A method of laying a landscape path
By using a device to create a layer of sand and gravel on the surface of garden paths, the problem of a clear distinction between the road surface and the garden in existing technologies is solved, enhancing the aesthetic appeal and natural integration of the landscape paths, as well as improving paving efficiency and aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310686836.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for constructing garden roads result in a clear distinction between the road surface and the garden, reducing its aesthetic appeal and naturalness.
A paving device is used to lay a mixture of pebbles and gravel on the road surface, forming a gravel layer and a pebble layer. Vibration components and material discharge components ensure uniform distribution of the material, and water spraying is used to enhance stability.
It enhances the integration of garden roads with the natural environment, increases the ornamental value and green environmental performance of the landscape, and improves paving efficiency and aesthetics.
Smart Images

Figure CN117385687B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of road paving, and in particular to a method for paving landscape garden paths. Background Technology
[0002] Garden paths refer to the road engineering within a garden, including the design of the path layout, road surface structure, and paving. Garden paths are an integral part of a garden, serving to organize space, guide visitors, facilitate transportation, and provide places for strolling and resting, thus connecting the various scenic areas of the garden into a unified whole.
[0003] The prior art discloses a garden road construction device and construction method, which includes the following steps: Step 1: road planning; Step 2: road cleaning; Step 3: pouring concrete on the road surface; Step 4: filling bricks on top of the concrete according to the design; Step 5: filling the gaps between the bricks with concrete and fixing each brick; Step 6: road maintenance.
[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that roads paved using this method are clearly distinguishable from gardens, resulting in a somewhat abrupt road surface and a decrease in the aesthetic appeal and naturalness of the landscape. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To enhance the aesthetic appeal of garden paths, this application provides a method for paving garden paths.
[0006] The landscape garden path paving method provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A method for paving a landscape garden path includes the following steps: Step 1: Clean the mortar and dirt on the paved surface and maintain the flatness of the paved surface.
[0008] Step 3: Feed the pebble and gravel mixture into the paving device 1, then drive the paving device 1 to move along the paving path of the road, and lay the gravel and pebble on the road surface to form a gravel layer and a pebble layer. The gravel layer is located on the upper surface of the road surface, and the pebble layer is located on top of the gravel layer.
[0009] Step 4: Compact the pebbles and check their plane and elevation. If the plane and elevation exceed the construction requirements, the work should be reworked.
[0010] Step 4: Maintain the road surface by spraying water onto the surface to ensure the water fully contacts the sand and gravel layer and the pebble layer, thereby improving the stability between the two layers.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, gravel and pebbles are laid on the road surface, thereby forming a gravel layer and a pebble layer on the road surface, which enhances the ornamental value of the garden surface. The pebble layer and gravel layer are closer to nature, improving the harmony between the road and the garden.
[0012] Preferably, the laying device includes a transport vehicle, a support plate, and a material container. The support plate is located above the transport vehicle, and the material container is located above the support plate. A distribution box is provided in the material container, and a feeding funnel is provided in the material container. The feeding funnel is connected to the material container, and its lower part is aligned with the distribution box. A distribution plate is provided in the distribution box, and the distribution plate is located below the feeding funnel. The side wall of the distribution plate is connected to the bottom wall of the distribution box. A first discharge pipe and a second discharge pipe are provided at the lower end of the support plate. The first discharge pipe passes through the support plate and the material container and is connected to the distribution box. The second discharge pipe passes through the support plate and the material container and is connected to the distribution box. A vibration component for vibrating the distribution box is provided at the support plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, after sand and gravel enter the distribution box, the sand and gravel leave the paving device through the second discharge pipe and are laid on the road to form a sand and gravel layer. Under the action of the distribution plate, the gravel leaves the paving device through the first discharge pipe and is laid on the road to form a gravel layer. Under the action of the vibration component, the distribution box vibrates, thereby reducing the phenomenon of gravel blockage inside the distribution box and the phenomenon of sand and gravel blockage inside the distribution box.
