An aerodynamic equipment numerical control machining device
By using a hydraulic rod and motor-driven clamping mechanism and a multi-station machining mechanism, the problems of quick tool change and multi-station machining in screw rotor machining equipment are solved, improving machining efficiency and accuracy and preventing machine tool collisions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311519609.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-15
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, screw rotor processing equipment has difficulty in quickly changing the cutting head, cannot process multiple stations simultaneously, and the rotor is unstable during processing, affecting accuracy.
The clamping mechanism is moved by a hydraulic rod, which is combined with the rotation of the raw material by a No. 1 motor. The raw material is moved by the drive box through the processing mechanisms one and two to prevent collision with the machine tool. Multi-station processing is achieved by using multiple motors and gear meshing transmissions.
It improves the processing efficiency and stability of raw materials, ensures processing accuracy, prevents machine tool damage, and enables rapid tool change and multi-station processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN117415653B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to aerodynamic equipment processing apparatus, specifically to a CNC machining equipment for aerodynamic equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Screw rotors are typically rotating components in power machinery and are widely used in mechanical equipment in industries such as mining, chemical, power, and machinery. As an important component of aerodynamic equipment, screw rotors have extremely high precision requirements, thus demanding high machining standards.
[0003] In the existing technology, the processing equipment still has defects in rotor processing, such as the inability to quickly change the cutting head, the inability to process the rotor at multiple stations at the same time, the slightly insufficient processing efficiency, and the inability to stably fix the rotor during processing, resulting in vibration and affecting the processing accuracy. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the aforementioned technical problems, the present invention aims to provide a pneumatic CNC machining equipment. A hydraulic rod drives a clamping mechanism frame to move, which can be adjusted according to the size of the raw material to clamp and fix it. A motor then drives the raw material to rotate. Combined with machining mechanisms one and two, this effectively improves the processing efficiency of the raw material. A drive box moves the raw material, facilitating its assembly and disassembly and preventing collisions with the machine tool that could damage the parts.
[0005] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A CNC machining equipment for aerodynamic equipment, characterized in that it includes a machine tool, the machine tool including a table, a clamping mechanism fixing frame slidably inserted into the inner wall of the table near one side, a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the clamping mechanism fixing frame near the center and above, a support mechanism slidably inserted into the inner wall of the table near the center, clamping fixing mechanisms fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the table near the support mechanism, a square shell fixedly connected between the top ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the table, a first machining mechanism slidably inserted into the inner wall of the square shell near the center, a second machining mechanism slidably inserted into the inner wall of the square shell near the center, and a raw material clamped between the top ends of the two clamping fixing mechanisms;
[0007] A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one end of its inner wall near the center on one side of the platform. The other end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping mechanism fixing frame. A conical fixing frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall near the center above the other side of the platform. A motor support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping mechanism fixing frame near the upper part of the hydraulic rod. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor support frame. The motor shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the clamping mechanism.
[0008] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a drive box 1, with hydraulic rods 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the drive box 1 near the center. An arc-shaped support plate is fixedly connected between the two hydraulic rods 2 near the top. Drive rods 1 are rotatably connected through the shorter outer walls of the drive box 1 near the center. Wheel hubs 1 are sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the drive rods 1 near the center. A second motor is fixedly connected inside the drive box 1 near one of the drive rods 1. Gear 1 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the second motor. Gear 2 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the drive rods 1 near the gear 1. Gear 2 meshes with gear 1 for transmission. The outer wall of the drive box 1 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the platform.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping and fixing mechanism includes a load-bearing shell. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the load-bearing shell. A spring is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom near the center of the inner part of the load-bearing shell. A rotating seat is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring. A roller is rotatably connected to the rotating seat. Circular protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the rotating seat near the center. Partitions are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides near the bottom of the rotating seat. A clamping unit is slidably inserted into the square notch on the outer wall of the partition. The clamping unit includes a sliding frame. The outer wall of the sliding frame is slidably inserted into the square notch of the outer wall of the partition. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame near the top. The other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the rotating seat. The rotating seat is rotatably connected to the second roller. A square sliding block is slidably inserted into the sliding groove of the sliding frame. Square sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the sliding frame near the square sliding blocks. One end of the square sliding block is fixedly connected to the third spring. The other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the load-bearing shell.
