the terracotta tile surface and connects to the aluminum alloy bracket at the outermost end, and the lower end of the second end panel extends to the position of the profiled steel sheet; the eaves structure includes eaves joists, eaves bottom plates, and eaves top plates; the eaves joists are set along the upper part of the roof joist end face, and the top slope of the eaves joists is adapted to the roof slope; sound-absorbing rock wool is installed at the top of the eaves joists; a second side joist is installed below the eaves joists and at the end of the roof joists; A third end panel is provided on the outer side of the second side keel; the bottom edge of the third end panel is connected to the top of the steel roof truss, and the joint between the third end panel and the steel roof truss is sealed; the eaves bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the eaves keel, and the joint between the inner side of the eaves bottom plate and the top edge of the third end panel is sealed; the eaves top plate is laid on the top of the eaves keel, and the outer side of the eaves top plate is connected to the outer edge of the eaves bottom plate, and the inner edge of the eaves top plate is connected to the lower end of the second end panel; the joint between the inner edge of the eaves top plate and the lower end of the second end panel is sealed.

[0010] Preferably, the insulation layer includes rock wool keel and rock wool blocks; the rock wool keel has a rectangular grid structure, and the rock wool blocks are filled in the rectangular grid of the rock wool keel; the first connecting component includes clamping plates and tie bolts; there are two clamping plates, which are respectively clamped on both sides of the corresponding rod of the rock wool keel; the clamping plates are L-shaped, and the bottom of the clamping plates is supported on the profiled steel plate; the tie bolts are inserted through the vertical sides of the two clamping plates and the rock wool keel to connect the clamping plates to the rock wool keel.

[0011] Preferably, the profiled steel sheet has longitudinal strip grooves near the eaves structure; the drainage ditch structure includes a bottom keel, a groove plate, drainage pipes, and grates; the insulation layer is interrupted at the location of the strip groove, and the rock wool keel extends beyond the side of the strip groove into the strip groove; the bottom keel has a U-shaped cross-section, and the top two ends of the bottom keel are respectively connected to the bottom of the rock wool keel on both sides of the strip groove; the groove plate has a U-shaped cross-section and is laid in the U-shaped groove of the bottom keel; the top two ends of the groove plate are respectively provided with flanges, and the flanges of the groove plate are pressed onto the corrugated waterproof sheet layer on both sides of the strip groove; a second additional waterproof layer is laid at the joint between the flange of the groove plate and the corrugated waterproof sheet layer; the drainage pipes are arranged at intervals in the strip groove, and the drainage pipes pass through the groove plate; the grates are set above the strip groove, corresponding to the location of the terracotta tile surface layer, and the two ends of the grates are respectively connected to the aluminum alloy brackets on both sides of the drainage ditch structure.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting plate assembly includes a bottom plate and side plates; the bottom plate is welded to the bottom of the longitudinal steel members of the roof keel, and the bottom plate is welded to the steel roof truss; there are two side plates, which are respectively clamped on both sides of the longitudinal steel members of the roof keel, and the side plates are L-shaped, with the bottom edge of the side plate welded to the bottom plate and the vertical edge of the side plate welded to the longitudinal steel members.

[0013] Preferably, a ridge beam is provided at the top of the window frame along the ridge direction; the top surface of the ridge beam is a double-sloped surface parallel to the roof surfaces on both sides of the ridge; the ridge cover is connected to the ridge beam via a second connecting assembly; lower hooks are provided at the bottom of the ridge cover on both sides of the ridge; the second connecting assembly includes a connecting block, an upper hook, and an inclined plate; the connecting block has a rectangular cross-section; there are two upper hooks, respectively connected to the top two sides of the connecting block, and the upper ends of the upper hooks are correspondingly hooked to the lower hooks; there are two inclined plates, respectively provided on the bottom two sides of the connecting block, and the two inclined plates are correspondingly attached to the double-sloped surface at the top of the ridge beam; an elastic pad is provided between the inclined plate and the ridge beam; the inclined plate and the ridge beam are connected by screws.

[0014] A construction method for an antique-style roofing system that alternates between terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights includes the following steps.

[0015] Step 1: After the steel roof truss is completed, install the roof joists on top of the steel roof truss; on the roof joists, skylights are left at intervals along the ridge.

[0016] Step two: Install steel supports on the roof joists at the positions corresponding to the skylights.

[0017] Step 3: Construct profiled steel sheet, insulation layer and corrugated waterproof sheet layer in sequence on top of roof joists; at the same time, construct the first sealing plate and the first additional waterproof layer on both sides of the skylight.

[0018] Step four: Construction of the roof, terracotta tile surface, and ridge board.

[0019] Step 5: Install the window frame, motorized blinds, and fixed glass windows in sequence.

[0020] Step Six: Install a first side joist along the entire length of the side of the terracotta roof structure near the skylight; construct a first edge sealing plate on the side of the first side joist near the skylight, with the upper end of the first edge sealing plate covering the first side joist and the lower end extending to the roof joist; then install a second sealing plate on the terracotta surface near the skylight, with the upper end of the second sealing plate resting on the top of the terracotta surface and the lower end extending to the first side joist; install a second edge sealing plate at the joint between the glass louvered skylight structure and the steel roof truss, with the upper end of the second edge sealing plate connected to the first edge sealing plate and the lower end of the second edge sealing plate covering the window frame of the louvered skylight.