[0014] Preferably, the first discharge pipe includes a first flexible hose and a first connecting pipe, one end of the first flexible hose is connected to the distribution box, and the other end of the first flexible hose passes through the material loading box and the support plate and is connected to the first connecting pipe; the second discharge pipe includes a second flexible hose and a second connecting pipe, one end of the second flexible hose is connected to the distribution box, and the other end of the second flexible hose passes through the material loading box and the support plate and is connected to the second connecting pipe.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the first hose and the second hose move with the material distribution box under the action of the vibration component, thereby reducing the occurrence of phenomena such as breakage of the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe under the action of the vibration component.
[0016] Preferably, the surface of the second connecting pipe is provided with a clearance hole, and the first connecting pipe passes through the clearance hole.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the first connecting pipe is provided with a clearance hole and is close to the feed inlet. When the transport vehicle moves, the sand and gravel first come out through the first connecting pipe and are laid into a sand and gravel layer. The second connecting pipe behind the first connecting pipe lays the pebbles on top of the laid sand and gravel layer and forms a pebble layer, thereby improving the laying convenience of the laying device.
[0018] Preferably, the support plate has a mounting plate on its side wall. The vibration assembly includes a mounting motor, a rotating rod, a rotating gear, and a reciprocating gear frame. The mounting motor is connected to the mounting plate, the rotating rod is connected to the coupling of the mounting motor, the rotating gear is sleeved on the rotating rod, the top wall of the material box has a clearance groove, the reciprocating gear frame is inserted into the clearance groove and connected to the material distribution box, the reciprocating gear frame is sleeved on the rotating gear, the rotating gear includes a rotating disk and meshing teeth, the meshing teeth mesh with the side wall of the reciprocating gear frame, the meshing teeth are connected to the side wall of the rotating disk, and the length of the meshing teeth is less than or equal to half the circumference of the rotating disk.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is started and installed, the rotating rod drives the rotating gear to rotate, and the reciprocating gear frame rises and falls repeatedly, thereby moving the distribution box. The sand and gravel in the distribution box are vibrated and change position, which can reduce the occurrence of sand and gravel blockage.
[0020] Preferably, the side wall of the material distribution box is provided with a buffer rod, and the inner wall of the material loading box is provided with a buffer sleeve for inserting the buffer rod. The buffer sleeve is slidably connected to the buffer rod, and a first buffer spring is provided in the buffer sleeve. A buffer block is provided at the lower end of the buffer rod, and the buffer block abuts against the first buffer spring.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, during the lifting and lowering of the material distribution box, the buffer block of the buffer rod abuts against the first buffer spring, and the first buffer spring absorbs the impact of the buffer rod, which can reduce the effect of gravity when the vibration component descends, thereby reducing the damage between the rotating gear and the reciprocating gear frame and improving the service life of the vibration component.
[0022] Preferably, a first discharge assembly is provided at the first connecting pipe, and a second discharge assembly is provided at the second connecting pipe. The first discharge assembly includes a first discharge rod, a first discharge block, and a plurality of first discharge plates. The first discharge rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting pipe, the first discharge block is sleeved on the first discharge rod, and all the first discharge plates are connected to the first discharge block. The second discharge assembly includes a second discharge rod, a second discharge block, and a plurality of second discharge rods. The second discharge rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting pipe, the second discharge block is sleeved on the second discharge rod, and all the second discharge plates are connected to the second discharge block. A drive assembly for driving the operation of the first and second discharge assemblies is provided at the material box.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the first discharge plate rotates under the action of the first discharge block and the first discharge rod, thereby fixing the amount of sand and gravel discharged, improving the uniformity of sand and gravel laying, and enhancing the aesthetics of the road surface. The second discharge plate rotates under the action of the second discharge block and the second discharge rod, thereby fixing the amount of cobblestones discharged, improving the uniformity of cobblestone laying, and further enhancing the aesthetics of the road.