[0010] Furthermore, the square shell has square grooves on both sides near the center inside. Each side of the inner wall of the square groove has a strip groove at its top, and each side of the bottom of the square groove has a strip groove. A square notch is located near the center of the bottom of each square groove. One of the square grooves is slidably connected to a processing mechanism. The processing mechanism includes a drive box, a hydraulic rod four fixedly connected to its bottom, and a processing unit fixedly connected to its bottom. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the processing unit near the center. The drive box two has a notch near the top... A No. 3 motor is fixedly connected to one side of the drive unit. A gear three is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 3 motor. A drive rod two is rotatably connected through the outer wall of the drive box two near the center. A gear four is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear three near the center. The gear four meshes with the gear three for transmission. A hub two is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the drive rod two. The hub two is slidably inserted into the strip groove two. A square sliding block three is fixedly connected to the top of the outer walls on both sides of the drive box two. The square sliding block three is slidably inserted into the strip groove one. The hydraulic rod four is slidably inserted into the square notch.
[0011] Furthermore, the processing unit includes a fixed housing, the top of which is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod four. Two fixed frames one are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed housing. A motor four is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed housing near the center. A sliding housing is slidably inserted inside the fixed frame one. A one-way shaft one is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding housing near its inner wall. A driving rod four is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the one-way shaft one. A fixed ring frame is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod four. A rotating head is slidably inserted inside the fixed ring frame. One of the driving rods is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of motor No. 4 at one end, and a bevel gear No. 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed housing near the position of motor No. 4. Another driving rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer wall near the position of the fixed housing. A driving rod No. 3 is rotatably connected inside the fixed housing between the two driving rods No. 4. Both ends of the driving rod No. 3 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two driving rods No. 4. The bevel gears No. 1 on the outer walls of the two driving rods No. 4 respectively mesh with the bevel gears No. 1 at both ends of the driving rod No. 3 for transmission.
[0012] Furthermore, one of the square grooves is slidably connected to the processing mechanism two. The processing mechanism two includes a hydraulic rod five. A motor support frame two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hydraulic rod five near its top. A motor number five is fixedly connected to the top wall of the motor support frame two. Square sliding blocks four are fixedly connected to the center positions of the outer walls on both sides of the motor support frame two. The square sliding blocks four are slidably connected to the strip groove one. A gear five is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the motor number five. A drive rod five is rotatably connected to the bottom end of one side of the motor support frame two. A gear five is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive rod five near its center position. A hub three is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the drive rod five. The hub three is slidably connected to the strip groove two. The bottom end of the hydraulic rod five is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame two.
[0013] Furthermore, a No. 6 motor is fixedly connected to the top wall of the fixed frame two near the hydraulic rod five. A one-way shaft two is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 6 motor. A fixed housing two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the one-way shaft two. A bevel gear two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the motor shaft of the No. 6 motor. A rotating frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 6 motor located inside the fixed housing two. A drive rod six is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating frame. Bevel gear two is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the drive rod six. The bevel gear two on the motor shaft of the No. 6 motor is connected to the drive rod six. One end of the circular rod six engages with the driving circular rod six for transmission. A rotating seat three is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shell two near the position of the driving circular rod six. The outer wall of the driving circular rod six is rotatably connected to the rotating seat three. A driving circular rod seven is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed shell two near the position of the rotating seat three. A bevel gear two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the driving circular rod seven. The bevel gear two on the driving circular rod seven engages with the bevel gear two at the other end of the driving circular rod six for transmission. A cutter head two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the driving circular rod seven. A cutter head one is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shell two on the opposite side of the driving circular rod seven.
[0014] Furthermore, one end of the top wall of the second fixed frame is fixedly connected to a No. 7 motor, and a gear six is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 7 motor. A sliding fixed frame is slidably inserted into the bottom of the second fixed frame near the No. 7 motor. A rack is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding fixed frame near the center, and the gear six meshes with the rack for transmission. A rotating seat four is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the sliding fixed frame near the bottom. A grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the other outer wall of the sliding fixed frame opposite the rotating seat four. The grinding mechanism includes a protective shell, one outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding fixed frame, and one inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the protective shell. A No. 8 motor is fixedly connected. A gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 8 motor. A rotating seat 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the protective shell. A one-way universal joint is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 5. A gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the one-way universal joint. A conveyor belt is connected between the outer walls of the two gears 7. A one-way shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 8 motor. The outer wall of the one-way shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 4. A two-way universal joint is rotatably connected to one end of the one-way universal joint. A grinding wheel is rotatably connected to the other end of the two-way universal joint. The outer wall of the grinding wheel is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 4 near the center position.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0016] A clamping mechanism is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the platform near one side. A clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the clamping mechanism near the center of the upper part of the clamping mechanism. A support mechanism is slidably inserted into the platform near the center, and clamping mechanisms are fixedly connected to both sides of the support mechanism. A square shell is fixedly connected between the top of the inner walls of the two sides of the platform. A processing mechanism one is slidably inserted into the square shell near the center on one side, and a processing mechanism two is slidably inserted into the square shell near the center on the other side. The raw material is clamped at the top of the two clamping mechanisms. The inner wall of one side of the platform is fixed near the center. One end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the other end, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping mechanism frame. A conical frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the platform near the center. A motor support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping mechanism frame near the upper part of the hydraulic rod. A No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor support frame. The motor shaft of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism frame is moved by the hydraulic rod, which can be adjusted according to the size of the raw material to clamp and fix the raw material. The No. 1 motor drives the raw material to rotate. In conjunction with processing mechanism one and processing mechanism two, the processing efficiency of the raw material is effectively improved.