[0021] Step 7: Install eaves structures at both ends of the terracotta roof structure.

[0022] Step 8: End keels are installed at both ends of the window frame, and a first end panel is sealed on the outside of the end keel; the top of the first end panel covers the outside of the end keel; the second sealing element on the lowest motorized blind is pressed onto the first end panel.

[0023] Step nine: Install ridge caps above the fixed glass window joints on both sides of the ridge, thus completing the construction.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following features and beneficial effects.

[0025] 1. In the antique-style roof system of this invention, the alternating arrangement of terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights greatly improves the appearance and functionality of the roof structure. The terracotta tile roof structure enhances the harmony between the building and the surrounding old buildings, preserving the style of the old buildings. At the same time, the inventors have added a modern architectural feel to the roof by installing glass louvered skylights along the entire length of the roof, giving people a visual sense of combining modern and ancient architectural styles. In addition, the installation of glass louvered skylights also increases the building's lighting.

[0026] 2. This invention features a glass louvered skylight structure that runs through the top of the antique-style roof system. This structure significantly increases the amount of natural light inside the building compared to opening windows on the roof. At the same time, the alternating arrangement of the glass skylight system and the terracotta tile roof structure enhances the roof's aesthetic appeal. Furthermore, the glass louvered skylight structure in this invention uses motorized blinds, improving the ease of operation and facilitating indoor operation.

[0027] 3. In the antique-style roof system of the present invention, the inventors have made special treatments for the joints between the glass louvered skylight structure and the terracotta roof structure, the drainage ditch structure, the eaves and ridge positions of the terracotta roof structure, and the various joint positions of the glass louvered skylight. For example, a first sealing plate, a first additional waterproof layer, and a second sealing plate are set at the joints between the terracotta roof structures, and the arrangement of these components is specially designed. This structure effectively reduces the risk of leakage at the joint positions. At the same time, the glass louvered skylight of the present invention is a double-slope structure adapted to the terracotta roof structure. When rainwater flows into the glass louvered skylight, the rainwater can flow down the slope, and there will be no large amount of rainwater accumulating at the skylight position for a long time. This structural design also reduces the possibility of water seepage.

[0028] 4. When the glass louvered skylight structure in this invention is closed, the joint between it and the terracotta roof structure is equipped with a sealing plate and an edge sealing plate, which makes the joint sealing good and effectively improves the thermal insulation effect of the entire antique roof system. Attached Figure Description

[0029] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the antique roofing system of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the terracotta roof structure in this invention.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the terracotta roof structure in this invention.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the terracotta roof structure in this invention.

[0034] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of E in the middle.

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drainage ditch in this invention.

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the eaves structure in this invention.

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the aluminum alloy bracket and the square tube in this invention.

[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the terracotta roof structure and the glass louvered skylight structure in this invention.

[0039] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the ridge section of the glass louvered skylight structure in this invention.

[0040] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed glass window and the roof ridge in this invention.

[0041] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the end frame with end keel in this invention.

[0042] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the window frame in this invention.

[0043] Figure labels: A - Terracotta roof structure, B - Glass louvered skylight structure, C - Eaves structure, 1 - Steel roof truss, 2 - Roof joists, 3 - Corrugated steel sheet, 4 - Insulation layer, 4.1 - Rock wool joists, 4.2 - Rock wool blocks, 5 - Corrugated waterproof sheet layer, 6 - Square tube, 7 - Terracotta tile surface layer, 8 - Ridge plate, 9 - Connecting plate assembly, 9.1 - Base plate, 9.2 - Side plate, 10 - First sealing plate, 11 - First connecting component, 11.1 - Clamping plate, 11.2 - Tie bolt, 12 - First additional waterproof layer, 13 - Aluminum alloy bracket, 14 - Skylight, 15 - Steel support, 16 - Louver, 16.1 - Window frame, 16.2 - Motorized louver blind, 16.3 - Fixed glass window, 17 - Column, 18 - Frame, 19 - First sealing element, 20 - Ridge cover. 21 - Sealing strip, 22 - Second sealing element, 23 - End keel, 24 - First end panel, 25 - First side keel, 26 - First edge sealing plate, 27 - Second sealing plate, 28 - Second edge sealing plate, 29 - Lower groove, 30 - Upper groove, 31 - Eaves keel, 32 - Eaves bottom plate, 33 - Eaves top plate, 34 - Sound-absorbing rock wool, 35 - Second side keel, 36 - Strip groove, 37 - Bottom keel, 38 - Groove plate, 39 - Drainage pipe, 40 - Grate, 41 - Second additional waterproof layer, 43 - Ridge beam, 44 - Second connecting component, 44.1 - Connecting block, 44.2 - Upper hook, 44.3 - Inclined plate, 45 - Lower hook, 46 - Elastic pad, 47 - Column, 48 - Aluminum single panel facing, 49 - Second end panel, 50 - Third end panel. Detailed Implementation