[0024] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a first driving bevel gear, a driving rod, a first driven bevel gear, a second driven bevel gear, a third driven bevel gear, a first synchronous bevel gear, a second synchronous bevel gear, a first driven rod, a second driven rod, a first driving gear, a second driving gear, a first driven gear, and a second driven gear. The driving rod is located above the material box, and a first fixed plate is provided above the material box. The driving rod passes through the first fixed plate and is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate. The first driving bevel gear is sleeved on the rotating rod, and the first driven bevel gear is sleeved on the driving rod and meshes with the first driving bevel gear. The first synchronous bevel gear is sleeved on one end of the driving rod, and the second driven bevel gear meshes with the first driving bevel gear. Synchronous bevel gears mesh; one end of the first driven rod is connected to the second driven bevel gear; the other end of the first driven rod is connected to the second synchronous bevel gear; the third driven bevel gear meshes with the second synchronous bevel gear; one end of the second driven rod meshes with the third driven bevel gear; the other end of the second driven rod is connected to the first driving gear; the second driving gear is sleeved on the end of the second driven rod away from the first driving gear; one end of the first discharge rod passes through the first connecting pipe and connects to the first driven gear; the first driven gear meshes with the second driven gear; one end of the second discharge rod passes through the second connecting pipe and connects to the second driven gear; the second driven gear meshes with the second driving gear.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving rod rotates under the action of the first driven bevel gear and the first driving bevel gear, and drives the first driven rod to rotate under the action of the second driven bevel gear and the second synchronous bevel gear. After the second driven rod rotates, the driving gear rotates, which in turn drives the first driven gear and the second driven gear to rotate, and causes the first discharge rod and the second discharge rod to rotate, thereby enabling the first discharge assembly and the second discharge assembly to work.
[0026] Preferably, a first agitator is provided above the filter plate, and a first agitator blade is provided on the outer wall of the first agitator. The first agitator extends upward into the distribution box and the loading box. A second driving bevel gear is provided on the outer wall of the driving rod, and the second driving bevel gear meshes with a fourth driven bevel gear. The first agitator is connected to the fourth driven bevel gear, and the first agitator is slidably connected to the distribution box and rotatably connected to the loading box. A second agitator is provided below the filter plate, and a second agitator blade is provided on the outer wall of the second agitator. The second agitator extends upward into the distribution box and the loading box. A third driving bevel gear is provided on the outer wall of the driving rod, and the third driving bevel gear meshes with a fifth driven bevel gear. The second agitator is connected to the fifth driven bevel gear, and the second agitator is slidably connected to the distribution box and rotatably connected to the loading box.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the first stirring rod drives the first stirring blade to rotate under the action of the second driving bevel gear and the fourth driven bevel gear, and the second stirring rod drives the second stirring blade to rotate under the action of the third driving bevel gear and the fifth driven bevel gear, so that the sand or pebbles above the powder plate and below the distribution plate move, further reducing the occurrence of sand and pebbles clogging.
[0028] Preferably, the material distribution box is provided with a guide ramp, which is located below the filter plate.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide plate allows the sand and gravel to flow towards one end of the first discharge pipe, reducing the accumulation of sand and gravel in the distribution box.
[0030] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0031] 1. Pebbles and gravel are laid on the road surface using a paving device to form a gravel layer and a pebble layer. The gravel layer and pebble layer can make the landscape path better integrated into the garden landscape, and reduce the use of bricks and cement, which can improve the green and environmentally friendly performance of the landscape and enhance the greening of the ecological environment of the landscape.
[0032] 2. By setting up a material distribution box and a material loading box in the paving device, and by using a material distribution plate to separate and screen sand and gravel and pebbles, the sand and gravel layer and the pebble layer can be laid synchronously, thereby improving the work efficiency of road paving. Attached Figure Description
[0033] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the laying device used in the embodiments of this application.
[0034] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of section AA.
[0035] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part b in the middle.
[0036] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram used to illustrate the internal structure of the laying device.
[0037] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram used to illustrate the connection relationship between the drive components and the transport vehicle.