[0017] Hydraulic rods 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the drive box 1 near the center. An arc-shaped support plate is fixedly connected between the two hydraulic rods 2 near the top. Drive rods 1 are rotatably connected through the shorter outer walls of the drive box 1 near the center. Wheel hubs 1 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of drive rods 1 near the center. Motor 2 is fixedly connected inside the drive box 1 near one of the drive rods 1. Gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of motor 2. Gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of drive rod 1 near gear 1. Gear 2 meshes with gear 1 and drives the transmission. The outer wall of the drive box 1 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the platform. The drive box 1 drives the material to move, which facilitates the loading and unloading of the material and prevents collisions with the machine tool, thus avoiding damage to the parts.
[0018] A hydraulic rod three is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the load-bearing shell. A spring one is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the load-bearing shell near the center, and a rotating seat one is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring one. A roller one is rotatably connected to the rotating seat one. Circular protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the rotating seat one near the center. Partitions are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the rotating seat one near the bottom. A clamping unit is slidably inserted into the square notch on the outer wall of the partition. The clamping unit mainly includes a sliding frame, the outer wall of which is slidably inserted into the square notch on the outer wall of the partition. A spring is fixedly connected to one end of the top inner wall, and a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring. The rotating seat is rotatably connected to a roller. A square sliding block is slidably inserted into the sliding groove of the sliding frame. Square sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the sliding frame near the square sliding block. One end of the square sliding block is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the load-bearing shell. The material can be clamped by the clamping and fixing mechanism without affecting the rotation of the material. The heavier the material, the tighter the clamping and fixing mechanism clamps, effectively improving the stability during processing. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the aerodynamic equipment CNC machining device in this invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism structure in this invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure in this invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drive box in this invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping and fixing mechanism in this invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the clamping and fixing mechanism in this invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp unit structure in this invention;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the CNC machining device for aerodynamic equipment in this invention;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the processing mechanism in this invention;
[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing unit in this invention;
[0030] Figure 11 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the processing mechanism 2 in this invention;
[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism in this invention.
[0032] In the diagram: 100, Machine tool; 110, Platform; 111, Hydraulic rod one; 112, Conical fixing frame; 120, Clamping mechanism fixing frame; 121, Motor support frame one; 122, Motor No. 1; 130, Square shell; 131, Square slide groove; 132, Strip slide groove one; 133, Strip slide groove two; 134, Square notch; 200, Clamping mechanism; 300, Support mechanism; 310, Drive box one; 311, Drive rod one; 312, Hub one; 313, Motor No. 2; 314, Spur gear one; 315, Spur gear two; 320, Hydraulic rod two; 330, Arc-shaped support plate; 400. Fastening and fixing mechanism; 410, load-bearing shell; 411, spring one; 412, rotating seat one; 413, roller one; 414, circular protrusion; 415, partition plate; 420, hydraulic rod three; 430, clamping unit; 431, sliding frame; 432, spring two; 433, rotating seat two; 434, roller two; 435, square sliding block one; 436, square sliding block two; 437, spring three; 500, processing mechanism one; 510, drive box two; 511, motor three; 512, gear three; 513, drive rod two; 514, hub two; 515, gear four; 516, square sliding block three; 520. Hydraulic rod four; 530. Machining unit; 531. Fixed shell one; 532. Fixed frame one; 533. Sliding shell; 534. Drive rod three; 535. One-way shaft one; 536. Drive rod four; 537. Fixed ring frame; 538. Rotary head; 539. Bevel gear one; 540. Motor No. 4; 600. Machining mechanism two; 610. Hydraulic rod five; 611. Motor support frame two; 612. Motor No. 5; 613. Gear five; 614. Drive rod five; 615. Hub three; 616. Square sliding block four; 620. Fixed frame two; 621. Motor No. 6; 622. One-way shaft two 623. Bevel gear II; 624. Rotating frame; 625. Drive rod VI; 630. Fixed housing II; 631. Rotating seat III; 632. Cutter head I; 633. Drive rod VII; 634. Cutter head II; 640. Motor VII; 641. Gear VI; 642. Sliding fixed frame; 643. Rack; 644. Rotating seat IV; 650. Grinding mechanism; 651. Protective housing; 652. Rotating seat V; 653. Motor VIII; 654. Gear VII; 655. One-way universal joint; 656. Conveyor belt; 657. One-way shaft III; 658. Two-way universal joint; 659. Grinding wheel; 700. Raw material. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Please see Figure 1-12As shown, a CNC machining equipment for aerodynamic equipment includes a machine tool 100. The machine tool 100 includes a table 110. A clamping mechanism fixing frame 120 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the table 110 near one side. A clamping mechanism 200 is fixedly connected to the clamping mechanism fixing frame 120 near its center. A support mechanism 300 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the table 110 near its center. Clamping fixing mechanisms 400 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the table 110 near the support mechanism 300. A square shell 130 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the inner walls of both sides of the table 110. A machining mechanism 500 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the square shell 130 near its center on one side. A clamping mechanism 500 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the square shell 130 near its center on the other side. The workpiece 600 has a raw material 700 clamped at its top between two clamping and fixing mechanisms 400. One end of a hydraulic rod 111 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the platform 110 near the center. The other end of the hydraulic rod 111 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping mechanism fixing frame 120. A conical fixing frame 112 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the platform 110 near the upper center. A motor support frame 121 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the clamping mechanism fixing frame 120 near the upper part of the hydraulic rod 111. A motor 122 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor support frame 121. The motor shaft of the motor 122 is fixedly connected to the clamping mechanism 200, and the connection is achieved through the hydraulic rod 111. 111 drives the clamping mechanism fixing frame 120 to move, which can be adjusted according to the size of the raw material 700 to clamp and fix the raw material 700. Then, the first motor 122 drives the raw material 700 to rotate. In conjunction with the processing mechanism 1 500 and the processing mechanism 2 600, the processing efficiency of the raw material 700 is effectively improved. The support mechanism 300 includes a drive box 1 310. Hydraulic rods 2 320 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the drive box 1 310 near the center. An arc-shaped support plate 330 is fixedly connected between the two hydraulic rods 2 320 near the top. A drive round rod 311 is rotatably connected through the shorter outer walls of the drive box 1 310 near the center. Hubs 312 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of rod 311 near the center on both sides. A second motor 313 is fixedly connected inside the drive box 310 near one of the drive rods 311. A spur gear 314 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the second motor 313. A second spur gear 315 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the drive rods 311 near the spur gear 314. The second spur gear 315 meshes with the first spur gear 314 for transmission. The outer wall of the drive box 310 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the platform 110. The drive box 310 drives the material 700 to move, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the material 700 and prevents it from colliding with the machine tool and causing damage to the parts.
[0035] The clamping and fixing mechanism 400 includes a load-bearing shell 410. A hydraulic rod 420 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the load-bearing shell 410. A spring 411 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom near the center of the load-bearing shell 410. A rotating seat 412 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 411. A roller 413 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 412. Circular protrusions 414 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating seat 412 near the center. Partitions 415 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating seat 412 near the bottom. A clamping unit 430 is slidably inserted into the square notch on the outer wall of the partition 415. The clamping unit 430 includes a sliding frame 431. The outer wall of the sliding frame 431 is connected to the partition 415. 15. A sliding connection is made at the square notch on the outer wall. One end of a spring 432 is fixedly connected to the inner wall near the top of the sliding frame 431. The other end of the spring 432 is fixedly connected to a rotating seat 433. A roller 434 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 433. A square sliding block 435 is slidably inserted into the groove of the sliding frame 431. Square sliding blocks 436 are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the sliding frame 431 near the square sliding block 435. One end of a spring 437 is fixedly connected to the square sliding block 435. The other end of the spring 437 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the load-bearing shell 410. The material 700 can be clamped by the clamping and fixing mechanism 400 without affecting the rotation of the material 700. The heavier the clamping mechanism 400, the tighter it clamps, effectively improving stability during processing. Square grooves 131 are provided on both sides of the interior of the square shell 130 near the center. Strip grooves 132 are provided on the top of the inner walls of both sides of the square grooves 131. Strip grooves 133 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the square grooves 131. A square notch 134 is provided near the center of the bottom of the square