[0044] like Figure 1-13As shown, this antique-style roof system, which alternates between terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights, includes a steel roof truss 1; it also includes a terracotta roof structure A and a glass louvered skylight structure B; the terracotta roof structure A is a set, arranged parallel and spaced along the ridge direction; each terracotta roof structure A is strip-shaped and laid on top of the steel roof truss 1 perpendicular to the ridge direction; the terracotta roof structure A is a double-slope roof structure, including roof joists 2, profiled steel sheets 3, and an insulation layer 4 arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The roof consists of a corrugated waterproof sheet layer 5, square tubes 6, terracotta tile surface layer 7, and ridge board 8; the roof joists 2 are connected to the steel roof truss 1 via connecting plate assemblies 9; the insulation layer 4 is connected to the profiled steel sheet 3 via a first connecting assembly 11; first sealing plates 10 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the insulation layer 4; the top of the first sealing plate 10 overlaps the top of the insulation layer 4, and the bottom of the first sealing plate 10 extends to the top of the roof joists 2; the corrugated waterproof sheet layer 5 is laid on top of the insulation layer 4, and the corrugated... The edge of the corrugated waterproof layer 5 covers the top of the first sealing plate 10; a first additional waterproof layer 12 covers the joint between the insulation layer 4 and the first sealing plate 10; the lower end of the first additional waterproof layer 12 covers the joint between the first sealing plate 10 and the roof joists 2; there are two sets of square tubes 6, which are arranged at intervals along the roof slope direction on the corrugated waterproof layer 5 on both sides of the ridge; each square tube 6 is arranged in a direction parallel to the ridge; on each square tube 6, along its long axis... Aluminum alloy brackets 13 are arranged at intervals; terracotta tile surface layer 7 is installed on each aluminum alloy bracket 13 on each side of the ridge, and the terracotta tile surface layer 7 on both sides is spaced apart at the ridge; the ridge plate 8 is set above the terracotta tile surface layer 7 along the ridge direction, and the two sides of the ridge plate 8 are respectively connected to the aluminum alloy brackets 13 on both sides of the ridge; the terracotta tile roof structure A is provided with eaves structure C on both sides, and a drainage ditch structure D is provided at the top of the terracotta tile roof structure A, near the eaves structure C;

[0045] A skylight 14 is provided on the steel roof truss 1, located between adjacent terracotta roof structures A; the skylight 14 is strip-shaped and runs through the roof perpendicular to the ridge; a set of glass louvered skylight structures B is provided, correspondingly installed in the skylight 14 between adjacent terracotta roof structures A; each glass louvered skylight structure B is strip-shaped, and the bottom surface of the glass louvered skylight structure B is flush with the bottom surface of the steel roof truss 1, and the top surface of the glass louvered skylight structure B is adapted to the top surface of the steel roof truss 1; the glass louvered skylight structure B includes a steel support 15 and louvers 16; the steel support 15 is a long rectangular frame structure, installed in the skylight 14, close to At the bottom of the steel roof truss 1, the four edges of the steel support 15 are connected to the steel roof truss 1 around the skylight 14; at the top of the steel support 15, columns 17 are respectively set along the front and rear sides of the steel support 15; the louver 16 is an electric glass louver, including a window frame 16.1, an electric louver blind 16.2, and a fixed glass window 16.3; the window frame 16.1 is elongated and connected to the top of the column 17, and the cross-sectional shape of the window frame 16.1 is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the terracotta roof structure A; multiple frames 18 are provided in the window frame 16.1; the fixed glass window 16.3 is installed at the top of the window frame 16.1, and The roof ridge is located in the frame 18 on both sides; a first sealing element 19 is provided at the lower end of the fixed glass window 16.3; a ridge cover 20 is provided above the joint of the fixed glass window 16.3 on both sides of the ridge; the ridge cover 20 is pressed against the fixed glass window 16.3 on both sides, and a sealing strip 21 is provided between the ridge cover 20 and the fixed glass window 16.3; there are multiple motorized Venetian blinds 16.2, which are installed in the frame 18 below the fixed glass window 16.3, and each motorized Venetian blind 16.2 is inclined along the roof slope direction; the first sealing element 19 is pressed against the uppermost motorized Venetian blind 16.2 and the fixed glass window 16.3. At the joints of the electric venetian blinds 16.2, a second sealing element 22 is provided at the lower end of the electric venetian blind 16.2; the second sealing element 22 is pressed against the joints of adjacent electric venetian blinds 16.2 along the roof slope direction; end keels 23 are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the window frame 16.1, and the lower end of the end keel 23 is fixedly connected to the end face of the corresponding side of the steel support 15, and the upper end of the end keel 23 is connected to the end of the window frame 16.1; a first end panel 24 is sealed on the outside of the end keel 23; the top of the first end panel 24 covers the outside of the end keel 23; the second sealing element 22 on the lowest electric venetian blind 16.2 is pressed against the first end panel 24;

[0046] A first side keel 25 is provided along the side of the terracotta roof structure A near the skylight 14; a first edge sealing plate 26 is provided on the side of the first side keel 25 near the skylight 14; the upper end of the first edge sealing plate 26 covers the first side keel 25, and the lower end of the first edge sealing plate 26 extends to the roof keel; a second sealing plate 27 is provided on the side of the terracotta tile surface layer 7 near the skylight 14; the upper end of the second sealing plate 27 rests on the top of the terracotta tile surface layer 7, and the lower end of the second sealing plate 27 extends to the first side keel 25; a second edge sealing plate 28 is provided at the joint between the glass louver skylight structure B and the steel roof truss 1; the upper end of the second edge sealing plate 28 is connected to the first edge sealing plate 26, and the lower end of the second edge sealing plate 28 covers the window frame 16.1 of the louver 16.