[0038] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0039] 1. Laying device; 11. Transport vehicle; 12. Support plate; 13. Material box; 131. Clearance groove; 132. Buffer sleeve; 1321. First buffer spring; 14. Feeding funnel; 15. First fixing plate; 16. Second fixing plate; 17. Positioning plate; 18. Mounting plate; 2. Distribution box; 21. Distribution plate; 22. First discharge pipe; 221. First hose; 222. First connecting pipe; 23. Second discharge pipe; 231. Second hose; 232. Second connecting pipe; 2321. Clearance hole; 24. Buffer rod; 241. Buffer block; 25. Guide inclined plate; 3. Vibration assembly; 31. Mounting motor; 32. Rotating rod; 321. Second driving bevel gear; 322. Third driving bevel gear; 33. Rotating gear; 331. Rotating disk; 332. Meshing teeth; 34. Towards 4. Compound gear frame; 5. First discharge assembly; 6. First discharge rod; 7. First discharge block; 8. First discharge plate; 9. Second discharge assembly; 10. Second discharge rod; 11. Second discharge block; 12. Second discharge plate; 13. Second discharge plate; 14. Drive assembly; 15. First drive bevel gear; 16. Drive rod; 17. First driven bevel gear; 18. Second driven bevel gear; 19. Third driven bevel gear; 20. First synchronous bevel gear; 21. Second synchronous bevel gear; 22. First driven rod; 33. Second driven rod; 44. Drive gear; 55. Second drive bevel gear; 66. First driven bevel gear; 77. First driven blade; 88. Fourth driven bevel gear; 9. Second driven rod; 10. Second driven blade; 11. Second driven blade; 12. Fifth driven bevel gear. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.
[0041] This application discloses a method for paving a landscape garden path. The method includes the following steps: Step 1: Clean the mortar and other debris from the paved surface and maintain the smoothness of the paved surface;
[0042] Step 3: Feed the pebble and gravel mixture into the paving device 1, then drive the paving device 1 to move along the paving path of the road, and lay the gravel and pebble on the road surface to form a gravel layer and a pebble layer. The gravel layer is located on the upper surface of the road surface, and the pebble layer is located on top of the gravel layer.
[0043] Step 4: Compact the pebbles and check their plane and elevation. If the plane and elevation exceed the construction requirements, the work should be reworked.
[0044] Step 4: Maintain the road surface by spraying water onto the surface to ensure the water fully contacts the sand and gravel layer and the pebble layer, thereby improving the stability between the two layers.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The laying device 1 includes a transport vehicle 11, a support plate 12, and a material box 13. The support plate 12 is fixed to the upper surface of the transport vehicle 11 with screws, and the material box 13 is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 12 with screws. A distribution box 2 is installed in the material box 13. The material box 13 is a rectangular box. The upper surface of the material box 13 is located at one end of the front of the transport vehicle 11 and is fixedly connected to a feed funnel 14 with screws. The feed funnel 14 is a conical funnel and communicates with the material box 13. Sand, gravel, and pebbles can enter the material box 13 and then the distribution box 2 through the feed funnel 14. A distribution plate 21 is fixedly connected to the distribution box 2 with screws. The distribution plate 21 is inclined. After the sand and gravel enter the distribution box 2, the material falling through the distribution plate 21 is the small sand and gravel layer material laid on the road; the material above the distribution plate 21 is the cobblestone layer material laid on the road; the lower end of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the first discharge pipe 22 by screws, and the lower end of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe 23 by screws. The first discharge pipe 22 is located at the end of the filter screen away from the feed funnel 14, and the second discharge pipe 23 is located at the end of the filter screen close to the feed funnel 14. The first discharge pipe 22 passes through the support plate 12 and the loading box 13 and communicates with the inner wall of the distribution box 2. The second discharge pipe 23 passes through the support plate 12 and the loading box 13 and communicates with the inside of the distribution box 2.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A vibration assembly 3 for driving the material distribution box 2 to vibrate is installed at the support plate 12. The vibration assembly 3 includes a mounting motor 31, a rotating rod 32, rotating gears 33, and a reciprocating gear frame 34. A mounting plate 18 is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 12 at the end away from the material distribution funnel. The mounting plate 18 is an L-shaped plate. The mounting motor 31 is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate 18 by screws. One end of the rotating rod 32 is welded and fixed to the coupling of the mounting motor 31. A positioning plate 17 is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the material box 13. The other end of the rotating rod 32 is connected to the positioning plate 17 by a bearing. In this