grooves 131. One of the square grooves 131 is slidably inserted into the processing mechanism 500. The processing mechanism 500 includes a drive box 510. A hydraulic rod 520 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box 510. A processing unit 530 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 520. A notch 134 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the processing unit 530 near the center. A fourth motor 540 is fixedly connected at the top center. A third motor 511 is fixedly connected inside the drive box 510 near the top. A gear 512 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the third motor 511. A drive rod 513 is rotatably connected through the drive box 510 near the bottom center. A gear 515 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear 512 near the center, and the gear 515 meshes with the gear 512 for transmission. Hubs 514 are fixedly connected to both ends of the drive rod 513, and these hubs 514 slidably engage with the strip grooves 133. Square sliding blocks 516 are fixedly connected to the top of both outer walls of the drive box 510.Square sliding block 3 516 is slidably inserted into strip groove 132, and hydraulic rod 4 520 is slidably inserted into square notch 134. The processing mechanism 1 500 is moved by motor 3 511, allowing for rapid adjustment of the processing position as needed. It then works in conjunction with motor 4 540 to process the middle of raw material 700, effectively improving processing efficiency. The processing unit 530 includes a fixed shell 1 531, the top of which is fixedly connected to hydraulic rod 4 520. Two fixed brackets 1 532 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of fixed shell 1 531. Motor 4 540 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of fixed shell 1 531 near the center. A sliding shell 533 is slidably inserted inside the fixed bracket 1 532. A one-way shaft 1 535 is rotatably connected to one end of the inner wall of sliding shell 533. A driving round rod 4 536 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one-way shaft 1 535. A fixed ring frame 537 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving round rod 4 536. The fixed ring frame 537 contains... A rotating head 538 is slidably connected. One end of a driving rod 536 is fixedly connected to the shaft of a motor 540. A bevel gear 539 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed housing 531 near the motor 540. Another bevel gear 539 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other driving rod 536 near the fixed housing 531. A driving rod 534 is rotatably connected between the two driving rods 536 inside the fixed housing 531. Both ends of the driving rod 534 are fixedly connected to bevel gears 539. The bevel gears 539 on the outer walls of the two driving rods 536 mesh with the bevel gears 539 at the ends of the driving rod 534. The machining depth can be adjusted by extending and retracting the sliding housing 533. Combined with the movement of the machining mechanism 500 and the rotation of the raw material 700, rapid roughing and finishing of the raw material 700 can be performed, effectively improving work efficiency and machining accuracy.
[0036] One of the square grooves 131 is slidably connected to the processing mechanism 2 600. The processing mechanism 2 600 includes a hydraulic rod 5 610. A motor support frame 2 611 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 5 610 near its top. A motor 612 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the motor support frame 2 611. Square sliding blocks 4 616 are fixedly connected to the center of the outer walls on both sides of the motor support frame 2 611. Square sliding blocks 4 616 are slidably connected to the strip groove 132. A gear 5 613 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the motor 5 612. A drive rod 5 614 is rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the motor support frame 2 611. A gear 5 613 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive rod 5 614 near its center. Both ends of the movable circular rod 614 are fixedly connected to hubs 615. Hubs 615 are slidably inserted into the strip grooves 133. The bottom of the hydraulic rod 610 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 620. The movement of the No. 5 motor 612 drives the processing mechanism 600 to move, which can process both ends of the raw material 700. In conjunction with the processing mechanism 500, the raw material 700 is processed simultaneously, effectively speeding up the work efficiency. The top wall of the fixed frame 620 is fixedly connected to the side of the hydraulic rod 610. The outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 6 motor 621 is rotatably connected to the one-way shaft 622. The outer wall of the one-way shaft 622 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 630. One end of the motor shaft of motor 621 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 623. The motor shaft of motor 621 is located inside the fixed housing 630 and rotatably connected to one end of a rotating frame 624. The other end of the rotating frame 624 is rotatably connected to a drive rod 625. Both ends of the drive rod 625 are fixedly connected to bevel gears 623. The bevel gears 623 on the motor shaft of motor 621 mesh with one end of the drive rod 625 for transmission. A rotating seat 631 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed housing 630 near the drive rod 625. The outer wall of the drive rod 625 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 631. A drive rod 633 is rotatably connected to the drive rod 625. A bevel gear 623 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the drive rod 633. The