[0047] In this embodiment, there are several groups of aluminum alloy brackets 13, which are arranged at intervals along the roof slope direction; each group of aluminum alloy brackets 13 is arranged at intervals along the direction parallel to the ridge; a lower slot 29 is provided on the side of the aluminum alloy bracket 13 facing the eaves, and an upper slot 30 is provided on the side of the aluminum alloy bracket 13 facing the ridge; the terracotta tile surface layer 7 includes several terracotta tiles; each terracotta tile is arranged parallel to the ridge direction, and adjacent terracotta tiles along the roof slope direction overlap each other, and adjacent terracotta tiles along the direction parallel to the ridge direction are spliced ​​together; the side of the terracotta tile near the ridge is locked in the lower slot 29 of the corresponding side of the aluminum alloy bracket 13, and the side of the terracotta tile near the eaves is locked in the upper slot 30 of the corresponding side of the aluminum alloy bracket 13.

[0048] In this embodiment, the left and right ends of the insulation layer 4 are respectively provided with second end panels 49; the upper end of the second end panel 49 extends to the terracotta tile surface layer 7 and is connected to the aluminum alloy bracket 13 at the far end, and the lower end of the second end panel 49 extends to the position of the profiled steel sheet 3; the eaves structure C includes an eaves keel 31, an eaves bottom plate 32 and an eaves top plate 33; the eaves keel 31 is provided along the upper part of the end face of the roof keel 2, and the top slope of the eaves keel 31 is adapted to the roof slope; sound-absorbing rock wool 34 is provided on the top of the eaves keel 31; a second side keel 35 is provided below the eaves keel 31 and at the end of the roof keel 2; the A third end panel 50 is provided on the outer side of the second side keel 35; the bottom edge of the third end panel 50 is connected to the top of the steel roof truss 1, and the joint between the third end panel 50 and the steel roof truss 1 is sealed; the eaves bottom plate 32 is provided at the bottom of the eaves keel 31, and the joint between the inner side of the eaves bottom plate 32 and the top edge of the third end panel 50 is sealed; the eaves top plate 33 is laid on the top of the eaves keel 31, and the outer side of the eaves top plate 33 is connected to the outer edge of the eaves bottom plate 32, and the inner edge of the eaves top plate 33 is connected to the lower end of the second end panel 49; the joint between the inner edge of the eaves top plate 33 and the lower end of the second end panel 49 is sealed.

[0049] In this embodiment, the insulation layer 4 includes rock wool keel 4.1 and rock wool blocks 4.2; the rock wool keel 4.1 has a rectangular grid structure, and the rock wool blocks 4.2 are filled in the rectangular grid of the rock wool keel 4.1; the first connecting component 11 includes clamping plates 11.1 and tie bolts 11.2; there are two clamping plates 11.1, which are respectively clamped on both sides of the corresponding rod of the rock wool keel 4.1; the clamping plates 11.1 are L-shaped, and the bottom of the clamping plates 11.1 is supported on the profiled steel plate 3; the tie bolts 11.2 pass through the vertical sides of the two clamping plates 11.1 and the rock wool keel 4.1, connecting the clamping plates 11.1 and the rock wool keel 4.1.

[0050] In this embodiment, the profiled steel sheet 3 has a longitudinal strip groove 36 near the eaves structure C; the drainage ditch structure D includes a bottom keel 37, a groove plate 38, a drainage pipe 39, and a grate 40; the insulation layer 4 is interrupted at the position of the strip groove 36, and the rock wool keel 4.1 extends beyond the side of the strip groove 36 and into the strip groove 36; the bottom keel 37 has a U-shaped cross-section, and the top two ends of the bottom keel 37 are respectively connected to the bottom of the rock wool keel 4.1 on both sides of the strip groove 36; the groove plate 38 has a U-shaped cross-section and is laid on the bottom. The keel 37 is in a U-shaped groove; the top two ends of the groove plate 38 are respectively provided with flanges, and the flanges of the groove plate 38 are pressed onto the corrugated waterproof board layer 5 on both sides of the strip groove 36; a second additional waterproof layer 41 is laid at the joint between the flange of the groove plate 38 and the corrugated waterproof board layer 5; the drain pipes 39 are arranged at intervals in the strip groove 36, and the drain pipes 39 pass through the groove plate 38; the grate 40 is set above the strip groove 36, corresponding to the position of the terracotta tile surface layer 7, and the two ends of the grate 40 are respectively connected to the aluminum alloy brackets 13 on both sides of the drainage ditch structure D.

[0051] In this embodiment, the connecting plate assembly 9 includes a base plate 9.1 and a side plate 9.2; the base plate 9.1 is welded to the bottom of the longitudinal steel member of the roof keel 2, and the base plate 9.1 is welded to the steel roof truss 1; there are two side plates 9.2, which are respectively clamped on both sides of the longitudinal steel member of the roof keel 2, and the side plates 9.2 are L-shaped, with the bottom edge of the side plate 9.2 welded to the base plate 9.1, and the vertical edge of the side plate 9.2 welded to the longitudinal steel member.