embodiment, three rotating gears 33 and three reciprocating gear frames 34 are provided. The three rotating gears 33 are sequentially and spaced on the rotating rod 32 along the length direction of the rotating rod 32. The rotating gears 33 are welded and fixed to the rotating rod 32. Each rotating gear 33 corresponds to a reciprocating gear frame 34. A reciprocating gear frame 34, fitted onto the rotating gear 33, is arranged along the height direction of the material box 13. The inner wall of the reciprocating gear frame 34 along its length is provided with racks capable of meshing with the rotating gear 33. Three clearance slots 131 are provided on the top wall of the material box 13, and each reciprocating gear frame 34 is correspondingly fitted with one clearance slot 131. The lower end of the reciprocating gear frame 34 is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the distribution box 2. The rotating gear 33 includes a rotating disk 331 and meshing teeth 332. The rotating disk 331 is sleeved on the rotating rod 32. The meshing teeth 332 are welded and fixed to the side wall of the rotating disk 331. The length of the meshing teeth 332 is half the circumference of the rotating disk 331. The meshing teeth 332 can mesh with the rack on the inner wall of the reciprocating gear frame 34. After the motor 31 is started, the rotating rod 32 drives the rotating gear 33 to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating gear frame 34 to drive the material distribution box 2 to move up and down, reducing the occurrence of sand and gravel blockage.
[0047] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first discharge pipe 22 includes a first flexible hose 221 and a first connecting pipe 222, and the second discharge pipe 23 includes a second flexible hose 231 and a second connecting pipe 232. Both the first flexible hose 221 and the second flexible hose 231 are corrugated hoses, and both the first connecting pipe 222 and the second connecting pipe 232 are stainless steel pipes. The upper end of the first flexible hose 221 is connected to the bottom wall of the distribution box 2, and the lower end of the first flexible hose 221 passes through the loading box 13 and the support plate 12 and is connected to the first connecting pipe 222. The upper end of the second flexible hose 231 is connected to the bottom wall of the distribution box 2, and the lower end of the second flexible hose 231 passes through the loading box 13 and the support plate 12 and is connected to the second connecting pipe 232. The surface of the second connecting pipe 232 is provided with a clearance hole 2321 along its thickness, and the first connecting pipe 222 passes through the clearance hole 2321. When the transport vehicle 11 moves forward, small gravel is laid first to form a gravel layer, and then pebbles are laid on top of the gravel layer to form a pebble layer.
[0048] Reference Figure 2A first agitator rod 7 is installed above the filter plate. A first agitator blade 71 is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the first agitator rod 7. The first agitator rod 7 extends upward through the distribution box 2 and the loading box 13. A second driving bevel gear 321 is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 32. The second driving bevel gear 321 meshes with a fourth driven bevel gear 72. The first agitator rod 7 and the fourth driven bevel gear 72 are welded and fixed. The first agitator rod 7 is slidably connected to the distribution box 2 and is connected to the loading box 13 by a bearing. A second stirring rod 8 is installed below the filter plate. A second stirring blade 81 is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the second stirring rod 8. The first stirring rod 7 extends upward through the distribution box 2 and the loading box 13. A third driving bevel gear 322 is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 32. The third driving bevel gear 322 meshes with a fifth driven bevel gear 82. The second stirring rod 8 and the fifth driven bevel gear 82 are welded and fixed. The second stirring rod 8 is slidably connected to the distribution box 2. The first stirring rod 7 is connected to the loading box 13 by a bearing.
[0049] Reference Figure 2 The material distribution box 2 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 25 by screws, and the guide plate 25 is located below the filter plate.
[0050] Reference Figure 4 Two buffer rods 24 are welded and fixed to the side wall of the material distribution box 2. The buffer rods 24 are located on both sides of the length direction of the material distribution box 2. The buffer rods 24 are L-shaped rods and are set along the height direction of the material distribution box 2. Two buffer sleeves 132 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the material box 13 by screws. Each buffer rod 24 corresponds to one buffer sleeve 132. The buffer rod 24 is inserted into the buffer sleeve 132 and is slidably connected to the buffer sleeve 132. The lower end of the buffer rod 24 is fixed with a buffer block 241 by screws. In this embodiment, the buffer block 241 is a rubber block. A first buffer spring 1321 is welded and fixed to the bottom wall of the buffer sleeve 132. The upper end of the first buffer spring 1321 abuts against the buffer block 241.