bevel gear 623 on the drive rod 633 meshes with the bevel gear 623 at the other end of the drive rod 625. A cutter head 634 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the drive rod 633. A cutter head 632 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed housing 630 on the opposite side of the drive rod 633. By rotating the fixed housing 630, the cutter head can be quickly changed and driven to operate without manual switching, greatly improving processing efficiency. A motor 640 is fixedly connected to one end of the top wall of the fixed frame 620. A gear 641 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the motor 640.A sliding fixed bracket 642 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the fixed bracket 2 620 near the side of motor 7 640. A rack 643 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding fixed bracket 642 near the center. Gear 641 meshes with the rack 643 for transmission. A rotating seat 4 644 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding fixed bracket 642 near the bottom. A grinding mechanism 650 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the sliding fixed bracket 642 opposite to the rotating seat 4 644. The grinding mechanism 650 includes a protective shell 651. One side of the outer wall of the protective shell 651 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding fixed bracket 642. Motor 8 653 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the protective shell 651. Gear 7 654 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of motor 8 653. A rotating seat 5 652 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the protective shell 651. A one-way universal joint 655 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 5 652. A gear 654 is fixedly connected to one end of the universal joint 655 via a sleeve on its outer wall. A conveyor belt 656 is connected between the outer walls of the two gears 654. A one-way shaft 657 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of motor 653 via a sleeve. The outer wall of the one-way shaft 657 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 644. One end of the one-way universal joint 655 is rotatably connected to one end of the two-way universal joint 658. The other end of the two-way universal joint 658 is rotatably connected to a grinding wheel 659. The outer wall of the grinding wheel 659 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 644 near its center position. The grinding mechanism 650 is moved and adjusted for depth by motor 640 (driven by motor 640). Combined with motor 653 (driven by motor 653), the grinding wheel 659 rotates. Adjustments can be made according to the surface of the raw material 700. While ensuring accuracy, the surface is ground, effectively improving the processing quality and operational stability of the raw material 700.
[0037] Working principle: During operation, the crane places the raw material 700 onto the arc-shaped support plate 330. Motor 313 drives the support mechanism 300 to move, which in turn moves the raw material 700 into the platform 110 to a designated position. Hydraulic rod 111 moves the clamping mechanism fixing frame 120 forward, causing the clamping mechanism 200 to engage one end of the raw material 700. The clamping mechanism fixing frame 120 then moves, adjusting the position of the raw material 700 until the other end engages with the conical fixing frame 112. Hydraulic rod 420 moves, causing the load-bearing shell 410 to move upward, and the raw material 700 downward, pressing the rotating seat 412 downward, causing the two clamping units 43... 0 clamps the raw material 700. Hydraulic rod 2 320 drives the arc-shaped support plate 330 to move downward. Motor 122 drives the raw material 700 to rotate. Motor 4 540 drives the sliding shell 533 to extend and retract clockwise (adjustable length). Motor 4 540 also drives the two rotating heads 538 to rotate counterclockwise. In conjunction with motor 3 511, the processing mechanism 1 500 moves to process the intermediate raw material 700. Motor 5 612 drives gear 5 613, which in turn drives the drive rod 5 614 to rotate, thus moving the processing mechanism 2 600. Motor 621 drives the fixed shell 2 63 clockwise. Rotate the cylinder to align the cutter head 632 directly above the material 700. Adjust the cylinder using hydraulic rod 610, and coordinate with the movement of processing mechanism 600 to process both ends of the material 700. Motor 621 rotates clockwise, causing fixed housing 630 to rotate so that cutter head 634 is directly above the material 700. Motor 621 then rotates counter-clockwise, driving bevel gear 623. Bevel gear 623 drives drive rod 625, which in turn drives drive rod 633, causing cutter head 634 to rotate. Combined with the up-and-down adjustment of hydraulic rod 610 and the movement of processing mechanism 600, both ends of the material 700 are processed. Once processing is complete... Upon completion, motor 640 drives gear 641 to rotate, which in turn moves the sliding fixed frame 642. In conjunction with motor 653, motor 653 drives the one-way universal joint 655 to rotate. The rotation of the one-way universal joint 655 drives the two-way universal joint 658 to move. The rotation of the two-way universal joint 658 drives the grinding wheel 659 to rotate, grinding the processed material 700 until the surface is smooth. Hydraulic rod 320 drives the arc-shaped support plate 330 to move upward, supporting the material 700. Hydraulic rod 420 drives the load-bearing shell 410 to detach from the material 700. The support mechanism 300 moves the material 700 to the designated position, making it convenient for the crane to remove the processed material 700.