[0052] In this embodiment, a ridge beam 43 is provided at the top of the window frame 16.1 along the ridge direction; the top surface of the ridge beam 43 is a double-sloped surface parallel to the roof surfaces on both sides of the ridge; the ridge cover 20 is connected to the ridge beam 43 via a second connecting assembly 44; lower hooks 45 are respectively provided at the bottom of the ridge cover 20 on both sides of the ridge; the second connecting assembly 44 includes a connecting block 44.1, an upper hook 44.2, and an inclined plate 44.3; the cross-section of the connecting block 44.1 is... It is rectangular in shape; there are two upper hooks 44.2, which are respectively connected to the top two sides of the connecting block 44.1, and the upper end of the upper hook 44.2 is correspondingly hooked to the lower hook 45; there are two inclined plates 44.3, which are respectively set on the bottom two sides of the connecting block 44.1, and the two inclined plates 44.3 are respectively attached to the double slope surface of the top of the ridge beam 43; an elastic pad 46 is provided between the inclined plate 44.3 and the ridge beam 43; the inclined plate 44.3 and the ridge beam 43 are connected by screws.

[0053] In this embodiment, the direction parallel to the ridge is longitudinal. In this embodiment, there is a gap between the edge of the profiled steel sheet 3 and the edge of the roof keel 2.

[0054] In this embodiment, the glass blades of the electric Venetian blind 16.2 rotate downward at the end near the ridge and upward at the end near the eaves; the electric Venetian blind 16.2 is a finished electric Venetian blind.

[0055] In this embodiment, the eaves bottom plate 32 and the eaves top plate 33 are integrally formed.

[0056] In this embodiment, columns 47 are provided at intervals at the bottom of the steel roof truss 1 and on both sides of the ridge.

[0057] In this embodiment, the roof joists 2 are rectangular steel grid structures, connected by longitudinal and transverse steel members; the steel members in the roof joists 2 are made of square steel; the longitudinal steel members in the roof joists 2 are connected to the steel roof truss 1 via connecting plate assemblies 9. In this embodiment, the connecting plate assemblies 9 consist of a base plate 9.1 and side plates 9.2; the base plate 9.1 is welded to the bottom of the longitudinal steel member and is welded to the top surface of the steel roof truss 1; there are two side plates 9.2, which are respectively clamped on both sides of the longitudinal steel member, and the side plates 9.2 are L-shaped, with the bottom edge of the side plate 9.2 welded to the base plate 9.1, and the vertical edge of the side plate 9.2 welded to the corresponding side of the longitudinal steel member.

[0058] In this embodiment, the longitudinal section of the profiled steel sheet 3 is wavy and is laid on top of the roof joists 2.

[0059] In this embodiment, the two ends of the glass louvered skylight structure B do not extend beyond the two ends of the eaves structure C of the terracotta roof structure A, and the width of the glass louvered skylight structure B is not greater than the width of the terracotta roof structure A. Preferably, the width of the glass louvered skylight structure B is 3600mm.

[0060] In this embodiment, the insulation layer 4 includes rock wool joists 4.1 and rock wool blocks 4.2; there are two sets of rock wool joists 4.1, which are arranged on both sides of the ridge along the roof slope direction, and each rock wool joist 4.1 is set along the ridge direction. In this embodiment, the rock wool joists 4.1 are welded from two layers of galvanized square steel pipes, and the thickness of the rock wool blocks 4.2 is not less than 90mm. The rock wool keel 4.1 is connected to the profiled steel sheet 3 via a first connecting assembly 11. The first connecting assembly 11 includes a clamping plate 11.1 and a tie bolt 11.2. There are two clamping plates 11.1, which are respectively clamped on both sides of the rock wool keel 4.1. Each clamping plate 11.1 is L-shaped, with its horizontal edge connected to the profiled steel sheet 3 and its vertical edge clamped on one side of the rock wool keel 4.1. The tie bolt 11.2 passes through the vertical edges of the two clamping plates 11.1 and the rock wool keel 4.1, connecting the clamping plates 11.1 and the rock wool keel 4.1.

[0061] In this embodiment, both the first sealing member 19 and the second sealing member 22 include a strip-shaped pressure plate and a rubber strip; the strip-shaped pressure plate is arranged along the lower side of the electric venetian blind 16.2 or the fixed glass window 16.3, and a groove is provided at the bottom of the strip-shaped pressure plate; the rubber strip is embedded in the groove, and the bottom of the rubber strip presses on the electric venetian blind 16.2 or the first end panel 24 below it.

[0062] In this embodiment, the corrugated waterproof membrane layer 5 is a 2.6mm thick B1-grade fireproof corrugated asphalt waterproof membrane. The corrugated waterproof membrane layer 5 is formed by overlapping a group of corrugated waterproof membrane panels. The overlap length of adjacent corrugated waterproof membrane panels along the ridge direction is not less than one corrugation, and the overlap length of adjacent corrugated waterproof membrane panels along the roof slope direction is not less than 100mm.

[0063] In this embodiment, aluminum single-panel viewing surfaces 48 are provided on the front and rear sides of the terracotta roof structure A, respectively, along the front and rear side edges.

[0064] The construction method for this antique-style roofing system, which alternates between terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights, includes the following steps:

[0065] Step 1: After the steel roof truss 1 is completed, the roof joists 2 are installed on the top of the steel roof truss 1; skylights 14 are left at intervals along the ridge direction on the roof joists 2.

[0066] Step 2: Install steel supports 15 on the roof joists 2 at the positions corresponding to the skylight 14.