[0051] Reference Figure 3A first discharge assembly 4 is installed at the first connecting pipe 222, and a second discharge assembly 5 is installed at the second connecting pipe 232. The first discharge assembly 4 includes a first discharge rod 41, a first discharge block 42, and five first discharge plates 43. One end of the first discharge rod 41 is connected to the inner wall of the first connecting pipe 222 by a bearing. The first discharge block 42 is sleeved on the first discharge rod 41 and welded and fixed to the first discharge rod 41. All the first discharge plates 43 are welded and fixed to the outer wall of the first discharge block 42. The first discharge block 42 is a cylindrical block. The discharge plates 43 are spaced apart around the first discharge block 42; the second discharge assembly 5 includes a second discharge rod 51, a second discharge block 52 and five second discharge plates 53. One end of the second discharge rod 51 is connected to the inner wall bearing of the second connecting pipe 232. The second discharge block 52 is sleeved on the second discharge rod 51 and welded to the second discharge rod 51. All the second discharge plates 53 are welded to the outer wall of the second discharge block 52. The second discharge block 52 is a cylindrical block. The second discharge plates 53 are spaced apart around the second discharge block 52.
[0052] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5A drive assembly 6 for driving the first discharge assembly 4 and the second discharge assembly 5 is installed at the material box 13. The drive assembly 6 includes a first driving bevel gear 601, a driving rod 602, a first driven bevel gear 603, a second driven bevel gear 604, a third driven bevel gear 605, a first synchronous bevel gear 606, a second synchronous bevel gear 607, a first driven rod 608, a second driven rod 609, a driving gear 610, a first driven gear 611, and a second driven gear 612. The driving rod 602 is located above the material box 13. The drive rod 602 is set along the width of the loading box 13. The first fixing plate 15 is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the loading box 13. The drive rod 602 passes through the first fixing plate 15 and is rotatably connected to it. The first drive bevel gear 601 is sleeved on the rotating rod 32. The first driven bevel gear 603 meshes with the first drive bevel gear 601. The first driven bevel gear 603 is sleeved on the drive rod 602 and welded and fixed to the drive rod 602. The first synchronous bevel gear 606 is located at one end of the drive rod 602 in the length direction and is welded and fixed to the drive rod 602. The second driven bevel gear... Gear 604 meshes with the first synchronous bevel gear 606. One end of the first driven rod 608 is welded and fixed to the second driven bevel gear 604, and the other end of the first driven rod 608 is welded and fixed to the second synchronous bevel gear 607. The first driven rod 608 is arranged along the height direction of the material box 13. A second fixing plate 16 for the first driven rod 608 to pass through is fixed to the side wall of the support plate 12 by screws. The first driven plate and the second fixing plate 16 are rotatably connected. The third driven bevel gear 605 meshes with the second synchronous bevel gear 607. The second driven rod 609 One end of the first discharge rod 41 is welded and fixed to the third driven bevel gear 605. The driving gear 610 is welded to the outer wall of the second driven rod 609. The other end of the second driven rod 609 is connected to a fixed plate connected to the support plate 12 by a bearing. One end of the first discharge rod 41 passes through the first connecting pipe 222 and is connected to the first driven gear 611. The first driven gear 611 meshes with the driving gear 610. One end of the second discharge rod 51 passes through the second connecting pipe 232 and is connected to the second driven gear 612. The second driven gear 612 meshes with the driving gear 610.
[0053] The implementation principle of a landscape garden path paving method in this application embodiment is as follows: According to the landscape design, the surface of the landscape garden is excavated, and the excavated road surface is cleaned to keep the road surface clean. Simultaneously, the paving device 1 lays pebbles and gravel on the garden path surface to form a gravel layer and a pebble layer. The gravel layer is in contact with the road surface, and the pebble layer is located on top of the gravel layer. The gravel layer and the pebble layer are pressed together to make the pebble layer and the gravel layer fit tightly together. The road plane and elevation are checked. After meeting the construction requirements, maintenance is carried out. Water is sprayed on the surface of the gravel layer and the pebble layer to allow the water components to contact the gravel layer and the pebble layer, thereby improving the stability between the gravel and pebble layers.