[0038] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structural material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structural materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0039] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the invention or exceed the scope defined in the claims, all of which should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A CNC machining equipment for aerodynamic equipment, characterized in that, The machine tool (100) includes a platform (110). A clamping mechanism fixing frame (120) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the platform (110) near one side. A clamping mechanism (200) is fixedly connected to the clamping mechanism fixing frame (120) near the center and above. A support mechanism (300) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the platform (110) near the center. Clamping fixing mechanisms (400) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the platform (110) near the support mechanism (300). A square shell (130) is fixedly connected between the top ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the platform (110). A processing mechanism one (500) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the square shell (130) near the center on one side. A processing mechanism two (600) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the square shell (130) near the center on the other side. A raw material (700) is clamped at the top end between the two clamping fixing mechanisms (400). One end of a hydraulic rod (111) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the platform (110) near the center position. The other end of the hydraulic rod (111) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping mechanism fixing frame (120). A conical fixing frame (112) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the platform (110) near the center and above position. A motor support frame (121) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the clamping mechanism fixing frame (120) near the upper position of the hydraulic rod (111). A first motor (122) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first motor support frame (121). The motor shaft of the first motor (122) is fixedly connected to the clamping mechanism (200). The clamping and fixing mechanism (400) includes a load-bearing shell (410). A hydraulic rod (420) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the load-bearing shell (410). A spring (411) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the load-bearing shell (410) near the center. A rotating seat (412) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (411). A roller (413) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (412). Circular protrusions (414) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the rotating seat (412) near the center. A partition (415) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the rotating seat (412) near the bottom. A clamping unit (430) is slidably inserted into the square notch on the outer wall of the partition (415). The clamping unit (430) includes... The sliding frame (431) is slidably inserted into the square notch of the outer wall of the partition (415). One end of the second spring (432) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (431) near the top. The other end of the second spring (432) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (433). The rotating seat (433) is rotatably connected to the roller (434). A square sliding block (435) is slidably inserted into the sliding groove of the sliding frame (431). A square sliding block (436) is fixedly connected to both outer walls of the sliding frame (431) near the square sliding block (435). One end of the square sliding block (437) is fixedly connected to the first spring (437). The other end of the third spring (437) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the load-bearing shell (410).
2. The CNC machining equipment for aerodynamic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism (300) includes a drive box (310), and hydraulic rods (320) are fixedly connected to the top of the drive box (310) near the center on both sides. An arc-shaped support plate (330) is fixedly connected between the two hydraulic rods (320) near the top. A drive rod (311) is rotatably connected through the shorter outer walls of the drive box (310) near the center on both sides. A hub (312) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive rod (311) near the center on both sides. A second motor (313) is fixedly connected inside the drive box (310) near one of the drive rods (311). A spur gear (314) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the second motor (313). A spur gear (315) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the drive rods (311) near the spur gear (314). The spur gear (315) meshes with the spur gear (314) for transmission. The outer wall of the drive box (310) is slidably inserted into the bottom of the platform (110).
3. The CNC machining equipment for aerodynamic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Square grooves (131) are provided on both sides of the interior of the square shell (130) near the center. Strip grooves (132) are provided on the top of the inner walls of both sides of the square grooves (131). Strip grooves (133) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the square grooves (131). A square notch (134) is provided at the bottom of the square grooves (131) near the center. One of the square grooves (131) is slidably inserted into the processing mechanism (500). The processing mechanism (500) includes a drive box (510). A hydraulic rod (520) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box (510). A processing unit (530) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (520). A motor (540) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the processing unit (530) near the center. The drive box (510) is located on the top side of the interior. A No. 3 motor (511) is fixedly connected. A gear three (512) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 3 motor (511). A drive rod two (513) is rotatably connected through the outer wall of the drive box two (510) near the center. A gear four (515) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear three (512) near the center. The gear four (515) meshes with the gear three (512). A hub two (514) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the drive rod two (513). The hub two (514) is slidably inserted into the strip groove two (133). A square sliding block three (516) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer walls on both sides of the drive box two (510). The square sliding block three (516) is slidably inserted into the strip groove one (132). The hydraulic rod four (520) is slidably inserted into the square notch (134).
4. The CNC machining equipment for aerodynamic equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The processing unit (530) includes a fixed shell (531), the top of which is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (520). Two fixed frames (532) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed shell (531). A motor (540) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed shell (531) near the center. A sliding shell (533) is slidably inserted inside the fixed frame (532). A one-way shaft (535) is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding shell (533) near its inner wall. A driving rod (536) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the one-way shaft (535). A fixed ring frame (537) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod (536). A rotating head (538) is slidably inserted inside the fixed ring frame (537). One of the driving rods (536) is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of motor No. 4 (540) at one end, and a bevel gear (539) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed housing (531) near the position of motor No. 4 (540). Another driving rod (536) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing (531) on the side of the outer wall near the position of the inner wall of the fixed housing (531). A driving rod (534) is rotatably connected between the two driving rods (536) inside the fixed housing (531). Both ends of the driving rod (534) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two driving rods (536). The bevel gears (539) on the outer walls of the two driving rods (536) respectively mesh with the bevel gears (539) at both ends of the driving rod (534).