[0067] Step 3: Construct profiled steel sheet 3, insulation layer 4 and corrugated waterproof sheet layer 5 sequentially on top of roof keel 2; at the same time, construct first sealing plate 10 and first additional waterproof layer 12 on both sides of skylight 14.

[0068] Step four: the construction team will work on 6, the terracotta tile surface layer 7, and the ridge board 8.

[0069] Step 5: Install the window frame 16.1, the motorized blinds 16.2, and the fixed glass window 16.3 in sequence.

[0070] Step six: Install a first side joist 25 along the side of the terracotta roof structure A near the skylight 14; construct a first sealing plate 26 on the side of the first side joist 25 near the skylight 14, so that the upper end of the first sealing plate 26 covers the first side joist 25 and the lower end of the first sealing plate 26 extends to the roof joist 2; then install a second sealing plate 27 on the side of the terracotta surface layer 7 near the skylight 14, so that the upper end of the second sealing plate 27 rests on the top of the terracotta surface layer 7 and the lower end of the second sealing plate 27 extends to the first side joist 25; install a second sealing plate 28 at the joint between the glass louver skylight structure B and the steel roof truss 1, so that the upper end of the second sealing plate 28 is connected to the first sealing plate 26 and the lower end of the second sealing plate 28 covers the window frame 16.1 of the louver 16.

[0071] Step 7: Install eaves structures C at both ends of the terracotta roof structure A.

[0072] Step 8: End keels 23 are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the window frame 16.1, and a first end panel 24 is sealed on the outside of the end keel 23; the top of the first end panel 24 covers the outside of the end keel 23; the second sealing member 22 on the lowest electric venetian blind 16.2 is pressed onto the first end panel 24.

[0073] Step nine: Install the ridge cap 20 above the joints of the fixed glass windows 16.3 on both sides of the ridge, thus completing the construction.

[0074] In this embodiment, the drainage ditch structure D is constructed simultaneously with the construction of the terracotta roof structure A.

Claims

1. An antique-style roofing system with alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights, comprising a steel roof frame (1); characterized in that: It also includes a terracotta roof structure (A) and a glass louvered skylight structure (B); the terracotta roof structure (A) is a set, arranged parallel and spaced along the ridge direction; each terracotta roof structure (A) is strip-shaped and laid on top of the steel roof frame (1) perpendicular to the ridge direction; the terracotta roof structure (A) is a double-slope roof structure, including, from bottom to top, roof joists (2), profiled steel sheets (3), insulation layer (4), corrugated waterproof sheet layer (5), square tube (6), terracotta tile surface layer (7) and ridge board (8); the roof The roof joists (2) are connected to the steel roof truss (1) via connecting plate assembly (9); the insulation layer (4) is connected to the profiled steel sheet (3) via the first connecting assembly (11); first sealing plates (10) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the insulation layer (4); the top of the first sealing plate (10) overlaps the top of the insulation layer (4), and the bottom of the first sealing plate (10) extends to the top of the roof joists (2); the corrugated waterproof sheet layer (5) is laid on the top of the insulation layer (4), and the edge of the corrugated waterproof sheet layer (5) covers the first roof joists (2). The top of the sealing plate (10); a first additional waterproof layer (12) is covered at the joint between the insulation layer (4) and the first sealing plate (10); the bottom of the first additional waterproof layer (12) covers the joint between the first sealing plate (10) and the roof joists (2); there are two sets of square tubes (6), which are arranged at intervals on the corrugated waterproof layer (5) on both sides of the ridge along the roof slope direction; each square tube (6) is set in a direction parallel to the ridge; aluminum alloy brackets are arranged at intervals along the long axis of each square tube (6). (13); A ceramic tile surface layer (7) is installed on the aluminum alloy bracket (13) on each side of the ridge, and the ceramic tile surface layer (7) on both sides is spaced at the ridge; The ridge plate (8) is set above the ceramic tile surface layer (7) along the ridge direction, and the two sides of the ridge plate (8) are respectively connected to the aluminum alloy bracket (13) on both sides of the ridge; An eaves structure (C) is set on both sides of the ceramic tile roof structure (A), and a drainage ditch structure (D) is set at the top of the ceramic tile roof structure (A) near the eaves structure (C); A skylight (14) is provided on the steel roof truss (1) at a position between adjacent terracotta roof structures (A); the skylight (14) is strip-shaped and runs through the roof perpendicular to the ridge; there is a set of glass louvered skylight structures (B), which are correspondingly set in the skylights (14) between adjacent terracotta roof structures (A); each glass louvered skylight structure (B) is strip-shaped, and the bottom surface of the glass louvered skylight structure (B) is flush with the bottom surface of the steel roof truss (1), and the top surface of the glass louvered skylight structure (B) is adapted to the top surface of the steel roof truss (1); the glass louvered skylight structure (B) includes a steel support (15) and louvers (16); the steel support (15) is a long rectangular frame structure, set in the skylight (14) close to the steel roof truss. At the bottom of the roof truss (1), the four edges of the steel support (15) are connected to the steel roof truss (1) around the skylight (14); at the top of the steel support (15), a column (17) is set along the front and rear sides of the steel support (15); the louver (16) is an electric glass louver, including a window frame (16.1), an electric louver blind (16.2) and a fixed glass window (16.3); the window frame (16.1) is long and narrow, connected to the top of the column (17), and the cross-sectional shape of the window frame (16.1) is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the terracotta roof structure (A); multiple frames (18) are set in the window frame (16.1); the fixed glass window (16.3) is installed at the top of the window frame (16.1). The fixed glass window (16.3) is located in the frame (18) on both sides of the ridge; a first sealing element (19) is provided at the lower end of the fixed glass window (16.3); a ridge cover (20) is provided above the joint of the fixed glass window (16.3) on both sides of the ridge; the ridge cover (20) is pressed onto the fixed glass window (16.3) on both sides, and a sealing strip (21) is provided between the ridge cover (20) and the fixed glass window (16.3); there are multiple electric venetian blinds (16.2), which are installed in the frame (18) on the lower side of the fixed glass window (16.3), and each electric venetian blind (16.2) is inclined along the roof slope direction; the first sealing element (19) is pressed onto the uppermost electric venetian blind (16.2) and the fixed glass window (16.3). At the joint of the electric venetian blind (16.2), a second sealing element (22) is provided at the lower end of the electric venetian blind (16.2); the second sealing element (22) is pressed against the joint of the electric venetian blind (16.2) adjacent to each other along the roof slope direction; end keels (23) are provided at the left and right ends of the window frame (16.1), and the lower end of the end keel (23) is fixedly connected to the end face of the corresponding side of the steel support (15), and the upper end of the end keel (23) is connected to the end of the window frame (16.1); a first end panel (24) is sealed on the outside of the end keel (23); the top of the first end panel (24) covers the outside of the end keel (23); the second sealing element (22) on the lowest electric venetian blind (16.2) is pressed against the first end panel (24); The terracotta roof structure (A) has a first side keel (25) extending along its length on the side closest to the skylight (14); a first edge sealing plate (26) is provided on the side of the first side keel (25) closest to the skylight (14); the upper end of the first edge sealing plate (26) covers the first side keel (25), and the lower end of the first edge sealing plate (26) extends to the roof keel; a second sealing plate is provided on the side of the terracotta tile surface layer (7) closest to the skylight (14). 27); the upper end of the second sealing plate (27) rests on the top of the terracotta tile surface layer (7), and the lower end of the second sealing plate (27) extends to the first side keel (25); a second sealing plate (28) is provided at the joint between the glass louver skylight structure (B) and the steel roof truss (1); the upper end of the second sealing plate (28) is connected to the first sealing plate (26), and the lower end of the second sealing plate (28) covers the window frame (16.1) of the louver (16).