[0054] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of this application and is not intended to limit it. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A method of landscape garden path laying, characterized by: It comprises the following steps: Step one: clean the mortar dirt on the paving road and keep the flatness of the paving road surface; Step two: send the cobblestone and sandstone mixture into the paving device (1), then drive the paving device (1) to move along the paving path of the road, and pave the sandstone and cobblestone on the road surface to form the sandstone layer and the cobblestone layer, the sandstone layer is located at the upper surface of the road, and the cobblestone layer is located above the sandstone layer; Step three: compact the cobblestone and detect the plane and height, and when the plane and height exceed the construction requirements, the work should be reprocessed; Step four: maintain the road surface, spray water on the road surface, so that the water fully contacts the sandstone layer and the cobblestone layer to improve the stability between the sandstone layer and the cobblestone layer; The paving device (1) comprises a transport vehicle (11), a support plate (12) and a material loading box (13), the support plate (12) is located above the transport vehicle (11), the material loading box (13) is located above the support plate (12), the material loading box (13) is provided with a distribution box (2), the material loading box (13) is provided with a feeding hopper (14), the feeding hopper (14) is in communication with the material loading box (13), and the lower part of the feeding hopper (14) is aligned with the distribution box (2), the distribution box (2) is provided with a distribution plate (21), the distribution plate (21) is located below the feeding hopper (14), the side wall of the distribution plate (21) is connected with the bottom wall of the distribution box (2), the lower end of the support plate (12) is provided with a first discharge pipe (22), the lower end of the support plate (12) is provided with a second discharge pipe (23), the first discharge pipe (22) penetrates the support plate (12) and the material loading box (13) and is in communication with the distribution box (2), the second discharge pipe (23) penetrates the support plate (12) and the material loading box (13) and is in communication with the distribution box (2), and the support plate (12) is provided with a vibration assembly (3) for vibrating the distribution box (2); The first discharge pipe (22) comprises a first hose (221) and a first connecting pipe (222), one end of the first hose (221) is in communication with the distribution box (2), the other end of the first hose (221) penetrates the material loading box (13) and the support plate (12) and is in communication with the first connecting pipe (222); the second discharge pipe (23) comprises a second hose (231) and a second connecting pipe (232), one end of the second hose (231) is in communication with the distribution box (2), and the other end of the second hose (231) penetrates the material loading box (13) and the support plate (12) and is in communication with the second connecting pipe (232); The surface of the second connecting pipe (232) is provided with a clearance hole (2321), and the first connecting pipe (222) penetrates the clearance hole (2321).
2. A method of laying a landscape path according to claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the support plate (12) is provided with a mounting plate (18), the vibration assembly (3) comprises a mounting motor (31), a rotating rod (32), a rotating gear (33) and a reciprocating gear frame (34), the mounting motor (31) is connected with the mounting plate (18), the rotating rod (32) is connected with the shaft of the mounting motor (31), the rotating gear (33) is sleeved on the rotating rod (32), the top wall of the material loading box (13) is provided with a clearance slot (131), the reciprocating gear frame (34) is inserted into the clearance slot (131) and connected with the material distribution box (2), the reciprocating gear frame (34) is sleeved on the rotating gear (33), the rotating gear (33) comprises a rotating disc (331) and a meshing tooth (332), the meshing tooth (332) is engaged with the side wall of the reciprocating gear frame (34), the meshing tooth (332) is connected with the side wall of the rotating disc (331), and the length of the meshing tooth (332) is less than or equal to half of the circumference of the rotating disc (331).
3. A method of laying a landscape path according to claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the material distribution box (2) is provided with a buffer rod (24), the inner wall of the material loading box (13) is provided with a buffer sleeve (132) for inserting the buffer rod (24), the buffer sleeve (132) is slidably connected with the buffer rod (24), the buffer sleeve (132) is provided with a first buffer spring (1321), and the lower end of the buffer rod (24) is provided with a buffer block (241) abutting against the first buffer spring (1321).