5. The CNC machining equipment for aerodynamic equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, One of the square slide grooves (131) is slidably inserted into the processing mechanism two (600). The processing mechanism two (600) includes a hydraulic rod five (610). The hydraulic rod five (610) is sleeved and fixedly connected to a motor support frame two (611) near the top outer wall. A No. 5 motor (612) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the motor support frame two (611). Square sliding blocks four (616) are fixedly connected to the center positions of the outer walls on both sides of the motor support frame two (611). The square sliding blocks four (616) are slidably inserted into the strip slide groove one (132). The motor shaft of the No. 5 motor (612) is fixedly connected to the gear five (613). The bottom of one side of the motor support frame two (611) is rotatably connected to the driving rod five (614). The gear five (613) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving rod five (614) near the center position. The outer walls of both ends of the driving rod five (614) are fixedly connected to the hub three (615). The hub three (615) is slidably inserted into the strip groove two (133). The bottom end of the hydraulic rod five (610) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame two (620).
6. The CNC machining equipment for aerodynamic equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A No. 6 motor (621) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the fixed frame 2 (620) near the hydraulic rod 5 (610). A one-way shaft 2 (622) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 6 motor (621). A fixed shell 2 (630) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the one-way shaft 2 (622). A bevel gear 2 (623) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the motor shaft of the No. 6 motor (621). A rotating frame 624 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 6 motor (621) inside the fixed shell 2 (630). A driving rod 6 (625) is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating frame 6 (624). Bevel gears 2 (623) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the driving rod 6 (625). The bevel gears 2 (623) on the motor shaft of the No. 6 motor (621) are connected to the driving rod 6 (625) at one end. The bevel gear 2 (623) meshes and drives the transmission. The bottom of the fixed shell 2 (630) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 3 (631) near the position of the driving round rod 6 (625). The outer wall of the driving round rod 6 (625) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 3 (631). The bottom of the fixed shell 2 (630) is rotatably connected to the position of the rotating seat 3 (631). The outer wall of one end of the driving round rod 7 (633) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 (623). The bevel gear 2 (623) on the driving round rod 7 (633) meshes and drives the transmission with the bevel gear 2 (623) at the other end of the driving round rod 6 (625). The outer wall of the bottom end of the driving round rod 7 (633) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the cutter head 2 (634). The bottom end of the fixed shell 2 (630) is located on the opposite side of the driving round rod 7 (633) and the cutter head 1 (632) is fixedly connected.
7. The CNC machining equipment for aerodynamic equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A No. 7 motor (640) is fixedly connected to one end of the top wall of the second fixing frame (620). A gear six (641) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 7 motor (640). A sliding fixing frame (642) is slidably inserted at the bottom end of the second fixing frame (620) near the side of the No. 7 motor (640). A rack (643) is fixedly connected at the top end of the sliding fixing frame (642) near the center. The gear six (641) and the rack (643) are connected to each other. The sliding fixed frame (642) is connected to a rotating seat (644) near its bottom end on one side of its outer wall. A grinding mechanism (650) is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding fixed frame (642) at the opposite position of the rotating seat (644). The grinding mechanism (650) includes a protective shell (651). One side of the outer wall of the protective shell (651) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding fixed frame (642), and one side of the inner wall of the protective shell (651) is fixedly connected to... There is an eighth motor (653), and a gear seven (654) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor shaft of the eighth motor (653). A rotating seat five (652) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the protective shell (651). A one-way universal joint (655) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat five (652). A gear seven (654) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the one-way universal joint (655). A conveyor belt (654) is connected between the outer walls of the two gears seven (654). 6) The outer wall of the motor shaft of the No. 8 motor (653) is rotatably connected to a one-way shaft three (657). The outer wall of the one-way shaft three (657) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat four (644). One end of the one-way universal joint (655) is rotatably connected to one end of the two-way universal joint (658). The other end of the two-way universal joint (658) is rotatably connected to a grinding wheel (659). The outer wall of the grinding wheel (659) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat four (644) near the center position.
Citation Information
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Machine tool for producing shaft parts
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