2. The antique-style roofing system with alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are several sets of aluminum alloy brackets (13), which are arranged at intervals along the roof slope direction; each set of aluminum alloy brackets (13) is arranged at intervals along the direction parallel to the ridge; a lower slot (29) is provided on the side of the aluminum alloy bracket (13) facing the eaves, and an upper slot (30) is provided on the side of the aluminum alloy bracket (13) facing the ridge; the terracotta tile surface layer (7) includes several terracotta tiles; each terracotta tile is arranged along the direction parallel to the ridge, and adjacent terracotta tiles along the roof slope direction overlap each other, and adjacent terracotta tiles along the direction parallel to the ridge are spliced ​​together; the side of the terracotta tile near the ridge is locked in the lower slot (29) of the corresponding side of the aluminum alloy bracket (13), and the side of the terracotta tile near the eaves is locked in the upper slot (30) of the corresponding side of the aluminum alloy bracket (13).

3. The antique-style roofing system with alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation layer (4) has a second end panel (49) on each of its left and right ends; the upper end of the second end panel (49) extends to the terracotta tile surface layer (7) and is connected to the aluminum alloy bracket (13) at the very end, and the lower end of the second end panel (49) extends to the position of the profiled steel sheet (3); the eaves structure (C) includes an eaves keel (31), an eaves bottom plate (32) and an eaves top plate (33); the eaves keel (31) is set along the upper part of the end face of the roof keel (2), and the top slope of the eaves keel (31) is adapted to the roof slope; sound-absorbing rock wool (34) is set on the top of the eaves keel (31); a second side keel (35) is set below the eaves keel (31) and at the end of the roof keel (2); the second A third end panel (50) is provided on the outer side of the edge keel (35); the bottom edge of the third end panel (50) is connected to the top of the steel roof truss (1), and the joint between the third end panel (50) and the steel roof truss (1) is sealed; the eaves bottom plate (32) is provided at the bottom of the eaves keel (31), and the joint between the inner side of the eaves bottom plate (32) and the top edge of the third end panel (50) is sealed; the eaves top plate (33) is laid on the top of the eaves keel (31), and the outer side of the eaves top plate (33) is connected to the outer edge of the eaves bottom plate (32), and the inner edge of the eaves top plate (33) is connected to the lower end of the second end panel (49); the joint between the inner edge of the eaves top plate (33) and the lower end of the second end panel (49) is sealed.

4. The antique-style roofing system with alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation layer (4) includes a rock wool keel (4.1) and rock wool blocks (4.2); the rock wool keel (4.1) is a rectangular grid structure, and the rock wool blocks (4.2) are filled in the rectangular grid of the rock wool keel (4.1); the first connecting component (11) includes a clamping plate (11.1) and a tie bolt (11.2); there are two clamping plates (11.1), which are respectively clamped on both sides of the corresponding rod of the rock wool keel (4.1); the clamping plate (11.1) is L-shaped, and the bottom of the clamping plate (11.1) is supported on the profiled steel plate (3); the tie bolt (11.2) passes through the vertical side of the two clamping plates (11.1) and the rock wool keel (4.1) to connect the clamping plate (11.1) and the rock wool keel (4.1).