4. The method of claim 1, wherein: The first connecting pipe (222) is provided with a first discharging assembly (4), the second connecting pipe (232) is provided with a second discharging assembly (5), the first discharging assembly (4) comprises a first discharging rod (41), a first discharging block (42) and a plurality of first discharging plates (43), the first discharging rod (41) is rotatably connected with the first connecting pipe (222), the first discharging block (42) is sleeved on the first discharging rod (41), and all the first discharging plates (43) are connected with the first discharging block (42); the second discharging assembly (5) comprises a second discharging rod (51), a second discharging block (52) and a plurality of second discharging plates (53), the second discharging rod (51) is rotatably connected with the second connecting pipe (232), the second discharging block (52) is sleeved on the second discharging rod (51), and all the second discharging plates (53) are connected with the second discharging block (52); the material loading box (13) is provided with a driving assembly (6) for driving the first discharging assembly (4) and the second discharging assembly (5) to operate.
5. A method of laying a landscape path according to claim 4, wherein: The driving assembly (6) comprises a first driving bevel gear (601), a driving rod (602), a first driven bevel gear (603), a second driven bevel gear (604), a third driven bevel gear (605), a first synchronous bevel gear (606), a second synchronous bevel gear (607), a first driven rod (608), a second driven rod (609), a driving gear (610), a first driven gear (611), and a second driven gear (612), the driving rod (602) is located above the material loading box (13), the first fixed plate (15) is arranged above the material loading box (13), the driving rod (602) penetrates the first fixed plate (15) and is rotationally connected with the first fixed plate (15), the first driving bevel gear (601) is sleeved on the rotating rod (32), the first driven bevel gear (603) is sleeved on the driving rod (602) and is in mesh with the first driving bevel gear (601), the first synchronous bevel gear (606) is sleeved on one end of the driving rod (602), the second driven bevel gear (604) is in mesh with the first synchronous bevel gear (606), one end of the first driven rod (608) is connected with the second driven bevel gear (604), the other end of the first driven rod (608) is connected with the second synchronous bevel gear (607), the third driven bevel gear (605) is in mesh with the second synchronous bevel gear (607), one end of the second driven rod (609) is in mesh with the third driven bevel gear (605), the other end of the second driven rod (609) is connected with the driving gear (610), one end of the first discharging rod (41) penetrates the first connecting pipe (222) and is connected with the first driven gear (611), the first driven gear (611) is in mesh with the driving gear (610), one end of the second discharging rod (51) penetrates the second connecting pipe (232) and is connected with the second driven gear (612), the second driven gear (612) is in mesh with the driving gear (610).
6. A landscape paving method according to claim 5, wherein: The upper portion of the distributing plate (21) is provided with a first stirring rod (7), the outer wall of the first stirring rod (7) is provided with first stirring blades (71), the first stirring rod (7) extends upwards from the distributing box (2) to the material loading box (13), the outer wall of the driving rod (602) is provided with a second driving bevel gear (321), the second driving bevel gear (321) is engaged with a fourth driven bevel gear (72), the first stirring rod (7) is connected with the fourth driven bevel gear (72), the first stirring rod (7) is slidingly connected with the distributing box (2) and is rotationally connected with the material loading box (13); the lower portion of the distributing plate (21) is provided with a second stirring rod (8), the outer wall of the second stirring rod (8) is provided with second stirring blades (81), the second stirring rod (8) extends upwards from the distributing box (2) to the material loading box (13), the outer wall of the driving rod (602) is provided with a third driving bevel gear (322), the third driving bevel gear (322) is engaged with a fifth driven bevel gear (82), the second stirring rod (8) is connected with the fifth driven bevel gear (82), the second stirring rod (8) is slidingly connected with the distributing box (2) and is rotationally connected with the material loading box (13).
7. The method of claim 1, wherein: The distributing box (2) is provided with a guide inclined plate (25), and the guide inclined plate (25) is located below the distributing plate (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cobblestone paving equipment for landscaping construction
CN115162107A
Garden road pavement paving process
CN115748383A