5. The antique-style roofing system with alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The profiled steel sheet (3) has a longitudinal strip groove (36) near the eaves structure (C); the drainage ditch structure (D) includes a bottom keel (37), a trough plate (38), a drainage pipe (39), and a grate (40); the insulation layer (4) is broken at the position of the strip groove (36), and the rock wool keel (4.1) extends beyond the side of the strip groove (36) into the strip groove (36); the bottom keel (37) has a U-shaped cross-section, and the top two ends of the bottom keel (37) are respectively connected to the bottom of the rock wool keel (4.1) on both sides of the strip groove (36); the trough plate (38) has a U-shaped cross-section and is laid on the bottom keel. (37) In the U-shaped groove; the top two ends of the groove plate (38) are respectively provided with flanges, and the flanges of the groove plate (38) are pressed onto the corrugated waterproof layer (5) on both sides of the strip groove (36); a second additional waterproof layer (41) is laid at the joint between the flange of the groove plate (38) and the corrugated waterproof layer (5); the drain pipe (39) is arranged at intervals in the strip groove (36), and the drain pipe (39) passes through the groove plate (38); the grate (40) is set above the strip groove (36), corresponding to the position of the ceramic tile surface layer (7), and the two ends of the grate (40) are respectively connected to the aluminum alloy brackets (13) on both sides of the drainage ditch structure (D).

6. The antique-style roofing system with alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate assembly (9) includes a base plate (9.1) and a side plate (9.2); the base plate (9.1) is welded to the bottom of the longitudinal steel member of the roof keel (2), and the base plate (9.1) is welded to the steel roof truss (1); there are two side plates (9.2), which are respectively clamped on both sides of the longitudinal steel member of the roof keel (2), and the side plate (9.2) is L-shaped, with the bottom edge of the side plate (9.2) welded to the base plate (9.1), and the vertical edge of the side plate (9.2) welded to the longitudinal steel member.

7. The antique-style roofing system with alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A ridge beam (43) is provided at the top of the window frame (16.1) along the ridge direction; the top surface of the ridge beam (43) is a double-sloped surface parallel to the roof surfaces on both sides of the ridge; the ridge cover (20) is connected to the ridge beam (43) through a second connecting component (44); a lower hook (45) is provided at the bottom of the ridge cover (20) on both sides of the ridge; the second connecting component (44) includes a connecting block (44.1), an upper hook (44.2), and a sloping plate (44.3); the cross-section of the connecting block (44.1) is rectangular. There are two upper hooks (44.2), which are respectively connected to the top two sides of the connecting block (44.1), and the upper end of the upper hook (44.2) is connected to the lower hook (45) accordingly; there are two inclined plates (44.3), which are respectively set on the bottom two sides of the connecting block (44.1), and the two inclined plates (44.3) are respectively attached to the double slope surface of the top of the ridge beam (43); an elastic pad (46) is provided between the inclined plate (44.3) and the ridge beam (43); the inclined plate (44.3) and the ridge beam (43) are connected by screws.

8. A construction method for an antique-style roofing system with alternating terracotta tiles and glass louvered skylights as described in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The steps include the following: Step 1: After the steel roof truss (1) is completed, the roof joists (2) are constructed on the top of the steel roof truss (1); on the roof joists (2), skylights (14) are left at intervals along the ridge direction. Step 2: Install steel supports (15) on the roof joists (2) at the positions corresponding to the skylights (14); Step 3: Construct profiled steel sheet (3), insulation layer (4) and corrugated waterproof sheet layer (5) in sequence on the top of roof keel (2); at the same time, construct the first sealing plate (10) and the first additional waterproof layer (12) on both sides of skylight (14). Step 4: Construction of the roof slab (6), the terracotta tile surface layer (7), and the ridge board (8); Step 5: Install the window frame (16.1), motorized blinds (16.2), and fixed glass window (16.3) in sequence. Step 6: Install a first side joist (25) along the side of the terracotta roof structure (A) near the skylight (14); construct a first edge sealing plate (26) on the side of the first side joist (25) near the skylight (14), so that the upper end of the first edge sealing plate (26) covers the first side joist (25), and the lower end of the first edge sealing plate (26) extends to the roof joist (2); then install a second seal on the side of the terracotta tile surface layer (7) near the skylight (14). The upper end of the second sealing plate (27) rests on the top of the terracotta tile surface layer (7), and the lower end of the second sealing plate (27) extends to the first side keel (25); a second sealing plate (28) is provided at the joint between the glass louver skylight structure (B) and the steel roof truss (1), so that the upper end of the second sealing plate (28) is connected to the first sealing plate (26), and the lower end of the second sealing plate (28) covers the window frame (16.1) of the louver (16); Step 7: Install eaves structures (C) at both ends of the terracotta roof structure (A); Step 8: End keels (23) are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the window frame (16.1), and a first end panel (24) is sealed on the outside of the end keel (23); the top of the first end panel (24) covers the outside of the end keel (23); the second sealing element (22) on the motorized blind (16.2) at the bottom is pressed against the first end panel (24); Step nine: A ridge cover (20) is installed above the joints of the fixed glass windows (16.3) on both sides of the ridge, thus completing the construction.

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